CN109490054A - A kind of portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109490054A CN109490054A CN201811651161.1A CN201811651161A CN109490054A CN 109490054 A CN109490054 A CN 109490054A CN 201811651161 A CN201811651161 A CN 201811651161A CN 109490054 A CN109490054 A CN 109490054A
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- hair follicle
- sampler barrel
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 44
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000442 hair follicle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of portable milk cow hair follicles to clean sampling apparatus, including extendable handle, cleaning solution box, cleaning assembly, cleaning driving assembly, sampling driving assembly and sampling clamp assemblies；The connection of the distal end of cleaning solution box and extendable handle；Cleaning assembly is set to below cleaning solution box, to receive the indoor cleaning solution of accommodating chamber；Driving assembly and hollow axis connection are cleaned, for driving cleaning assembly to rotate；Sampling driving assembly is embedded at cleaning assembly shaft core position；And sampling clamp assemblies are detachably installed in sampling driving assembly bottom comprising outer sampler barrel, the interior sampler barrel for being set to the clamp port on outer sampler barrel top and being set in outer sampler barrel.Portable milk cow hair follicle of the invention cleans sampling apparatus, can easily, efficiently extract the ox hair after cleaning, and extraction is high-efficient, and not will cause hair follicle pollution, time saving and energy saving, improves sampling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture and animal husbandry cultivation fields more particularly to a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle to clean sampling apparatus.
Background technique
As milk cow full-length genome detection technique is gradually mature, genome detection has become the main of current cattle breeding
Tool, for annual bull sample external at present in 50,000 parts, cow test sample is in the trend of cumulative year after year in 350,000 parts,
China carried out genome detection since 2012, and current all Holstein sires all carry out genome detection, bull station and big
Type animal husbandry company also starts to carry out cow group genome detection, and detection genome needs root of the tail to acquire hair follicle sample, and mentions
DNA is taken, acquisition hair follicle sample size, clean and tidy degree have a great impact to DNA is extracted.
The hair follicle sample collection method generallyd use at present mainly includes the following steps: that 1 uses comb or brush cleaning tail
Root position ox hair, removes excrement or dirt；2 record ox number and date collected on ox hair capture card, it is ensured that on ox hair collector cards
Ox number it is correct；3 pull out with a hand cluster ox hair 30-50 root, and ox hair root must have hair follicle；4, which select 20-40 root, has
The ox hair of intact hair follicles, as quantity not enough if continue to acquire；Note: genomic DNA is present in hair follicle cell；5 carefully cut off it is too long
Hair；6 open the transparent non-setting adhesive band in ox hair collector cards middle layer, and the ox hair with hair follicle is carefully placed on middle layer
On, it is sealed and is compressed with transparent non-setting adhesive；7 are put in collector cards in plastics valve bag.
But above-mentioned hair follicle sample collection method has the following problems: 1 N of rear quarters suffers from waste pollution, comb or brush
Son can not remove the waste at root of the tail position completely, and a large amount of waste is often stained on ox hair, during extracting DNA,
Often contaminated samples have an impact to testing result；2 ox hairs are very hard, if once being needed to pull out 100 samples, meeting with pulled wool
Hand muscle is caused to damage, can also reduce working efficiency, it is time-consuming and laborious；When 3 sampling, close contact milk cow is needed, is existed
Certain risk.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is propose that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning is adopted to solve the above problem in the prior art
Sampling device.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, including extendable handle, cleaning solution box, cleaning
Component, cleaning driving assembly, sampling driving assembly and sampling clamp assemblies；Wherein:
The cleaning solution box is connect with the distal end of the extendable handle comprising box body and is formed by the box body
For storing the accommodating chamber of cleaning solution；
The cleaning assembly is set to below the cleaning solution box comprising brush ontology is set to the brush body bottom portion
Hairbrush and be set to the hollow shaft of the brush ontology shaft core position, the hairbrush can be connected with the accommodating chamber, to connect
Receive the indoor cleaning solution of the accommodating chamber；
The cleaning driving assembly and the hollow axis connection, for driving the cleaning assembly to rotate, to be sampled
Milk cow position ox hair is cleaned；
The sampling driving assembly is embedded at the cleaning assembly shaft core position, and is fixed on the hollow shaft inner wall, uses
In driving the sampling clamp assemblies to move up and down, to clamp galley proof；
The sampling clamp assemblies are detachably installed in the sampling driving assembly bottom comprising outer sampler barrel, setting
Clamp port in the outer sampler barrel top and the interior sampler barrel that is set in the outer sampler barrel, it is described take outer sampler barrel and
Several outer sampling grooves and several corresponding with the outer sampling groove are radially offered on the lower end barrel of interior sampler barrel respectively
Interior sampling groove；And the interior sampler barrel can be slideably positioned in the outer sampler barrel inner wall along its axial-rotation.
