CN109488147A - A kind of apparatus and method of manual window opening and pass window - Google Patents
A kind of apparatus and method of manual window opening and pass window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109488147A CN109488147A CN201811448525.6A CN201811448525A CN109488147A CN 109488147 A CN109488147 A CN 109488147A CN 201811448525 A CN201811448525 A CN 201811448525A CN 109488147 A CN109488147 A CN 109488147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straight
- bar
- window
- sash
- driving cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/02—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
- E05F11/08—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with longitudinally-moving bars guided, e.g. by pivoted links, in or on the frame
- E05F11/10—Mechanisms by which a handle moves the bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of apparatus and method of manual window opening and pass window, mainly by driving cylinder, straight-bar, axis and knob are constituted, it is characterized in that: it is horn shape that driving cylinder, which is front end made of organic transparent plastic column casing, straight-bar is the metallic rod of adjustable length, the through-hole that the axis of TBE (threaded both ends) passes through driving cylinder and straight-bar, axis one end puts on matching nut and fixes, the other end puts on matching band internal thread knob, original state opposite between driving cylinder and straight-bar is determined by knob, close window process, determine that the original state of driving cylinder and straight-bar is orthogonal by knob, driving cylinder covers on Handle for window sash, hand-held straight-bar is to Handle for window sash around the pass window driving moment of sash shaft, until the angle of driving cylinder and straight-bar becomes the straight angle, sash is shut；Similarly, windowing is the inverse process for closing window.The design structure is simple, realizes the technology of the swing-in sash switch of hand gear solution eminence on the ground.
Description
Technical field
This patent is related to a kind of switching technique of the sash of interior 2.5m~6m eminence swing-in, belongs to windowing and closes window
Technology.
Background technique
Generally for interior 2.5m~6m eminence sash switch will use ladder, it is inconvenient for operation also bring it is dangerous
The casement window type of factor, swing-in is more universal, though there is electric window-opening device to be typically only capable to one device of a fan window, it can not
One device opens more fan functions, needs electrical energy drive, at high cost, how to realize safe and reliable manual switch sash, though there is inventor
The high-altitude 2.5m or more manual window opening and pass window device (patent No. 201820213438.1) are introduced etc. patent is had submitted, but it is constructed
Complexity, manufacture difficulty are big, inconvenient.For this purpose, realizing safe and reliable simple structure, being easy to make, easy to operate Simple hand
Dynamic window fan device, is exactly that this patent will solve the problems, such as.This patent be National Nature fund project (item number:
11405092,11805107), the provincial institution of higher education's basic service in Heilongjiang Province take scientific research project (item number: 135209251) and
It is completed under the educational reform of institution of higher education, Heilongjiang Province and the support of application item (item number: SJGY20170385).
Summary of the invention
This patent is related to the apparatus and method of a kind of manual window opening and pass window, especially solves to open in 2.5 meters or more interiors
The windowing of casement window type and the technology of pass window of formula.
The art of this patent scheme: a kind of manual window opening and the apparatus and method for closing window, mainly by driving cylinder, straight-bar, axis and
Knob constitute, it is characterized in that: driving cylinder be front end made of organic transparent plastic column casing be horn shape (convenient for Handle for window sash into
Enter to drive in cylinder), drive the column casing inner diameter size of cylinder to match with Handle for window sash；Straight-bar is the metallic rod of adjustable length, is driven
One end of dynamic cylinder and straight-bar is with through-hole, and by the through-hole of driving cylinder and straight-bar, axis one end is put on the axis of TBE (threaded both ends)
Matching nut is fixed, and the other end puts on matching band internal thread knob, adjusted by knob driving cylinder with
Spacing between straight-bar, that is, adjust frictional force between driving cylinder and straight-bar and enough maintain between driving cylinder and straight-bar in attached drawing 1
Do not occur under state (vertical) relative motion can (namely under the external force not other than driving cylinder self gravity,
Do not occur between driving cylinder and straight-bar relatively, having the external force other than self gravity just can change between driving cylinder and straight-bar
Relative motion), that is, determine by knob original state opposite between driving cylinder and straight-bar.In order to avoid operation dress
Certain thickness sponge can be pasted on the driving cylinder close to sash side by setting accidentally shock window light.
