CN109497607A - The drum-type tobacco feeding machine of compound heating system - Google Patents
The drum-type tobacco feeding machine of compound heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109497607A CN109497607A CN201811365542.3A CN201811365542A CN109497607A CN 109497607 A CN109497607 A CN 109497607A CN 201811365542 A CN201811365542 A CN 201811365542A CN 109497607 A CN109497607 A CN 109497607A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying cylinder
- material conveying
- roller type
- type charging
- charging machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000255901 Tortricidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system.Institute's roller type charging machine includes rack, is obliquely installed material conveying cylinder, transmission device and the hot air circulating system being arranged on material conveying cylinder on the rack, feed space is equipped in the higher side of material conveying cylinder, lower side is equipped with discharge port, it is characterized by: the barrel of the material conveying cylinder is double-layer structure, and steam heat-dissipating pipe is laid in interlayer, the inlet and outlet of the steam heat-dissipating pipe is placed in outside barrel；It is equipped with humidity discharging room in the discharge outlet of material conveying cylinder, the discharge port is placed in the lower end of hydrofuge room, and is connected with exhausting moisture pipeline and moisture-eliminating blower on humidity discharging room top.The present invention does not influence material moisture when heating, and material is uniformly heated, controllably, effectively reduces barrel sizing amount, labor intensity when reducing operative employee's maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco charging machine equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of to be mounted on the compound of blade charging process
The roller type charging machine of type heating system.
Background technique
In the prior art, the heating system of tobacco feeding machine is that two kinds of heating methods are compound: first is that passing through hot-air system pair
Material heating, hot-air system use endless form, and the hot wind looped back from discharge end blasts feed end by air-heater, heat
Wind blower can control hot wind air quantity.Circulated air part pass through radiators heat, partially after radiator bypass mixes enter into
Expect end, two-way air quantity passes through electric angle actuator proportion adjustment before radiator, temperature sensor is arranged on hot air duct, for examining
Survey wind-warm syndrome.Steam is heated second is that adding to material, steam is transported to steam jet, under steam pressure effect, steam spray fog-like
It projects and trickles down and blade is heated on blade.
To material plus heat the heating method of steam, it is difficult to control temperature of charge, influence material outlet moisture, reduce charging
The stability of the operational process technological parameter such as moisture before machine outlet temperature and baking silk.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of to be added using the drum-type tobacco leaf of compound heating system
Material machine, which cancels generally directly adds the heating method for heating steam to material, compound Hot-blast Heating and barrel heating two
Kind heating method makes material heating more evenly, controllably, can effectively reduce barrel sizing amount, works by force when reducing operative employee's maintenance
Degree.
The technical scheme is that a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system, including rack,
It is obliquely installed material conveying cylinder, transmission device and the hot air circulating system being arranged on material conveying cylinder on the rack,
It is equipped with feed space in the higher side of material conveying cylinder, lower side is equipped with discharge port, it is characterised in that: the material is defeated
The barrel for sending roller is double-layer structure, and steam heat-dissipating pipe is laid in interlayer, the inlet and outlet of the steam heat-dissipating pipe
It is placed in outside barrel；It is equipped with humidity discharging room in the discharge outlet of material conveying cylinder, the discharge port is placed in the lower end of hydrofuge room, and
Exhausting moisture pipeline and moisture-eliminating blower are connected on humidity discharging room top.
The present invention preferably technical solution: the hot air circulating system is by hot air circulating pipe, air-heater and radiator
Composition, lead to the feed space of material conveying cylinder for described hot air circulating pipe one end, the tail of the other end and setting material conveying cylinder
Air port connection is brought out, the air-heater and radiator are arranged by hot blast conveying pipe to lead in material conveying cylinder upper air inlet
Hot blast conveying pipe leads in material conveying cylinder.
The present invention preferably technical solution: the tilt angle of the material conveying cylinder is 10-20 °.
The present invention preferably technical solution: the double-deck barrel outer layer of the material conveying cylinder is insulating layer.
The present invention preferably technical solution: the steam heat-dissipating pipe is fixed in the interlayer of material conveying cylinder, and is in disk
Rotation shape is uniformly distributed.
The present invention preferably technical solution: the tobacco leaf roller type charging machine further includes temperature control system, specifically by
The one or more temperature sensors and controller composition of material conveying cylinder inner wall, the signal of the temperature sensor are set
The connection of the signal input part of output end and controller, the signal output end and air-heater of controller and the control terminal of radiator connect
It connects.
