CN109487962A - A kind of intelligent awning automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent awning automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109487962A
CN109487962A CN201811439592.1A CN201811439592A CN109487962A CN 109487962 A CN109487962 A CN 109487962A CN 201811439592 A CN201811439592 A CN 201811439592A CN 109487962 A CN109487962 A CN 109487962A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
illumination
intensity
awning
intelligent
driving wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811439592.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
印黄燕
戚森源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Maritime Institute filed Critical Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Priority to CN201811439592.1A priority Critical patent/CN109487962A/en
Publication of CN109487962A publication Critical patent/CN109487962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D25/00Control of light, e.g. intensity, colour or phase
    • G05D25/02Control of light, e.g. intensity, colour or phase characterised by the use of electric means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent awnings that exposure is automatically adjusted according to intensity of illumination, the intelligent control module of flexible awning main body exposure is adjusted including flexible awning main body and according to intensity of illumination, flexible awning main body includes support frame, control cabinet and two pieces of hinged sunshading boards, the top of side is equipped with attachment rail before and after support frame, attachment rail bottom end is equipped with holding tank, transmission gear is installed in control cabinet, driving motor is connected on transmission gear, transmission gear left end and right end are connected separately with left driving wheel and right driving wheel, two pieces of hinged sunshading boards are installed in attachment rail, two pieces of hinged sunshading board tops are mounted on connection strap, connection strap bottom end is fixedly installed with adjustment gear item, adjustment gear item engages connection with left driving wheel and right driving wheel respectively.Structure of the invention design rationally, awning exposure can be carried out automatically according to intensity of illumination and is adjusted, provide sound ventilation environment and suitable illumination condition.

