CN109499180A - A kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot - Google Patents

A kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109499180A
CN109499180A CN201811577006.XA CN201811577006A CN109499180A CN 109499180 A CN109499180 A CN 109499180A CN 201811577006 A CN201811577006 A CN 201811577006A CN 109499180 A CN109499180 A CN 109499180A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filtering
fish gill
gill
setting pot
settling pit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811577006.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚印鑫
耿凡坤
何建村
高建新
孙娟
杨玲
张磊
李江峰
朱斌德
柯春光
尹辉
曹玉勤
玉苏音·艾力
买买提江·买斯德克
茹克亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research filed Critical Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority to CN201811577006.XA priority Critical patent/CN109499180A/en
Publication of CN109499180A publication Critical patent/CN109499180A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fish gill formula dynamics continuously to filter setting pot, and the present invention has the function of stronger wave absorption current stabilization, filtering desilting, meanwhile, fish gill formula can be adjusted according to water situation and filter constant-current stabilizer.With different suspended particulates are intercepted, reduces gill net and intercept resistance improvement gill net service condition.Using gill net inclined design, the cleaning difficulty in operational management is reduced.It can be combined according to water silt content, diameter containing the grains of sand etc. using different gill nets;The demand of removing sand for realizing various different-grain diameters and silt content, improves efficiency of removing sand, and has filled up the blank of existing setting pot filtering constant-current stabilizer.With the essential distinction of existing settling pit: existing setting pot, it is using the design philosophy filtered after first desilting, the appearance of the present apparatus, it will make filtering is synchronous with desilting to carry out, this not only reduces the length of settling pit, original cesspool is also omited simultaneously, project occupation of land area is reduced thus, saves construction investment.

