CN109494015B

CN109494015B - Embedding device for embedding metal strip type cable and cable manufacturing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109494015B
Application number: CN201811629830.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Sixian Zenong Straw Recycling Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan State Grid Cable Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-28
Filing date: 2018-12-28
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-28
Also published as: CN109494015A

Abstract

The invention discloses an embedding device for embedding a metal strip type cable, which comprises a cable capable of bearing weight and a rolling groove device for spirally processing a spiral groove and a spiral guide rail groove on the surface of the cable respectively, wherein the cooled cable and a metal clamping groove strip jointly enter the embedding device, and the metal clamping groove strip is fixedly clamped in the spiral groove of the cable. The invention also discloses cable manufacturing equipment which comprises an embedding device, wherein two ends of the embedding device are respectively and fixedly provided with a cable reel for reeling or releasing the cable, and a plurality of supporting rollers are arranged on the outer side of the cable positioned between the cable reel and the embedding device or in the embedding device. The cable manufacturing equipment can automatically roll the outer surface of the cable sleeve to form the spiral guide rail groove and the spiral groove, and automatically glue the metal clamping groove strip and inlay the metal clamping groove strip in the spiral groove.

Description

Embedding device for embedding metal strip type cable and cable manufacturing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to an embedding device for a metal strip embedded cable and manufacturing equipment for the metal strip embedded cable adopting the embedding device.

Background

At present, along with the continuous development of development technologies of oil and gas fields, open holes of large-inclination oil and gas fields are more and more, and well logging instruments are frequently subjected to the condition of irregular well track in the process of lowering the well logging instruments by adopting conventional cables, so that the conditions of well logging and blockage are increased, and key grooves are easily formed in inclined shaft sections when the well logging instruments are lifted, so that the well logging instruments are blocked. When the keyway meets the card, the unfreezing device needs to be lowered to the keyway along the load-bearing cable from the ground to meet the card, the keyway is processed, and the unfreezing device returns along with the logging instrument after being unfreezed. In order to match with the sliding of the unfreezing device, the surface of the cable needs to be provided with a spiral guide rail groove and a spiral groove, the process for machining the spiral guide rail groove and the spiral groove is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-consuming at present, and therefore an embedding device for embedding a metal strip type cable and cable manufacturing equipment are provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an embedding device for embedding a metal strip-inlaid cable and a cable manufacturing apparatus, so as to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an inlay embeded metal strip cable's embedding device, including the cable that can bear weight, including the rolling groove device in the spiral processing helicla flute of cable surface and spiral guide rail groove respectively, exit end behind the rolling groove device hot-pressing is provided with the cooling arrangement who is used for cooling cable, and the exit end that is located the cooling arrangement sets up the reel device that the winding has the metal draw-in groove strip, cable and metal draw-in groove strip after the cooling enter into jointly and inlay the device in, and the fixed joint of metal draw-in groove strip is in the helicla flute of cable, it is provided with drying device to inlay the cable one end that has the metal draw-in groove strip.

Preferably, the rolling groove device comprises a rolling support, a first small gear ring and a first large gear ring which are respectively installed on the rolling support in a rotatable mode, the inner ring of the first small gear ring is fixedly connected with the driving end of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on the rolling support, one end of the inner ring of the first large gear ring is installed on the rolling support through a first rotary support, the first large gear ring is meshed with the first small gear ring, and a rolling wheel mechanism used for spirally machining a spiral groove and a spiral guide rail groove in the surface of a cable is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first large gear ring.

Preferably, the rolling wheel mechanism comprises a rolling wheel mounting frame and rolling wheels, the rolling wheel mounting frame is composed of two fixed wheel rims with the same size and four mounting supports fixedly connected between the fixed wheel rims, the outer ends of the fixed wheel rims are fixedly welded on the inner ring of the first large gear ring through mounting plates, and the rolling wheels are fixedly mounted on two adjacent mounting supports on each side; the rolling wheel comprises a heat conduction wheel and an electric heating ring, the heat conduction wheel and the electric heating ring are fixedly sleeved on a rolling wheel shaft, the electric heating ring is fixedly installed on two sides of the heat conduction wheel, two ends of the rolling wheel shaft are fixedly installed in a first bearing end cover through bearings, the first bearing end cover is installed on an installation support, a second motor is installed on one of the first bearing end covers, and a driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rolling wheel shaft.

Preferably, be heat-conduction contact between heat conduction wheel and the electrical heating ring, and heat conduction wheel and electrical heating ring all contact with rolling wheel axle through the radiation shield, heat conduction wheel is the tilting and installs between two installing supports.

Preferably, the rolling wheel mechanism further comprises a conductive slip ring, the conductive slip ring is composed of a slip ring outer sleeve and a slip ring inner sleeve which are in electrical contact, the slip ring outer sleeve and the slip ring inner sleeve are in sliding contact, the slip ring outer sleeve and the slip ring inner sleeve are respectively provided with a wiring terminal, a roll shaft is embedded in the inner end face of the slip ring inner sleeve, and the roll shaft is in rolling contact with the cable.

Preferably, the cooling device comprises a cooling liquid collecting box, a water pump, a cooling liquid pipe, a cooling liquid sprayer and a backflow groove, wherein the cooling liquid collecting box is located on one side of the rolling support, the upper end of the cooling liquid collecting box is communicated with the water pump, the cooling liquid pipe is fixedly communicated with the outlet end of the water pump, the cooling liquid sprayer is arranged at the tail end of the cooling liquid pipe, the cooling liquid sprayer is located above the outlet of the rolling groove device, the backflow groove is arranged below the cable outlet, and the lower end of the backflow groove extends into the cooling liquid collecting box.

Preferably, the reel device is positioned at one side of an outlet of the rolling groove device, the reel device comprises a reel support, a second small gear ring and a second large gear ring which are respectively rotatably mounted on the reel support, the second small gear ring is meshed with the second large gear ring, an inner ring of the second small gear ring is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of a third motor, the third motor is mounted on the reel support, one side of the inner ring of the second large gear ring is mounted on the reel support through a second rotary support, the other side of the second large gear ring is fixedly connected with a reel mounting plate, a through hole with the same size as the inner ring of the second large gear ring is formed in the center of the reel mounting plate, reels are respectively mounted at two sides of the through hole, the reels are driven by a fourth motor, and a metal clamping groove strip with clamping teeth at one side is wound on each reel; two rollers are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of the through hole, and a metal clamping groove strip is movably clamped between the two rollers.

Preferably, the inlaying device comprises an inlaying processing support, a third small gear ring and a third large gear ring which are movably mounted on the inlaying processing support respectively, the third small gear ring is meshed with the third large gear ring, the inner ring of the third small gear ring is fixedly connected with a fifth motor, the fifth motor is mounted on the inlaying processing support, one side of the inner ring of the third large gear ring is mounted on the inlaying processing support through a third rotary support, a guide limiting mechanism used for limiting the position of the metal clamping groove strip is mounted on the inner ring of the third large gear ring, a gluing device used for respectively coating viscose glue on the bottom of the metal clamping groove strip and the bottom of the spiral groove on the cable is arranged at the front end of the guide limiting mechanism, the metal clamping groove strip passing through the guide limiting mechanism is clamped in the spiral groove of the cable, and at least one group of smashing devices used for smashing the metal clamping groove strip into the spiral groove are arranged at the tail end, at least one group of pressing devices are arranged at the tail end of the smashing device.

