CN109499669A - A kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device - Google Patents
A kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109499669A CN109499669A CN201910029729.4A CN201910029729A CN109499669A CN 109499669 A CN109499669 A CN 109499669A CN 201910029729 A CN201910029729 A CN 201910029729A CN 109499669 A CN109499669 A CN 109499669A
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- Prior art keywords
- socketed
- house refuse
- fixedly connected
- pedestal
- driving wheel
- Prior art date
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to domestic garbage disposer technical field more particularly to a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment devices.The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing house refuse, in processing, garbage bulk is big or can be adhered to each other causes post-processing difficulty big.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment devices, including pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal is equidistant to be fixedly connected with that there are three supporting legs, material stirring-up mechanism is provided at the top of the pedestal, the output end of the material stirring-up mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity that chassis interior opens up, and the import of the material stirring-up mechanism side passes through the outlet of expects pipe and feeding sleeve bottom, is provided with disintegrating mechanism in the feeding sleeve.Rubbish enters in feeding sleeve in the invention, and the extruding force when crushing tooth being arranged in two round rollers passes through relative rotation can crush rubbish, at this point, can be avoided, garbage bulk is larger and the problem that causes post-processing difficulty big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic garbage disposer technical field, specially a kind of house refuse is filled with comminution pretreatment
It sets.
Background technique
With mentioning rapidly for the fast development of Chinese society economy, the quickening of urbanization process and living standards of the people
Height, city production are also consequently increased rapidly with the junk generated in life process, and house refuse land occupation pollutes environment
Situation and influence to health of people it is also all the more obvious.The substantial increase of domestic waste makes garbage disposal increasingly
The problems such as difficulty, [1] resultant environmental pollution, gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.Country pays much attention to environment and protects
Shield problem has obtained tremendous development in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling, however, being continuously increased in China's municipal refuse yield
While, the classification of house refuse, recycling and processing capacity relatively lag behind with levels, that is, China's domestic rubbish disposal
Technology is very weak, therefore the applicability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal becomes and solves one of house refuse and very important ask
Topic.The processing of the house refuse choice of technology often becomes the problem of a urban garbage disposal.
House refuse generally can be divided into four major class: recyclable rubbish, [2] garbage, Harmful Waste and other rubbish.Often
Rubbish method mainly has comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfills, burning and compost.
Recyclable rubbish includes stationery, metal, plastics, glass etc., is recycled by integrated treatment, it is possible to reduce dirty
Dye saves resource.If 1 ton of waste paper of every recycling can make 850 kilograms of paper, 300 kilograms of timber are saved, is produced than equivalent and reduces pollution
74%；Every 1 ton of plastic beverage bottle of recycling can get 0.7 ton of secondary raw materials；1 ton of scrap iron and steel of every recycling can refine 0.9 ton of steel, than with
Ore smelting save the cost 47% reduces air pollution 75%, reduces by 97% water pollution and solid waste.
Garbage includes the foodstuffs wastes such as leftovers leftovers, bone, dish green tops, through biotechnology treatment in situ heap
Fertilizer, it is per ton to produce 0.3 ton of organic fertilizer.
Harmful Waste include refuse battery, waste daylight lamp tube, useless mercurial thermometer, Expired drug etc., these rubbish need spy
Different safe handling.
Other Waste includes that brick and tile ceramics, dregs, the toilet waste paper etc. in addition to above-mentioned a few class rubbish are difficult to recycle
Waste takes sanitary landfills that can effectively reduce the pollution to underground water, surface water, soil and air.
Existing house refuse processing when, generally require by together pretreatment link, due to rubbish processing when
It waits, can be adhered to each other or the volume of rubbish ontology is larger, can all increase being difficult to for post-processing.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device, solves existing
In processing, garbage bulk is big or can be adhered to each other the problem for causing post-processing difficulty big for some house refuses.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of pre- place of house refuse crushing
Manage device, including pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal is equidistant to be fixedly connected there are three supporting leg, is provided at the top of the pedestal
Material stirring-up mechanism, the output end of the material stirring-up mechanism are arranged in the installation cavity that chassis interior opens up, the material stirring-up mechanism side
Import passes through the outlet of expects pipe and feeding sleeve bottom, is provided with disintegrating mechanism, the bottom of the feeding sleeve in the feeding sleeve
By being fixedly connected at the top of supporting block and pedestal, the output end activity of the output end and toggle mechanism of the disintegrating mechanism connects in portion
It connects, the disintegrating mechanism is arranged in supporting block, and the output end of the toggle mechanism is overlapped on the surface of expects pipe.