The present invention is in combination with two kinds of heating methods, first is that the material in roller is heated using circulating air mode, this
It is charger conventional heating mode, specifically air, return air blasts radiator under the action of air-heater, through radiators heat
Hot wind is formed, hot wind entered in material conveying cylinder by cup hot air duct, and becomes return air after material heat exchange；Return air is again
Radiators heat is returned to by circulating air pipeline, air, return air and hot wind form circulated air.Second is that installing one additional in cylinder outer wall
Layer insulating layer, has in insulating layer steam heat-dissipating pipe to heat barrel, and steam enters steam heat-dissipating pipe to material conveying cylinder outer wall
Heating or heat preservation become condensed water from steam heat-dissipating pipe and export outflow, and monitor barrel temperature in real time by temperature sensor after condensation
Degree can accurately control material outlet temperature by two kinds of heating methods, while will not influence material outlet because steam is applied
Moisture can effectively improve processing quality.Exhausting moisture pipeline of the invention, moisture-eliminating blower, humidity discharging rear chamber constitute humidity discharging system, can be with
Excessive hot wind is taken away from exhausting moisture pipeline.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, steam heat-dissipating pipe is fixed in insulating layer, and insulating layer is fixed on the rack, the rotation of material conveying cylinder but heat preservation
Layer does not rotate, and steam is flowed into from steam heat dissipation tube inlet, flows out after becoming condensed water to the cold from the outlet of steam heat-dissipating pipe；
2, heating method is that two kinds of Hot-blast Heating and barrel heating are compound, cancels the heating side for directly adding steam to material
Formula, influence when reducing heating to material moisture；
3, material conveying cylinder outer wall equipped with temperature sensor to barrel temperature monitor in real time, make material heating more evenly,
Controllably；
4, barrel heating can effectively reduce barrel sizing amount, labor intensity when reducing operative employee's maintenance.
The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, easy to maintain, and compound heating system heats material does not influence material water
Point, material is heated more evenly, controllably, effectively reduces barrel sizing amount, labor intensity when reducing operative employee's maintenance, and equipment operation is steady
It is qualitative to be greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Overall structure diagram Fig. 1 of the invention；
Fig. 2 is wall inner portion structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1-feed space, 2-hot air ducts, 3-material conveying cylinders, 4-exhausting moisture pipelines, 5-moisture-eliminating blowers,
6-humidity discharging rear chambers, 7-discharge ports, 8-racks, 9-air-heaters, 10-radiators, 11-steam heat-dissipating pipes, 12-hot winds
Delivery pipe, 13-transmission devices.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2
A kind of compound heating system tobacco leaf roller type charging machine, including rack 8, the material being inclined in rack 8 convey
Roller 3, transmission device 13 and the hot air circulating system being arranged on material conveying cylinder 3, the inclination of the material conveying cylinder 3
Angle is 10-20 °, is equipped with feed space 1 in the higher side of material conveying cylinder 3, lower side is equipped with discharge port 7.Rack
8 are mainly used for supporting material conveying cylinder 3, and transmission device 13 is identical as existing rotor drive, primarily serves to roller
Transmission effect.The hot air circulating system is made of hot air circulating pipe 2, air-heater 9 and radiator 10, and the hot wind follows
Lead to 2 one end of endless tube the feed space 1 of material conveying cylinder 3, and the tail end air outlet of the other end and setting material conveying cylinder 3 connects
Logical, the air-heater 9 and radiator 10 lead to hot wind in 3 upper air inlet of material conveying cylinder by the setting of hot blast conveying pipe 1
Delivery pipe 12 is led in material conveying cylinder 3.Humidity discharging room 6, the discharge port 7 are equipped in the discharge outlet of material conveying cylinder 3
It is placed in the lower end of hydrofuge room 6, and is connected with exhausting moisture pipeline 4 and moisture-eliminating blower 5 on 6 top of humidity discharging room.
As shown in Fig. 2, the barrel of the material conveying cylinder 3 is double-layer structure, and steam heat dissipation is laid in interlayer
The inlet and outlet of pipe 11, the steam heat-dissipating pipe 11 is placed in outside barrel；The double-deck barrel outer layer of the material conveying cylinder 3
For insulating layer.The steam heat-dissipating pipe 11 is fixed in the interlayer of material conveying cylinder 3, and in spiral shape is uniformly distributed.
The present invention can also be arranged temperature control system, specifically by be arranged in one of 3 inner wall of material conveying cylinder or
Multiple temperature sensors and controller composition, the signal output end of the temperature sensor and the signal input part of controller connect
It connects, the signal output end of controller is connect with the control terminal of air-heater 9 and radiator 10.
