CN109494118A - Air-conditioning system water flow switch and air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Air-conditioning system water flow switch and air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109494118A
CN109494118A CN201811214031.1A CN201811214031A CN109494118A CN 109494118 A CN109494118 A CN 109494118A CN 201811214031 A CN201811214031 A CN 201811214031A CN 109494118 A CN109494118 A CN 109494118A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water flow
flow switch
air
conditioning system
excitation unit
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811214031.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109494118B (en
Inventor
王旭
王晨光
谷志鹏
颜家桃
何国栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201811214031.1A priority Critical patent/CN109494118B/en
Publication of CN109494118A publication Critical patent/CN109494118A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109494118B publication Critical patent/CN109494118B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H36/00Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning system water flow switch and air-conditioning systems, are related to water flow switch technical field, solve water flow switch and easily adsorb the technical issues of iron filings lead to switch failure when not working.The air-conditioning system water flow switch includes target bar, and target bar one end is rotatably arranged on water flow switch, and the other end is provided with target piece, and target piece immerses in medium, further includes the excitation unit being arranged on target bar;When air-conditioning system operation, excitation unit generates the magnetic force that can control water flow switch closure after being powered, and when air-conditioning system stops, excitation unit is in off-position.The present invention is by being arranged excitation unit on target bar, and when water flow switch does not work, since excitation unit does not have magnetic force, water flow switch is not in the problem of decrease by iron adsorption magnetism, to enhance magnetism intensity;Each excitation unit power-off, the iron filings of absorption can be fallen, and largely increase the service life of water flow switch.