Further, on the portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, the proximal end of the extendable handle is set
There is handle, battery is provided in the handle, several switch buttons and indicator light, the cleaning driving are provided on the handle
Component, sampling driving assembly, switch button, indicator light and driving motor are electrically connected with the battery respectively.
Further, on the described portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, cleaning solution box shape in a ring,
Lower end surface is provided with several drain pipes being connected to the accommodating chamber；Cleaning solution cassette bottom portion marginal position is provided with limit
Part, the lower end of the locating part are snapped connection with the brush ontology；Cleaning solution cassette bottom portion is close to the cleaning driving assembly
Position is provided with transmission tape channel；And cleaning solution box upper surface is provided with liquid injection port and matches with the liquid injection port
Sealing-plug.
Further, on the described portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, brush ontology shape in a ring, side
The activity of edge position is embedded on the locating part；Brush ontology upper surface offers the annular groove of several arranged concentrics, several
Drain pipe is embedded in the annular groove one by one respectively, and the annular groove bottom offers the feed liquor being connected to the hairbrush
Mouthful.
It is further preferred that on the portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, the drain pipe and the brush
Ontology uses ceramic material, and the drain pipe gap is arranged in the annular groove.
Further, on the portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, the cleaning driving assembly includes driving
Dynamic motor and transmission belt, the transmission belt are set in transmission tape channel, and one end is connect with the shaft of the driving motor, separately
One end and the hollow axis connection.
Further, on the portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, the sampling driving assembly is motor
One of driving mechanism or electromagnetic drive mechanism.
It is further preferred that on the portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, the sampling driving assembly packet
Telescope motor, telescopic shaft, mandril, bracket and sleeve are included, the side wall of the telescope motor is set to the cradle top, described to stretch
Contracting axis is arranged in the inside of the cylinder and can move up and down, and the mandril is set in the sleeve and its top and institute
State the lower end connection of telescopic shaft.
Further, on the portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus, the clamp port and the sampling are driven
Mandril interference fit in dynamic component, and be equipped with limited block in the clamp port inner wall, the limited block and is opened in the top
Limiting slot on bar side wall matches.