Preferably, the guide limiting mechanism comprises a limiting fixed ring, a limiting mounting plate, a limiting guide plate, a guide driving wheel and a guide limiting wheel, the limiting fixed ring is welded and mounted on the inner ring of the third large gear ring through the limiting mounting plate, the two ends of the limiting fixed ring are obliquely provided with the limiting guide plate, a limiting groove with the width consistent with that of the metal clamping groove is arranged on the limiting guide plate in a penetrating mode, the front end of the limiting guide plate is fixedly provided with the guide limiting wheel, and the rear end of the limiting guide plate is provided with the guide driving wheel; the direction drive wheel includes the drive wheel that mutually coincide with latch on the metal draw-in groove strip, drive wheel fixed mounting is in the drive shaft, bearing movable mounting is passed through in the second bearing end cover in the both ends of drive shaft, one side fixed mounting of second bearing end cover has the sixth motor, the drive end fixed connection drive shaft of sixth motor, second bearing end cover are installed on spacing deflector.

Preferably, the front end of the guide limiting wheel is provided with a glue outlet roller device of the gluing device, the glue outlet roller device comprises a glue outlet box body, a main glue outlet, a side glue outlet and a glue outlet roller, the glue outlet box body is of a U-shaped structure with a hollow interior, one free end is vertically communicated with the main glue outlet, the other free end is vertically communicated with the side glue outlet, the main glue outlet and the side glue outlet are both movably provided with the glue outlet rollers, the glue outlet rollers positioned on the main glue outlet are contacted with the bottom of a spiral groove on a cable, and the glue outlet rollers positioned on the side glue outlet are contacted with the bottom of a metal groove strip; the middle part of the glue outlet box body is fixedly communicated with one end of a glue outlet pipe, the other end of the glue outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a pump, and the liquid inlet end of the pump is positioned in a glue storage box filled with hot glue.

Preferably, the smashing device comprises a smashing fixing ring and a smashing mounting plate, the smashing fixing ring is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the third large gear ring through the smashing mounting plate, and smashing wheels capable of being pressed elastically are mounted at two ends of the smashing fixing ring; the smashing wheel comprises an elastic wheel, an elastic wheel shaft, a third bearing end cover, a movable sleeve rod, a first spring and an electromagnet, the elastic wheel is fixedly sleeved on the elastic wheel shaft, two ends of the elastic wheel shaft are movably inserted into the third bearing end cover through bearings, the third bearing end cover is connected with the smashing fixing ring through the movable sleeve rod, the third bearing end cover is connected with the smashing fixing ring through the first spring, the electromagnets are arranged at two ends inside the first spring, and when the electric motor is powered on, the electromagnets arranged at two ends inside the first spring move oppositely.

Preferably, the elastic wheel is obliquely arranged on the outer side of the tamping fixing ring, a cable clamped with the metal clamping groove strip penetrates through the tamping fixing ring, and the inclination angle of the elastic wheel is consistent with the spiral angle of the installed metal clamping groove strip; the movable loop bar is of two cylindrical bar structures which are mutually sleeved in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the compressing device comprises a compressing fixing ring, a compressing mounting plate, a compressing wheel shaft and a third bearing end cover, the compressing fixing ring is welded at the tail end or the outer side of the inner ring of the third large gear ring through the compressing mounting plate, the compressing wheel is obliquely arranged at two ends of the compressing fixing ring, the compressing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the compressing wheel shaft, two ends of the compressing wheel shaft are movably inserted in the third bearing end cover through bearings, the third bearing end cover is fixedly arranged on the compressing fixing ring, and the compressing wheel is provided with a latch matched with the metal clamping groove strip.

Preferably, drying device includes hot-blast blower, hot-blast main and stoving cover plate, stoving cover plate fixed mounting is in the top of the cable one end that has the metal draw-in groove strip, and is equipped with the wind chamber in the stoving cover plate, runs through on the inner wall in wind chamber and is equipped with a plurality of wind holes, and the upper end in wind chamber communicates the one end of hot-blast main, the other end fixed connection hot-blast blower's of hot-blast main air outlet end.

The utility model provides a cable manufacture equipment, includes the embedding device, and the both ends of embedding device are all fixed to be equipped with the cable reel that is used for batching or release cable, and lie in between cable reel and the embedding device or lie in the cable outside of embedding device and be equipped with a plurality of supporting rollers.

Preferably, the cable reel comprises a reel bracket, a reel mechanism and a cable pressing device, the reel bracket is of a U-shaped structure, the lower end of the reel bracket is provided with the reel mechanism, and a cable is wound on the reel mechanism; the upper end of the reel bracket is provided with a rotatable cable pressing device which is in close contact with the cable surface on the reel mechanism.

Preferably, the reel mechanism includes fourth bearing end cover, reel axle, cable reel and seventh motor, fourth bearing end cover installs respectively in reel support lower extreme both sides, and has the reel axle through bearing activity grafting in the fourth bearing end cover, the epaxial fixed cup joint cable reel of reel, and the drive end of one end fixed connection seventh motor of reel axle, the seventh motor is installed on the fourth bearing end cover of one side, the last coiling of reel axle has the cable.

Preferably, the cable pushes down the device and includes fifth bearing end cover, pushes down the center pin, pushes down roller, slip loop bar and second spring, the top of fifth bearing end cover is simultaneously through the interior top of slip loop bar and second spring fixed connection reel support, the both ends of fifth bearing end cover are cup jointed through the bearing and are pushed down the both ends of center pin, push down on the center pin fixed connection and push down the roller, push down roller movable contact on the cable surface.

Preferably, the second spring is in a compressed state, and the sliding sleeve rod is in two rod-shaped structures which are mutually sleeved in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the supporting rollers comprise roller supports and rollers, the roller supports are U-shaped frames, the rollers are symmetrically and vertically arranged on two sides of the roller supports respectively, and cable grooves consistent with the width of a cable are concavely arranged in the middle of the rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cable manufacturing equipment can automatically roll the spiral guide rail groove and the spiral groove on the outer surface of the cable sleeve, automatically glue the metal clamping groove strip and embed the metal clamping groove strip into the spiral groove, so that the labor force is saved, and the production efficiency is improved;

2. the cable manufacturing equipment adopts a mode of electrifying the heating ring, the heating ring transfers heat to the heat conduction wheel, and the direct electrifying of the heat conduction wheel is not adopted, so that the winding of the electric wire is effectively avoided;

3. the equipment adopts a rolling wheel revolution mode to roll a spiral guide rail groove and a spiral groove on the guide rail sleeve, the cable only needs to be conveyed forwards, and the cable does not need to rotate, so that the whole structure of the equipment is simple;

4. the width of the rolled spiral groove is slightly smaller than that of the metal clamping groove strip, the end part of the spiral groove is chamfered, so that the metal strip can conveniently enter the spiral groove, and when the metal clamping groove strip is embedded into the spiral groove, the spiral groove extrudes the metal clamping groove strip, and the metal clamping groove strip is not easy to pop out;