Description

A kind of intelligent awning automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination
Technical field
The present invention relates to building mounting technology field more particularly to a kind of exposure is automatically adjusted according to intensity of illumination Intelligent awning.
Background technique
Awning be located above building entrance or top balcony be used to keep off the rain, keep out the wind, one that anti-high-altitude junk injures by a crashing object Kind building assembly.Glass sunlight house awning caping material explains in detail the advantages of force-bearing plate and feature: the autoignition temperature of flame retardancy PC force-bearing plate It 630 DEG C (timber is 220 DEG C), is tested through National Fire building materials quality supervisory detection center, PC plate flammability reaches GB (8624-1997 is B1 grades fire retardant), belongs to flame retardancy engineering material.Chemical anti-corrosion property PC force-bearing plate has the good anti-corruption of chemistry Property, it is resistant to the erosion of various organic acids, inorganic acid, weak acid, vegetable oil, neutral salt solution, aliphatic hydrocarbon and alcohol at room temperature. Heat-resisting, cold resistance PC force-bearing plate temperature difference resistance is good, the various bad weathers variation from severe cold to high temperature is adapted to, at -40 DEG C Various physical performance indexs are kept to stablize within the scope of to 120 DEG C.Photochemistry property PC force-bearing plate is in visible light and near infrared spectrum Inside there is highest light transmittance.Depending on color difference, light transmittance is up to 12%-88%.
Awning is seen everywhere in life, but existing awning structure mostly uses fixed structure to be assembled, awning after rain Bottom is moister, and ventilation quantity and the quantity of illumination be easy to cause bacteria breed and growth moss, there are one to relatively fewer Fixed defect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide a kind of automatic according to intensity of illumination The intelligent awning of exposure is adjusted, exposure can be automatically adjusted according to intensity of illumination, is provided not only good logical Wind condition, while also providing suitable illumination condition.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent awning automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, including flexible awning main body and according to illumination The intelligent control module for awning main body exposure of stretching described in intensity adjustment, the flexible awning main body include support frame, consolidate Control cabinet of the Dingan County on the support frame as described above and two pieces of hinged sunshades for being movably arranged on support frame as described above top left and right sides The top of plate, support frame as described above front and back side is equipped with attachment rail, and the attachment rail bottom end is equipped with holding tank, the control cabinet It is inside movably installed with transmission gear, driving motor is sequentially connected on the transmission gear, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted In the control cabinet, the transmission gear left end and right end are sequentially connected with left driving wheel and right driving wheel, two pieces of institutes respectively It states hinged sunshading board to be slidably mounted in the attachment rail, two pieces of hinged sunshading board tops are fixedly installed with connection Item, the connection strap bottom end are fixedly installed with adjustment gear item, positioned at the left and right sides the adjustment gear item respectively with it is described Left driving wheel and right driving wheel engagement connection.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent awning for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, the transmission gear is logical It crosses belt and the seat driving wheel is sequentially connected, the transmission gear is driven in such a way that gear engages with the right driving wheel Connection.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent awning for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, the attachment rail is cut Face is in the shape of a " convex ", and sliding is equipped with two pairs of drag reduction idler wheels in the attachment rail, two pairs of drag reduction idler wheels respectively at left side and The hinged sunshading board on right side is fixedly connected.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent awning for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, support frame as described above top Equipped with chimeric beam, the chimeric beam is equipped with the embeded slot for accommodating the hinged sunshading board.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent awning for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, the driving motor is adopted Use stepper motor.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent awning for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, the intelligent control mould Block includes single-chip microcontroller, optical sensor and stepper motor driver, is connected between the optical sensor and the single-chip microcontroller Have analog-digital converter, the optical sensor is fixedly mounted on the chimeric beam, the stepper motor driver input terminal with The monolithic mechatronics, the stepper motor driver output end are electrically connected with the driving motor.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent awning for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, the optical sensor Outside is equipped with transparent shield, and the transparent shield is fixedly mounted on the chimeric beam.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: intelligence awning provided by the invention, reasonable in design, it can be strong according to illumination The automatic adjusting for carrying out exposure of degree, when intensity of illumination is weaker, awning exposure is big, provides good ventilation at this time Environment and suitable illumination condition reduce the growth of bacterium and the growth of moss, and when intensity of illumination is stronger, awning is closed It closes, plays the effect of sunshade.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the whole structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is attachment rail cross section structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is intelligent control module structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- stretches awning main body;2- intelligent control module;3- support frame;4- control cabinet;The hinged sunshading board of 5-;6- attachment rail; 7- holding tank;8- transmission gear;9- driving motor;10- left driving wheel;11- right driving wheel;12- connection strap;13- adjustment gear Item;14- belt;15- drag reduction idler wheel;16- is fitted into beam;17- embeded slot;18- single-chip microcontroller;19- optical sensor;20- stepping electricity Machine driver;21- analog-digital converter;22- transparent shield.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a kind of intelligent rain that exposure is automatically adjusted according to intensity of illumination Canopy adjusts the intelligent control module 2 of flexible 1 exposure of awning main body including flexible awning main body 1 and according to intensity of illumination, Flexible awning main body 1 is including support frame 3, the control cabinet 4 being fixedly mounted on support frame 3 and is movably arranged on the top of support frame 3 Two pieces of hinged sunshading boards 5 of left and right sides are held, 3 top of support frame is equipped with chimeric beam 16, and chimeric beam 16, which is equipped with, accommodates hinged sunshade The top of the embeded slot 17 of plate 5,3 front and back side of support frame is equipped with attachment rail 6, and 6 section of attachment rail is in the shape of a " convex ", installation Sliding is equipped with two pairs of drag reduction idler wheels 15 in track 6, and two pairs of drag reduction idler wheels 15 are fixed respectively at the hinged sunshading board 5 of left and right side Connection, 6 bottom end of attachment rail are equipped with holding tank 7, and transmission gear 8, the company of transmission on transmission gear 8 are movably installed in control cabinet 4 It is connected to driving motor 9, and driving motor 9 is fixedly mounted in control cabinet 4, driving motor 9 uses stepper motor, transmission gear 8 Left end and right end are sequentially connected with left driving wheel 10 and right driving wheel 11 respectively, and transmission gear 8 passes through belt 14 and seat driving wheel 10 transmission connections, transmission gear 8 are sequentially connected in such a way that gear engages with right driving wheel 11, and two pieces of hinged sunshading boards 5 are It is slidably mounted in attachment rail 6, two pieces of 5 tops of hinged sunshading board are fixedly installed with connection strap 12, and 12 bottom end of connection strap is solid Dingan County be equipped with adjustment gear item 13, positioned at the left and right sides adjustment gear item 13 respectively with left driving wheel 10 and right driving wheel 11 Engagement connection, intelligent control module 2 include single-chip microcontroller 18, optical sensor 19 and stepper motor driver 20, illumination sensing Analog-digital converter 21 is connected between device 19 and single-chip microcontroller 18, optical sensor 19 is fixedly mounted on chimeric beam 16, and illumination passes Transparent shield 22 is equipped with outside sensor 19, transparent shield 22 is fixedly mounted on chimeric beam 16, stepper motor driver 20 Input terminal is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller 18, and 20 output end of stepper motor driver is electrically connected with driving motor 9.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: intelligence awning provided by the invention is able to solve ventilation and is suitable for Lighting issues.When work, optical sensor 19 receives external illumination, and is converted to different voltages according to different intensities of illumination Voltage analog signal is converted to digital signal and sends single-chip microcontroller 18 to by the analog signal of value, subsequent analog-digital converter 21, single Piece machine 18 issues control signal to stepper motor driver 20 according to the size of voltage value, passes through the pulse frequency to control signal Rate, number of pulses and pulse sequence are controlled, can stop position to driving motor 9 and positive and negative rotation be adjusted, To realize the automatic adjustment of awning exposure, in the process that driving motor 9 rotates clockwise, the hinged sunshading board 5 of two sides Close up, awning is in close state at this time, and when driving motor 9 rotates counterclockwise, the hinged sunshading board 5 of two sides is separated, at this time Awning is in the open state.Wherein the element in intelligent control module 2 utilizes the prior art, and single-chip microcontroller 18 uses STC89C51 Type, optical sensor 19 use HA2003 optical sensor, and stepper motor driver 20 is driven using the H bridge type of L298 chip Device, analog-digital converter 21 use PCF8591 chip.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent awning for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: including the awning master that stretches Body (1) and the intelligent control module (2) that flexible awning main body (1) exposure is adjusted according to intensity of illumination, it is described to stretch Contracting awning main body (1) includes support frame (3), the control cabinet (4) being fixedly mounted on support frame as described above (3) and is movably arranged on The top of two pieces of hinged sunshading boards (5) of support frame as described above (3) top left and right sides, support frame as described above (3) front and back side is equipped with peace It fills track (6), attachment rail (6) bottom end is equipped with holding tank (7), is movably installed with transmission gear in the control cabinet (4) (8), it is sequentially connected with driving motor (9) on the transmission gear (8), and the driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the control In case (4) processed, transmission gear (8) left end and right end are sequentially connected with left driving wheel (10) and right driving wheel (11) respectively, Two pieces of hinged sunshading boards (5) are slidably mounted in the attachment rail (6), two pieces of hinged sunshading board (5) tops It is fixedly installed with connection strap (12), connection strap (12) bottom end is fixedly installed with adjustment gear item (13), is located at left and right two The adjustment gear item (13) of side engages connection with the left driving wheel (10) and right driving wheel (11) respectively.
2. the intelligent awning according to claim 1 for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: The transmission gear (8) is sequentially connected by belt (14) and the seat driving wheel (10), and the transmission gear (8) passes through gear The mode of engagement and the right driving wheel (11) are sequentially connected.
3. the intelligent awning according to claim 1 for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: Attachment rail (6) section is in the shape of a " convex ", slides in the attachment rail (6) and is equipped with two pairs of drag reduction idler wheels (15), and two pairs The drag reduction idler wheel (15) is fixedly connected respectively at the hinged sunshading board (5) of left and right side.
4. the intelligent awning according to claim 1 for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: Support frame as described above (3) top is equipped with chimeric beam (16), and the chimeric beam (16), which is equipped with, accommodates the embedding of the hinged sunshading board (5) It closes slot (17).
5. the intelligent awning according to claim 1 for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: The driving motor (9) uses stepper motor.
6. the intelligent awning according to claim 1 for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: The intelligent control module (2) includes single-chip microcontroller (18), optical sensor (19) and stepper motor driver (20), the light According to analog-digital converter (21) are connected between sensor (19) and the single-chip microcontroller (18), the optical sensor (19) is fixed to pacify On the chimeric beam (16), stepper motor driver (20) input terminal is electrically connected with the single-chip microcontroller (18), described Stepper motor driver (20) output end is electrically connected with the driving motor (9).
7. the intelligent awning according to claim 6 for automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: Transparent shield (22) are equipped with outside the optical sensor (19), the transparent shield (22) is fixedly mounted on described chimeric On beam (16).
CN201811439592.1A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of intelligent awning automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination Pending CN109487962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811439592.1A CN109487962A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of intelligent awning automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811439592.1A CN109487962A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of intelligent awning automatically adjusting exposure according to intensity of illumination

