CN109490841A - A kind of radome electrical bonding structure - Google Patents

A kind of radome electrical bonding structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109490841A
CN109490841A CN201810769657.2A CN201810769657A CN109490841A CN 109490841 A CN109490841 A CN 109490841A CN 201810769657 A CN201810769657 A CN 201810769657A CN 109490841 A CN109490841 A CN 109490841A
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
radome
shunt bar
shaped
root
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CN201810769657.2A
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CN109490841B (en
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王鹏
纪丕华
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AVIC Research Institute Special Structures Aeronautical Composites
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AVIC Research Institute Special Structures Aeronautical Composites
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/03Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
    • G01S7/032Constructional details for solid-state radar subsystems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to radome lightning protection fields, and in particular to a kind of radome electrical bonding structure.It is made of U-shaped bonding piece (1), connection component (2).U-shaped bonding piece (1) is whole U-shaped, include upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) and intermediate linkage section, wherein upper sheet metal (11) are equipped with through-hole according to installation site, for being connected and fixed, upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) slightly have angle in a pre-installation;The present invention provides one kind can realize shunt bar and body electrical bonding inside radome, reduce the influence to flight aerodynamic configuration, facilitate cover disassembly, conducive to the electrical bonding structure of maintenance.

Description

A kind of radome electrical bonding structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to radome lightning protection fields, and in particular to a kind of radome electrical bonding structure.
Background technique
Airborne radomes are commonly installed the protruding parts with aircraft, such as head, tail, wing tip, and it is easy to belong to thunder and lightning Adhering zone need to arrange shunt bar in radar antenna cover outer surface, to provide the lightning protection to radome.Divide to realize Stream item is electrically connected with housing construction, need to carry out electrical bonding design in radome root.Shunt bar root electrical bonding is main There are following several types:
1) nose radar cover: interior ring structure is contained in cover root more, by electrical bonding bolt realize shunt bar and inner ring it Between electric connection, connect by the taper pin etc. in inner ring with machine frame, realize electrical bonding;
2) defend the antenna houses such as logical, SAR: most of covers directly pass through electrical bonding spiral shell in shunt bar root without interior ring assemblies Nail and bonding piece and aircaft configuration electrical bonding, or busbar is arranged in cover inner surface of root, shunt bar root passes through electrical bonding Bolt passes through bonding piece or ground strap etc. after connecting with busbar and body realizes electrical bonding.
For the loss of weight requirement for realizing radome, part nose shell and most of the antenna houses such as logical, SAR root is defended without interior Ring structure takes socket mode to realize the connection with housing construction.It in this case, is the convenience for guaranteeing cover dismounting, The electrical bonding of shunt bar and body can not be realized inside cover, can only be taken outside cover by bonding piece and the specific electricity of body Location point overlap joint is connect, aerodynamic configuration and beauty are influenced, and needs disassembly electrical bonding screw in cover disassembly process, is unfavorable for tieing up Shield.
Summary of the invention
Very to defect of the existing technology, the present invention, which provides one kind and can realize inside radome, to be divided Item and body electrical bonding are flowed, reduces the influence to flight aerodynamic configuration, facilitate cover disassembly, conducive to the electrical bonding structure of maintenance.
Technical solution
A kind of radome electrical bonding structure is made of U-shaped bonding piece (1), connection component (2).
U-shaped bonding piece (1) is whole U-shaped, comprising upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) and intermediate linkage section, wherein Upper sheet metal (11) is equipped with through-hole according to installation site, and for being connected and fixed, upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) are being pacified Slightly has angle before dress;
Connection component (2) includes the connectors such as screw (21), gasket (22), nut (23);
In use, U-shaped bonding piece (1) is socketed in radome root (3), take anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) with U-shaped The upper sheet metal (11) of iron plate (1) contacts, and fixes U-shaped bonding piece (1) and anti-lightning strike shunt bar simultaneously by connection component (2) (4), it when fixed, is produced up and down on upper sheet metal (11), anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) and radome root (3) Through-hole, screw (21) pass through through-hole from the top down, and gasket (22) covered screw (21) from bottom to top, with radome root (3) lower surface is bonded, and nut (23) covered screw (21) from bottom to top, realizes connection fastening, upper sheet metal (11) with it is anti-lightning strike The positional relationship of shunt bar (4) is determined by shunt bar type, is finally socketed on radome machine frame (5), on U-shaped bonding piece (1) Lower sheet metal (12) be squeezed and deformed, closely overlapped with machine frame mounting surface, realize be electrically connected.
The anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) is divided into button-shaped shunt bar and metal type shunt bar.
