CN109500001A - A kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit - Google Patents

A kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109500001A
CN109500001A CN201811499388.9A CN201811499388A CN109500001A CN 109500001 A CN109500001 A CN 109500001A CN 201811499388 A CN201811499388 A CN 201811499388A CN 109500001 A CN109500001 A CN 109500001A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
fixedly connected
isocon
blower
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811499388.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811499388.9A priority Critical patent/CN109500001A/en
Publication of CN109500001A publication Critical patent/CN109500001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction units, including cabinet, the inner cavity of the cabinet is fixedly connected with partition, blower is fixedly connected at the top of the cabinets cavity, the output end of the blower is connected with the first isocon, first isocon runs through partition far from one end of blower and extends to the outside of partition, and first isocon is connected with spray head far from one end of blower, and the bottom of the partition is fixedly connected with motor.The cooperation that the present invention passes through setting cabinet, partition, blower, the first isocon, spray head, motor, shaft, helical-blade, filter plate, water tank, water pump, the first conduit, the second isocon, spray head, control panel and single-chip microcontroller, solves traditional cotton seeds dust-extraction unit, mostly efficiency of dust collection is lower, so as to cause when being dusted to the surface of the seed, can not fully erased the surface of the seed dust, thus the problem of affecting seed post-production.

Description

A kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed technical field of dust removal equipment, specially a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit.
Background technique
For cotton seeds in harvest, surface often carries a large amount of dust, in order to improve seed quality, processes in seed Initial stage will be dusted seed, and Chinese invention CN206747172U proposes " a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit ", The patent mainly solves existing dedusting method, is all people's hand-driven dust, the lower problem of efficiency of dust collection, and the device is main By the dust in fan scrubs air, but during extraction, further spray is not carried out to these dusts and is removed Dirt, so as to cause these dusts, it is most likely that be attached to the surface of the seed again, be greatly lowered the practical of the device in this way Property, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction units, have the advantages of high dust collection efficiency, Solving traditional cotton seeds dust-extraction unit, mostly efficiency of dust collection is lower, so as to cause when being dusted to the surface of the seed, Can not fully erased the surface of the seed dust, thus the problem of affecting seed post-production.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit, including Cabinet, the inner cavity of the cabinet are fixedly connected with partition, and blower is fixedly connected at the top of the cabinets cavity, the blower Output end is connected with the first isocon, and the one end of first isocon far from blower is through partition and extends to partition Outside, first isocon are connected with spray head far from one end of blower, and the bottom of the partition is fixedly connected with motor, The output end of the motor is connected with shaft, and the surface of the shaft is fixedly connected with helical-blade, the cabinets cavity Bottom is fixedly connected with filter plate, and the bottom of the cabinet is fixedly connected with water tank, and the bottom of the cabinet two sides is fixed to be connected It is connected to water pump, the front of the water pump is connected with the first conduit, and the bottom of first conduit through water tank and extends to The water outlet of the inner cavity of water tank, the water pump runs through cabinet and extends to the inner cavity of cabinet, and the water outlet activity of the water pump connects It is connected to the second isocon, the surface of second isocon is fixedly connected with multiple spray heads, and the right side of the cabinet is fixed to be connected Be connected to control panel, be fixedly connected with single-chip microcontroller at the top of the control panel inner cavity, the output end of the single-chip microcontroller respectively with The input terminal of blower, motor and water pump is unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the cabinets cavity is fixedly connected with deflector, and the aperture of the filter plate is less than seed Diameter.
Preferably, the positive left side of the water tank offers visual window, and the top on the right side of the water tank offers filler, Bottom on the left of the water tank offers water outlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the control panel inner cavity is fixedly connected with battery, the output end and list of the battery The input terminal of piece machine is unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom on the top on the left of the cabinet and right side offers material mouth, the positive bottom of cabinet Discharge outlet is offered, the top movable of the discharge outlet is connected with drain valve.
Preferably, the front of the control panel is fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom warning light and control button, described The output end of single-chip microcontroller and the input terminal of warning light are unidirectionally electrically connected, the input of the output end and single-chip microcontroller of the control button End is unidirectional to be electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention passes through setting cabinet, partition, blower, the first isocon, spray head, motor, shaft, helical-blade, filter plate, water The cooperation of case, water pump, the first conduit, the second isocon, spray head, control panel and single-chip microcontroller solves traditional cotton kind Sub- dust-extraction unit, mostly efficiency of dust collection are lower, can not fully erased kind of sublist so as to cause when being dusted to the surface of the seed The dust in face, thus the problem of affecting seed post-production.