5. the equipment is additionally provided with the supporting roller, so that the cable is supported in the coiling process of the coiling device, and the straightness of the cable is ensured;

6. the cable reel is provided with a cable pressing device to prevent the cable from being disordered in the cable winding and unwinding process;

7. the equipment is additionally provided with cooling equipment to cool the processed spiral guide rail groove and the guide rail sleeve of the spiral groove in time;

8. the temperature of the rolling wheel is a constant value in the working process, the rolling temperature is just met, the rolled spiral groove does not overflow, and the smoothness of the spiral guide rail groove and the spiral groove after rolling is ensured;

9. the metal clamping groove strip winding device can automatically wind and unwind the metal clamping groove strip and can drive the reel to revolve, the metal clamping groove strip is guaranteed to be adaptive to the spiral groove of the guide rail sleeve, and the metal clamping groove strip winding device is provided with a roller for guiding the metal clamping groove strip and plays a role in guiding the metal clamping groove strip.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cable reel;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the cable reel;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a support roller;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rolling groove device;

FIG. 8 is a front view of a rolling slot device;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a roller mechanism;

FIG. 11 is a side view of a roller mechanism;

FIG. 12 is a top view of a roller mechanism;

FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a rolling wheel;

FIG. 14 is a perspective front view of a rolling wheel;

FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a conductive slip ring;

FIG. 17 is a top view of a conductive slip ring;

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a conductive slip ring;

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the reel apparatus;

FIG. 20 is a front view of the reel assembly;

FIG. 21 is a partial schematic view of the reel apparatus;

FIG. 22 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 21;

FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of the reel assembly;

FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the mounting apparatus;

FIG. 25 is a front view of the inlay device;

FIG. 26 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 25;

FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the inlay device;

FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the guide and position limiting mechanism;

FIG. 29 is a front view of the guide stop mechanism;

FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 29;

FIG. 31 is a perspective view of the glue dispensing roller assembly;

FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view of the glue dispensing roller assembly;

FIG. 33 is a perspective view of the tamping device;

FIG. 34 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a tamping device;

FIG. 35 is an enlarged view at G of FIG. 34;

FIG. 36 is a perspective view of the compression device;

fig. 37 is a schematic perspective view of the drying apparatus;

fig. 38 is a front view of the drying apparatus.

In the figure: 1, rolling a groove device; 11 rolling the bracket; 12 a first ring gear; 13 a first large gear ring; 14 a first motor; 15 a first slewing bearing;

a 16-roll wheel mechanism; 161 rolling wheel mounting racks; 1611 securing the rim; 1612 mounting a bracket; 1613 mounting a plate;

162 rolling wheels; 1621 a heat conducting wheel; 1622 electrically heating the ring; 1623 rolling the axle; 1624 a first bearing end cap; 1625 a second motor; 1626 an insulating sleeve;

163 conductive slip rings; 1631 a slip ring housing; 1632 slip ring inner sleeve; 1633 rolling the roller shaft;

17 a cooling device; 171 a coolant collection tank; 172 water pump; 173 a coolant line; 174 a coolant spray head; 175 a reflux tank;

2, a reel device; 21 a reel holder; 22 a second ring gear; 23 a second large gear ring; 24 a third motor; 25 a second slewing bearing; 26 reel mounting plates; 27 a reel; 28 a fourth motor; 29 rollers;

3, a mosaic device; 31, embedding and processing the bracket; 32 a third ring gear; 33 a third large gear ring; 34 a fifth motor; 35 a third slewing bearing;

36 guiding and limiting mechanisms; 361 limit fixing ring; 362 limit mounting plate; 363 limit guide plates;

364 leading to the drive wheel; 3641 driving the wheels; 3642 a second bearing end cap; 3643 a sixth electric machine; 3644 driving shaft;

365 guide limiting wheels;

37 a gluing device; 371 store the glue box; 372 a pump; 373 discharging the rubber pipe;

374 discharging the glue roller device; 3741 discharging the glue box body; 3742 a main glue outlet; 3743 side glue outlet; 3744 discharging the rubber roller;

38 a hold down device; 381 compress the retainer ring; 382 pressing the mounting plate; 383 pinch rollers; 384 press the wheel axle; 385 third bearing end cap;

39 pounding the device; 391 smashing into a fixing ring; 392 pound into the mounting plate;

393 breaking into the wheel; 3931 elastic wheel, 3932 elastic wheel axle; 3933 a third bearing end cap; 3934 a movable loop bar; 3935 a first spring; 3936 an electromagnet;

4, a drying device; 41 a hot air blower; 42 hot air pipes; 43 drying the cover plate; 4301 air hole; 4302 air cavity;

5, a cable reel; 51 a reel holder; 52 cables;

a 53 reel mechanism; 531 fourth bearing end cap; 532 a reel shaft; 533 a cable reel; 534 a seventh motor;

54 cable hold-down; 541 a fifth bearing end cover; 542 pressing down the central shaft; 543 pressing the roll shaft downward; 544 a sliding sleeve rod; 545 a second spring;

6 supporting the roller; 61 roller wheel bracket; 62 a roller; 6201 Cable trough.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an embedding device of inlay metal strip formula cable, including the cable 52 that can bear weight, and respectively at cable 52 surperficial spiral processing go out spiral groove and spiral guide rail groove's rolling groove device 1, the exit end after the rolling groove device 1 hot briquetting is provided with the cooling arrangement 17 that is used for cooling cable 52, and the exit end that is located cooling arrangement 17 sets up the reel device 2 that has metal draw-in groove strip 29 of winding, cable 52 and metal draw-in groove strip 29 after the cooling enter into jointly and inlay device 3, and metal draw-in groove strip 29 fixed joint is in the spiral groove of cable 52, the cable 52 one end of inlaying metal draw-in groove strip 29 is provided with drying device 4.

Referring to fig. 7-9, the groove rolling device 1 includes a rolling support 11, and a first small gear ring 12 and a first large gear ring 13 rotatably mounted on the rolling support 11, respectively, an inner ring of the first small gear ring 12 is fixedly connected to a driving end of a first motor 14, the first motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the rolling support 11, one end of the inner ring of the first large gear ring 13 is mounted on the rolling support 11 through a first rotary support 15, the first large gear ring 13 is engaged with the first small gear ring 12, and a rolling wheel mechanism 16 for spirally processing a spiral groove and a spiral guide rail groove on the surface of the cable 52 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the first large gear ring 13; a spiral groove and a spiral guide groove are respectively processed on the surface of the cable 52 by the rolling wheel mechanism 16 which can be electrically heated, wherein the width of the spiral groove is smaller than that of the spiral guide groove. In order to realize that both notches are spiral, the whole rolling wheel mechanism 16 can do circular motion around the cable 52 while the cable 52 moves forwards in the rolling groove device 1, wherein the circular motion is realized by the first small gear ring 12 driving the first large gear ring 13 to move.