Further, described to take outer sampler barrel inner wall along it on the portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus
Axially offer spiral chute；The interior sampling drum outer wall is provided with the spiral slide matched with the spiral chute along its axial direction
Rail, and the spiral chute bottom is provided with compressed spring, the compressed spring top is connect with the spiral sliding rail.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that
(1) it is first started the cleaning processing using the ox hair of cleaning assembly position to be sampled, then uses integrated sampling again
Clamp assemblies sample the ox hair after cleaning, can get clean hair follicle, avoid the pollution in sampling process by waste；
(2) unique sampling clamp assemblies structure design easily, can be incited somebody to action efficiently under the action of sampling driving assembly
Ox hair after cleaning is extracted, and extraction is high-efficient, and not will cause hair follicle pollution, time saving and energy saving, improves sampling efficiency；
(3) extendable handle is used, certain distance, the peace of effective protection cleaning worker can be kept with milk cow in cleaning
Entirely；
(4) this cleans round brush automatically, and novel in design, structure is simple, easy to operate, and cost is relatively low, is suitable for small-sized milk
Cattle farm or individual raiser.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans sampling apparatus；
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans sampling apparatus；
Fig. 3 is the local structural graph that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans a-quadrant in sampling apparatus；
Fig. 4 be a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention clean B area in sampling apparatus have structure chart；
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure figure that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans cleaning assembly in sampling apparatus；
Fig. 6 is that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans in sampling apparatus the structure chart for sampling driving assembly；
Fig. 7 is that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans in sampling apparatus the structure chart for sampling clamp assemblies；
Fig. 8 is that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans in sampling apparatus the knot for sampling outer sampler barrel on clamp assemblies
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans in sampling apparatus the knot for sampling interior sampler barrel on clamp assemblies
Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is that the structure of looking up of sampling clamp assemblies in a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Figure 11 is that a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle of the present invention cleans in sampling apparatus when sampling clamp assemblies clamping ox hair
Use state diagram；
Wherein, each appended drawing reference are as follows:
10- extendable handle, 11- handle, 12- battery, 13- switch button, 14- indicator light；20- cleaning solution box, 21- box
Ontology, 22- accommodating chamber, 23- drain pipe, 24- locating part, 25- are driven tape channel, 26- liquid injection port, 27- sealing-plug；30- is clear
Wash component, 31- brush ontology, 32- hairbrush, 33- annular groove, 34- inlet, 35- hollow shaft；40- cleans driving assembly, and 41- drives
Dynamic motor, 42- transmission belt；50- samples driving assembly, 51- telescope motor, 52- telescopic shaft, 53- mandril, 54- bracket, 55- set
Cylinder, 56- limiting slot；60- samples clamp assemblies, the outer sampler barrel of 61-, 62- clamp port, sampler barrel in 63-, 64- spiral sliding rail,
65- spiral chute, 66- compressed spring, 67- limited block, the outer sampling groove of 68-, sampling groove in 69-；70- ox hair.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below by specific embodiment, for a better understanding of the present invention,
But following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of portable milk cow hair follicles to clean sampling apparatus, by extendable handle
10, cleaning solution box 20, cleaning assembly 30, cleaning driving assembly 40, sampling driving assembly 50 and sampling clamp assemblies 60 form.
The portable milk cow hair follicle cleans sampling apparatus, is first started the cleaning processing using the ox hair of cleaning assembly position to be sampled, then
The ox hair after cleaning is sampled using integrated sampling clamp assemblies again, clean hair follicle is can get, avoids sampling process
In by waste pollution；And unique sampling clamp assemblies structure design can easily, fastly under the action of sampling driving assembly
Prompt extracts the ox hair after cleaning, and extraction is high-efficient, and not will cause hair follicle pollution, time saving and energy saving, improves sampling efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, the proximal end of the extendable handle 10 is equipped with handle 11, the handle 11 as one embodiment
It is inside provided with battery 12, is provided with several switch buttons 13 and indicator light 14 on the handle 11, the cleaning driving assembly 40,
Sampling driving assembly 50, switch button 13, indicator light 14 and driving motor are electrically connected with the battery 12 respectively.Battery 2 uses
Rechargeable lithium battery, and charging port is equipped with and 1 end of handle.
As Figure 2-3, connect as one embodiment, the cleaning solution box 20 and the distal end of the extendable handle 10
It connects comprising box body 21 and the accommodating chamber 22 for being used to store cleaning solution formed by the box body 21；The cleaning solution
Shape, lower end surface are provided with several drain pipes 23 being connected to the accommodating chamber 22 to box 20 in a ring；The cleaning solution box 20
Finite place piece 24 is arranged in bottom margin position, and the lower end of the locating part 24 is snapped connection with the brush ontology 31；The cleaning
20 bottom of liquid box is provided with transmission tape channel 25 close to 40 position of cleaning driving assembly；And 20 upper end of cleaning solution box
The sealing-plug 27 that face is provided with liquid injection port 26 and matches with the liquid injection port 26.