2, the present invention plays the role of water conservancy diversion and goes out waste water, be less than kind by being provided with aperture by being provided with deflector The filter plate of son, avoids the occurrence of the case where seed is fallen, and by being provided with visual window, staff is facilitated to check inside water tank Water level conditions, by being provided with filler and water outlet, convenient for users to being stored by being provided with to inside water tank plus water and draining Battery plays the role of power supply, by facilitating staff to be dusted seed importing box house provided with material mouth, Also facilitate staff's later period to take out seed, by being provided with discharge outlet, play the role of that waste liquid is discharged, pass through the row of being provided with Water valve enhances the leakproofness of cabinet, by being provided with warning light, when the apparatus is operative, informs work people by warning light Member's device operates normally, and by being provided with control button, staff is facilitated to control the operation of the device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cabinet front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present system schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 partitions, 3 blowers, 4 first isocons, 5 spray heads, 6 motors, 7 shafts, 8 helical-blades, 9 filter plates, 10 water tanks, 11 water pumps, 12 first conduits, 13 second isocons, 14 spray heads, 15 deflectors, 16 visual windows, 17 control panels, 18 single-chip microcontrollers, 19 batteries, 20 material mouths, 21 discharge outlet, 22 drain valves, 23 warning lights, 24 control buttons.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit, including cabinet 1, the bottom of 1 inner cavity of cabinet is please referred to fix It is connected with deflector 15, the aperture of filter plate 9 is less than the diameter of seed, by being provided with deflector 15, plays water conservancy diversion and goes out to give up The effect of water, the filter plate 9 for being less than seed by being provided with aperture avoid the occurrence of the case where seed is fallen, the top in 1 left side of cabinet The bottom on portion and right side offers material mouth 20, and the positive bottom of cabinet 1 offers discharge outlet 21, the top movable of discharge outlet 21 It is connected with drain valve 22, by being provided with material mouth 20, facilitates staff to import seed inside cabinet 1 and is dusted, also side Just staff's later period takes out seed, by being provided with discharge outlet 21, plays the role of that waste liquid is discharged, by being provided with draining Valve 22 enhances the leakproofness of cabinet 1, and the inner cavity of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with partition 2, and cabinet is fixedly connected at the top of 1 inner cavity Blower 3, the output end of blower 3 are connected with the first isocon 4, and the first isocon 4 runs through partition 2 far from one end of blower 3 And the outside of partition 2 is extended to, the first isocon 4 is connected with spray head 5 far from one end of blower 3, and the bottom of partition 2 is fixed It is connected with motor 6, the output end of motor 6 is connected with shaft 7, and the surface of shaft 7 is fixedly connected with helical-blade 8, in cabinet 1 The bottom of chamber is fixedly connected with filter plate 9, and the bottom of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with water tank 10, and the positive left side of water tank 10 offers Visual window 16, the top on 10 right side of water tank offer filler, and the bottom in 10 left side of water tank offers water outlet, by being provided with Visual window 16 facilitates staff to check the water level conditions inside water tank 10, by being provided with filler and water outlet, conveniently makes User is fixedly connected to water pump 11, the front activity of water pump 11 to inside water tank 10 plus water and draining, the bottom of 1 two sides of cabinet It is connected with the first conduit 12, the bottom of the first conduit 12 runs through water tank 10 and extends to the inner cavity of water tank 10, the water outlet of water pump 11 End runs through cabinet 1 and extends to the inner cavity of cabinet 1, and the water outlet of water pump 11 is connected with the second isocon 13, and second shunts The surface of pipe 13 is fixedly connected with multiple spray heads 14, and the right side of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with control panel 17, in control panel 17 The bottom of chamber is fixedly connected with battery 19, and the output end of battery 19 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 18, leads to It crosses and is provided with battery 19, play the role of power supply, single-chip microcontroller 18 is fixedly connected at the top of 17 inner cavity of control panel, control The front of panel 17 is fixedly connected sequentially has warning light 23 and control button 24 from top to bottom, the output end of single-chip microcontroller 18 and prompt The input terminal of lamp 23 is unidirectionally electrically connected, and the output end of control button 24 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 18, is led to It crosses and is provided with warning light 23, when the apparatus is operative, inform that staff's device operates normally by warning light 23, by setting Set control button 24, staff facilitated to control the operation of the device, the output end of single-chip microcontroller 18 respectively with blower 3, motor 6 It is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of water pump 11.