Referring to fig. 10-15, the rolling wheel mechanism 16 includes a rolling wheel mounting frame 161 and a rolling wheel 162, the rolling wheel mounting frame 161 is composed of two fixed rims 1611 with the same size and four mounting brackets 1612 fixedly connected between the fixed rims 1611, the outer end of the fixed rim 1611 is fixedly welded on the inner ring of the first large gear ring 13 through a mounting plate 1613, and the rolling wheel 162 is fixedly mounted on two adjacent mounting brackets 1612 on each side; the rolling wheel 162 comprises a heat conduction wheel 1621 and an electric heating ring 1622, the heat conduction wheel 1621 and the electric heating ring 1622 are fixedly sleeved on a rolling wheel shaft 1623, the electric heating ring 1622 is fixedly installed on two sides of the heat conduction wheel 1621, two ends of the rolling wheel shaft 1623 are fixedly installed in a first bearing end cover 1624 through bearings, the first bearing end cover 1624 is installed on the installation support 1612, a second motor 1625 is installed on one of the first bearing end covers 1624, and a driving end of the second motor 1625 is fixedly connected with the rolling wheel shaft 1623.

The heat conducting wheel 1621 is in heat conduction contact with the electric heating ring 1622, the heat conducting wheel 1621 and the electric heating ring 1622 are both in contact with the rolling wheel shaft 1623 through a heat insulation sleeve 1626, and the heat conducting wheel 1621 is obliquely arranged between the two mounting brackets 1612; heat after the circular telegram through electric heating ring 1622, give heat conduction wheel 1621 with high temperature heat transfer to make heat conduction wheel 1621 produce high temperature, extrude helicla flute and helical guideway groove respectively on the surface of cable 52, avoid heat on heat conduction wheel 1621 and the electric heating ring 1622 to roll extrusion wheel axle 1623 transmission simultaneously, so set up heat insulating jacket 1626 in heat conduction wheel 1621 and electric heating ring 1622's the inner, avoid the heat to scatter and disappear too much.

Referring to fig. 16-18, the rolling wheel mechanism 16 further includes a conductive slip ring 163, the conductive slip ring 163 is composed of a slip ring outer sleeve 1631 and a slip ring inner sleeve 1632 which are electrically contacted, the slip ring outer sleeve 1631 and the slip ring inner sleeve 1632 are in sliding contact with each other, a terminal is respectively disposed on the slip ring outer sleeve 1631 and the slip ring inner sleeve 1632, a roller 1633 is embedded in an inner end surface of the slip ring inner sleeve 1632, the roller 1633 is in rolling contact with the cable 52, the conductive slip ring 163 is a common conductive transmission device in the prior art, and is mainly used for heating and supplying power to the heat conducting wheel 1621, so as to prevent a power supply wire of the heat conducting wheel 1621 from being wound during the rotation of the; meanwhile, conductive slip rings are also arranged in the second large gear ring 23 and the third large gear ring 33 and used for dredging wires on the electric equipment.

Referring to fig. 7-9, the cooling device 17 is composed of a coolant collecting tank 171, a water pump 172, a coolant pipe 173, a coolant spray head 174 and a return groove 175, the coolant collecting tank 171 is located at one side of the rolling support 11, the upper end of the coolant collecting tank 171 is communicated with the water pump 172, the outlet end of the water pump 172 is fixedly communicated with the coolant pipe 173, the end of the coolant pipe 173 is provided with the coolant spray head 174, the coolant spray head 174 is located above the outlet of the rolling groove device 1 and below the outlet of the cable 52, and the lower end of the return groove 175 extends into the coolant collecting tank 171; the surface temperature of the cable 52 after being embossed by the heat conducting wheel 1621 is high, and cooling is needed before the next process, so the cooling device 17 is arranged at the outlet of the rolling groove device 1; the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid collecting box 171 is extracted into the cooling liquid spray head 174 through the water pump 172, and is sprayed onto the cable 52, so that the cooling treatment is performed on the cable, the pressed spiral groove and the pressed spiral guide rail groove can be rapidly formed, and the sprayed cooling liquid flows back into the cooling liquid collecting box 171 again through the backflow groove 175, and the cooling liquid can be repeatedly used.

Referring to fig. 19-23, the reel device 2 is located at one side of the exit of the rolling groove device 1, the reel device 2 includes a reel support 21, and a second small gear ring 22 and a second large gear ring 23 rotatably mounted on the reel support 21, respectively, the second small gear ring 22 is engaged with the second large gear ring 23, the inner ring of the second small gear ring 22 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of a third motor 24, the third motor 24 is mounted on the reel support 21, one side of the inner ring of the second large gear ring 23 is mounted on the reel support 21 through a second rotary support 25, the other side of the second large gear ring 23 is fixedly connected with a reel mounting plate 26, a through hole with the same size as the inner ring of the second large gear ring 23 is formed in the center of the reel mounting plate 26, reels 27 are respectively mounted on two sides of the through hole, the reels 27 are driven by a fourth motor 28, and a metal clamping groove strip 29 with clamping teeth on one side is wound on each reel 27; two rollers 210 are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of the through hole, and a metal clamping groove strip 29 is movably clamped between the two rollers 210.

Referring to fig. 24-27, the embedding device 3 includes an embedding processing support 31, and a third small gear ring 32 and a third large gear ring 33 movably mounted on the embedding processing support 31, the third small gear ring 32 is engaged with the third large gear ring 33, an inner ring of the third small gear ring 32 is fixedly connected with a fifth motor 34, the fifth motor 34 is mounted on the embedding processing support 31, one side of the inner ring of the third large gear ring 33 is mounted on the embedding processing support 31 through a third rotary support 35, an inner ring of the third large gear ring 33 is mounted with a guiding and limiting mechanism 36 for limiting the position of the metal slot strip 29, a glue coating device 37 for coating glue on the bottom of the metal slot strip 29 and the bottom of the spiral groove on the cable 52 is disposed at the front end of the guiding and limiting mechanism 36, the metal slot strip 29 passing through the guiding and limiting mechanism 36 is clamped in the spiral groove of the cable 52, and at least one set of the punching devices for punching the metal slot strip 29 into the spiral groove is disposed at the end of the guiding and limiting mechanism 36 39, three groups of pressing devices 38 are arranged at the tail end of the smashing device 39; in the process that the metal slot strip 29 is embedded on the cable 52, the third small gear ring 32 drives the third large gear ring 33 to rotate, so that the guide limiting mechanism 36, the smashing device 39 and the pressing device 38 can rotate along with the spiral angle of the metal slot strip 29; wherein the width of the metal snap strip 29 is slightly wider than the width of the spiral groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the metal snap strip 29 after being snapped into the spiral groove.