By taking button-shaped shunt bar as an example, in use, according to anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) position in radome root (3) Inner wall setting with lower sheet metal (12) just as shape, the groove (31) of thickness, U-shaped bonding piece (1) is pacified along groove location Loaded on cover root, upper sheet metal (11) is above shunt bar (4), in U-shaped bonding piece (1), anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4), radar Upper and lower position is opened up on antenna house root (3) to positive through-hole, is connected and fixed by connection component (2), finally by the radar enclosure It is connected to machine frame (5), lower sheet metal (12) is squeezed and deformed, and closely overlaps with machine frame mounting surface, realizes and is electrically connected.
Metal type shunt bar installation form is similar, in use, according to anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) position in radome root The inner wall setting in portion (3) and lower sheet metal (12) are just as shape, the groove (31) of thickness, by U-shaped bonding piece (1) along groove position It sets and is installed on cover root, when installation may be selected to be opened in upper sheet metal (11) shape, thickness in cover root upper surface identical Groove, installed for upper sheet metal, upper sheet metal (11) in U-shaped bonding piece (1), shunts below the anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) Upper and lower position is opened up on item (4), radome root (3) to positive through-hole, is connected and fixed by connection component (2), finally Radome is socketed on machine frame (5), lower sheet metal (12) is squeezed and deformed, and closely overlaps with machine frame mounting surface, realizes and is electrically connected.
U-shaped bonding piece (1) material can be good for electric conductivities such as copper, aluminium, stainless steels and has the metal material of certain toughness.
Screw (21) can be countersunk head, oval head etc..
Technical effect
The present invention provides one kind can realize shunt bar and body electrical bonding, reduction pair inside radome The influence of flight aerodynamic configuration facilitates cover disassembly, conducive to the electrical bonding structure of maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is radome electrical bonding structural decomposition diagram (button-shaped shunt bar)
Fig. 2 is U-shaped bonding chip architecture schematic diagram
Fig. 3 radome electrical bonding scheme of installation (button-shaped shunt bar)
Fig. 4 radome electrical bonding scheme of installation (metal shunt item)
Wherein sheet metal under 1-U type bonding piece, the upper sheet metal of 11-, 12-, 2- connection component, 21- screw, 22- gasket, 23- nut, 3- radome root, 31- groove, the anti-lightning strike shunt bar of 4-, 5- machine frame.
Specific embodiment
A kind of radome electrical bonding structure is made of U-shaped bonding piece (1), connection component (2).
U-shaped bonding piece (1) is whole U-shaped, comprising upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) and intermediate linkage section, wherein Upper sheet metal (11) is equipped with through-hole according to installation site, and for being connected and fixed, upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) are being pacified Slightly has angle before dress;
Connection component (2) includes the connectors such as screw (21), gasket (22), nut (23);
In use, U-shaped bonding piece (1) is socketed in radome root (3), take anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) with U-shaped The upper sheet metal (11) of iron plate (1) contacts, and fixes U-shaped bonding piece (1) and anti-lightning strike shunt bar simultaneously by connection component (2) (4), it when fixed, is produced up and down on upper sheet metal (11), anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) and radome root (3) Through-hole, screw (21) pass through through-hole from the top down, and gasket (22) covered screw (21) from bottom to top, with radome root (3) lower surface is bonded, and nut (23) covered screw (21) from bottom to top, realizes connection fastening, upper sheet metal (11) with it is anti-lightning strike The positional relationship of shunt bar (4) is determined by shunt bar type, is finally socketed on radome machine frame (5), on U-shaped bonding piece (1) Lower sheet metal (12) be squeezed and deformed, closely overlapped with machine frame mounting surface, realize be electrically connected.
The anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) is divided into button-shaped shunt bar and metal type shunt bar.
By taking button-shaped shunt bar as an example, in use, according to anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) position in radome root (3) Inner wall setting with lower sheet metal (12) just as shape, the groove (31) of thickness, U-shaped bonding piece (1) is pacified along groove location Loaded on cover root, upper sheet metal (11) is above shunt bar (4), in U-shaped bonding piece (1), anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4), radar Upper and lower position is opened up on antenna house root (3) to positive through-hole, is connected and fixed by connection component (2), finally by the radar enclosure It is connected to machine frame (5), lower sheet metal (12) is squeezed and deformed, and closely overlaps with machine frame mounting surface, realizes and is electrically connected.
Metal type shunt bar installation form is similar, in use, according to anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) position in radome root The inner wall setting in portion (3) and lower sheet metal (12) are just as shape, the groove (31) of thickness, by U-shaped bonding piece (1) along groove position It sets and is installed on cover root, when installation may be selected to be opened in upper sheet metal (11) shape, thickness in cover root upper surface identical Groove, installed for upper sheet metal, upper sheet metal (11) in U-shaped bonding piece (1), shunts below the anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) Upper and lower position is opened up on item (4), radome root (3) to positive through-hole, is connected and fixed by connection component (2), finally Radome is socketed on machine frame (5), lower sheet metal (12) is squeezed and deformed, and closely overlaps with machine frame mounting surface, realizes and is electrically connected.
U-shaped bonding piece (1) material can be good for electric conductivities such as copper, aluminium, stainless steels and has the metal material of certain toughness.
Screw (21) can be countersunk head, oval head etc..