Description

A kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish gill formulas to filter setting pot, it particularly relates to which a kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot.
Background technique
Under the overall background of global water shortage, the research for carrying out Irrigation farming extensively is inexorable trend.Different basin Qi Shui Matter is different, in order to preferably develop trickle irrigation agricultural, it is necessary to which the silt content of each basin natural water is grasped in research, is targetedly studied The mechanism and influence factor of river water filter deposition promote the development for irrigating industry.In agricultural drop irrigation field, drip-irrigation water is entering drop Before filling pipe network, it is necessary to by link processings such as deposition, filterings.Throughout manage in link, according to the sediment content of natural water, The indexs such as irrigation water capacity, design-build filter desilting facility accordingly, determine the optimum geometry of desilting facility.River water drop It fills the key technology of agricultural: deposition processes is carried out to river water silt, make natural river water meets trickle irrigation water distribution requirement containing quantity of sand and mud.
In river water silt desilting research project, the natural river course water basin (season very poor containing quantity of sand and mud, especially vegetation Section property river) natural water containing quantity of sand and mud change very greatly.Engineering in practice, need a dynamic continuously to filter sand setting Pond.Filtering current stabilization desilting purpose can be reached, and be able to achieve reduction project scale and reduce investment outlay, and be able to achieve maintenance side in the future Just, the purpose of reducing maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fish gill formula dynamics continuously to filter setting pot, with provide one kind can dynamic, Continuous filtering current stabilization settling pit, promotes the working efficiency of existing desilting filtering ponds, for the structure design of desilting filtering ponds from now on Optimization foundation is provided.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot, packet Flume is included, the end of the flume is equipped with intake gate, and the side of the intake gate is equipped with filtering settling pit, the filtering The avris of settling pit is equipped with side wall, and the lower segment space of the filtering settling pit is set as sedimentation area, the filtering settling pit Side wall on boom hoisting is installed, the inside of the filtering settling pit is equipped with fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer, and the filtering is heavy The end of sand basin is equipped with sand discharge lock, and the position of upstream is equipped with lateral weir where the sand discharge lock.
Further, the both ends of the fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer are installed on the side wall between intake gate and sand discharge lock, It is installed using suspension type, the fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer uses gill net inclined design, the number of the fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer Amount at least two.
Further, the boom hoisting is electric or hand mode, and the boom hoisting is along the upstream and downstream direction of side wall It is mobile.
Further, the lateral weir is installed on the side of side wall.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1), the present invention is that fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot, has the function of stronger wave absorption current stabilization, filtering desilting, Meanwhile fish gill formula can be adjusted according to water situation and filter constant-current stabilizer.
(2), the present invention is that fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot, has and intercepts different suspended particulates, reduces gill net and blocks Cutting resistance improves gill net service condition.
(3), the present invention is that fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot, using gill net inclined design, is reduced in operational management Cleaning difficulty.
(4), the present invention is that fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot, can be used according to water silt content, diameter containing the grains of sand etc. Different gill net combinations;The demand of removing sand for realizing various different-grain diameters and silt content, improves efficiency of removing sand, and has filled up existing sand setting The blank of pond filtering constant-current stabilizer.
(5), the present invention is that fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot, the essential distinction with existing settling pit: existing heavy Sand pond is will to make filtering is synchronous with desilting to carry out, so not using the design philosophy filtered after first desilting, the appearance of the present apparatus The length of settling pit is only reduced, while also omiting original cesspool, project occupation of land area is reduced thus, saves work Journey investment;Final-period management maintenance is simple, reduces operating cost.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram that a kind of fish gill formula dynamic according to an embodiment of the present invention continuously filters setting pot.
Appended drawing reference:
1, flume;2, intake gate;3, settling pit is filtered;4, the fish gill filters constant-current stabilizer;5, lateral weir;6, sand discharge lock; 7, sedimentation area;8, side wall;9, boom hoisting.
Specific embodiment
In the following, making further description to invention in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of fish gill formula dynamic according to an embodiment of the present invention continuously filters setting pot, including flume 1, The end of flume 1 is equipped with intake gate 2, and the side of intake gate 2 is equipped with filtering settling pit 3, and the avris of filtering settling pit 3 is equipped with The lower segment space of side wall 8, filtering settling pit 3 is set as sedimentation area 7, filters and has been equipped with lifting on the side wall 8 of settling pit 3 9 are set, the inside of filtering settling pit 3 is equipped with fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer 4, and the end of filtering settling pit 3 is equipped with sand discharge lock 6, The position of 6 place upstream of sand discharge lock is equipped with lateral weir 5.
Above scheme through the invention can introduce high sediment content from left to right (arrow direction) by flume 1 Natural water, this water by intake gate 2 enter the present apparatus fish gill formula dynamic continuously filter setting pot, by the fish gill filter current stabilization The muddy water of device 4 can gradually be weakened by wave absorption, filtration flow-rate, until last gradually stable.The fish gill filters constant-current stabilizer 4 to muddy water In the progress such as sundries, sand grain effectively intercept after, form deposit and be simultaneously deposited on sedimentation area, it is satisfactory clear Water flows into clear water reserviors by lateral weir 5 and enters drip irrigation pipe network.The fish gill is filtered constant-current stabilizer 4 and is installed using suspension type, and silt is worked as The Sediment deposits that crystallizing field is formed, (deposition height has to be lower than the bottom edge of the fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer when reaching certain thickness Edge), it opens sand discharge lock and carries out sand discharge, when sand discharge does not need to remove fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer 4, but will the row of control during sand discharge Husky water level causes filtering constant-current stabilizer to be destroyed in order to avoid water level is excessively high.
In specific application, for fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer 4, the both ends of fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer 4 are installed on On side wall 8 between intake gate 2 and sand discharge lock 6, the fish gill filters constant-current stabilizer 4 and uses gill net inclined design, reduces operational management In cleaning difficulty, the fish gill filter constant-current stabilizer 4 quantity at least two, for boom hoisting 9, boom hoisting 9 is Electric or hand mode, boom hoisting 9 are moved along the upstream and downstream direction of side wall 8, and for lateral weir 5, lateral weir 5 is installed In the side of side wall 8, the present apparatus can be combined according to water silt content, diameter containing the grains of sand etc. using different gill nets;Realize various differences The demand of removing sand of partial size and silt content, improves efficiency of removing sand, and has filled up the blank of existing setting pot filtering constant-current stabilizer, had made Progress synchronous with desilting is filtered, this not only reduces the length of settling pit, while also omiting original cesspool, reduce thus Project occupation of land area, saves construction investment;Final-period management maintenance is simple, reduces operating cost.
In conclusion by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, it can be by flume 1 from left to right (arrow direction) The natural water of high sediment content is introduced, this water continuously filters setting pot by the fish gill formula dynamic that intake gate 2 enters the present apparatus, passes through The muddy water for crossing fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer 4 can gradually be weakened by wave absorption, filtration flow-rate, until last gradually stable.The filtering of the fish gill After constant-current stabilizer 4 effectively intercepts the progress such as sundries, sand grain in muddy water, forms deposit and be simultaneously deposited on sedimentation Area, satisfactory clear water flow into clear water reserviors by lateral weir 5 and enter drip irrigation pipe network.The fish gill filters constant-current stabilizer 4 using outstanding Hanging installation, when the Sediment deposits that sedimentation area is formed, (deposition height has to be lower than the filtering of the fish gill when reaching certain thickness The feather edge of constant-current stabilizer), it opens sand discharge lock and carries out sand discharge, when sand discharge does not need to remove fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer 4, but sand discharge Sand discharge water level is controlled in the process, cause filtering constant-current stabilizer to be destroyed in order to avoid water level is excessively high, fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer 4 is adopted With gill net inclined design, the cleaning difficulty in operational management is reduced, the present apparatus can be adopted according to water silt content, diameter containing the grains of sand etc. It is combined with different gill nets;The demand of removing sand for realizing various different-grain diameters and silt content, improves efficiency of removing sand, and has filled up existing heavy The blank of filtering sand tank constant-current stabilizer makes filtering is synchronous with desilting to carry out, and this not only reduces the length of settling pit, while Original cesspool is omitted, reduces project occupation of land area thus, saves construction investment;Final-period management maintenance is simple, drop Low operating cost.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot, which is characterized in that including flume (1), the end of the flume (1) End is equipped with intake gate (2), and the side of the intake gate (2) is equipped with filtering settling pit (3), the side of filtering settling pit (3) Side is equipped with side wall (8), and the lower segment space of filtering settling pit (3) is set as sedimentation area (7), the filtering settling pit (3) it is equipped with boom hoisting (9) on side wall (8), the inside of filtering settling pit (3) is equipped with fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer (4), the end of filtering settling pit (3) is equipped with sand discharge lock (6), and the position of upstream is equipped with side where the sand discharge lock (6) To weir (5).
2. a kind of fish gill formula dynamic according to claim 1 continuously filters setting pot, which is characterized in that the fish gill filtering The both ends of constant-current stabilizer (4) are installed on the side wall (8) between intake gate (2) and sand discharge lock (6), are installed using suspension type, institute Fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer (4) is stated using gill net inclined design, the quantity of fish gill filtering constant-current stabilizer (4) is at least two It is a.
3. a kind of fish gill formula dynamic according to claim 1 continuously filters setting pot, which is characterized in that the boom hoisting It (9) is electric or hand mode, the boom hoisting (9) is mobile along the upstream and downstream direction of side wall (8).
4. a kind of fish gill formula dynamic according to claim 1 continuously filters setting pot, which is characterized in that the lateral weir (5) it is installed on the side of side wall (8).
CN201811577006.XA 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot Pending CN109499180A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112796374A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-14 上海理工大学 Flow stabilizing equipment for providing outflow from undisturbed source