As shown in Figure 2-5, as one embodiment, the cleaning assembly 30 is set to 20 lower section of cleaning solution box,
Including brush ontology 31, it is set to the hairbrush 32 of 31 bottom of brush ontology and is set to the hollow of 31 shaft core position of brush ontology
Axis 35, the hairbrush 32 can be connected with the accommodating chamber 22, to receive the cleaning solution in the accommodating chamber 22；The brush
Shape, marginal position activity are embedded on the locating part 24 ontology 31 in a ring；If 31 upper surface of brush ontology offers
The annular groove 33 of dry arranged concentric, several drain pipes 23 are embedded at one by one respectively in the annular groove 33, and the annular groove 33
Bottom offers the inlet 34 being connected to the hairbrush 32.Cleaning assembly 30 uses disc, is driven using driving motor clear
The rotation for washing component 30, instead of manually cleaning, to save manpower；In addition driving motor can be adjusted according to spot serious conditions
Revolving speed, improve cleaning efficiency.
As a preferred embodiment, the drain pipe 23 and the brush ontology 31 use ceramic material, and the drain
23 gap of pipe is arranged in the annular groove 33.Tests prove that the drain pipe 23 of ceramic material and the brush ontology 31,
It is passed through cleaning solution while relatively high speed rotation, is capable of forming sealing water between the drain pipe 23 and the annular groove 33
Film can effectively prevent cleaning solution from leaking between drain pipe 23 and the brush ontology 31 to two sides.
As Figure 2-3, as one embodiment, the cleaning driving assembly 40 connect with the hollow shaft 35, is used for
The cleaning assembly 30 is driven to rotate, to clean to milk cow position to be sampled ox hair.The cleaning driving assembly 40 includes
Driving motor 41 and transmission belt 42, the transmission belt 42 are set in transmission tape channel 25, one end and the driving motor 41
Shaft connection, the other end connect with the hollow shaft 35.The rotation that cleaning assembly 30 is driven using driving motor 41, in addition may be used
According to spot serious conditions, the revolving speed of driving motor is adjusted, improves cleaning efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2, the sampling driving assembly 50 is embedded at 30 axle center of the cleaning assembly position as one embodiment
It sets, and is fixed on 35 inner wall of hollow shaft, for driving the sampling clamp assemblies 60 to move up and down, to clamp galley proof.Tool
Body, the sampling driving assembly 50 is one of motor-driven mechanism or electromagnetic drive mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the sampling driving assembly 50 includes telescope motor 51, telescopic shaft
52, mandril 53, bracket 54 and sleeve 55, the side wall of the telescope motor 51 are set to 54 top of bracket, the telescopic shaft
52 are arranged in the inside of the cylinder 51 and can move up and down, and the mandril 53 is set in the sleeve 55 and its top
It is connect with the lower end of the telescopic shaft 52；The sampling driving assembly 50 is fixed on hollow shaft 35 by bracket 54, in company with cleaning
30 synchronous rotary of component.
As Figure 7-9, as one embodiment, the sampling clamp assemblies 60 are detachably installed in the sampling driving
50 bottom of component comprising outer sampler barrel 61 is set to the clamp port 62 on 61 top of outer sampler barrel and is set to described
Interior sampler barrel 63 in outer sampler barrel 61 is radially distinguished on the lower end barrel for taking outer sampler barrel 61 and interior sampler barrel 63
Offer several outer sampling grooves 68 and several interior sampling grooves 69 corresponding with the outer sampling groove 68；And the interior sampler barrel 63
Outer 61 inner wall of sampler barrel can be slideably positioned in along its axial-rotation.
As shown in fig. 6, as one embodiment, the clamp port 62 and 53 mistake of mandril in the sampling driving assembly 50
Be full of cooperation, and be equipped with limited block 67 in 62 inner wall of clamp port, the limited block 67 be opened on 53 side wall of mandril
Limiting slot 56 match.
As Figure 8-9, as one embodiment, outer 61 inner wall of sampler barrel offers spiral chute along its axial direction
65；63 outer wall of interior sampler barrel is provided with the spiral sliding rail 64 matched with the spiral chute 65 along its axial direction, and in institute
It states 65 bottom of spiral chute and is provided with compressed spring 66,66 top of compressed spring is connect with the spiral sliding rail 64.