Referring to fig. 28-30, the guiding and limiting mechanism 36 includes a limiting fixing ring 361, a limiting mounting plate 362, a limiting guide plate 363, a guiding driving wheel 364 and a guiding limiting wheel 365, the limiting fixing ring 361 is welded and mounted on the inner ring of the third large gear ring 33 through the limiting mounting plate 362, the two ends of the limiting fixing ring 361 are obliquely provided with the limiting guide plate 363, a limiting groove with the width consistent with that of the metal slot strip 29 is arranged on the limiting guide plate 363 in a penetrating manner, the front end of the limiting guide plate 363 is fixedly provided with the guiding limiting wheel 365, and the rear end of the limiting guide plate 363 is provided with the guiding driving wheel 364; the guiding driving wheel 364 comprises a driving wheel 3641 which is matched with the latch on the metal slot strip 29, the driving wheel 3641 is fixedly installed on a driving shaft 3644, two ends of the driving shaft 3644 are movably installed in a second bearing end cover 3642 through bearings, a sixth motor 3643 is fixedly installed on one side of the second bearing end cover 3642, a driving end of the sixth motor 3643 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 3644, and the second bearing end cover 3642 is installed on the limiting guide plate 363.

Referring to fig. 26 and fig. 31-32, a glue outlet roller device 374 of the glue coating device 37 is disposed at the front end of the guide limiting wheel 365, the glue outlet roller device 374 includes a glue outlet box body 3741, a main glue outlet 3742, a side glue outlet 3743 and a glue outlet roller 3744, the glue outlet box body 3741 is a U-shaped structure with a hollow interior, one free end of the box is vertically communicated with the main glue outlet 3742, the other free end of the box is vertically communicated with the side glue outlet 3743, the main glue outlet 3742 and the side glue outlet 3743 are both movably provided with a glue outlet roller 3744, the glue outlet roller 3744 on the main glue outlet 3742 is in contact with the bottom of the spiral groove on the cable 52, and the glue outlet roller 3744 on the side glue outlet 3743 is in contact with the bottom of the metal slot strip 29; the middle part of the glue outlet box body 3741 is fixedly communicated with one end of a glue outlet pipe 373, the other end of the glue outlet pipe 373 is fixedly communicated with a pump 372, and the liquid inlet end of the pump 372 is positioned in a glue storage box 371 filled with hot glue; the glue storage box 371 is internally provided with hot glue or is internally provided with an electric heating device for heating the glue in the glue storage box 371 so as to be conveniently coated on the metal card slot strip 29 and the spiral groove, wherein the glue outlet roller 3744 positioned on the side glue outlet 3743 is contacted on the bottom surface of the metal card slot strip 29, the glue outlet roller 3744 positioned on the main glue outlet 3742 is contacted on the spiral groove, and the glue is respectively coated on the corresponding positions when the glue outlet roller 3744 rolls.

Referring to fig. 33-35, the hammering device 39 includes a hammering fixing ring 391 and a hammering mounting plate 392, the hammering fixing ring 391 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the third large gear ring 33 through the hammering mounting plate 392, and two ends of the hammering fixing ring 391 are provided with hammering wheels 393 capable of being pressed elastically; the tamping wheel 393 comprises an elastic wheel 3931, an elastic wheel shaft 3932, a third bearing end cover 3933, a movable sleeve rod 3934, a first spring 3935 and an electromagnet 3936, wherein the elastic wheel 3931 is fixedly sleeved on the elastic wheel shaft 3932, two ends of the elastic wheel shaft 3932 are movably inserted into the third bearing end cover 3933 through bearings, the third bearing end cover 3933 is connected with a tamping fixing ring 391 through the movable sleeve rod 3934, the third bearing end cover 3933 is connected with the tamping fixing ring 391 through the first spring 3935, the electromagnets 3936 are arranged at two ends inside the first spring 3935, and when the electric power is on, the electromagnets 3936 arranged at two ends inside the first spring 3935 move oppositely; after the metal slot clamping strip 29 is clamped into the spiral groove, because the width of the metal slot clamping strip 29 is equal to or slightly larger than the width of the spiral groove, the metal slot clamping strip 29 needs to be further fixed to the inner bottom of the spiral groove through the smashing device 39, wherein the smashing device 39 is realized through repeated intermittent energization of the two electromagnets 3936, when the smashing device is energized, the smashing wheel 393 is driven to move towards the metal slot clamping strip 29, the metal slot clamping strip 29 is extruded into the spiral groove, when the electromagnets 3936 are de-energized, the smashing wheel 393 is driven to be far away from the metal slot clamping strip 29 under the action of the first spring 3935, and different positions of the metal slot clamping strip 29 can be conveniently smashed when the electromagnets 3936 are energized next time.

The elastic wheel 3931 is obliquely arranged on the outer side of the tamping fixing ring 391, the cable 52 clamped with the metal slot clamping strip 29 penetrates through the tamping fixing ring 391, and the inclination angle of the elastic wheel 3931 is consistent with the spiral angle of the installed metal slot clamping strip 29; the movable rod 3934 is a cylindrical rod structure with two slidably sleeved rods.

Referring to fig. 36, the pressing device 38 includes a pressing fixing ring 381, a pressing mounting plate 382, a pressing wheel 383, a pressing wheel shaft 384 and a third bearing end cap 385, the pressing fixing ring 381 is welded at the end or the outer side of the inner ring of the third large gear ring 33 through the pressing mounting plate 382, the pressing wheel 383 is obliquely arranged at two ends of the pressing fixing ring 381, the pressing wheel 383 is fixedly sleeved on the pressing wheel shaft 384, two ends of the pressing wheel shaft 384 are movably inserted into the third bearing end cap 385 through bearings, the third bearing end cap 385 is fixedly mounted on the pressing fixing ring 381, and the pressing wheel 383 is provided with a latch matched with the metal slot strip 29; the metal slot clamping strip 29 and the spiral groove are both coated with viscose glue and are fixed by a smashing device 39, and then the metal slot clamping strip 29 and the spiral groove are fully contacted through a pressing device 38, wherein the pressing device 38 is realized through a pressing wheel 383 matched with the latch on the surface of the metal slot clamping strip 29.

Referring to fig. 37-38, the drying device 4 includes a hot air blower 41, a hot air pipe 42 and a drying cover plate 43, the drying cover plate 43 is fixedly installed above one end of the cable 52 with the metal slot bar 29, an air cavity 4302 is disposed in the drying cover plate 43, a plurality of air holes 4301 penetrate through the inner wall of the air cavity 4302, the upper end of the air cavity 4302 is communicated with one end of the hot air pipe 42, and the other end of the hot air pipe 42 is fixedly communicated with the air outlet end of the hot air blower 41; the compressed cable 52 is clamped with the metal clamping groove strip 29, and the viscose in the spiral groove is quickly dried by the drying device 4.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a cable manufacturing apparatus includes an embedding device, a cable reel 5 for reeling or releasing a cable 52 is fixedly disposed at both ends of the embedding device, and a plurality of support rollers 6 are disposed between the cable reel 5 and the embedding device or outside the cable 52 in the embedding device;

referring to fig. 3-5, cable reel 5 includes a reel bracket 51, a reel mechanism 53 and a cable pressing device 54, where the reel bracket 51 is U-shaped, the lower end of the bracket is provided with the reel mechanism 53, and the cable 52 is wound on the reel mechanism 53; the upper end of the reel holder 51 is mounted with a rotatable cable hold-down device 54, and the cable hold-down device 54 is in close contact with the surface of the cable 52 on the reel mechanism 53.