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100990196B1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-10-29 주식회사두합크린텍 Hybrid filter for treatment of drinking water and wastewater with easy sludge washing system
CN204193666U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-11 湖北星云特种玻璃加工有限公司 Three grades of sedimentation basins
CN206276123U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-06-27 张跃民 One kind filtering precipitating type water pipeline
CN107174843A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-19 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of multi stage precipitation sewage-treatment plant and its intermediate processing
CN207694419U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-08-07 上海同昕环境科技有限公司 A kind of efficient vertical sloping plate deposition machine
CN207694316U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-08-07 上海同昕环境科技有限公司 A kind of uniform vertical tilted plate separator of water distribution
CN108558013A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-21 上海太和水环境科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of desilting system suitable for river
CN209475773U (en) * 2018-12-23 2019-10-11 新疆水利水电科学研究院 A kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100990196B1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-10-29 주식회사두합크린텍 Hybrid filter for treatment of drinking water and wastewater with easy sludge washing system
CN204193666U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-11 湖北星云特种玻璃加工有限公司 Three grades of sedimentation basins
CN206276123U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-06-27 张跃民 One kind filtering precipitating type water pipeline
CN107174843A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-19 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of multi stage precipitation sewage-treatment plant and its intermediate processing
CN207694419U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-08-07 上海同昕环境科技有限公司 A kind of efficient vertical sloping plate deposition machine
CN207694316U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-08-07 上海同昕环境科技有限公司 A kind of uniform vertical tilted plate separator of water distribution
CN108558013A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-21 上海太和水环境科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of desilting system suitable for river
CN209475773U (en) * 2018-12-23 2019-10-11 新疆水利水电科学研究院 A kind of fish gill formula dynamic continuously filters setting pot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112796374A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-14 上海理工大学 Flow stabilizing equipment for providing outflow from undisturbed source

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