The material stirring-up mechanism includes installs case, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the installs case and pedestal, the installation
Discharge groove is fixedly connected at the top of case, the opening at the top of the installs case is communicated with the opening of discharge trench bottom, the installation
The left and right ends of chamber interior wall front and rear sides pass through active rotating shaft respectively and connect with driven spindle, the active rotating shaft and driven spindle
On be socketed with driving wheel, and two driving wheels are connected by crawler haulage, and the bottom of the installation cavity wall is fixedly connected with
Driving motor, the output end of the driving motor are socketed with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is by belt and is socketed in active rotating shaft
The transmission connection of upper driven wheel, the belt it is interspersed at the top of the base with the bottom of installs case, the output end of the driving motor
It is socketed with driving gear, the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear on the right side of it, is interspersed at the axle center of the driven gear
Movable axis, the both ends of the movable axis are flexibly connected with the front and rear sides of installation cavity wall respectively, are socketed on the movable axis
The front and rear sides of main driving wheel, the installation chamber interior wall are connected by crank connecting link, are socketed with turning wheel on the crank connecting link,
The side surface of the turning wheel is overlapped on the bottom of crawler belt, and the main driving wheel is by transmission belt and is socketed on crank connecting link
Be sequentially connected from driving wheel, the transmission belt it is interspersed at the top of the base with the bottom of installs case.
It is further preferred that the crawler belt includes several circular shafts and several connecting springs, and several circular shafts are two-by-two
Between pass through connecting spring be flexibly connected.
It is further preferred that the disintegrating mechanism includes support plate, the fixed company in the side of the support plate and the side of feeding sleeve
It connects, linkage motor is fixedly connected at the top of the support plate, the output end of the linkage motor and one end of main rotary shaft are fixed
Connection, the other end of the main rotary shaft run through the side of feeding sleeve and are flexibly connected with the inner wall of the other side, the main rotation
Main linkage gear is socketed on axis, the main linkage gear is engaged with the slave linkage gear at its rear, described from linkage gear one
Be fixedly connected at the axle center of side with one end from rotation axis, it is described from the other end of rotation axis through feeding sleeve side and and its
The inner wall of the other side is flexibly connected, and the main rotary shaft and from rotation axis and is located in feeding sleeve and is socketed with round roller, described
The surface of round roller is fixedly connected with several crushing tooths.
It is further preferred that the toggle mechanism includes worm set, the worm set is socketed on main rotary shaft, the master
Rotation axis is engaged with turbine below, the two sides of the through slot inner wall opened up on the fulcrum and support plate interted at the turbine axle center
It is flexibly connected, master tape driving wheel is socketed on the fulcrum, the master tape driving wheel is passed by rotation band and dual pulley below
It is dynamic to connect, U-shaped bar is interspersed at the axle center of the dual pulley, the both ends of the U-shaped bar, which are fixed with the side of supporting block, to be connected
It connecing, the dual pulley is sequentially connected by linkage and one side from band driving wheel, and the linkage is interspersed in supporting block,
The side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with supporting plate, and the front of the supporting plate is connected with drive shaft, covers in the drive shaft
It is connected to ellipse, the surface of the ellipse is overlapped on the surface of expects pipe, described to be socketed on the driving shaft from drive wheel.
It is further preferred that the shape of the expects pipe is arc, and one end of expects pipe is plugged on the import of discharge groove side
It is interior.
It is further preferred that be overlapped on crawler belt side convex for the turning wheel.
It is further preferred that the surface of described two round rollers is in same level.
It is further preferred that the tilt angle of the feeding sleeve is 30 °.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), rubbish enters in feeding sleeve, and the extruding force when crushing tooth being arranged in two round rollers passes through relative rotation can
Rubbish is crushed, at this point, can be avoided, garbage bulk is larger and the problem that causes post-processing difficulty big.