The winding mechanism 53 comprises a fourth bearing end cover 531, a winding shaft 532, a cable winding disc 533 and a seventh motor 534, the fourth bearing end cover 531 is respectively installed at two sides of the lower end of the winding disc support 51, the winding shaft 532 is movably inserted in the fourth bearing end cover 531 through a bearing, the cable winding disc 533 is fixedly sleeved on the winding shaft 532, one end of the winding shaft 532 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the seventh motor 534, the seventh motor 534 is installed on the fourth bearing end cover 531 at one side, and the cable 52 is wound on the winding shaft 532; the cable reel 533 can be rotated by the seventh motor 534 to reel or release the cable 52.

The cable pressing device 54 comprises a fifth bearing end cover 541, a pressing central shaft 542, a pressing roller shaft 543, a sliding sleeve rod 544 and a second spring 545, wherein the top end of the fifth bearing end cover 541 is fixedly connected with the inner top end of the reel bracket 51 through the sliding sleeve rod 544 and the second spring 545, two ends of the fifth bearing end cover 541 are sleeved with two ends of the pressing central shaft 542 through bearings, the pressing central shaft 542 is fixedly connected with the pressing roller shaft 543, and the pressing roller shaft 543 is in movable contact with the surface of the cable 52; the pressing force of the second spring 545 on the downward pressing roller shaft 543 causes the downward pressing roller shaft 543 to be in close contact with the surface of the outermost layer of the cable 52, thereby preventing the cable 52 from loosening in the winding or releasing process.

The second spring 545 is under compression and the sliding sleeve rod 544 is in the form of two rod-like structures slidably sleeved with each other.

Referring to fig. 6, the supporting roller 6 includes a roller bracket 61 and rollers 62, the roller bracket 61 is a U-shaped frame, the rollers 62 are symmetrically and vertically installed on two sides of the roller bracket 61, and a cable groove 6201 having a width identical to that of the cable 52 is concavely installed in the middle of the roller 62, during the transmission process of the cable 52, since the distance between the equipment is relatively long, the cable 52 is clamped and transmitted by the supporting roller 6 in the middle, wherein the cable 52 can be clamped in the cable groove 6201 between the two rollers 62, thereby ensuring the stability of the transmission process.

The working principle is as follows: the invention discloses an embedding device for embedding a metal strip type cable and cable manufacturing equipment adopting the same, wherein the working principle of the whole cable manufacturing equipment is explained by the following working steps:

1. before the spiral guide rail groove and the spiral groove are machined on the surface of the cable, the cable 52 is wound on a cable reel 5 at the inlet end of the embedding device, the cable 52 is released at a constant speed through the driving of a seventh motor 534, and the released cable 52 enters the rolling groove device 1 through a cable groove 6201 in the middle of a supporting roller 6;

2. the rolling groove device 1 is internally provided with an electrically heatable rolling wheel mechanism 16, and the rolling wheel mechanism 16 respectively processes a spiral groove and a spiral guide rail groove on the surface of the cable 52, wherein the width of the spiral groove is smaller than that of the spiral guide rail groove. In order to realize that both notches are spiral, the whole rolling wheel mechanism 16 can do circular motion around the cable 52 while the cable 52 moves forwards in the rolling groove device 1, wherein the circular motion is realized by driving the first large gear ring 13 to move through the first small gear ring 12;

3. the outlet end of the rolling groove device 1 is provided with a cooling device 17, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid collecting box 171 is extracted into the cooling liquid spray head 174 by the water pump 172 and is sprayed onto the cable 52 to carry out cooling treatment, the pressed spiral groove and the spiral guide rail groove can be quickly formed, and the sprayed cooling liquid flows back into the cooling liquid collecting box 171 again through the backflow groove 175 and can be reused;

4. after cooling, the spiral groove and the spiral guide rail groove are processed on the surface of the cable 52, and then the cable and the metal clamping groove strip 29 enter the embedding device 3 at the same time, wherein the metal clamping groove strip 29 is manufactured in advance, the surface of the metal clamping groove strip 29 is provided with clamping teeth and is respectively wound on the two reels 27 of the reel device 2, and meanwhile, in order to adapt to the spiral angle of the spiral groove on the surface of the cable 52, the whole reel 27 is driven by the reel mounting plate 26 to rotate in the releasing process of the metal clamping groove strip 29;

5. a glue coating device 37 is arranged at the inlet end of the embedding device 3, wherein hot glue is filled in the glue storage box 371, or an electric heating device is arranged in the glue storage box 371 and is used for heating the glue in the glue storage box 371 so as to be coated on the metal clamping groove strip 29 and the spiral groove conveniently, wherein a glue outlet roller 3744 positioned on the side glue outlet 3743 is contacted with the bottom surface of the metal clamping groove strip 29, a glue outlet roller 3744 positioned on the main glue outlet 3742 is contacted with the spiral groove, and the glue is coated on the corresponding positions respectively when the glue outlet rollers 3744 roll;

6. the metal slot strip 29 enters the guiding and limiting mechanism 36 on the embedding device 3, wherein the tail end of the guiding and limiting mechanism 36 is just corresponding to the position of the spiral slot, and in the process that the metal slot strip 29 is embedded on the cable 52, the third small gear ring 32 drives the third large gear ring 33 to rotate, so that the guiding and limiting mechanism 36, the smashing device 39 and the pressing device 38 can rotate along with the spiral angle of the metal slot strip 29; the width of the metal clamping groove strip 29 is slightly wider than that of the spiral groove, so that the stability of the metal clamping groove strip 29 clamped into the spiral groove is ensured;

7. after the metal slot clamping strip 29 is clamped into the spiral groove, because the width of the metal slot clamping strip 29 is equal to or slightly larger than the width of the spiral groove, the metal slot clamping strip 29 needs to be further fixed to the inner bottom of the spiral groove through the smashing device 39, wherein the smashing device 39 is realized through repeated intermittent energization of two electromagnets 3936, when the smashing device is energized, the smashing wheel 393 is driven to move towards the metal slot clamping strip 29 and is extruded into the spiral groove at the metal slot clamping strip 29, when the electromagnets 3936 are de-energized, the smashing wheel 393 is driven to be far away from the metal slot clamping strip 29 under the action of a first spring 3935, and different positions of the metal slot clamping strip 29 are conveniently smashed when the electromagnets 3936 are energized next time;

8. coating viscose glue on the metal slot clamping strip 29 and the spiral groove, fixing the metal slot clamping strip and the spiral groove by a smashing device 39, and then enabling the metal slot clamping strip 29 to be in full contact with the spiral groove by a pressing device 38, wherein the pressing device 38 is realized by a pressing wheel 383 matched with the latch on the surface of the metal slot clamping strip 29;

9. the compressed surface of the cable 52 is fixedly clamped with the metal clamping groove strip 29, and at the moment, the viscose in the spiral groove is quickly dried through the drying device 4;

10. the surface processing of the dried cable 52 is completed, and at this time, the cable 52 is wound by the cable reel 5 located at the end, collected, and processed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An embedment device for a damascene wire cable including a weight-loadable cable (52), characterized by: including rolling groove device (1) at cable (52) surface spiral processing play spiral groove and spiral guide rail groove respectively, exit end after rolling groove device (1) hot pressing is provided with cooling apparatus (17) that are used for cooling cable (52), and the exit end that is located cooling apparatus (17) sets up reel device (2) that the winding has metal draw-in groove strip (29), cable (52) and metal draw-in groove strip (29) after the cooling enter into jointly and inlay device (3) in, and metal draw-in groove strip (29) fixed joint is in the spiral groove of cable (52), it is provided with drying device (4) to inlay cable (52) one end that has metal draw-in groove strip (29).