Description

Air-conditioning system water flow switch and air-conditioning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to water flow switch technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of air-conditioning system water flow switch and air-conditioning system System.
Background technique
Water flow switch is also referred to as flow switch or flow sensor, the entitled Flow switch or Water sensor of English, It is to protect a product of system by flowing in detection pipe or stopping output signal.
At present water flow switch be as shell in-pipe flow and flow monitor must can not in water cooler and air-conditioning system Few protection device, it is ensured that air-conditioning system is run safe and efficiently;It is widely used in numerous Large-scale machine sets.It is existing It is whether normal to monitor the water flow in package come control switch on-off to generate fine motion work by target piece stress for water flow switch;Target Piece is usually made of aluminium alloy, and immersion water flow end is thin slice, fixed magnet on the other end, when the movement of water jet propulsion target piece, on The magnet movement in face can make to close the switch, and water flow is normal in expression system.
Applicants have discovered that at least there is following technical problem in the prior art:
The magnetic circuit of usual water flow switch and water route communicate, and when water flow switch does not work, the iron filings in water route pass through Water flow is adsorbed on the magnet of target piece, and iron filings can be magnetized while the magnetism of magnet can be weakened;After being weakened for a long time, cause Magnet can not adsorb switch and be allowed to be closed, and whether the water flow that water flow switch is also just unable to monitor in package is normal, lead to air-conditioning system System is unable to operate normally.
Summary of the invention
The air-conditioning system water flow switch and have the water flow that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on excitation-type The air-conditioning system of switch leads to switch failure to solve water flow switch existing in the prior art easily absorption iron filings when not working The technical issues of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of air-conditioning system water flow switch provided by the invention, including target bar, target bar one end are rotatably arranged on water On stream switch, the other end is provided with target piece, and the target piece immerses in medium, further includes the excitation dress being arranged on the target bar It sets;When air-conditioning system operation, the excitation unit generates the magnetic force that can control water flow switch closure after being powered, when air-conditioning system The excitation unit is in off-position when system stopping.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the target bar is provided with attachment base, the target far from one end of the target piece Bar is rotatably connected on water flow switch by the attachment base, and the excitation unit is mounted on the attachment base.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the excitation unit includes excitation body and the confession that is electrically connected with the excitation body Electric installation.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the excitation body is made of ferrimagnet.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the excitation body is made of silicon steel material.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the excitation body is solenoid, and the solenoid is fixed on the attachment base On, the power supply unit is electrically connected with the solenoid both ends.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the excitation unit further includes magnetizer, the magnetizer both ends respectively with The attachment base is fixedly connected, and the solenoid is spirally wound on the magnetizer.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the magnetizer is silicon steel stick.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the helical pipe surface is coated with rust-proof coating.
A kind of air-conditioning system provided by the invention, including the water flow switch.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention on target bar by being arranged the excitation unit for being powered and generating magnetic field, powering off not magnetic field, in water flow switch When work, water flow fluxion strap moving-target piece is mobile to which excitation unit is closed water flow switch under magneticaction, opens in water flow When pass does not work, since excitation unit does not have magnetic force, water flow switch is not in enhancing the problem of decrease by iron adsorption magnetism Magnetism intensity;Each excitation unit power-off, the iron filings of absorption can be fallen, and largely increase water flow switch uses the longevity Life.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air-conditioning system water flow switch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of excitation unit in air-conditioning system water flow switch of the present invention.
1 in figure, target bar;11, target piece;12, attachment base;2, excitation unit;21, helix tube;22, silicon steel stick.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning system water flow switch, including target bar 1, the rotation of 1 one end of target bar It is arranged on water flow switch, the other end is provided with target piece 11, and target piece 11 immerses in medium, further includes being arranged on target bar 1 Excitation unit 2;When air-conditioning system operation, excitation unit 2 generates the magnetic force that can control water flow switch closure after being powered, and works as sky Excitation unit 2 is in off-position when adjusting system stops.Permanent magnet of the present invention by becoming target piece solves water flow into excitation body Switch because in permanent magnet Long-Term Sorption water iron filings due to caused by magnetism weaken defect, not only raising water flow switch to working condition of water quality Requirement, while also enhancing its resistance to magnetic and resistant to high temperatures ability, keep reliability higher.
As optional embodiment, target bar 1 is provided with attachment base 12 far from one end of target piece 11, and target bar 1 passes through connection Seat 12 is rotatably connected on water flow switch, and excitation unit 2 is mounted on attachment base 12.
Further, excitation unit 2 includes excitation body and the power supply unit being electrically connected with excitation body.The present invention is by by target Permanent magnet on bar 1 changes excitation body into, to improve reliability of the water flow switch in the higher water quality of magnetic impurity concentration;By It is powered in excitation unit and generates magnetic field, power-off magnetic field disappears, and excitation unit is powered down when each water flow switch does not work, excitation dress Not carrying magnetic is set, the iron filings of absorption can be fallen;When so that water flow switch not working, the magnetic impurity in medium will not be adsorbed into Enter to inside water flow switch, so water flow switch is without using plastic lid in the prior art or serum cap as screening in the present invention Gear, has the characteristics that structure is simple.
Lead to the closure that overexcited mode carries out water flow switch in the present invention, enhance magnetism intensity, improves water flow and open The ambient adaptability of pass.
Preferably, excitation body is made of ferrimagnet.Such as cast iron, nickel-zinc ferrite, dilval, manganese-zinc ferrite Or permalloy;The magnetic permeability μ of ferromagnetic material > > μ 0 is by taking common several metal materials as an example: the opposite magnetic of ferrimagnet Conductance μ r=μ/μ 0 is such as: cast iron is 200~400;Silicon steel sheet is 7000~10000;Nickel-zinc ferrite is 10~1000;Ferronickel closes Gold is 2000;Manganese-zinc ferrite is 300~5000;Permalloy is 20000~200000.
In view of the space used is smaller, to improve its field performance, enhance the reliability of structure, excitation in the present invention Body adds excitation body made of the silicon steel material of rust-proof coating using surface.
As shown in Fig. 2, excitation body is solenoid 22, solenoid 21 is fixed on attachment base 12, power supply unit and solenoid The electrical connection of 21 both ends.Its magnetism, carrying magnetic when keeping it in work, when power-off are controlled by powering on to 21 both ends of solenoid Not carrying magnetic, it is easy to adjust.
Magnetic field can be generated when solenoid 21 is loaded with electric current in the present invention, right-hand screw rule can be used to sentence for the direction in magnetic field It is disconnected.The right hand is held into solenoid 21, then four fingers are stretched thumb along the central axis of solenoid 21 towards current direction Directly, direction, that is, magnetic field pole N of thumb.
Magnetic induction intensity: B=(μ 0) nI (μ 0=4 π * 10^-7 is called the magnetic conductivity in vacuum)
There is the electromagnetic intensity of filling: B=(0 μ r of μ) nI (relative permeability that μ r is the packing material) in inside.Thus It can be seen that the internal electromagnetic intensity with filler is bigger, further, excitation unit further includes magnetizer, magnetizer Both ends are fixedly connected with attachment base 12 respectively, and solenoid 21 is spirally wound on magnetizer.
Preferably, magnetizer is silicon steel stick 22, is designed through the above structure, and the structural strength of excitation unit is not only increased, Thermal adaptability is improved, higher reliability is also obtained.
A kind of air-conditioning system provided by the invention, including water flow switch.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air-conditioning system water flow switch, including target bar (1), described target bar (1) one end is rotatably arranged on water flow switch, The other end is provided with target piece (11), and the target piece (11) immerses in medium, it is characterised in that: further includes being arranged in the target bar (1) excitation unit (2) on;When air-conditioning system operation, the excitation unit (2) generates after being powered can control water flow switch The magnetic force of closure, when air-conditioning system stops, the excitation unit (2) is in off-position.
2. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the target bar (1) is far from the target One end of piece (11) is provided with attachment base (12), and the target bar (1) is rotatably connected on water flow switch by the attachment base (12) On, the excitation unit (2) is mounted on the attachment base (12).
3. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the excitation unit (2) includes encouraging Magnet and the power supply unit being electrically connected with the excitation body.
4. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the excitation body uses ferromagnetism material Material is made.
5. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the excitation body uses silicon steel Material is made.
6. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the excitation body is solenoid (21), the solenoid (21) is fixed on the attachment base (12), the power supply unit and the solenoid (21) both ends electricity Connection.
7. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the excitation unit (2) further includes Magnetizer, the magnetizer both ends are fixedly connected with the attachment base (12) respectively, and the solenoid (21) is spirally wound on institute It states on magnetizer.
8. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the magnetizer is silicon steel stick (22)。
9. air-conditioning system water flow switch according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: solenoid (21) the surface coating There is rust-proof coating.
10. a kind of air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that: including the water flow switch as described in any in claim 1-9.
CN201811214031.1A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Water flow switch for air conditioning system and air conditioning system Active CN109494118B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811214031.1A CN109494118B (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Water flow switch for air conditioning system and air conditioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811214031.1A CN109494118B (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Water flow switch for air conditioning system and air conditioning system