In use, cotton seeds are imported inside cabinet 1, control electricity by single-chip microcontroller 18 by material mouth 20 by personnel Machine 6 operates, and drives shaft 7 and helical-blade 8 to run by motor 6, drives seed to roll inside cabinet 1 by helical-blade 8, this When dust bulk deposition in air, by the cooperation of blower 3, the first isocon 4 and spray head 5, dust is blown into 1 inner cavity of cabinet Bottom, by the cooperation of water pump 11, the first conduit 12, the second isocon 13 and spray head 14 so that the dust in air, with Spray liquid to flowing out outside cabinet 1, to avoid the problem that the surface of the seed is infected with dust again.
In summary: the automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit, by cabinet 1, partition 2, blower 3, the first isocon 4, Spray head 5, motor 6, shaft 7, helical-blade 8, filter plate 9, water tank 10, water pump 11, the first conduit 12, the second isocon 13, spray First 14, the cooperation of control panel 17 and single-chip microcontroller 18, solves traditional cotton seeds dust-extraction unit, mostly efficiency of dust collection compared with It is low, so as to cause when being dusted to the surface of the seed, can not fully erased the surface of the seed dust, thus after affecting seed The problem of phase processes.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the inner cavity of the cabinet (1) is fixed It is connected with partition (2), is fixedly connected with blower (3) at the top of cabinet (1) inner cavity, the output end activity of the blower (3) It is connected with the first isocon (4), the one end of first isocon (4) far from blower (3) is through partition (2) and extends to partition (2) outside, first isocon (4) are connected with spray head (5) far from the one end of blower (3), the bottom of the partition (2) Portion is fixedly connected with motor (6), and the output end of the motor (6) is connected with shaft (7), and the surface of the shaft (7) is solid Surely it is connected with helical-blade (8), the bottom of cabinet (1) inner cavity is fixedly connected with filter plate (9), the bottom of the cabinet (1) It is fixedly connected with water tank (10), the bottom of cabinet (1) two sides is fixedly connected to water pump (11), and the water pump (11) is just Face is connected with the first conduit (12), and the bottom of first conduit (12) through water tank (10) and extends to water tank (10) The water outlet of inner cavity, the water pump (11) runs through cabinet (1) and extends to the inner cavity of cabinet (1), the water outlet of the water pump (11) End is connected with the second isocon (13), and the surface of second isocon (13) is fixedly connected with multiple spray heads (14), It is fixedly connected with control panel (17) on the right side of the cabinet (1), is fixedly connected at the top of control panel (17) inner cavity The output end of single-chip microcontroller (18), the single-chip microcontroller (18) is unidirectional with the input terminal of blower (3), motor (6) and water pump (11) respectively It is electrically connected.
2. a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the cabinet (1) The bottom of chamber is fixedly connected with deflector (15), and the aperture of the filter plate (9) is less than the diameter of seed.
3. a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (10) is just It is offered on the left of face visual window (16), the top on the right side of the water tank (10) offers filler, water tank (10) left side Bottom offer water outlet.
4. a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control panel (17) bottom of inner cavity is fixedly connected with battery (19), the output end of the battery (19) and the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller (18) It is unidirectional to be electrically connected.
5. a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) is left The top of side and the bottom on right side offer material mouth (20), and the positive bottom of the cabinet (1) offers discharge outlet (21), institute The top movable for stating discharge outlet (21) is connected with drain valve (22).
6. a kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control panel (17) front is fixedly connected sequentially has warning light (23) and control button (24) from top to bottom, the output of the single-chip microcontroller (18) It holds and is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of warning light (23), the output end of the control button (24) and the input of single-chip microcontroller (18) End is unidirectional to be electrically connected.
CN201811499388.9A 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 A kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit Pending CN109500001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811499388.9A CN109500001A (en) 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 A kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811499388.9A CN109500001A (en) 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 A kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109500001A true CN109500001A (en) 2019-03-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811499388.9A Pending CN109500001A (en) 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 A kind of automation cotton seeds dust-extraction unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109500001A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111714968A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 李君志 Industrial dust purification device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111714968A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 李君志 Industrial dust purification device

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Application publication date: 20190322