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114856076A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-08-05 雷迈建材江苏有限公司 Decorative concrete slab

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3132534A1 (en) * 1981-08-18 1983-03-10 Heribert 7990 Friedrichshafen Friedrich Screening device on a glazed window opening
CN203891733U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-10-22 宿州学院 Indoor brightness regulating and controlling apparatus based on wireless single-chip microcomputer
CN207235611U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-17 四川农业大学 A kind of flowers for Landscape protect canopy
CN207474641U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-06-08 烟台职业学院 A kind of communication technology antenna rain shade
CN207911511U (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-09-28 贵州长顺八妹农副产品开发有限公司 A kind of efficient rape seedling raising greenhouse

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3132534A1 (en) * 1981-08-18 1983-03-10 Heribert 7990 Friedrichshafen Friedrich Screening device on a glazed window opening
CN203891733U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-10-22 宿州学院 Indoor brightness regulating and controlling apparatus based on wireless single-chip microcomputer
CN207474641U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-06-08 烟台职业学院 A kind of communication technology antenna rain shade
CN207235611U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-17 四川农业大学 A kind of flowers for Landscape protect canopy
CN207911511U (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-09-28 贵州长顺八妹农副产品开发有限公司 A kind of efficient rape seedling raising greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114856076A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-08-05 雷迈建材江苏有限公司 Decorative concrete slab

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Application publication date: 20190319

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