Window process is closed in demonstration, and the spacing between driving cylinder and straight-bar is adjusted by knob, makes to drive cylinder and straight-bar perpendicular
Orthogonal (such as under 1 state of attached drawing) and relative motion does not occur in straight plane, hand-held straight-bar makes that cylinder is driven to cover in sash
It on handle, drives the front end abutment of cylinder in the shaft of Handle for window sash, holds straight-bar to Handle for window sash around the pass window of sash shaft
Driving moment (namely to Handle for window sash close to the cross force of window frame), when sash is at the position closed with window frame further around
Handle for window sash axis rotate driving cylinder, until the angle of driving cylinder and straight-bar becomes the straight angle (such as state of attached drawing 2), sash is shut；
Similarly, windowing-process, windowing is the inverse process for closing window, between being adjusted between driving cylinder and straight-bar by knob
Away from, make to drive cylinder and straight-bar that relative motion does not occur (such as under 2 state of attached drawing) in line in perpendicular, it is hand-held straight
Bar makes that cylinder is driven to cover on Handle for window sash, drives the front end abutment of cylinder in the shaft of Handle for window sash, turns further around Handle for window sash axis
Dynamic driving cylinder, until the angle of driving cylinder and straight-bar becomes right angle (such as state of attached drawing 1), hand-held straight-bar is to Handle for window sash around window
The windowing driving moment (namely to cross force of the Handle for window sash far from window frame) of shaft is fanned, sash is opened.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 (is driving cylinder to be removed after sash is opened, and will drive cylinder when the sash of pass for windowing status diagram
Cover the state to Handle for window sash),
Attached drawing 2 is that window closing state schematic diagram (is removal driving cylinder after sash is finally closed, and will driving when opening sash
Cylinder covers the state to Handle for window sash).
Wherein: 1, driving cylinder, 2, straight-bar, 3, axis, 4, knob, Handle for window sash is non-present apparatus structure member
The usefulness of this patent, simple structure are easy to make, are easy to operate, avoid the devices such as ladder and grasp to high-altitude
Make people's bring unsafe problems, realizes the technology for solving the sash switch in high-altitude with manual simplified device on the ground.
Specific embodiment
Such as attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2: a kind of apparatus and method of manual window opening and pass window, mainly by driving cylinder 1, straight-bar 2, axis 3
It is constituted with knob 4, it is characterized in that: it is that horn shape (is held convenient for sash that driving cylinder 1, which is front end made of organic transparent plastic column casing,
Hand enters in driving cylinder 1), the column casing inner diameter size of driving cylinder 1 matches with Handle for window sash；Straight-bar 2 is the gold of adjustable length
Belong to bar, one end of driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 is with through-hole, and the axis 3 of TBE (threaded both ends) is logical by driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2
Hole, 3 one end of axis put on matching nut and fix, and the other end puts on matching band internal thread knob 4, pass through knob 4
Driving cylinder is enough maintained to adjust frictional force between the spacing between driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2, that is, adjusting driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2
Relative motion does not occur between 1 and straight-bar 2 under 1 state of attached drawing (vertical) can be (namely not in addition to driving cylinder 1 itself
Under external force outside gravity, the external force ability not occurred to have relatively between cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 other than self gravity is driven
The relative motion between driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 can be changed).
Window process is closed, the spacing between driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 is adjusted by knob 4, makes to drive cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 perpendicular
Orthogonal (such as under 1 state of attached drawing) and relative motion does not occur in straight plane, is adjusted according to the position of Handle for window sash straight
The length of bar 2, hand-held straight-bar 2 make 1 set of cylinder of driving on Handle for window sash, drive the front end abutment of cylinder 1 in the shaft of Handle for window sash
On, hold pass window driving moment (transverse direction namely to Handle for window sash close to window frame of the straight-bar 2 to Handle for window sash around sash shaft
Power), further around Handle for window sash axis rotate driving cylinder 1 when sash is at the position closed with window frame, until driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar
2 angle becomes the straight angle (such as state of attached drawing 2), and sash is shut；
Similarly, windowing-process, windowing are the inverse process for closing window, are adjusted between driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 by knob 4
Spacing makes to drive cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 that relative motion, hand does not occur (such as under 2 state of attached drawing) in line in perpendicular
Holding straight-bar 2 makes 1 set of cylinder of driving on Handle for window sash, drives the front end abutment of cylinder 1 in the shaft of Handle for window sash, holds further around sash
Hand axis rotate driving cylinder 1, until the angle of driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 becomes right angle (such as state of attached drawing 1), hand-held straight-bar 2 gives window
Windowing driving moment (namely to Handle for window sash cross force far from window frame) of the handle around sash shaft is fanned, sash is opened.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of manual window opening and the apparatus and method for closing window, are mainly made of driving cylinder 1, straight-bar 2, axis 3 and knob 4, special
Sign is: driving cylinder 1 is that front end made of organic transparent plastic column casing is horn shape, drives the column casing inner diameter size and window of cylinder 1
