CN109498075A - A kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109498075A
CN109498075A CN201910006279.7A CN201910006279A CN109498075A CN 109498075 A CN109498075 A CN 109498075A CN 201910006279 A CN201910006279 A CN 201910006279A CN 109498075 A CN109498075 A CN 109498075A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suture
fish bone
hangnail
bone well
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910006279.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾凡艳
杨永森
李博
耿聪颖
陈韵景
曹维拯
陈娟
蒲忠杰
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Shanghai Shape Memory Alloy Material Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shape Memory Alloy Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shape Memory Alloy Material Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Shape Memory Alloy Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910006279.7A priority Critical patent/CN109498075A/en
Publication of CN109498075A publication Critical patent/CN109498075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • A61B17/12131Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device
    • A61B17/12168Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device having a mesh structure
    • A61B17/12172Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device having a mesh structure having a pre-set deployed three-dimensional shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/0057Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06166Sutures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • A61B17/12099Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder
    • A61B17/12109Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder in a blood vessel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • A61B17/12099Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder
    • A61B17/12122Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder within the heart
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/01Filters implantable into blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/0057Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
    • A61B2017/00575Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect for closure at remote site, e.g. closing atrial septum defects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/0057Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
    • A61B2017/00646Type of implements
    • A61B2017/00663Type of implements the implement being a suture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06166Sutures
    • A61B2017/06176Sutures with protrusions, e.g. barbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/01Filters implantable into blood vessels
    • A61F2002/016Filters implantable into blood vessels made from wire-like elements

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail, it is characterized in that, small appliance ontology including being implanted into inside of human body, the position for being in contact and fixing with inside of human body tissue on small appliance ontology are sewed with fish bone well suture, and fish bone well suture is equipped with hangnail.The present invention is sewed with fish bone well suture on the small appliance ontology of original implantation inside of human body or is directly woven into small appliance ontology or by fish bone well suture and common smooth suture shuffling at small appliance ontology by fish bone well suture, since the hangnail on fish bone well suture (absorbable and non-absorbable) surface is very fine and smooth, and it is soft, it is different from metal barb, it is the position for making instrument be firmly fixed to defect or need to place by the mating reaction of more anchor points, therefore, clinical risk caused by inside of human body tissue can be punctured to avoid because of hangnail.

Description

A kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intervention operation implantation instrument more particularly to a kind of small-sized implantation instruments with hangnail, use In interventional therapy or prevention cardiovascular disease, belong to the field of medical instrument technology.
Background technique
In the variation of inside of human body tissue or defect, needs to be implanted into small-sized implantation instrument, need to be fixed in use Inside of human body, such as occluder for left auricle.The position of left auricle of heart is special, and shape and structure varies with each individual, left atrial appendage surface light Sliding, the non-degradable occluder for left auricle listed at present is designed with special metal barb to fix occluder for left auricle. Even if in this way, still there is part occluder for left auricle to fall off because being not fixed firmly, or piercing through the left heart because hangnail is excessively sharp Ear, on the contrary heart blood oozes out, pericardial tamponade, serious threat to life.
The Metal Substrate plugging device listed at present is much all unable to recycling since sharp hangnail designs upon discharge, or Person is difficult recycling, and (recycling means that occluder for left auricle is severely deformed, cannot be used continuously, it is necessary to replace, while the head of sheath End is scratched by hangnail, cannot be used continuously, it is necessary to replace).In fact, ultrasound or contrast agent development can only see the plan view of 2D Picture, selecting less than normal or partially large-sized plugging device is common occurrence feelings in the course of surgery.
The vena cava filter listed at present uses barbed metal structure, to increase the fixation of vena cava filter more Degree.But clinically also there is filter hangnail to puncture vena cave, lead to the clinical risks such as infection, bleeding.
Fish-bone line is a kind of operation suture thread with hangnail, as shown in Fig. 1 a- Fig. 1 f comprising absorbable and nonabsorable Two kinds, clinical application is predominantly sewed up a wound or is organized in surgical operation.
Since fish-bone line surface is arranged in sequence with the hangnail of macroscopic tiny protrusion, in operation stitching, once by It sutures into tissue, since numerous tiny hangnail penetrates tissue, so that suture must firmly be pricked into tissue, and cannot It slips, therefore last operative doctor does not need to knot to suture, the breach of tissue can also be stitched together by suture, not have to load Heart cracking.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is solving the bracket for how avoiding plugging device or other implantation inside of human body Fall off and metal barb pierce through inside of human body tissue the problem of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized implanting device with hangnail Tool, which is characterized in that the small appliance ontology including being implanted into inside of human body connects with inside of human body tissue on small appliance ontology It touches and the position fixed is sewed with fish bone well suture, fish bone well suture is equipped with hangnail.
