CN109485938A - A kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder - Google Patents

A kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109485938A
CN109485938A CN201811205897.6A CN201811205897A CN109485938A CN 109485938 A CN109485938 A CN 109485938A CN 201811205897 A CN201811205897 A CN 201811205897A CN 109485938 A CN109485938 A CN 109485938A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agent
parts
natural rubber
rubber powder
material containing
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Pending
Application number
CN201811205897.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王重
孟唯
郑鹏
李云
雷惠举
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Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
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Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
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Priority to CN201811205897.6A priority Critical patent/CN109485938A/en
Publication of CN109485938A publication Critical patent/CN109485938A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

A kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder, is related to a kind of wax spray rubber, has following group to be in parts by weight grouped as: 100 parts of rubber;1 ~ 2 part of organic active agent;4 ~ 5 parts of inorganic active agent;1.5 ~ 3 parts of dispersing agent;2 ~ 3 parts of anti-aging agent;6 ~ 8 parts of plasticizer;5 ~ 8 parts of lubricant;40 ~ 50 parts of reinforcing agent;1.5 ~ 2 parts of promotor;0.5 ~ 1.5 part of crosslinking agent;1 ~ 1.5 part of vulcanizing agent.Present invention discover that protection wax is to cause bloom by migration in a kind of made wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder; protective film is formed in rubber surface layer, so that loss and heat greatly reduce when preventing rubber product from being encroached on by ozone and generating cracking and do reciprocal and rotary motion with other objects.Used raw material, that is, natural rubber powder, it is to be handled gained by waste tire, cheap and easy to get, and realizes past heritage utilization, while guaranteeing good mechanical property, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wax spray rubber, more particularly to a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder.
Background technique
It is widely used to the row such as automobile, engineering machinery at present as a kind of emerging rubber material from wax spray rubber material Bushing in industry, such as automobile industry can play the work of lubrication to avoid axis directly with bore opposite grinding using from wax spray bushing With, the injury to axis is reduced, is lost when axis being enabled to do reciprocal and rotary motion in bushing and heat greatly reduces, also sustainable hair Motivation and speed changer, and the vehicle body vibration generated by engine is buffered, so meeting is more stable in vehicle of driving a vehicle, more pacifies Entirely.
Protection wax from wax spray rubber is with paraffin, microwax etc. for raw material, auxiliary material add the blending of a variety of auxiliary agent physics and At the physical antioxidant with certain carbon number distribution and positive isoparaffin content.Under conditions of use, Wax-for preventing rubber is to pass through Migration causes bloom, protective film is formed in rubber surface layer, to prevent rubber product from being encroached on by ozone and generating cracking.In order to Better wax spray lubricant effect is obtained, is usually dosing lubricant from wax spray rubber, lubricant can be with according to its mode of action It is divided into in-lubricant and external lubricant two major classes.In-lubricant is used to reduce the cohesive force of polymer molecule interchain, plays acceleration Melting reduces melt viscosity, extends the effects of processing the service life, improving mobility and improve the transparency.External lubricant rises and prevents from melting Melt attachment of polymers in the effect on heat-processing equipment surface, plays reduction friction, improves appearance glossiness and improve demolding performace. In general, the structure composition of the inside and outside lubricant for same rubber is generally different, function is also different;For different rubbers The lubricant of glue is more because of the molecular structure composition and polarity difference of rubber itself, it is desirable that composition, structure and the polarity of lubricant It is matching to can be only achieved optimal lubrication and dispersion effect.The rubber material lubrication with lubricant effect of prior art production Performance is bad and production cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder uses in the present invention Natural rubber powder, it is to be handled gained by waste tire, cheap and easy to get, and realizes past heritage utilization, is guaranteeing good power While learning performance, production cost is reduced.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Base rubber used in the present invention is butadiene rubber (BR9000), butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR1500) and 60 mesh natural rubber powder, Vulcanizing system used is sulfur cross-linking system, and the obtained properties from wax spray rubber can be up to state standards and by force Degree is high, heat is low, wear-resisting and resistance to ag(e)ing is good.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder, it is special Sign is have following group to be in parts by weight grouped as:
100 parts of rubber;
1 ~ 2 part of organic active agent;
4 ~ 5 parts of inorganic active agent;
2 ~ 3 parts of dispersing agent;
2 ~ 3 parts of anti-aging agent;
6 ~ 8 parts of plasticizer;
5 ~ 8 parts of lubricant;
40 ~ 50 parts of reinforcing agent;
1.5 ~ 2 parts of promotor;
0.5 ~ 1.5 part of crosslinking agent;
1 ~ 1.5 part of vulcanizing agent.
The rubber is preferably the combination of natural rubber (SCR5), butadiene rubber (BR9000) and 60 mesh natural rubber powder Object;
The organic active agent is preferably stearic acid;
The inorganic active agent is preferably zinc oxide;
The dispersing agent is preferably the composition of dispersing agent KT-8A and dispersing agent SDS;
The anti-aging agent is N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine (antioxidant D) and N- isopropyl-N'- diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine (4010NA) Composition;
The plasticizer is preferably aromatic naphtha and paraffin;
The lubricant is preferably the composition of ethylene bis stearic acid amide (EBS) and lubricant K-22;
The reinforcing agent is preferably carbon black N234 and N774;
The promotor is preferably sulfenamide type accelerators N cyclohexyl 2 benzothiazole sulfenamide (accelerant CZ);
The crosslinking agent is TMPTMA;
The vulcanizing agent is preferably sulphur.
The advantages and effects of the present invention are:
Base rubber used in the present invention is butadiene rubber (BR9000), butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR1500) and 60 mesh natural rubber powder Composition, the natural rubber powder of filling is cheap and easy to get, the protection wax in rubber can by migration cause bloom, in rubber surface Layer forms protective film, to prevent rubber product from being generated cracking by ozone infringement and do reciprocal and rotary motion with other objects When loss and heat greatly reduce.So provided by the invention have high intensity, low-friction coefficient, compression from wax spray compounded rubber It is good with ageing-resistant performance, and preparation process is simple, production cost is low.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to examples.