Claims (5)

1. a kind of radome electrical bonding structure is made of, it is characterised in that: U-shaped U-shaped bonding piece (1), connection component (2) Bonding piece (1) is whole U-shaped, comprising upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) and intermediate linkage section, wherein upper sheet metal (11) through-hole is equipped with according to installation site, for being connected and fixed, upper sheet metal (11) and lower sheet metal (12) slightly have in a pre-installation Angle;
Connection component (2) includes screw (21), gasket (22), nut (23);
In use, U-shaped bonding piece (1) is socketed in radome root (3), make anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) and U-shaped bonding piece (1) upper sheet metal (11) contact, and U-shaped bonding piece (1) and anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) are fixed simultaneously by connection component (2), When fixed, through-hole up and down is produced on upper sheet metal (11), anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) and radome root (3), Screw (21) passes through through-hole from the top down, and gasket (22) covered screw (21) from bottom to top, with radome root (3) following table Face paste is closed, and nut (23) covered screw (21) from bottom to top, realizes connection fastening, upper sheet metal (11) and anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) positional relationship is determined by shunt bar type, is finally socketed on radome machine frame (5), the lower gold on U-shaped bonding piece (1) Belong to piece (12) to be squeezed and deformed, closely be overlapped with machine frame mounting surface, realizes and be electrically connected.
2. a kind of radome electrical bonding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) it is divided into button-shaped shunt bar and metal type shunt bar.
3. a kind of radome electrical bonding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the button-shaped shunting Item, in use, inner wall setting and lower sheet metal according to anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) position in radome root (3) (12) just as shape, the groove (31) of thickness, U-shaped bonding piece (1) is installed on cover root, upper sheet metal along groove location (11) it above shunt bar (4), is opened up on (3) in U-shaped bonding piece (1), anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4), radome root Lower position is connected and fixed positive through-hole by connection component (2), is finally socketed on radome machine frame (5), lower sheet metal (12) it is squeezed and deformed, is closely overlapped with machine frame mounting surface, realize and be electrically connected.
4. a kind of radome electrical bonding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the metal type shunts Item, in use, inner wall setting and lower sheet metal according to anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4) position in radome root (3) (12) just as shape, the groove (31) of thickness, U-shaped bonding piece (1) is installed on cover root along groove location, when installation is optional It selects and is opened in upper sheet metal (11) shape, the identical groove of thickness in cover root upper surface, installed for upper sheet metal, upper gold Belong to piece (11) below anti-lightning strike shunt bar (4), is opened on (3) in U-shaped bonding piece (1), shunt bar (4), radome root If upper and lower position is connected and fixed positive through-hole by connection component (2), finally radome is socketed on machine frame (5), lower metal Piece (12) is squeezed and deformed, and is closely overlapped with machine frame mounting surface, is realized and is electrically connected.
5. a kind of radome electrical bonding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: U-shaped bonding piece (1) material It is good and have the metal material of certain toughness for electric conductivity.
CN201810769657.2A 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Electric lap joint structure of radar antenna housing Active CN109490841B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109490841B CN109490841B (en) 2023-07-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110556779A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-10 中国航空工业集团公司济南特种结构研究所 Modular reposition of redundant personnel strip is hit in lightning protection
CN110566547A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-13 中国航空工业集团公司济南特种结构研究所 Button type shunt strip root connecting structure
CN112086766A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-15 中国航空工业集团公司济南特种结构研究所 Lightning protection shunting bar connecting structure easy to guarantee butt joint gap

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110556779A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-10 中国航空工业集团公司济南特种结构研究所 Modular reposition of redundant personnel strip is hit in lightning protection
CN110566547A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-13 中国航空工业集团公司济南特种结构研究所 Button type shunt strip root connecting structure
CN112086766A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-15 中国航空工业集团公司济南特种结构研究所 Lightning protection shunting bar connecting structure easy to guarantee butt joint gap

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