Preferably, the fish bone well suture is fish bone well absorbable suture;The material of fish bone well absorbable suture Matter is PDO or PLA or PLLA or PDLA or PLGA or PCL;Small appliance ontology is woven by fish bone well absorbable suture Molding is formed by common smooth absorbable suture and fish bone well absorbable suture mixed weaving.
Preferably, the small appliance ontology is Wholly-degradable occluder for left auricle or degradable plugging device or can drop Solve vena cava filter.
Preferably, the degradable plugging device be degradable atrial septal defect plugging device or ventricular septal defect or Patend ductus arteriosus occluder or vascular plug plugging device or oval hole plugging device.
Preferably, the fish bone well suture is the non-absorbable suture of fish bone well;The non-absorbable suture of fish bone well Suture applied to bioprosthetic valves;The non-absorbable suture of fish bone well is sewn on the surface of valve bracket, and valve bracket is set to valve On instrument.
Preferably, the material of the non-absorbable suture of the fish bone well is PA nylon or PP;Bioprosthetic valves are aorta petal Or pulmonary valve or tricuspid valve or bicuspid valve;Valve bracket is to expand formula bracket from Peng's formula bracket or ball;Small appliance ontology is by fish The non-absorbable suture of bone type carries out knitting forming or by common smooth non-absorbable suture and the non-absorbable seam of fish bone well The molding of zygonema mixed weaving.
Preferably, the fish bone well suture is spacer structure, adjacent two sections on fish bone well suture, wherein one section Be it is smooth, another section is fish bone well, and the surface of one section of fish bone well suture Smooth is without hangnail, fish on fish bone well suture There is hangnail on the surface that one section of bone type.
Preferably, 5cm~30cm is divided between one section and barbed one section of fish bone well of the smooth no hangnail.
Preferably, the small appliance ontology is degradable film-coated vascular bracket or the nondegradable overlay film of Metal Substrate The biliary tract of bracket or overlay film, esophageal stents;The hangnail on fish bone well suture surface is uniformly distributed on suture surface;Hangnail is stitching The distribution mode on zygonema surface is that bilateral symmetry is distributed or rotates formula distribution straggly.
Preferably, all hangnails are equidirectional setting, and the angle between hangnail and suture length direction is 0 ~30 °.
The present invention is sewed with fish bone well suture on the small appliance ontology of original implantation inside of human body or directly by fish Bone type suture is woven into small appliance ontology or by fish bone well suture and common smooth suture shuffling at small appliance Ontology, since the hangnail on fish bone well suture (absorbable and non-absorbable) surface is very fine and smooth and soft, not with metal barb Together, it is the position for making instrument be firmly fixed to defect or need to place by the mating reaction of more anchor points, therefore, can be with Avoid puncturing clinical risk caused by inside of human body tissue because of hangnail.And since fish bone well barb structure is tiny, it is evenly distributed, The recyclability of plugging device is had little influence on, even if being connect after plugging device discharges completely as long as not turned off between driving means, Can completely be recycled, and do not influence plugging device and sheath same perform the operation continue to use.The fish bone well of plugging device can The degradation of absorbable suture line and matching for endothelialization rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a is the main view (one) of fish bone well suture;
Fig. 1 b is the main view (two) of fish bone well suture;
Fig. 1 c is the main view (three) of fish bone well suture;
Fig. 1 d is the main view (four) of fish bone well suture;
Fig. 1 e is the sectional top view (one) of fish bone well suture;
Fig. 1 f is the sectional top view (two) of fish bone well suture;
Fig. 2 possible structural schematic diagram of a Wholly-degradable occluder for left auricle (one);
Fig. 2 possible structural schematic diagram of b Wholly-degradable occluder for left auricle (two);
Fig. 3 a be cabinet-type structure fish bone well suture schematic diagram (smooth section it is identical as the length of fish bone well section and Every small);
Fig. 3 b be cabinet-type structure fish bone well suture schematic diagram (smooth section it is identical as the length of fish bone well section and Every big);
Fig. 3 c is schematic diagram (length of the length of smooth section less than fish bone well section of the fish bone well suture of cabinet-type structure Degree);
Fig. 3 d is schematic diagram (length of the length of smooth section greater than fish bone well section of the fish bone well suture of cabinet-type structure Degree).
Specific embodiment
In order to make the present invention more obvious and understandable, hereby with preferred embodiment, and attached drawing is cooperated to be described in detail below.
