CN109484231A - A kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit - Google Patents

A kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109484231A
CN109484231A CN201811354466.6A CN201811354466A CN109484231A CN 109484231 A CN109484231 A CN 109484231A CN 201811354466 A CN201811354466 A CN 201811354466A CN 109484231 A CN109484231 A CN 109484231A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anticollision
environment
energy automobile
charging unit
friendly type
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CN201811354466.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭崴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811354466.6A priority Critical patent/CN109484231A/en
Publication of CN109484231A publication Critical patent/CN109484231A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M23/00Transmissions characterised by use of other elements; Other transmissions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging units, including pedestal and the battery being internally provided with, the upper end outer surface of the pedestal is fixedly installed with storage bin and charging pile, the storage bin is located at the side of charging pile, the upper end outer surface of the storage bin is equipped with installation cushion block, two side external surface of upper end of the installation cushion block is welded with side plate, shaft is movably installed with close to upper end position between side plate described in two groups, one end of the shaft is equipped with driver through side plate, No.1 fixing bolt and No. two fixing bolts are installed in parallel in the shaft;The invention discloses the utilization rates that a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit can greatly improve sunlight, environment protecting is preferable, with preferable anti-collision effect, convenient for switching the state of charging gun and highly-safe, with waterproof effect, emergency relief supplies and automotive service set can be placed, are offered convenience to drivers, the practicability of the charging unit is increased.

