CN109489312A - Condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning based on groove drain - Google Patents
Condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning based on groove drain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109489312A CN109489312A CN201910025475.9A CN201910025475A CN109489312A CN 109489312 A CN109489312 A CN 109489312A CN 201910025475 A CN201910025475 A CN 201910025475A CN 109489312 A CN109489312 A CN 109489312A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- condenser pipe
- fin
- fins
- tube body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F17/00—Removing ice or water from heat-exchange apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F17/00—Removing ice or water from heat-exchange apparatus
- F28F17/005—Means for draining condensates from heat exchangers, e.g. from evaporators
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a kind of condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning.Condenser pipe provided by the present invention including tube body and the fin being arranged on outer surface of tube body, and further includes the groove for guiding the liquid on condenser pipe to flow out, and groove is arranged on the outer surface of tube body and extends in the same direction with fin.Based on this, the drainage capacity of condenser pipe can be enhanced, effectively promote the heat exchange property of condenser pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a kind of condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning.
Background technique
The thermal resistance of efficient heat-exchanging pipe (such as condenser pipe with helical form fin) is distributed mainly on outside pipe, therefore, is improved
Its heat transfer outside a tube performance is most important for the heat transfer property for improving it, and will condense the liquid refrigerants condensed in pipe surface in time
Drain, can effectively improve its heat transfer outside a tube performance.
Experimental studies have found that condenser pipe, in condensation process, steam state refrigerant is condensed in condensation pipe surface, condense later
Channel of the liquid refrigerants of formation between fin flow to condenser pipe in the following, and formed between fin and fin channel row
It walks.And traditional condensation bottom of the tube drain is often arc structure, there is a problem of that liquid storage and drain ability are poor, condensation is formed
Liquid be often adhered between fin and fin, when slight formed " liquid bridge " absorption, when serious even formed " liquid
Curtain " absorption, causes effective heat exchange area to reduce, influences condensation effect.
Summary of the invention
A technical problem to be solved by this invention is: promoting the heat exchange property of condenser pipe.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of condenser pipe comprising tube body and setting exist
Fin on outer surface of tube body, and further include the groove for guiding the liquid on condenser pipe to flow out, groove is arranged in tube body
Outer surface on and extend in the same direction with fin.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, groove and fin spirally extend each along the axial direction of tube body.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cross section of groove is arc-shaped, inverted trapezoidal or up-side down triangle.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the top edge of groove is equipped with chamfering.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, one or two grooves are equipped between every two sections of adjacent fins.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, between every two sections of adjacent fins be equipped with a groove, the depth a of groove with
Meet between the height b of fin: 0 < a≤0.3b, and/or, it is full between the spacing d between the width c of groove and adjacent two sections of fins
Foot: 0 < c≤0.9d.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, meet between the depth a of groove and the height b of fin: a=0.1b, and/
Or, meeting between spacing d between the width c of groove and adjacent two sections of fins: c=0.5d.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, between every two sections of adjacent fins be equipped with two grooves, the depth a of groove with
Meet between the height b of fin: 0 < a≤0.15b, and/or, between the spacing d between the width c of groove and adjacent two sections of fins
Meet: 0 < c≤0.45d.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, meet between the depth a of groove and the height b of fin: a=0.05b, and/
Or, meeting between spacing d between the width c of groove and adjacent two sections of fins: c=0.25d.
Another aspect of the present invention additionally provides a kind of heat exchanger comprising condenser pipe of the invention.
Another aspect of the invention additionally provides a kind of air-conditioning comprising heat exchanger of the invention.
The present invention on the outer surface of tube body of condenser pipe by being arranged the groove extended in the same direction with fin, Ke Yizeng
The drainage capacity of strong condenser pipe, accelerates the drain age velocity of condenser pipe, effectively promotes the heat exchange property of condenser pipe.
By the way that exemplary embodiment of the present invention is described in detail referring to the drawings, other feature of the invention and
Its advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the condenser pipe of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional views of Fig. 1 further groove.
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the condenser pipe of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the cross-sectional view of Fig. 3 further groove.
Fig. 5 shows the cross-sectional view of an alternate embodiment further groove in the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows the cross-sectional view of another alternate embodiment further groove in the present invention.