The working principle of portable milk cow hair follicle cleaning sampling apparatus is；
Before cleaning, milk cow position to be cleaned is moistened with warm water first, is then injected from water filling port 26 to accommodating chamber 22 clearly
Washing lotion will simultaneously rubber stopper 27 be covered on water filling port 26 after the completion of filling；By switch button 13, starts driving motor 41, pass through
Transmission belt 42 and hollow shaft 35 drive 30 high speed rotation of cleaning assembly, so that it is fast and efficiently clear to carry out hairbrush 32 to ox hair
It washes；When cleaning, according to institute's cleaning parts, the length of extendable handle 10 is adjusted, guarantees that there are a spacings with milk cow for cleaning worker
From, and milk cow cleaning situation select button 3 is regarded, the gear of driving motor 41 is set, the revolving speed of hairbrush 32 is adjusted；Hairbrush 32 combines
It is more thorough that cleaning solution cleans milk cow；After cleaning, driving motor 41 is closed by switch button 13, hairbrush 32 stops turning
It is dynamic；
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, clamp assemblies 60 will be sampled manually to be set on the mandril 53 of sampling driving assembly 50, make
The clamp port 62 at 61 top of mandril 53 and outer sampler barrel is interference fitted, and samples clamp assemblies 60 to clamp, and the limited block 67
It is matched with the limiting slot 56 being opened on 53 side wall of mandril；Under the action of compressed spring 66, outer sampling groove 68 with it is interior
Sampling groove 69 is in coincidence status；The sampling apparatus is placed in milk cow body surface, telescope motor 51, control are opened by switch button 13
Mandril 53 processed moves down, and sampling clamp assemblies 60 are connected to milk cow body surface, at this point, the ox that milk cow body surface has cleaned up
Hair is partially submerged into outer sampling groove 68 and interior sampling groove 69；
As shown in figs. 10-11, continue that mandril 53 is driven to move down, the bottom end of mandril 53 is made to be connected to interior sampler barrel 63
Upper surface；Internal sampler barrel 63 generates a downward active force, drives the spiral sliding rail 64 of interior 63 outer wall of sampler barrel along spiral
Sliding slot 65 slides, so that the relatively outer sampler barrel 61 of the interior sampler barrel 63 moves down and make certain rotation campaign, then makes
Outer sampling groove 68 and the relative movement of interior sampling groove 69 are in dislocation arrangement, to ox hair is firmly embedded in outer sampling groove 68 and interior
Between sampling groove 69；
Again, start driving motor 41, drive cleaning assembly 30 to do and slowly run, while driving sampling clamp assemblies 60,
To which ox hair be extracted from milk cow body surface；It closes, driving motor 41, sampling clamp assemblies 60, interior sampling is removed from mandril 53
Cylinder 63 resets under the action of compressed spring 66, to outer sampling groove 68 and interior sampling groove 69 will be made to be overlapped again, by clamping
Ox hair unclamps.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but it is merely an example, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any couple of present invention carries out equivalent modifications and
Substitution is also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention made by equal transformation and
Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of portable milk cow hair follicle cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that including extendable handle (10), cleaning solution box
(20), cleaning assembly (30), cleaning driving assembly (40), sampling driving assembly (50) and sampling clamp assemblies (60)；Wherein:
The cleaning solution box (20) connect with the distal end of the extendable handle (10) comprising box body (21) and by the box
The accommodating chamber (22) for being used to store cleaning solution that ontology (21) is formed；
The cleaning assembly (30) is set to below the cleaning solution box (20) comprising brush ontology (31) is set to the brush
The hairbrush (32) of ontology (31) bottom and the hollow shaft (35) for being set to brush ontology (31) shaft core position, the hairbrush (32)
It can be connected with the accommodating chamber (22), to receive the cleaning solution in the accommodating chamber (22)；
The cleaning driving assembly (40) connect with the hollow shaft (35), for driving the cleaning assembly (30) to rotate, with
Milk cow position to be sampled ox hair is cleaned；
The sampling driving assembly (50) is embedded at the cleaning assembly (30) shaft core position, and is fixed on the hollow shaft (35)
Inner wall, for driving the sampling clamp assemblies (60) to move up and down, to clamp galley proof；And
The sampling clamp assemblies (60) are detachably installed in sampling driving assembly (50) bottom comprising outer sampler barrel
(61), be set to the clamp port (62) on outer sampler barrel (61) top and be set in the outer sampler barrel (61) in take
Sample cylinder (63) radially offers on the lower end barrel for taking outer sampler barrel (61) and interior sampler barrel (63) several outer respectively
Sampling groove (68) and several interior sampling grooves (69) corresponding with outer sampling groove (68)；And the interior sampler barrel (63) can edge
Its axial-rotation is slideably positioned in outer sampler barrel (61) inner wall.
2. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 1 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the extendable handle
(10) proximal end is equipped with handle (11), is provided with battery (12), is provided on the handle (11) several in the handle (11)
Switch button (13) and indicator light (14), the cleaning driving assembly (40), sampling driving assembly (50), switch button (13),
Indicator light (14) and driving motor are electrically connected with the battery (12) respectively.
3. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 1 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the cleaning solution box
(20) shape, lower end surface are provided with several drain pipes (23) being connected to the accommodating chamber (22) in a ring；The cleaning solution
Finite place piece (24) are arranged in box (20) bottom margin position, and the lower end of the locating part (24) and the brush ontology (31) buckle connect
It connects；Cleaning solution box (20) bottom is provided with transmission tape channel (25) close to cleaning driving assembly (40) position；And
The sealing-plug (27) that cleaning solution box (20) upper surface is provided with liquid injection port (26) and matches with the liquid injection port (26).
4. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 1 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the brush ontology (31)
Shape in a ring, marginal position activity are embedded on the locating part (24)；Brush ontology (31) upper surface offers several
The annular groove (33) of arranged concentric, several drain pipes (23) are embedded at one by one respectively in the annular groove (33), and the annular
Slot (33) bottom offers the inlet (34) being connected to the hairbrush (32).
5. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 4 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the drain pipe (23)
Ceramic material is used with the brush ontology (31), and the drain pipe (23) gap is arranged in the annular groove (33).
6. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 1 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the cleaning driving group
Part (40) includes driving motor (41) and transmission belt (42), and the transmission belt (42) is set in transmission tape channel (25), one
End is connect with the shaft of the driving motor (41), and the other end is connect with the hollow shaft (35).
7. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 1 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the sampling driving group
Part (50) is one of motor-driven mechanism or electromagnetic drive mechanism.
8. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 7 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the sampling driving group
Part (50) includes telescope motor (51), telescopic shaft (52), mandril (53), bracket (54) and sleeve (55), the telescope motor
(51) side wall is set at the top of the bracket (54), telescopic shaft (52) setting the cylinder (51) inside and can be into
Row moves up and down, and the mandril (53) is set in the sleeve (55) and the lower end of its top and the telescopic shaft (52) connects
It connects.
9. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 1 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that the clamp port (62)
It is interference fitted with the mandril (53) in sampling driving assembly (50), and is equipped with limited block in the clamp port (62) inner wall
(67), the limited block (67) matches with the limiting slot (56) being opened on the mandril (53) side wall.
10. portable milk cow hair follicle according to claim 1 cleans sampling apparatus, which is characterized in that described to take outer sampling
Cylinder (61) inner wall offers spiral chute (65) along its axial direction；Interior sampler barrel (63) outer wall along its axial direction be provided with it is described
The spiral sliding rail (64) that spiral chute (65) matches, and the spiral chute (65) bottom is provided with compressed spring (66),
Compressed spring (66) top is connect with the spiral sliding rail (64).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811651161.1A CN109490054B (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | Portable cow hair follicle washs sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811651161.1A CN109490054B (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | Portable cow hair follicle washs sampling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109490054A true CN109490054A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109490054B CN109490054B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
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