(2), when ellipse rotates, it can be made indirectly to tap expects pipe, at this point, expects pipe can be made to shake, on the one hand
It can be avoided rubbish and be blocked in expects pipe and accelerate discharge velocity, rubbish can be shaken and be dissipated by other hand, at this point, can be avoided rubbish
It sticks together.
(3), when smashed rubbish enters in discharge groove, crank connecting link can be driven with the track of circumference and stir rotation
It is dynamic, when turning wheel turns to top half, crawler belt jack-up can be come, at this point, crawler belt can be made to dig the rubbish of bottom,
On the one hand it can be avoided sanitary fill together or be bonded together, other hand can accelerate the speed of garbage emission.
(4), crawler belt is connected by several circular shafts with several connecting springs, and the interval between each circular shaft is capable of forming
Resistance facilitates driving wheel to drive crawler belt, and connecting spring can not only connect circular shaft, and can facilitate crawler belt deformation occurs,
At this point, circular shaft can be made normally raised.
(5), the surface that ellipse only has both ends more raised can be contacted with expects pipe, will form frequency so as to expects pipe
The vibration of rate facilitates expects pipe discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive cross-sectional view of structure of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of structure of the invention crawler belt；
Fig. 3 is the top view of structure of the invention crank connecting link；
Fig. 4 is the top view inside structure of the invention feeding sleeve；
Fig. 5 is the top view of structure of the invention dual pulley and U-shaped bar.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 supporting legs, 3 material stirring-up mechanisms, 301 installs cases, 302 discharge grooves, 303 active rotating shafts, 304 driven
Shaft, 305 driving wheels, 306 crawler belts, 3061 circular shafts, 3062 connecting springs, 307 driving motors, 308 driving wheels, 309 belts,
310 driven wheels, 311 driving gears, 312 driven gears, 313 movable axis, 314 main driving wheels, 315 crank connecting links, 316 are stirred
Wheel, 317 transmission belts, 318 from driving wheel, 4 installation cavitys, 5 expects pipes, 6 feeding sleeves, 7 disintegrating mechanisms, 71 support plates, 72 linkage motors, 73
Machine is stirred from rotation axis, 77 round rollers, 78 crushing tooths, 8 supporting blocks, 9 from linkage gear, 76 in main rotary shaft, 74 main linkage gears, 75
Structure, 901 worm sets, 902 turbines, 903 fulcrums, 904 master tape driving wheels, 905 rotation bands, 906 dual pulleys, 907 U-shaped bars, 908
Linkage, 909 are from driving wheel, 910 supporting plates, 911 drive shafts, 912 ellipses.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device, including
Pedestal 1, the bottom of pedestal 1 is equidistant to be fixedly connected with that there are three supporting legs 2, and the top of pedestal 1 is provided with material stirring-up mechanism 3, stirring
The output end of mechanism 3 is arranged in the installation cavity 4 opened up inside pedestal 1, the import of 3 side of material stirring-up mechanism by expects pipe 5 with into
The outlet of 6 bottoms of material set, the tilt angle of feeding sleeve 6 are 30 °, can facilitate and be fed intake downwards by feeding sleeve 6, upender
Structure 3 includes installs case 301, and the bottom of installs case 301 is fixedly connected with the top of pedestal 1, and the top of installs case 301 is fixedly connected
There is discharge groove 302, the opening at 301 top of installs case is communicated with the opening of 302 bottom of discharge groove, and the shape of expects pipe 5 is arc, and
One end of expects pipe 5 is plugged in the import of 302 side of discharge groove, and the left and right ends of 301 inner wall front and rear sides of installs case lead to respectively
It crosses active rotating shaft 303 and driven spindle 304 connects, be socketed with driving wheel 305 on active rotating shaft 303 and driven spindle 304, and
Two driving wheels 305 are sequentially connected by crawler belt 306, and crawler belt 306 includes several circular shafts 3061 and several connecting springs
3062, and several circular shafts 3061 are flexibly connected by connecting spring 3062 between any two, crawler belt 306 passes through several circular shafts
3061 connect with several connecting springs 3062, and the interval between each circular shaft 3061 is capable of forming resistance, facilitate driving wheel 305
Crawler belt 306 is driven, connecting spring 3062 can not only connect circular shaft 3061, and can facilitate crawler belt 306 deformation occurs, this
When, the normal protrusion of circular shaft 3061 can be made, the bottom of 4 inner wall of installation cavity is fixedly connected with driving motor 307, driving motor 307