2. The embedment device of claim 1, wherein: the rolling groove device (1) comprises a rolling support (11) and a first small gear ring (12) and a first large gear ring (13) which are respectively rotatably mounted on the rolling support (11), the inner ring of the first small gear ring (12) is fixedly connected with the driving end of a first motor (14), the first motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the rolling support (11), one end of the inner ring of the first large gear ring (13) is mounted on the rolling support (11) through a first slewing bearing (15), the first large gear ring (13) is meshed with the first small gear ring (12), and a rolling wheel mechanism (16) for spirally processing a spiral groove and a spiral guide rail groove in the surface of a cable (52) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the first large gear ring (13).

3. The embedment device of claim 2, wherein: the rolling wheel mechanism (16) comprises a rolling wheel mounting frame (161) and rolling wheels (162), the rolling wheel mounting frame (161) is composed of two fixed rims (1611) with the same size and four mounting brackets (1612) fixedly connected between the fixed rims (1611), the outer ends of the fixed rims (1611) are fixedly welded on the inner ring of the first large gear ring (13) through mounting plates (1613), and the rolling wheels (162) are fixedly mounted on two adjacent mounting brackets (1612) on each side; rolling wheel (162) are including heat conduction wheel (1621) and electrical heating ring (1622), heat conduction wheel (1621) and electrical heating ring (1622) are all fixed cup joint on rolling wheel axle (1623), and electrical heating ring (1622) fixed mounting is on the both sides of heat conduction wheel (1621), bearing fixed mounting is passed through in first bearing end cover (1624) at the both ends of rolling wheel axle (1623), install on installing support (1612) first bearing end cover (1624), and install second motor (1625) on one of them first bearing end cover (1624), the drive end fixed connection rolling wheel axle (1623) of second motor (1625).

4. The embedment device of claim 3, wherein: be heat-conduction contact between heat conduction wheel (1621) and electrical heating ring (1622), and heat conduction wheel (1621) and electrical heating ring (1622) all contact through radiation shield cover (1626) and rolling wheel axle (1623), heat conduction wheel (1621) is the tilting and installs between two installing support (1612).

5. The embedment device of claim 3, wherein: the rolling wheel mechanism (16) further comprises a conductive sliding ring (163), the conductive sliding ring (163) is composed of a sliding ring outer sleeve (1631) and a sliding ring inner sleeve (1632) which are in electrical contact, the sliding ring outer sleeve (1631) and the sliding ring inner sleeve (1632) are in sliding contact, the sliding ring outer sleeve (1631) and the sliding ring inner sleeve (1632) are respectively provided with a terminal, a roller shaft (1633) is embedded into the inner end face of the sliding ring inner sleeve (1632), and the roller shaft (1633) is in rolling contact with the cable (52).

6. The embedment device of claim 2, wherein: the cooling device (17) is composed of a cooling liquid collecting box (171), a water pump (172), a cooling liquid pipe (173), a cooling liquid spray head (174) and a backflow groove (175), the cooling liquid collecting box (171) is located on one side of the rolling support (11), the upper end of the cooling liquid collecting box (171) is communicated with the water pump (172), the outlet end of the water pump (172) is fixedly communicated with the cooling liquid pipe (173), the cooling liquid spray head (174) is arranged at the tail end of the cooling liquid pipe (173), the cooling liquid spray head (174) is located above the outlet of the rolling groove device (1), the backflow groove (175) is located below the outlet of the cable (52), and the lower end of the backflow groove (175) extends into the cooling liquid collecting box (171).

7. The embedment device of claim 1, wherein: the rolling device (2) is positioned at one side of an outlet of the rolling groove device (1), the rolling device (2) comprises a rolling bracket (21), a second small gear ring (22) and a second large gear ring (23) which are respectively rotatably installed on the rolling bracket (21), the second small gear ring (22) is meshed with the second large gear ring (23), an inner ring of the second small gear ring (22) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of a third motor (24), the third motor (24) is installed on the rolling bracket (21), one side of the inner ring of the second large gear ring (23) is installed on the rolling bracket (21) through a second rotary support (25), the other side of the second large gear ring (23) is fixedly connected with a rolling mounting plate (26), a through hole with the same size as the inner ring of the second large gear ring (23) is formed in the central position of the rolling mounting plate (26), and rolling discs (27) are respectively installed at two sides of the through hole, the reel (27) is driven by a fourth motor (28), and a metal clamping groove strip (29) with clamping teeth arranged on one side is wound on the reel (27); two rollers (210) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of the through hole, and a metal clamping groove strip (29) is movably clamped between the two rollers (210).

8. The embedment device of claim 1, wherein: the inlaying device (3) comprises an inlaying processing support (31), a third small gear ring (32) and a third large gear ring (33) which are movably mounted on the inlaying processing support (31) respectively, the third small gear ring (32) is meshed with the third large gear ring (33), an inner ring of the third small gear ring (32) is fixedly connected with a fifth motor (34), the fifth motor (34) is mounted on the inlaying processing support (31), one side of an inner ring of the third large gear ring (33) is mounted on the inlaying processing support (31) through a third slewing bearing (35), a guide limiting mechanism (36) used for limiting the position of the metal clamping groove strip (29) is mounted on the inner ring of the third large gear ring (33), a gluing device (37) used for coating viscose glue on the bottom of the metal clamping groove strip (29) and the bottom of a spiral groove on a cable (52) respectively is arranged at the front end of the guide limiting mechanism (36), the metal clamping groove strip (29) passing through the guide limiting mechanism (36) is clamped in a spiral groove of the cable (52), at least one group of smashing devices (39) for smashing the metal clamping groove strip (29) into the spiral groove are arranged at the tail end of the guide limiting mechanism (36), and at least one group of pressing devices (38) are arranged at the tail end of the smashing devices (39).

9. The embedment device of claim 8, wherein: the guide limiting mechanism (36) comprises a limiting fixing ring (361), a limiting mounting plate (362), a limiting guide plate (363), a guide driving wheel (364) and a guide limiting wheel (365), the limiting fixing ring (361) is welded and mounted on the inner ring of the third large gear ring (33) through the limiting mounting plate (362), the two ends of the limiting fixing ring (361) are obliquely provided with the limiting guide plate (363), a limiting groove with the width consistent with that of the metal clamping groove strip (29) is arranged on the limiting guide plate (363) in a penetrating mode, the front end of the limiting guide plate (363) is fixedly provided with the guide limiting wheel (365), and the rear end of the limiting guide plate (363) is provided with the guide driving wheel (364); the guide driving wheel (364) comprises a driving wheel (3641) which is matched with the latch on the metal slot clamping strip (29), the driving wheel (3641) is fixedly installed on a driving shaft (3644), two ends of the driving shaft (3644) are movably installed in a second bearing end cover (3642) through bearings, a sixth motor (3643) is fixedly installed on one side of the second bearing end cover (3642), the driving end of the sixth motor (3643) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (3644), and the second bearing end cover (3642) is installed on the limit guide plate (363).