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CN109494118A true CN109494118A (en) 2019-03-19
CN109494118B CN109494118B (en) 2020-03-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11294624A (en) * 1998-04-06 1999-10-29 Techno Excel Co Ltd Flow switch
CN2544407Y (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-04-09 姜家麒 Miniature adjustable flow switch
CN1794395A (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 R.U.P.E.S.股份有限公司 Magnetic flow switch, for aspirators in particular
CN204792609U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gravity formula flow switch that resets
CN206753879U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-12-15 陈军辉 A kind of water flow switch
CN206945074U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-01-30 佛山市高明毅力温控器有限公司 A kind of flow switch of anti-impurity
CN207080656U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-03-09 新界泵业集团股份有限公司 Flow switch

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11294624A (en) * 1998-04-06 1999-10-29 Techno Excel Co Ltd Flow switch
CN2544407Y (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-04-09 姜家麒 Miniature adjustable flow switch
CN1794395A (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 R.U.P.E.S.股份有限公司 Magnetic flow switch, for aspirators in particular
CN204792609U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gravity formula flow switch that resets
CN206753879U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-12-15 陈军辉 A kind of water flow switch
CN207080656U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-03-09 新界泵业集团股份有限公司 Flow switch
CN206945074U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-01-30 佛山市高明毅力温控器有限公司 A kind of flow switch of anti-impurity

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