Output end be socketed with driving wheel 308, driving wheel 308 is by belt 309 and is socketed in driven wheel 310 on active rotating shaft 303 and passes
Dynamic connection, belt 309 are interspersed in the top of pedestal 1 and the bottom of installs case 301, and the output end of driving motor 307 is socketed with master
Moving gear 311, driving gear 311 are engaged with the driven gear 312 on the right side of it, are interspersed with activity at the axle center of driven gear 312
Axis 313, the both ends of movable axis 313 are flexibly connected with the front and rear sides of 4 inner wall of installation cavity respectively, are socketed with master on movable axis 313
The front and rear sides of driving wheel 314,301 inner wall of installs case are connected by crank connecting link 315, are socketed with and are stirred on crank connecting link 315
Wheel 316, the side surface of turning wheel 316 are overlapped on the bottom of crawler belt 306, and main driving wheel 314 is by transmission belt 317 and is socketed in song
Slave driving wheel 318 on handle connecting rod 315 is sequentially connected, and transmission belt 317 is interspersed in the top of pedestal 1 and the bottom of installs case 301,
Turning wheel 316 is overlapped on that 306 side of crawler belt is convex, and the middle part of crank connecting link 315 is U-shaped, and turning wheel 316 is socketed in
The position of U-shaped so as to make turning wheel 316 move in a circle, and can indirectly push away its crawler belt 306, after crushing
Rubbish when entering in discharge groove 302, crank connecting link 315 can drive turning wheel 316 to rotate with the track of circumference, work as turning wheel
316 when turning to top half, can jack up crawler belt 306 to come, at this point, crawler belt 306 can be made to dig the rubbish of bottom, one
Aspect can be avoided sanitary fill together or be bonded together, and other hand can accelerate the speed of garbage emission, feeding sleeve 6
Inside be provided with disintegrating mechanism 7, the bottom of feeding sleeve 6 is fixedly connected by supporting block 8 with the top of pedestal 1, disintegrating mechanism 7 it is defeated
Outlet is flexibly connected with the output end of toggle mechanism 9, and disintegrating mechanism 7 is arranged in supporting block 8, and disintegrating mechanism 7 includes support plate 71,
The side of support plate 71 is fixedly connected with the side of feeding sleeve 6, and the top of support plate 71 is fixedly connected with linkage motor 72, and link motor
72 output end is fixedly connected with one end of main rotary shaft 73, the other end of main rotary shaft 73 through feeding sleeve 6 side and with
The inner wall of the other side is flexibly connected, and is socketed with main linkage gear 74 on main rotary shaft 73, main linkage gear 74 and its rear from
Linkage gear 75 engages, and is fixedly connected from the axle center of 75 side of linkage gear with from one end of rotation axis 76, from rotation axis 76
The other end through feeding sleeve 6 side and be flexibly connected with the inner wall of its other side, main rotary shaft 73 and from rotation axis 76
And be located in feeding sleeve 6 and be socketed with round roller 77, the surface of round roller 77 is fixedly connected with several crushing tooths 78, two round rollers 77
Surface be in same level, rubbish enters in feeding sleeve 6, and the crushing tooth 78 being arranged in two round rollers 77 passes through opposite turn
Extruding force when dynamic can crush rubbish, at this point, it is larger and cause post-processing difficulty is big to ask to can be avoided garbage bulk
Topic, the output end of toggle mechanism 9 are overlapped on the surface of expects pipe 5, and toggle mechanism 9 includes worm set 901, and worm set 901 is socketed in
On main rotary shaft 73, main rotary shaft 73 is engaged with turbine 902 below, the fulcrum 903 and support plate interted at 902 axle center of turbine
The two sides of the through slot inner wall opened up on 71 are flexibly connected, and master tape driving wheel 904 are socketed on fulcrum 903, master tape driving wheel 904 is by turning
Dynamic band 905 is sequentially connected with dual pulley 906 below, is interspersed with U-shaped bar 907, U-shaped bar at the axle center of dual pulley 906
907 both ends are fixedly connected with the side of supporting block 8, and dual pulley 906 is by linkage 908 with one side from driving wheel
909 transmission connections, linkage 908 are interspersed in supporting block 8, and the side of supporting block 8 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 910, supporting plate 910
Front is connected with drive shaft 911, and ellipse 912 is socketed in drive shaft 911, and the surface of ellipse 912 is overlapped on expects pipe 5
Surface, be socketed in drive shaft 911 from band driving wheel 909, the shape of expects pipe 5 is arc, and ellipse only can be with when rotating
The cambered surface contact of 5 protrusion of expects pipe, regularly shakes so as to make expects pipe 5 stablize to do every time, when ellipse rotates, can make