10. The embedment device of claim 9, wherein: the front end of the guide limiting wheel (365) is provided with a glue outlet roller wheel device (374) of a glue coating device (37), the glue outlet roller wheel device (374) comprises a glue outlet box body (3741), a main glue outlet (3742), a side glue outlet (3743) and a glue outlet roller wheel (3744), the glue outlet box body (3741) is of a U-shaped structure with a hollow interior, one free end is vertically communicated with the main glue outlet (3742), the other free end is vertically communicated with the side glue outlet (3743), the main glue outlet (3742) and the side glue outlet (3743) are respectively and movably provided with the glue outlet roller wheel (3744), the glue outlet roller wheel (3744) positioned on the main glue outlet (3742) is contacted with the bottom of a spiral groove on a cable (52), and the glue outlet roller wheel (3744) positioned on the side glue outlet (3743) is contacted with the bottom of a metal clamping groove strip (29); the middle part of the glue outlet box body (3741) is fixedly communicated with one end of a glue outlet pipe (373), the other end of the glue outlet pipe (373) is fixedly communicated with a pump (372), and the liquid inlet end of the pump (372) is positioned in a glue storage box (371) filled with hot glue.

11. The embedment device of claim 8, wherein: the smashing device (39) comprises a smashing fixing ring (391) and a smashing mounting plate (392), the smashing fixing ring (391) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the third large gear ring (33) through the smashing mounting plate (392), and smashing wheels (393) capable of being pressed elastically are mounted at two ends of the smashing fixing ring (391); the smashing wheel (393) comprises an elastic wheel (3931), an elastic wheel shaft (3932), a third bearing end cover (3933), a movable sleeve rod (3934), a first spring (3935) and an electromagnet (3936), wherein the elastic wheel (3931) is fixedly sleeved on the elastic wheel shaft (3932), two ends of the elastic wheel shaft (3932) are movably inserted into the third bearing end cover (3933) through bearings, the third bearing end cover (3933) is connected with the smashing fixing ring (391) through the movable sleeve rod (3934), the third bearing end cover (3933) is connected with the smashing fixing ring (391) through the first spring (3935), the electromagnets (3936) are arranged at two ends inside the first spring (3935), and the electromagnets (3936) arranged at two ends inside the first spring (3935) move oppositely when the electric power is on.

12. The embedment device of claim 11, wherein: the elastic wheel (3931) is obliquely arranged on the outer side of the tamping fixing ring (391), the tamping fixing ring (391) penetrates through a cable (52) clamped with the metal clamping groove strip (29), and the inclination angle of the elastic wheel (3931) is consistent with the spiral angle of the metal clamping groove strip (29) after installation; the movable sleeve rod (3934) is of two cylindrical rod structures which are mutually sleeved in a sliding mode.

13. The embedment device of claim 8, wherein: the pressing device (38) comprises a pressing fixing ring (381), a pressing mounting plate (382), a pressing wheel (383), a pressing wheel shaft (384) and a third bearing end cover (385), the pressing fixing ring (381) is welded at the tail end or the outer side of an inner ring of the third large gear ring (33) through the pressing mounting plate (382), the pressing wheel (383) is obliquely arranged at two ends of the pressing fixing ring (381), the pressing wheel (383) is fixedly sleeved on the pressing wheel shaft (384), two ends of the pressing wheel shaft (384) are movably inserted into the third bearing end cover (385) through bearings, the third bearing end cover (385) is fixedly installed on the pressing fixing ring (381), and clamping teeth matched with the metal clamping groove strips (29) are arranged on the pressing wheel (383).

14. The embedment device of claim 1, wherein: drying device (4) are including hot-blast blower (41), hot-blast main (42) and stoving cover plate (43), stoving cover plate (43) fixed mounting is in the top of cable (52) one end that has metal draw-in groove strip (29), and is equipped with wind chamber (4302) in stoving cover plate (43), runs through on the inner wall of wind chamber (4302) and is equipped with a plurality of wind holes (4301), and the upper end intercommunication hot-blast main (42) the one end in wind chamber (4302), the air outlet end of the fixed intercommunication hot-blast blower (41) of the other end of hot-blast main (42).

15. A cable making apparatus using the embedment device as defined in any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein: the cable winding device comprises an embedding device, wherein both ends of the embedding device are fixedly provided with cable reels (5) used for winding or releasing cables (52), and a plurality of supporting rollers (6) are arranged between the cable reels (5) and the embedding device or on the outer sides of the cables (52) in the embedding device.

16. The cable making apparatus according to claim 15, wherein: the cable reel (5) comprises a reel support (51), a reel mechanism (53) and a cable pressing device (54), wherein the reel support (51) is of a U-shaped structure, the lower end of the reel support is provided with the reel mechanism (53), and a cable (52) is wound on the reel mechanism (53); the upper end of the reel holder (51) is fitted with a rotatable cable hold-down device (54), said cable hold-down device (54) being in close contact with the surface of the cable (52) on the reel mechanism (53).

17. The cable making apparatus according to claim 16, wherein: the reel mechanism (53) comprises a fourth bearing end cover (531), a reel shaft (532), a cable reel (533) and a seventh motor (534), wherein the fourth bearing end cover (531) is respectively installed on two sides of the lower end of the reel support (51), the reel shaft (532) is movably inserted into the fourth bearing end cover (531) through a bearing, the cable reel (533) is fixedly sleeved on the reel shaft (532), one end of the reel shaft (532) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the seventh motor (534), the seventh motor (534) is installed on the fourth bearing end cover (531) on one side, and the cable (52) is wound on the reel shaft (532).

18. The cable making apparatus according to claim 16, wherein: the cable pushing device (54) comprises a fifth bearing end cover (541), a pushing central shaft (542), a pushing roller shaft (543), a sliding sleeve rod (544) and a second spring (545), wherein the top end of the fifth bearing end cover (541) is fixedly connected with the inner top end of the reel support (51) through the sliding sleeve rod (544) and the second spring (545), two ends of the fifth bearing end cover (541) are sleeved with two ends of the pushing central shaft (542) through bearings, the pushing central shaft (542) is fixedly connected with the pushing roller shaft (543), and the pushing roller shaft (543) is in movable contact with the surface of the cable (52).

19. The cable making apparatus according to claim 18, wherein: the second spring (545) is in a compressed state, and the sliding sleeve rod (544) is of two rod-shaped structures which are mutually sleeved in a sliding mode.

20. The cable making apparatus according to claim 15, wherein: the supporting roller (6) comprises a roller support (61) and rollers (62), the roller support (61) is a U-shaped frame, the two sides of the U-shaped frame are respectively and symmetrically and vertically provided with the rollers (62), and the middle of each roller (62) is inwards provided with a cable groove (6201) with the width identical to that of the cable (52).