The present invention tests instrument: double roller opening rubber mixing machine, XK-160, Huanqiu Machinery Co., Ltd., Qingdao. Rubber is without rotor vulcameter, GT-M2000-A, Taiwan high-speed rail Science and Technology Co., Ltd..Vulcanizing press, XLB-DQ400 × 400 × 2E, Huanqiu Machinery Co., Ltd., Qingdao.Sheet-punching machine, CP-25, four factory of Shanghai chemical machinery.Shao Er rubber and plastic hardness Meter, XHS, Yingkou Material Test Maching Factory.Computer electronic controls universal testing machine, RGL-RH2000-A, Taiwan high-speed rail high-tech stock Part Co., Ltd.Akron abrasion machine, GT-7012-A type, Taiwan high-speed rail Science and Technology Co., Ltd..PVvalue testing Instrument, Labthink, Labthink Instruments Co., Ltd.;Rubber permanent compression flexure anamorphoser, GT-7049, Dongguan City are high Ke's detection device Co., Ltd.
Embodiment one: it is put into 50g butadiene rubber (BR 9000) vertical thin on the double roll mill and leads to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, is added 40g butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR1500) is thin to lead to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, adds thin logical 3 ~ 5 packet rollers of 60 mesh natural rubber powder of 10g, then Dispersing agent KT-8A1.5g is added, dispersing agent SDS 1.5g, activator 5g, stearic acid 2g add anti-aging agent after mixing N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine (antioxidant D) 1g, N- isopropyl-N'- diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine (4010NA) 2g, paraffin 3g, aromatic naphtha 3g, Slipping agent ethylene bis stearic acid amide (EBS) 4g, slipping agent K-22 2g add hard carbon black N234 35g after mixing, N77415g, vulcanization accelerator (CZ) 1.5g, crosslinking agent TMPTMA 1g are eventually adding sulphur 1.5g, uniformly mixed on a mill Conjunction obtains rubber compound, then its 145 DEG C of compression moldings are obtained vulcanizate, its mechanical performance is surveyed after punching, is shown in Table 1.
Example two: it is put into 50g butadiene rubber (BR 9000) vertical thin on the double roll mill and leads to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, is added 30g butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR1500) is thin to lead to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, adds thin logical 3 ~ 5 packet rollers of 60 mesh natural rubber powder of 20g, then Dispersing agent KT-8A1.5g is added, dispersing agent SDS 0.5g, activator 4g, stearic acid 2g add anti-aging agent after mixing N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine (antioxidant D) 2g, N- isopropyl-N'- diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine (4010NA) 1g, paraffin 4g, aromatic naphtha 4g, Slipping agent ethylene bis stearic acid amide (EBS) 4g, slipping agent K-22 4g add hard carbon black N23425g after mixing, N77415g, vulcanization accelerator (CZ) 1.8g, crosslinking agent TMPTMA 0.5g are eventually adding sulphur 1.5g, on a mill uniformly It is mixed to get rubber compound, then its 145 DEG C of compression moldings are obtained into vulcanizate, its mechanical performance is surveyed after punching, is shown in Table 1.
Example three: it is put into 40g butadiene rubber (BR 9000) vertical thin on the double roll mill and leads to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, is added 40g butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR1500) is thin to lead to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, adds thin logical 3 ~ 5 packet rollers of 60 mesh natural rubber powder of 20g, then Dispersing agent KT-8A1g, dispersing agent SDS 1.5g, activator 4.5g, stearic acid 1.5g is added, is added after mixing anti-old Agent N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine (antioxidant D) 1.5g, N- isopropyl-N'- diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine (4010NA) 1.5g, paraffin 4g, virtue Hydrocarbon ils 3g, slipping agent ethylene bis stearic acid amide (EBS) 4g, slipping agent K-22 4g add hard carbon black after mixing N23440g, N774 10g, vulcanization accelerator (CZ) 2g, crosslinking agent TMPTMA 1.5g are eventually adding sulphur 1g, in open mill On be uniformly mixed to get rubber compound, then its 145 DEG C of compression moldings are obtained into vulcanizate, its mechanical performance are surveyed after punching, is shown in Table 1.
Example four: it is put into 60g butadiene rubber (BR 9000) vertical thin on the double roll mill and leads to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, is added 30g butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR1500) is thin to lead to 3 ~ 5 packet rollers, adds thin logical 3 ~ 5 packet rollers of 60 mesh natural rubber powder of 10g, then Dispersing agent KT-8A1g is added, dispersing agent SDS 1.5g, activator 4.5g, stearic acid 2g add anti-aging agent after mixing N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine (antioxidant D) 1.5g, N- isopropyl-N'- diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine (4010NA) 1.5g, paraffin 4g, aromatic hydrocarbons Oily 3g, slipping agent ethylene bis stearic acid amide (EBS) 4g, slipping agent K-22 3g add hard carbon black N234 after mixing 35g, N774 10g, vulcanization accelerator (CZ) 1.5g, crosslinking agent TMPTMA 1g are eventually adding sulphur 1g, on a mill It is even to be mixed to get rubber compound, then its 145 DEG C of compression moldings are obtained into vulcanizate, its mechanical performance is surveyed after punching, is shown in Table 1.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder, which is characterized in that the material by it is following in parts by weight Group be grouped as:
100 parts of rubber;
1 ~ 2 part of organic active agent;
4 ~ 5 parts of inorganic active agent;
2 ~ 3 parts of dispersing agent;
2 ~ 3 parts of anti-aging agent;
6 ~ 8 parts of plasticizer;
5 ~ 8 parts of lubricant;
40 ~ 50 parts of reinforcing agent;
1.5 ~ 2 parts of promotor;
0.5 ~ 1.5 part of crosslinking agent;
1 ~ 1.5 part of vulcanizing agent.
2. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubber For butadiene rubber (BR9000), the composition of butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR1500) and 60 mesh natural rubber powder;Its organic active agent is hard Resin acid, inorganic active agent are zinc oxide.
3. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersion Agent is the composition of dispersing agent KT-8A and dispersing agent SDS.
4. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described anti-old Agent is the composition of N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine (antioxidant D) and N- isopropyl-N'- diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine (4010NA).
5. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plasticising Agent is aromatic naphtha and paraffin.
6. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lubrication Agent is the composition of ethylene bis stearic acid amide (EBS) and lubricant K-22.
7. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reinforcement Agent is carbon black N234 and N774.
8. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the promotion Agent is sulfenamide type accelerators N cyclohexyl 2 benzothiazole sulfenamide (accelerant CZ).
9. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the crosslinking Agent is TMPTMA.
10. a kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sulphur Agent is sulphur.
CN201811205897.6A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of wax spray BR/SBR material containing natural rubber powder Pending CN109485938A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111574757A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 Formula and preparation method of protective wax quick-efflorescence and method for quickly evaluating protective wax efflorescence