The present invention is a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail comprising it is implanted into the small appliance ontology of inside of human body, it is small The position for being in contact and fixing with inside of human body tissue in type instrument body is sewed with fish bone well suture, sets on fish bone well suture There is hangnail.The barb length of fish bone well suture is (0.2~1) mm.Fish bone well suture can be divided into the absorbable suture of fish bone well Two kinds of line and the non-absorbable suture of fish bone well.
The material of fish bone well absorbable suture can be polydioxanone (PDO), polylactic acid series (PLA, PLLA, PDLA, PLGA), polycaprolactone (PCL) etc..
The hangnail on the fish bone well absorbable suture surface is uniformly distributed on suture surface, can be bilateral symmetry point Cloth is also possible to rotate formula distribution straggly, as shown in Fig. 1 a- Fig. 1 f.
By using the small-sized implantation instrument of the invention with hangnail, the small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail is with left atrial appendage occlusion For device: since the hangnail on fish bone well suture (absorbable and non-absorbable) surface is very fine and smooth and soft, with metal barb Difference, it is so that instrument is firmly fixed to defect by the mating reaction of more anchor points or the position placed is needed therefore to keep away Clinical risk caused by left auricle of heart wall is exempted to puncture because of hangnail.
Wholly-degradable occluder for left auricle can be formed using the absorbable suture braiding with fish bone well hangnail.
The absorbable suture of these braiding plugging devices can be entirely the absorbable suture with fish bone well hangnail, It can be common smooth absorbable suture and the absorbable suture mixed weaving with fish bone well hangnail;It is also possible to common Smooth absorbable suture braiding is customized to the shape and structure of occluder for left auricle, then plugging device key position (with a left side The point that auricle inner wall is in contact) a few circle fish bone well absorbable sutures in suture.By means of fish bone well absorbable suture hangnail Effect, Wholly-degradable plugging device can be firmly fixed to the inner cavity of left auricle of heart, it is not easily shifted.
The matching of degradation and endothelialization rate:
The main material of the Wholly-degradable occluder for left auricle with hangnail: braided wires are polydioxanone (PDO), the material of the smooth absorbable suture of fish bone well absorbable suture and surface is PDO;Choked flow film is polylactic acid (PLA);Both materials belong to bio-absorbable medical compound high molecular material, the medical device product made using these materials The U.S. Jun Yihuo PDA approval listing.
The choked flow film of the plugging device can be sewn to the inside of plugging device bracket, can also by way of electrostatic spinning packet It overlays on the outer wall of plugging device.
After usual plugging device implantation human body, 1 month starts endothelialization, and endothelialization is basically completed within 3 months, 6 months endotheliums Change intact.Material used in Wholly-degradable occluder for left auricle, polydioxanone (PDO) start degradation (6 for 6 months Plugging device morphosis is complete in a month), it degrades within 12 months obvious (morphosis has significant change), degrades in 3 years complete.It is poly- Lactic acid (PLA) starts to degrade for 12 months, degrades in 5 years complete.Both materials start to drop after the completion of plugging device endothelialization Solution, degradation cycle are fully completed in 5 years, and degradation rate matches with endothelialization rate.
Recyclability:
It since fish bone well barb structure is tiny, is evenly distributed, has little influence on the recyclability of plugging device, even if plugging device Completely after release, it connect, can be completely recycled, and do not influence plugging device and sheath as long as not turned off between driving means That performs the operation at same continues to use.
The shape and structure of the occluder for left auricle can be multiplicity, can be with boston, U.S.A scientific company The LAmbre of Watchman, the ACP of Amplatzer company, the U.S. and domestic Xian Jian companyTMMain body framework structure is identical, It can be the design etc. on Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, but do not need the special hangnail design in these plugging device surfaces.
The fish bone well absorbable suture can be also used for degradable plugging device, including degradable echocardiography in atrial septal defect Device, ventricular septal defect, patend ductus arteriosus occluder, vascular plug plugging device, oval hole plugging device, to increase it Fixed effect.
The fish bone well absorbable suture can be also used for degradable vena cava filter, to increase its fixation in the blood vessels Firmness is prevented from shifting and be tilted.In actual clinical, the displacement and inclination of filter are high-incidence show.
Its use form can weave plugging device by fish bone well absorbable suture merely, be also possible to slickness and fish-bone Type shuffling is also possible to specific position (point being in contact with tissue) suture on the surface of the degradable plugging device of smooth type Fish bone well absorbable suture.