Fan handle matches；Straight-bar 2 is the metallic rod of adjustable length, and driving cylinder 1 and one end of straight-bar 2 are with through-hole, both ends
By the through-hole of driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2,3 one end of axis puts on matching nut and fixes threaded axis 3, the other end put on and
Matching strip internal thread knob 4, adjusted by knob 4 driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 between spacing, that is, adjust drive
Frictional force enough maintains that relative motion does not occur between driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 between dynamic cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2；
Window process is closed, the spacing between driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 is adjusted by knob 4, makes that cylinder 1 is driven to put down vertically with straight-bar 2
It is orthogonal and relative motion does not occur in face, the length of straight-bar 2 is adjusted according to the position of Handle for window sash, holds straight-bar 2
Make 1 set of cylinder of driving on Handle for window sash, drive the front end abutment of cylinder 1 in the shaft of Handle for window sash, hand-held straight-bar 2 is held to sash
The pass window driving moment of winding by hand sash shaft is rotated further around Handle for window sash axis when sash is at the position closed with window frame and is driven
Dynamic cylinder 1, until the angle of driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 becomes the straight angle, sash is shut；
Similarly, windowing-process, windowing are the inverse process for closing window, and the spacing between driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 is adjusted by knob 4,
Make to drive cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 that relative motion does not occur in line in perpendicular, hand-held straight-bar 2 makes to drive 1 set of cylinder to exist
On Handle for window sash, drive the front end abutment of cylinder 1 in the shaft of Handle for window sash, further around Handle for window sash axis rotate driving cylinder 1, until
The angle of driving cylinder 1 and straight-bar 2 becomes right angle, holds straight-bar 2 and gives windowing driving moment of the Handle for window sash around sash shaft, sash
It opens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811448525.6A CN109488147B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Device and method for manually opening and closing window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811448525.6A CN109488147B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Device and method for manually opening and closing window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109488147A true CN109488147A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109488147B CN109488147B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=65698749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811448525.6A Active CN109488147B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Device and method for manually opening and closing window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109488147B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112112483A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-22 | 上海电机学院 | Handheld window opening and closing device |
| CN112324276A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-02-05 | 苏州泽欧电气设备有限公司 | Tool for assisting opening and closing switch structure of power box |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN88210036U (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1988-11-09 | 吴静宓 | Transom opening device |
| DE19647206A1 (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-05-20 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Device for operating skylight leaf |
| JP2003106040A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Tostem Corp | Window |
| CN2908725Y (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-06-06 | 王安闽 | High sliding sash opening-closing device |
| CN201306081Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-09-09 | 武海鹏 | Pedal-powered door starter |
| AU2012100201A4 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-04-05 | de Maaijer, Antonius Cornelis MR | Latch system for track guided blind |
| CN203321236U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽省寿县万丰粮油加工有限责任公司 | Closed window for barn |
| CN203420554U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽省寿县万丰粮油加工有限责任公司 | Heat preservation sealed window for barn |
| CN203531606U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-09 | 国家电网公司 | High-altitude window opening and closing device |
| US9593525B1 (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-14 | Emeh, Inc. | Articulated overhead door systems and methods |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201811448525.6A patent/CN109488147B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN88210036U (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1988-11-09 | 吴静宓 | Transom opening device |
| DE19647206A1 (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-05-20 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Device for operating skylight leaf |
| JP2003106040A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Tostem Corp | Window |
| CN2908725Y (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-06-06 | 王安闽 | High sliding sash opening-closing device |
| CN201306081Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-09-09 | 武海鹏 | Pedal-powered door starter |
| AU2012100201A4 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-04-05 | de Maaijer, Antonius Cornelis MR | Latch system for track guided blind |
| CN203321236U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽省寿县万丰粮油加工有限责任公司 | Closed window for barn |
| CN203420554U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽省寿县万丰粮油加工有限责任公司 | Heat preservation sealed window for barn |
| CN203531606U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-09 | 国家电网公司 | High-altitude window opening and closing device |
| US9593525B1 (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-14 | Emeh, Inc. | Articulated overhead door systems and methods |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112324276A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-02-05 | 苏州泽欧电气设备有限公司 | Tool for assisting opening and closing switch structure of power box |
| CN112112483A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-22 | 上海电机学院 | Handheld window opening and closing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109488147B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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