In figure:
11, tube body；12, fin；13, groove；15, chamfering.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Below
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment be it is illustrative, never as to the present invention and its application or make
Any restrictions.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are in no development creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part of specification.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the noun of locality such as " front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right ", " it is laterally, vertical,
Vertically, orientation or positional relationship indicated by level " and " top, bottom " etc. is normally based on orientation or position shown in the drawings and closes
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, these nouns of locality do not indicate that
It must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation with the device or element for implying signified, therefore cannot manage
Solution is limiting the scope of the invention；The noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside the profile relative to each component itself.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, components are limited using the words such as " first ", " second ", only
It is merely for convenience of distinguishing corresponding components, there is no Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments
It can be combined with each other at conflict.
Fig. 1-6 shows several embodiments of condenser pipe of the present invention.Referring to Fig.1-6, condenser pipe provided by the present invention, packet
The fin 12 for including tube body 11 and being arranged on 11 outer surface of tube body, also, the condenser pipe further includes for guiding on condenser pipe
The groove 13 of liquid outflow, groove 13 are arranged on the outer surface of tube body 11 and extend in the same direction with fin 12.
By opening up groove 13 in the root of fin 12, so that the present invention can use 13 introduction pipe body 11 of groove and fin
Condensed fluid flowing on 12, and groove 13 is further arranged to extend in the same direction with fin 12, then it can make recessed
Slot 13 more sufficiently and more in time drains condensed fluid, is conducive to hydrops and is discharged more quickly, so as to so that condensation
Liquid film on pipe is thinner, and thermal resistance is smaller, and then can promote the heat exchange property of condenser pipe, improves heat transfer effect.
The present invention is further explained below with reference to each embodiment shown in Fig. 1-6.
Fig. 1-2 shows one embodiment of the present of invention.As shown in Figs. 1-2, in this embodiment, condenser pipe includes tube body
11, fin 12 and groove 13, wherein fin 12 and groove 13 are arranged on the outer surface of tube body 11, and each along tube body 11
Axial direction spirally extend.
By opening up the groove 13 equally extended along axial screw in 12 bottom of fin extended along axial screw, so that can
With more sufficiently and efficiently the condensed fluid in guide fins 12 and between fin 12 flows using groove 13, condensed fluid is reduced
Adherency reduces the generation probability of fin 12 liquid bridges and liquid curtain, so as to enhance the drainage capacity of condenser pipe, promotes condenser pipe
Heat transfer outside a tube performance, improve the heat transfer effect of condenser pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, a groove 13 is equipped between every two sections adjacent fins 12.Also, by scheming
2 it is found that the cross section of the groove 13 is arc-shaped.
Wherein, advantageously, it can be set to meet between the depth a of groove 13 and the height b of fin 12: 0 < a≤
0.3b.More advantageously, it can satisfy between the depth a of groove 13 and the height b of fin 12: a=0.1b.
It is furthermore advantageous to can satisfy between spacing d between the width c of groove 13 and adjacent two sections of fins 12: 0 < c≤
0.9d.More advantageously, meet between the spacing d between the width c of groove 13 and adjacent two sections of fins 12: c=0.5d.
It is arranged based on above-mentioned size, condensed fluid can be more quickly discharged in groove 13, relatively efficiently between reduction fin 12
The generation probability of liquid bridge and liquid curtain, difficulty of processing is lower, and influences on the wall thickness of tube body 11 smaller.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, in this embodiment, the top edge of groove 13 is conducive in this way equipped with chamfering 15 into one
Step accelerates the hydrops velocity of discharge, reduces thickness of liquid film, improves heat transfer effect.
Although being provided only with a groove 13 on 11 outer surface of above-described embodiment middle tube body, it is to be understood that, the number of groove 13
Amount is not limited to one, such as or two or more pieces.Fig. 3-4 is shown in which that 11 outer surface of tube body is equipped with two
One embodiment of groove 13.
As shown in Figure 3-4, in this embodiment, between every two sections adjacent fins 12 be equipped with two grooves 13, and this two
The cross-sectional shape of groove 13 is arc.
The case where compared to one groove 13 of setting, which is arranged two grooves 13 extended along axial screw, can
So that water conservancy diversion liquid film is thinner, thermal resistance is smaller, and drain is more efficient.Meanwhile the case where compared to a plurality of groove 13 are arranged, two
Groove 13 is also compared with easy processing.
Wherein, advantageously, it can be set to meet between the depth a of groove 13 and the height b of fin 12: 0 < a≤
0.15b.More advantageously, it can satisfy between the depth a of groove 13 and the height b of fin 12: a=0.05b.
It is furthermore advantageous to can satisfy between spacing d between the width c of groove 13 and adjacent two sections of fins 12: 0 < c≤
0.45d.More advantageously, meet between the spacing d between the width c of groove 13 and adjacent two sections of fins 12: c=0.25d.
It is arranged based on above-mentioned size, condenser pipe can be further enhanced on the basis of excessively not influencing 11 wall thickness of tube body
Drainage capacity, improve the heat exchange property of condenser pipe.
It should be noted that the cross section of groove 13 is not limited to above-mentioned two in other embodiments of the invention
Arc shown in a embodiment, but may be triangle (referring to Fig. 5) or inverted trapezoidal (referring to Fig. 6).
In addition, groove 13 of the invention can be processed while fin 12 forms, such as can be sprayed using particle
Penetrate method, chemical the methods of engraving method or mechanical metal patterning method are machined on the outer surface of tube body 11, wherein mechanical metal cutting
Method operation is more convenient, and cost performance is higher.It, can be using the methods of ultrasonic vibration also, in order to further ensure drain is smooth
Clear up the contaminant particles in groove 13.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all in spirit of the invention
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of condenser pipe, including tube body (11) and the fin (12) being arranged on the tube body (11) outer surface, feature exists
In the condenser pipe further includes the groove (13) for guiding the liquid on the condenser pipe to flow out, groove (13) setting
It is extended in the same direction on the outer surface of the tube body (11) and with the fin (12).
2. condenser pipe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove (13) and the fin (12) are each along institute
The axial direction for stating tube body (11) spirally extends.
3. condenser pipe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the groove (13) is arc-shaped, inverted trapezoidal
Or up-side down triangle.
4. condenser pipe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top edge of the groove (13) is equipped with chamfering
(15)。
5. condenser pipe according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that between the every two sections adjacent fins (12)
Equipped with one or two groove (13).
6. condenser pipe according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with one between the every two sections adjacent fins (12)
Groove described in item (13) meets between the depth a of the groove (13) and the height b of the fin (12): 0 < a≤0.3b,
And/or meet between the spacing d between the width c and adjacent two sections of fins (12) of the groove (13): 0 < c≤0.9d.
7. condenser pipe according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the depth a of the groove (13) and the fin (12)
Height b between meet: a=0.1b, and/or, between the width c of the groove (13) and adjacent two sections of fins (12) between
Away from meeting between d: c=0.5d.
8. condenser pipe according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with two between the every two sections adjacent fins (12)
Groove described in item (13) meets between the depth a of the groove (13) and the height b of the fin (12): 0 < a≤0.15b,
And/or meet between the spacing d between the width c and adjacent two sections of fins (12) of the groove (13): 0 < c≤0.45d.
9. condenser pipe according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the depth a of the groove (13) and the fin (12)
Height b between meet: a=0.05b, and/or, between the width c of the groove (13) and adjacent two sections of fins (12)
Meet between spacing d: c=0.25d.
10. a kind of heat exchanger, which is characterized in that including the condenser pipe as described in claim 1-9 is any.
11. a kind of air-conditioning, which is characterized in that including heat exchanger as claimed in claim 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910025475.9A CN109489312A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning based on groove drain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910025475.9A CN109489312A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning based on groove drain |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109489312A true CN109489312A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65714411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910025475.9A Pending CN109489312A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning based on groove drain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109489312A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0336496A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerant pipe of heat pump type air conditioner heat exchanger |
| CN203687732U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-02 | 江苏萃隆精密铜管股份有限公司 | Efficient heat exchange tube for condenser |
| CN109141094A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger tube and air conditioner |
| CN209310313U (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-08-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning based on groove drain |
-
2019
- 2019-01-11 CN CN201910025475.9A patent/CN109489312A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0336496A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerant pipe of heat pump type air conditioner heat exchanger |
| CN203687732U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-02 | 江苏萃隆精密铜管股份有限公司 | Efficient heat exchange tube for condenser |
| CN109141094A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger tube and air conditioner |
| CN209310313U (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-08-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Condenser pipe, heat exchanger and air-conditioning based on groove drain |
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