It indirectly taps expects pipe 5, at this point, expects pipe 5 can be made to shake, on the one hand can be avoided rubbish and is blocked in expects pipe 5 and accelerate
Rubbish can be shaken and be dissipated by discharge velocity, other hand, at this point, can be avoided, rubbish is glutinous together, and ellipse only has both ends more
The surface of protrusion can be contacted with expects pipe 5, be will form the vibration of frequency so as to expects pipe 5, facilitated 5 discharge of expects pipe.
Working principle: starting linkage motor 72 and driving motor 307 can make main linkage by main rotary shaft 73 first
Gear 74 is by making main rotary shaft 73 and rotation axis from linkage gear 75 while relatively rotating, at this point, can make two round rollers 77
Crushing tooth 78 thereon is driven to rotate and crush simultaneously to rubbish, smashed rubbish is by entering discharge groove 302 in expects pipe 5
It is interior, and at the same time, worm set 901 can be such that master tape driving wheel 904 rotates by turbine 902, and cooperation rotation band 905 makes
With, can make dual pulley 906 drive from band driving wheel 909 rotate, so as to make the both ends of ellipse indirectly tap material
Pipe 5, at this point, expects pipe 5 can be made to shake, driving motor 307 is able to drive by driving wheel 308, belt 309 and driven wheel 310
Driving wheel 305 rotates, and so as to rotate crawler belt 306, and driving gear 311 can make main biography by driven gear 312
It driving wheel 314, transmission belt 317 and rotates from driving wheel 318, so as to rotate crank connecting link 315, later, will drive simultaneously
Turning wheel 316 indirectly pushes convex at the one of crawler belt 306, and last rubbish can be by feeding sleeve 6 and expects pipe 5, and has
Discharge in discharge groove 302.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom etc. of the pedestal (1)
Distance is fixedly connected there are three supporting leg (2), is provided with material stirring-up mechanism (3), the material stirring-up mechanism at the top of the pedestal (1)
(3) in the installation cavity (4) that output end setting opens up inside pedestal (1), the import of material stirring-up mechanism (3) side passes through material
The outlet of (5) and feeding sleeve (6) bottom is managed, is provided with disintegrating mechanism (7) in the feeding sleeve (6), the feeding sleeve (6)
Bottom by being fixedly connected at the top of supporting block (8) and pedestal (1), the output end and toggle mechanism of the disintegrating mechanism (7)
(9) output end is flexibly connected, and the disintegrating mechanism (7) is arranged on supporting block (8), the output end of the toggle mechanism (9)
It is overlapped on the surface of expects pipe (5)；
The material stirring-up mechanism (3) includes installs case (301), the fixed company in the bottom of the installs case (301) and the top of pedestal (1)
It connects, is fixedly connected with discharge groove (302) at the top of the installs case (301), opening and discharge at the top of the installs case (301)
The opening of slot (302) bottom communicates, and the left and right ends of installs case (301) the inner wall front and rear sides pass through active rotating shaft respectively
(303) it is connected with driven spindle (304), is socketed with driving wheel on the active rotating shaft (303) and driven spindle (304)
(305), and two driving wheels (305) are sequentially connected by crawler belt (306), and the bottom of installation cavity (4) inner wall is fixedly connected
Have driving motor (307), the output end of the driving motor (307) is socketed with driving wheel (308), and the driving wheel (308) is logical
It crosses belt (309) and is socketed in driven wheel (310) on active rotating shaft (303) and be sequentially connected, the belt (309) is interspersed in pedestal
(1) bottom at top and installs case (301), the output end of the driving motor (307) are socketed with driving gear (311), institute
It states driving gear (311) to engage with the driven gear (312) on the right side of it, is interspersed with work at the axle center of the driven gear (312)
Moving axis (313), the both ends of the movable axis (313) are flexibly connected with the front and rear sides of installation cavity (4) inner wall respectively, the activity
It is socketed on axis (313) main driving wheel (314), the front and rear sides of installs case (301) inner wall are connected by crank connecting link (315)
It connects, is socketed with turning wheel (316) on the crank connecting link (315), the side surface of the turning wheel (316) is overlapped on crawler belt
(306) bottom, the main driving wheel (314) pass through transmission belt (317) and the slave driving wheel being socketed on crank connecting link (315)
(318) it is sequentially connected, the transmission belt (317) is interspersed in the top of pedestal (1) and the bottom of installs case (301).
2. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the crawler belt
It (306) include several circular shafts (3061) and several connecting springs (3062), and several circular shafts (3061) are equal between any two
It is flexibly connected by connecting spring (3062).
3. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the disintegrating mechanism
It (7) include support plate (71), the side of the support plate (71) is fixedly connected with the side of feeding sleeve (6), the top of the support plate (71)
Portion is fixedly connected with linkage motor (72), the fixed company of the output end of linkage motor (72) and the one end of main rotary shaft (73)
It connects, the other end of the main rotary shaft (73) runs through the side of feeding sleeve (6) and is flexibly connected with the inner wall of the other side, the master
It is socketed in rotation axis (73) main linkage gear (74), the main linkage gear (74) and the slave linkage gear (75) at its rear are nibbled
It closes, it is described to be fixedly connected from the axle center of linkage gear (75) side with from one end of rotation axis (76), it is described from rotation axis
(76) the other end through feeding sleeve (6) side and be flexibly connected with the inner wall of its other side, the main rotary shaft (73) and
It is socketed with round roller (77) from rotation axis (76) and in feeding sleeve (6), the surface of the round roller (77) is fixedly connected with
Several crushing tooths (78).
4. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the toggle mechanism
It (9) include worm set (901), the worm set (901) is socketed on main rotary shaft (73), under the main rotary shaft (73) and its
The turbine (902) of side engages, in the fulcrum (903) interted at turbine (902) axle center and the through slot opened up on support plate (71)
The two sides of wall are flexibly connected, and are socketed with master tape driving wheel (904) on the fulcrum (903), the master tape driving wheel (904) passes through rotation
Band (905) is sequentially connected with dual pulley (906) below, is interspersed with U-shaped bar at the axle center of the dual pulley (906)
(907), the both ends of the U-shaped bar (907) are fixedly connected with the side of supporting block (8), and the dual pulley (906) passes through connection
Dynamic band (908) is sequentially connected with one side from band driving wheel (909), and the linkage (908) is interspersed on supporting block (8), institute
The side for stating supporting block (8) is fixedly connected with supporting plate (910), and the front of the supporting plate (910) is connected with drive shaft
(911), it is socketed with ellipse (912) on the drive shaft (911), the surface of the ellipse (912) is overlapped on expects pipe (5)
Surface, it is described to be socketed on drive shaft (911) from band driving wheel (909).
5. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the expects pipe (5)
Shape be arc, and one end of expects pipe (5) is plugged in the import of discharge groove (302) side.
6. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the turning wheel
(316) it is convex to be overlapped on crawler belt (306) side.
7. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described two round rollers
(77) surface is in same level.
8. a kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the feeding sleeve
(6) tilt angle is 30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910029729.4A CN109499669A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910029729.4A CN109499669A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109499669A true CN109499669A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65757811
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910029729.4A Pending CN109499669A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of house refuse comminution pretreatment device |
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| KR20010068155A (en) * | 2001-04-28 | 2001-07-13 | 김태화 | Automatic crushing and sorting equipment of garbage and method for sorting out foreign substance in the garbage |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |