CN109498240A - A kind of fracture fixation device - Google Patents

A kind of fracture fixation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109498240A
CN109498240A CN201811607251.0A CN201811607251A CN109498240A CN 109498240 A CN109498240 A CN 109498240A CN 201811607251 A CN201811607251 A CN 201811607251A CN 109498240 A CN109498240 A CN 109498240A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed link
hollow stem
telescopic rod
air bag
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811607251.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕萌萌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811607251.0A priority Critical patent/CN109498240A/en
Publication of CN109498240A publication Critical patent/CN109498240A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05816Inflatable splints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05841Splints for the limbs
    • A61F5/0585Splints for the limbs for the legs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of fracture fixation device, belong to outdoor fracture field of rescue equipment, it is by the first fixed link, first nut, telescopic rod, buckling and locking device, hollow stem, bolt, second fixed link, what air bag fixed plate and airbag apparatus formed, first fixed link is connect by bolt with the second fixed link, it can relatively rotate, described telescopic rod one end is mounted in the first fixed link by nut, it can relatively rotate, the other end at the hollow stem both ends and telescopic rod connects, the buckling and locking device is mounted on the upper end of hollow stem, it opposite can slide, the air bag fixed plate is separately fixed at the first fixed link and the second fixed link lower end, the airbag apparatus is fixed on air bag fixed plate middle position, the device can quickly fix the position of fracture, prevent secondary injury, and convenient for rescue.

Description

A kind of fracture fixation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fracture fixation devices, specifically by applying the first fixed link, the first nut, stretching The fracture fixation device that bar, buckling and locking device, hollow stem, bolt, the second fixed link, air bag fixed plate and airbag apparatus form belongs to In outdoor fracture field of rescue equipment.
Background technique
With the fast development of modern society, many people can go out to play in festivals or holidays, such as climb the mountain, ski Deng often will appear some unexpected injuries, fractured leg belongs to most common in unexpected injury, when fractured leg, needs Quickly fracture site is fixed, to prevent generating secondary injury, being difficult to medical treatment, also due to after fracture, fracture site Curved shape is also fracture device that is different, just needing one kind that can quickly be fixed according to different type of fracture at this time.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a kind of fracture fixation device, be by the first fixed link, the first nut, What telescopic rod, buckling and locking device, hollow stem, bolt, the second fixed link, air bag fixed plate and airbag apparatus formed, described first Fixed link is connect by bolt with the second fixed link, can be relatively rotated, described telescopic rod one end is mounted on first by nut It in fixed link, can relatively rotate, the other end connection of the hollow stem both ends and telescopic rod, the buckling and locking device is mounted on The upper end of hollow stem opposite can be slided, and the air bag fixed plate is separately fixed at the first fixed link and the second fixed link lower end, The airbag apparatus is fixed on air bag fixed plate middle position.
First fixed link is equipped with the first cylinder and the first circular hole, and the first cylinder setting is fixed first The upper surface middle position of bar, one end of the first cylinder are equipped with helicitic texture, and first circular hole is arranged in the first fixed link One end.
The telescopic rod is equipped with telescopic hole and the first latch hole, and one end of telescopic rod is arranged in the telescopic hole, The linear array distribution of first latch hole is on telescopic rod.
The buckling and locking device is made of handle, lock core, spring and sliding block, and the spring is connected with lock core, One end of lock core is equipped with helicitic texture, and spring and lock core are placed on inside sliding block, and the handle is connected with one end of lock core, Handle lower surface is in contact with sliding block upper surface, and the both ends of handle are equipped with striped.
The hollow stem is equipped with sliding slot, the second latch hole and flexible chute, and hollow stem is arranged in the sliding slot Rear and front end is symmetric, and the upper and lower surface middle position of hollow stem, linear array is arranged in second latch hole Distribution, the flexible chute are arranged in hollow stem middle position.
Second fixed link is equipped with the second cylinder and the second circular hole, and the second cylinder setting is fixed second The upper surface middle position of bar, one end of the second cylinder are equipped with helicitic texture, and second circular hole is arranged in the second fixed link One end.
The airbag apparatus is made of mutually bonding, air bag, connecting tube, inflating port and magic hook, the air bag Linear array distribution, is connected by connecting tube, and the mutually bonding is on gasbag outer surface, the inflating port installation In one end of air bag, the magic, which hooks, to be arranged on air bag inner surface.
The inflating port uses basketball gas injection port structure.
The usefulness of the invention is that the device can quickly fix the position of fracture, prevents secondary injury, and It convenient for rescue, wherein being cooperated using the first fixed link and the second fixed link, can relatively rotate, whole device can be for difference The fracture accident of shape is respectively equipped with the first latch hole and the second latch hole on telescopic rod and hollow stem, is changed by buckling and locking device Become different positions, change the angle of whole device, the handle both ends in buckling and locking device are equipped with striped, increase frictional force, improve The stability that device uses, airbag apparatus are hooked by mutually bonding, air bag, connecting tube, inflating port and magic and are formed, mutually bonding and The use that magic hooks, the fastness of the device of guarantee can steadily be buckled together, and inflating port uses basketball inflating port, be passed through Air tube is inflated and deflates, and convenient succinct, air bag can be inflated, and has corresponding elasticity after inflation, can be for difference The fracture site of thickness carries out inflation in various degree and fixes, and the elasticity of air bag can prevent the wounded's fracture site secondary with aeration Injury, while protective effect is also functioned to, and stability is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first fixed link;
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of telescopic rod;
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of buckling and locking device;
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of hollow stem;
Attached drawing 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second fixed link;
Attached drawing 7 is the structural schematic diagram of air bag fixed plate;
Attached drawing 8 is the structural schematic diagram of handle;
Attached drawing 9 is the structural schematic diagram of belt;
Attached drawing 10 is the structural schematic diagram of spring;
Attached drawing 11 is the structural schematic diagram of lock core.
In figure, the 1, first fixed link, the 101, first cylinder, the 102, first circular hole, the 2, first nut, 3, telescopic rod, 301, Telescopic hole, the 302, first latch hole, 4, buckling and locking device, 401, handle, 402, lock core, 403, spring, 404, sliding block, 5, hollow Bar, 501, sliding slot, the 502, second latch hole, 503, flexible chute, 6, bolt, the 7, second fixed link, the 701, second cylinder, 702, Second circular hole, 8, air bag fixed plate, 9, airbag apparatus, 901, mutually bonding, 902, air bag, 903, connecting tube, 904, inflating port, 905, magic hooks.
Specific embodiment
A kind of fracture fixation device, be by the first fixed link 1, the first nut 2, telescopic rod 3, buckling and locking device 4, hollow stem 5, Bolt 6, the second fixed link 7, air bag fixed plate 8 and airbag apparatus 9 form, and first fixed link 1 passes through bolt 6 and the The connection of two fixed links 7, can relatively rotate, and described 3 one end of telescopic rod is mounted in the first fixed link 1 by nut 2, can be opposite Rotation, 5 both ends of hollow stem are connect with the other end of telescopic rod 3, and the buckling and locking device 4 is mounted on the upper of hollow stem 5 End opposite can be slided, and the air bag fixed plate 8 is separately fixed at 7 lower end of the first fixed link 1 and the second fixed link, described The linear array of belt 9 is fixed on 8 middle position of air bag fixed plate by pin 10.
First fixed link 1 is equipped with the first cylinder 101 and the first circular hole 102, the first cylinder 101 setting In the upper surface middle position of the first fixed link 1, one end of the first cylinder 101 is equipped with helicitic texture, first circular hole 102 One end of first fixed link 1 is set.
The telescopic rod 3 is equipped with telescopic hole 301 and the first latch hole 302, and the setting of telescopic hole 301 is flexible One end of bar 3, the linear array distribution of the first latch hole 302 is on telescopic rod 3.
The buckling and locking device 4 is made of handle 401, lock core 402, spring 403 and sliding block 404, the spring 403 are connected with lock core 402, and one end of lock core 402 is equipped with helicitic texture, and spring 403 and lock core 402 are placed in sliding block 404 Portion, the handle 401 are connected with one end of lock core 402, and 401 lower surface of handle is in contact with 404 upper surface of sliding block.
The hollow stem 5 is equipped with sliding slot 501, the second latch hole 502 and flexible chute 503, and the sliding slot 501 is set It sets in the rear and front end of hollow stem 5, is symmetric, second latch hole 502 is arranged in the upper and lower surface of hollow stem 5 Between position, linear array distribution, the flexible chute 503 is arranged in 5 middle position of hollow stem.
Second fixed link 7 is equipped with the second cylinder 701 and the second circular hole 702, the second cylinder 701 setting In the upper surface middle position of the second fixed link 7, one end of the second cylinder 701 is equipped with helicitic texture, second circular hole 702 One end of second fixed link 7 is set.
The airbag apparatus 9 is to hook 905 groups by mutually bonding 901, air bag 902, connecting tube 903, inflating port 904 and magic At, the linear array distribution of air bag 902 is connected by connecting tube 903, and the mutually bonding 901 is positioned on air bag On 902 outer surfaces, the inflating port 904 is mounted on one end of air bag 902, and the magic hooks 905 and is arranged in air bag 902 On surface.
The inflating port 904 uses basketball gas injection port structure.
In use, being lifted up handle 401 according to the shape of the wounded's fracture, make both ends telescopic rod 3 in hollow stem 5 Inside is mobile, and the first fixed link 1 and the second fixed link 7 is driven to be rotated, and changes the angle of whole device, cooperates corresponding fracture Airbag apparatus 9 is directed at the thigh of the wounded by the shape of damage, and being attached in mutually bonding 901 tightly of magic hook 905 passes through External air tube, insertion inflating port 904 are inflated, cover air bag 902 firmly on leg, play protection fixed function.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with In the case where spirit, changes, modifications that embodiment is carried out, replacement and variant still fall within protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method of fracture fixation, it is characterised in that: be by the first fixed link, the first nut, telescopic rod, buckling and locking device, What hollow stem, bolt, the second fixed link, air bag fixed plate and airbag apparatus formed, it is characterised in that: first fixed link It is connect, can be relatively rotated with the second fixed link by bolt, described telescopic rod one end is mounted on the first fixed link by nut On, it can relatively rotate, the other end connection of the hollow stem both ends and telescopic rod, the buckling and locking device is mounted on hollow stem Upper end, can opposite sliding, the air bag fixed plate is separately fixed at the first fixed link and the second fixed link lower end, described Airbag apparatus is fixed on air bag fixed plate middle position, and first fixed link is equipped with the first cylinder and the first circular hole, institute The upper surface middle position of the first fixed link is arranged in the first cylinder stated, and one end of the first cylinder is equipped with helicitic texture, described The first circular hole one end of the first fixed link is set, the telescopic rod is equipped with telescopic hole and the first latch hole, described One end of telescopic rod is arranged in telescopic hole, and the linear array distribution of the first latch hole is on telescopic rod, the clamping lock Device is made of handle, lock core, spring and sliding block, and the spring is connected with lock core, and one end of lock core is equipped with screw thread Structure, spring and lock core are placed on inside sliding block, and the handle is connected with one end of lock core, on handle lower surface and sliding block Surface is in contact, and the hollow stem is equipped with sliding slot, the second latch hole and flexible chute, and the sliding slot is arranged in hollow stem Rear and front end, be symmetric, the upper and lower surface middle position of hollow stem, linear battle array is arranged in second latch hole Column distribution, in hollow stem middle position, second fixed link is equipped with the second cylinder and for the described flexible chute setting The upper surface middle position of the second fixed link is arranged in two circular holes, second cylinder, and one end of the second cylinder is equipped with screw thread One end of the second fixed link is arranged in structure, second circular hole, and the inflating port uses basketball gas injection port structure.
2. a kind of fracture fixation device is by the first fixed link, the first nut, telescopic rod, buckling and locking device, hollow stem, bolt, What two fixed links, air bag fixed plate and airbag apparatus formed, it is characterised in that: first fixed link passes through bolt and second Fixed link connection, can relatively rotate, and described telescopic rod one end is mounted in the first fixed link by nut, can relatively rotate, The other end at the hollow stem both ends and telescopic rod connects, and the buckling and locking device is mounted on the upper end of hollow stem, can be opposite Sliding, the air bag fixed plate are separately fixed at the first fixed link and the second fixed link lower end, and the airbag apparatus is fixed In air bag fixed plate middle position.
3. a kind of fracture fixation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: first fixed link is equipped with first The upper surface middle position of the first fixed link, one end of the first cylinder is arranged in cylinder and the first circular hole, first cylinder Equipped with helicitic texture, one end of the first fixed link is arranged in first circular hole.
4. a kind of fracture fixation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod be equipped with telescopic hole and One end of telescopic rod is arranged in first latch hole, the telescopic hole, and the linear array distribution of the first latch hole is being stretched On contracting bar.
5. a kind of fracture fixation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the buckling and locking device is by handle, lock What core, spring and sliding block formed, the spring is connected with lock core, and one end of lock core is equipped with helicitic texture, spring and lock core It is placed on inside sliding block, the handle is connected with one end of lock core, and handle lower surface is in contact with sliding block upper surface.
6. a kind of fracture fixation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hollow stem is equipped with sliding slot, the Two latch holes and flexible chute, the sliding slot are arranged in the rear and front end of hollow stem, are symmetric, second clamping lock The upper and lower surface middle position of hollow stem, linear array distribution is arranged in hole, and the flexible chute is arranged in hollow stem Between position.
7. a kind of fracture fixation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: second fixed link is equipped with second The upper surface middle position of the second fixed link, one end of the second cylinder is arranged in cylinder and the second circular hole, second cylinder Equipped with helicitic texture, one end of the second fixed link is arranged in second circular hole.
8. a kind of fracture fixation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the airbag apparatus be by mutually bonding, Air bag, connecting tube, inflating port and magic hook composition, and the linear array distribution of the air bag is connected by connecting tube, institute For the mutually bonding stated on gasbag outer surface, the inflating port is mounted on one end of air bag, and the magic, which hooks, to be arranged in gas On intracapsular surface.
9. a kind of fracture fixation device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the inflating port uses basketball inflating port Structure.
CN201811607251.0A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of fracture fixation device Pending CN109498240A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811607251.0A CN109498240A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of fracture fixation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811607251.0A CN109498240A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of fracture fixation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109498240A true CN109498240A (en) 2019-03-22

Family

ID=65754819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811607251.0A Pending CN109498240A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of fracture fixation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109498240A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110236761A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 张志宇 A kind of orthopaedics therapy auxiliary fixing device
CN111449825A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-28 张立岩 Adjustable fixed point temperature control lower limb external fixing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110236761A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 张志宇 A kind of orthopaedics therapy auxiliary fixing device
CN111449825A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-28 张立岩 Adjustable fixed point temperature control lower limb external fixing device

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Application publication date: 20190322