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005002140A (en) * 2003-06-09 2005-01-06 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for tire tread
CN104262704A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 上海众力汽车部件有限公司 Rubber composition for leaf spring lug bushing for automobile
CN105622996A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-06-01 青岛振华轮胎有限公司 Formula of motorcycle tire tube rubber
CN106167558A (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-30 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Rubber composition, rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
CN106397861A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-15 沈阳化工大学 Method for improving dispersion of hard carbon black in NR/SBR/BR by using PEG
CN108659275A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-16 沈阳化工大学 A kind of universal high-performance wax spray rubber product

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005002140A (en) * 2003-06-09 2005-01-06 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for tire tread
CN104262704A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 上海众力汽车部件有限公司 Rubber composition for leaf spring lug bushing for automobile
CN106167558A (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-30 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Rubber composition, rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
CN105622996A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-06-01 青岛振华轮胎有限公司 Formula of motorcycle tire tube rubber
CN106397861A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-15 沈阳化工大学 Method for improving dispersion of hard carbon black in NR/SBR/BR by using PEG
CN108659275A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-16 沈阳化工大学 A kind of universal high-performance wax spray rubber product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111574757A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 Formula and preparation method of protective wax quick-efflorescence and method for quickly evaluating protective wax efflorescence
CN111574757B (en) * 2020-05-28 2022-05-13 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 Rapid assessment method for rapid blooming of protective wax

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Application publication date: 20190319