The material of the non-absorbable suture of fish bone well is mainly polyamide (PA nylon), cotton synthetic fibre (PP) etc.;Fish bone well is non-can Absorbable suture line can be applied to the suture of the bioprosthetic valves such as aorta petal, pulmonary valve, tricuspid valve, bicuspid valve, and fish bone well is non-to be inhaled On the surface for receiving the valve bracket that suture is sewn in valve instrument, valve can both be sutured by reaching, while exposed in valve bracket The hangnail of the suture on surface can increase the fixed effect of valve instrument, increase the firmness of its fixation.Valve bracket can be with It is to be also possible to ball from Peng's formula and expand formula.
Hangnail on fish bone well suture can only be merely protrusion, may also require that all thorns will be equidirectional , angle is 0~30 °, and optimum range is 5~20 °.
Small appliance ontology by the non-absorbable suture of fish bone well carries out knitting forming or by common smooth non-absorbable Suture and the non-absorbable suture mixed weaving of fish bone well form.It can also be woven by common smooth non-absorbable suture It is customized to suture upper several circles in the position that small appliance ontology is in contact and fixes with inside of human body tissue after small appliance ontology The non-absorbable suture of fish bone well.
Fish bone well suture is also possible to cabinet-type structure, as shown in Fig. 3 a- Fig. 3 d, adjacent two on fish bone well suture Section, wherein one section be it is smooth, another section is fish bone well, and the surface of one section of fish bone well suture Smooth is without hangnail, fish-bone There is hangnail on one section of fish bone well of surface on type suture.According to the needs of actual use, one section and fish bone well of smooth no hangnail Barbed one section of interval specifically can be 5cm~30cm etc., and two kinds of surfaces put in order be also possible to it is a variety of.? The length of thorn is (0.2~1) mm.
Degradable film-coated vascular bracket (vein, artery), the nondegradable overlay film frame of Metal Substrate (vein, artery) Fish bone well suture (absorbable or non-absorbable), biliary tract, esophageal stents of overlay film etc. can be used.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail, which is characterized in that the small appliance ontology including being implanted into inside of human body, it is small-sized The position for being in contact and fixing with inside of human body tissue in instrument body is sewed with fish bone well suture, and fish bone well suture is equipped with Hangnail.
2. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fish bone well suture For fish bone well absorbable suture;The material of fish bone well absorbable suture be PDO or PLA or PLLA or PDLA or PLGA or PCL;Small appliance ontology by fish bone well absorbable suture carry out knitting forming or by common smooth absorbable suture with The molding of fish bone well absorbable suture mixed weaving.
3. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the small appliance ontology For Wholly-degradable occluder for left auricle or degradable plugging device or degradable vena cava filter.
4. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the degradable plugging device For degradable atrial septal defect plugging device or ventricular septal defect or patend ductus arteriosus occluder or vascular plug plugging device Or oval hole plugging device.
5. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fish bone well suture For the non-absorbable suture of fish bone well;The non-absorbable suture of fish bone well is applied to the suture of bioprosthetic valves;Fish bone well is non-absorbable Suture is sewn on the surface of valve bracket, and valve bracket is set on valve instrument.
6. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the fish bone well is non-to be inhaled The material for receiving suture is PA nylon or PP;Bioprosthetic valves are aorta petal or pulmonary valve or tricuspid valve or bicuspid valve;Valve branch Frame is to expand formula bracket from Peng's formula bracket or ball;Small appliance ontology by the non-absorbable suture of fish bone well carry out knitting forming or by The common smooth non-absorbable suture mixed weaving of non-absorbable suture and fish bone well forms.
7. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fish bone well suture For spacer structure, adjacent two sections on fish bone well suture, wherein one section be it is smooth, another section is fish bone well, fish bone well The surface that one section of suture Smooth is without hangnail, and there is hangnail on one section of fish bone well of surface on fish bone well suture.
8. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the smooth no hangnail 5cm~30cm is divided between one section and barbed one section of fish bone well.
9. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the small appliance ontology For biliary tract, the esophageal stents of degradable film-coated vascular bracket or the nondegradable overlay film frame of Metal Substrate or overlay film;Fish bone well The hangnail on suture surface is uniformly distributed on suture surface;Distribution mode of the hangnail on suture surface is that bilateral symmetry is distributed Or rotation formula distribution straggly.
10. a kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that all hangnails are equal For equidirectional setting, the angle between hangnail and suture length direction is 0~30 °.
CN201910006279.7A 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of small-sized implantation instrument with hangnail Pending CN109498075A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114343746A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-15 复旦大学附属中山医院 Oval hole closing clamp

Citations (4)

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CN1684644A (en) * 2002-08-29 2005-10-19 米特尔溶剂有限公司 Implantable devices for controlling the internal circumference of an anatomic orifice or lumen
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