When the invention works: tobacco leaf material enters in material conveying cylinder 3 from feed space 1, and material conveying cylinder 3 is by being driven
Device 13 drives rotation, and cylinder outer wall insulating layer and steam heat-dissipating pipe 11 are fixed, since the axial direction of material conveying cylinder 3 is inclined
The elicitation effect at angle, material are flowed from 7 direction of trend discharge port.Heating method is divided into hot-air system and barrel heating, hot wind system
System is made of air-heater 9, radiator 10, hot air duct 2, is added using circulating air mode to material in material conveying cylinder
Heat, specifically air and return air blast radiator 10 under the action of air-heater 9, are thermally formed hot wind through radiator 10, heat
Wind is entered in material conveying cylinder 3 by cup hot air duct 2, and becomes return air after material heat exchange；Return air is using rear chamber
Hot air duct 2 returns to radiators heat, and air, return air and hot wind form circulated air；When carrying out hot air circulation, excessive heat
Wind enters in humidity discharging room 6, is then taken away excessive hot wind by exhausting moisture pipeline 4 and moisture-eliminating blower.Meanwhile by external steaming
The inlet communication of steam pipeline and steam heat-dissipating pipe 11 when steam turbine passes through, steam enter insulating layer from the import of steam heat-dissipating pipe
3 outer wall of material conveying cylinder is heated or kept the temperature in interior steam heat-dissipating pipe 11, condensation becomes condensed water from steam heat-dissipating pipe 11
Outlet outflow.Hot-air system and barrel are equipped with temperature sensor real time monitoring temperature change, for automatically adjusting temperature of charge.
The present invention can accurately control material outlet temperature by two kinds of heating methods, while will not be because applying steam and shadow
Material outlet moisture is rung, can effectively improve processing quality.Steam heat-dissipating pipe 11 heats barrel, makes material heating more evenly,
Barrel sizing amount can be effectively reduced, labor intensity when reducing operative employee's maintenance.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, all answers
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system including rack (8), is inclined on rack (8)
Material conveying cylinder (3), transmission device (13) and the hot air circulating system being arranged on material conveying cylinder (3), it is defeated in material
Roller (3) higher side is sent to be equipped with feed space (1), lower side is equipped with discharge port (7), it is characterised in that: the material
The barrel of conveying cylinder (3) is double-layer structure, and steam heat-dissipating pipe (11) are laid in interlayer, the steam heat-dissipating pipe (11)
Inlet and outlet be placed in outside barrel；Humidity discharging room (6) are equipped in the discharge outlet of material conveying cylinder (3), the discharge port
(7) it is placed in the lower end of hydrofuge room (6), and is connected with exhausting moisture pipeline (4) and moisture-eliminating blower (5) on humidity discharging room (6) top.
2. a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Hot air circulating system is made of hot air circulating pipe (2), air-heater (9) and radiator (10), the hot air circulating pipe (2) one
Lead to the feed space (1) of material conveying cylinder (3) at end, and the other end is connected to the tail end air outlet of setting material conveying cylinder (3),
The air-heater (9) and radiator (10) are arranged by hot blast conveying pipe (1) to lead in material conveying cylinder (3) upper air inlet
Hot blast conveying pipe (12) leads in material conveying cylinder (3).
3. a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The tilt angle of the material conveying cylinder (3) is 10-20 °.
4. a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The double-deck barrel outer layer of the material conveying cylinder (3) is insulating layer.
5. a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The steam heat-dissipating pipe (11) is fixed in the interlayer of material conveying cylinder (3), and in spiral shape is uniformly distributed.
6. a kind of tobacco leaf roller type charging machine of compound heating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Tobacco leaf roller type charging machine further includes temperature control system, specifically by be arranged in one of material conveying cylinder (3) inner wall or
Multiple temperature sensors and controller composition, the signal output end of the temperature sensor and the signal input part of controller connect
It connects, the signal output end of controller is connect with the control terminal of air-heater (9) and radiator (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811365542.3A CN109497607A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | The drum-type tobacco feeding machine of compound heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811365542.3A CN109497607A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | The drum-type tobacco feeding machine of compound heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109497607A true CN109497607A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65748725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811365542.3A Pending CN109497607A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | The drum-type tobacco feeding machine of compound heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109497607A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113491342A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-12 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Vacuum drum moisture regain feeding device for tobacco |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH367097A (en) * | 1959-04-27 | 1963-01-31 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Apparatus for producing reconstituted tobacco from tobacco waste |
| CN102415609A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-04-18 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Process hot air circulating device for tobacco charging machine and control method for device |
| CN202197820U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-04-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Drum-type tobacco flake conditioning, loosening and screening device |
| CN102599625A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Method and device for direct drying and redrying of tobacco strips |
| CN107183776A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-22 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection piece cigarette multiple roasting method and device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-16 CN CN201811365542.3A patent/CN109497607A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH367097A (en) * | 1959-04-27 | 1963-01-31 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Apparatus for producing reconstituted tobacco from tobacco waste |
| CN102415609A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-04-18 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Process hot air circulating device for tobacco charging machine and control method for device |
| CN202197820U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-04-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Drum-type tobacco flake conditioning, loosening and screening device |
| CN102599625A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Method and device for direct drying and redrying of tobacco strips |
| CN107183776A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-22 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection piece cigarette multiple roasting method and device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113491342A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-12 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Vacuum drum moisture regain feeding device for tobacco |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190322 |