Description

A kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging units, and in particular to a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit.
Background technique
It is functionally similar to the fuel charger inside gas station to charging unit, can be fixed on ground or wall, be installed on public affairs Build together build in residential area parking lot or charging station, can according to different voltage class be various models new-energy automobile It charges, wherein the input terminal of charging pile is directly connected to AC network, and output end is equipped with charging gun for for new energy Automobile charging, charging pile generally provide two kinds of charging modes of normal charge and quick charge, and specific charging can be used in people Use of swiping the card is provided on the man-machine interactive interface of charging pile offer, corresponding charging modes, charging time and expense are carried out The operation such as data-printing, charging pile display screen can show the data such as charge volume, expense and charging time, and charging pile is able to achieve meter When, meter electric degree and meter the amount of money charging, can be used as citizen's power purchase terminal.Console mode charging pile and wall built-up can be divided into according to the installation method Formula charging pile, console mode charging pile are adapted for mount on the parking stall not close to wall, and wall-hanging charging pile is adapted for mount on close The parking stall of wall, with the continuous development of science and technology, charging unit are correspondingly improved in structure and function, environmental protection effect Fruit is preferable, has extensive prospect of the application, but there is also certain drawbacks for existing new-energy automobile charging unit, it is believed that future It will be further improved, to meet different demands when using;
There are still certain defects when in use for existing new-energy automobile charging unit, can not adequately utilize sunlight It generates electricity, the utilization rate of sunlight is lower, and anticollision is ineffective, can not arbitrarily switch the state and peace of charging gun Full property is not high, waterproof it is ineffective, emergency relief supplies and automotive service set can not be placed well, practicability is not By force.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging units, can solve the new energy Charging equipment for automobile can not adequately be generated electricity using sunlight, and the utilization rate of sunlight is lower, and the effect of anticollision is not It is good, can not arbitrarily switch the state of charging gun and safety is not high, waterproof it is ineffective, can not place well tight Anxious relief supplies and automotive service set, not very practical problem.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit, including pedestal and the battery being internally provided with, the bottom The upper end outer surface of seat is fixedly installed with storage bin and charging pile, and the storage bin is located at the side of charging pile, the storage bin Upper end outer surface installation cushion block is installed, two side external surface of upper end of the installation cushion block is welded with side plate, described in two groups Shaft is movably installed with close to upper end position between side plate, one end of the shaft is equipped with driver through side plate, and described turn No.1 fixing bolt and No. two fixing bolts are installed in parallel on axis, are welded with outside battery plate on the No.1 fixing bolt and No. two fixing bolts Frame, the upper end outer surface middle position of the installation cushion block are fixedly installed with inverter, and close over is leaned in the front end of the charging pile Marginal position is fixedly installed with sunshading board, opens up fluted below the sunshading board, and card reading jack is offered in the groove, The side of the charging pile is movably installed with suitching type connect-disconnect structure, and the side of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure is equipped with charging Rifle is connected with connecting line, the cohesive position surface installation of the connecting line and charging pile between the charging gun and charging pile There is wire bushing;
Motor is installed on the inner wall of the charging pile, rack is installed on the motor, on the rack No.1 drive rod and No. two drive rods are installed in parallel, the bottom end opposite flank of the No.1 drive rod and No. two drive rods is pacified Equipped with limited block, slot is provided between the No.1 drive rod and No. two drive rods, the left side of the slot is provided with insulation Set, the two sides middle position of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure are provided with limiting slot, and the separate of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure is filled The side middle position of electric rifle is equipped with electric shock column, is fixedly installed with slide plate below the charging gun, the slide plate with Bracket is installed between suitching type connect-disconnect structure;
The side of the pedestal is equipped with No.1 crash bar, and the other side of the pedestal is equipped with No. two crash bars, described Be connected separately with No.1 buffer bar and No. two buffer bars between pedestal and No.1 crash bar and No. two crash bars, the pedestal it is upper End outer surface is provided with mounting groove;
The bottom end of No. two buffer bars is equipped with telescopic chute, the bottom end of the inner bottom of the telescopic chute and No. two buffer bars Buffer spring is connected between middle position;
No.1 solar energy electroplax and No. two solar energy electroplax, the No.1 solar energy are installed on the inside of the battery plate outline border Battery plate is located at the side of No. two solar energy electroplax, is equipped with three groups of photosensitive sensors on the inner wall of the battery plate outline border;
Chamber door is movably installed on the storage bin, the inside of the chamber door is fixedly installed with elastic slice close to marginal position Box, the internal activity of the elastic slice box are equipped with elastic slice, and the outside of the chamber door is provided with induction zone close to marginal position.
Preferably, sliding rail is provided in the slide plate, the bracket moves on the slide rail.
Preferably, the suitching type connect-disconnect structure and slot cooperate, the insulation sleeve and electric shock column cooperation.
Preferably, No. two buffer bars mutually agree with telescopic chute, and the buffer spring is deformed under force And restore to the original state after power elimination, No. two crash bars cooperate buffer spring to carry out contraction and delay by No. two buffer bars and telescopic chute Punching.
Preferably, the motor can bidirectional rotation, mate gear bar drive No.1 drive rod it is opposite with No. two drive rods It moves and moves towards, to drive limited block to slide into and skid off limiting slot, the limited block and limiting slot cooperate, the conjunction gear Bar and No.1 drive rod and No. two drive rods cooperate.
Preferably, the upper end corner location of the storage bin is mounted on mounting hole, and the installation cushion block passes through installation spiral shell Silk passes through the upper end that mounting hole is fixed on storage bin, and the inner wall of mounting hole described in four groups is distributed with installation screw thread.
Preferably, hinge is provided between the chamber door and storage bin, and elastic slice combines control chamber door with elastic slice box Switch.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the photosensitive sensor and driver is electrically connected, the No.1 solar energy Battery plate and the output end of No. two solar energy electroplax are electrically connected with the input terminal of inverter, the output end and storage of the inverter The input terminal of battery is electrically connected, the output end of the battery and the input terminal electricity of photosensitive sensor, driver and charging pile Property connection.
Preferably, the charging unit specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: by the way that recharged card to be inserted into card reading jack, indicator light lights drivers, is controlled by control panel Motor reversion, drives No.1 drive rod to move round about with No. two drive rods, so that limited block skids off limiting slot, will cut It changes formula connect-disconnect structure and extracts slot, electric shock column is powered far from insulation sleeve, then by extracting from suitching type connect-disconnect structure Charging gun charges;
Step 2: photosensitive sensor senses that illumination power, control driver drives shaft carry out the rotation of proper angle, Cooperate No.1 fixing bolt and No. two fixing bolts so that No.1 solar energy electroplax and No. two solar energy electroplax with the movement of the sun and Rotation, makes full use of solar energy;
Step 3: if meeting emergency, drivers are by the way that by identity card, close to induction zone, elastic slice is sprung into elastic slice box, case Door is opened, and drivers can take emergency relief supplies or automotive service set, is then promoted chamber door, elastic slice automatic spring blocks Chamber door.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) by being provided with rotational structure, rotational structure includes No.1 fixing bolt, No. two fixing bolts, side plate and shaft, In two groups of side plates close to upper end through being provided with rotary shaft through hole, rotary shaft through hole is mutually agreed with shaft, and photosensitive sensor can be good at Sense that illumination power, control driver cooperation No.1 fixing bolt, No. two fixing bolts and shaft carry out the rotation of proper angle, make It obtains No.1 solar energy electroplax and No. two solar energy electroplax is remained towards sunlight, to be filled with absorbing sunlight to greatest extent That divides utilizes solar energy, economizes on resources, and has preferable environment protecting;
(2) by being provided with No.1 crash bar and No. two crash bars, wherein No. two buffer bars mutually agree with telescopic chute, buffering Spring is deformed under force and restores to the original state after power elimination, and No.1 crash bar and No. two crash bars pass through No.1 respectively Buffer bar, No. two buffer bars and telescopic chute cooperation buffer spring carry out contraction buffering, effectively prevent automobile automobile when stopping Front housing knocks charging unit, plays preferable protective action;
(3) by being provided with storage bin, wherein storage bin is divided into two layers by partition, be placed with respectively emergency relief supplies with Automotive service set, when meeting emergency, drivers can be by the way that by identity card, close to induction zone, elastic slice can spring into elastic slice automatically In box, chamber door is opened, and drivers can take emergency relief supplies or automotive service set, convenient for repairing to new-energy automobile Or emergency relief, it offers convenience to drivers, increases the practicality;
(4) by being provided with suitching type connect-disconnect structure, suitching type connect-disconnect structure and slot cooperate, by plugging suitching type Structure is inserted into slot, is controlled motor Positive work by control panel, is driven No.1 drive rod and No. two drive rod phases To movement, so that limited block slides into limiting slot, to suitching type connect-disconnect structure be fixed, wherein electric shock column and insulation are socketed Off-position is presented in touching, and effective avoiding device electric leakage is highly-safe;Motor reversion is controlled by control panel, drives one Number drive rod moves round about with No. two drive rods, so that limited block skids off limiting slot, suitching type connect-disconnect structure is extracted Slot, the column that gets an electric shock carries out presentation energized state far from insulation sleeve, and then is charged using charging gun, can preferably switch and fill The state of electric rifle, and plug conveniently, by being provided with bracket below suitching type connect-disconnect structure, bracket can be in slide plate Sliding, so that the self gravity of suitching type connect-disconnect structure is overcome, so that plug is more convenient light.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is rotational structure overall schematic of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of No.1 crash bar and No. two crash bars of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flexible schematic diagram of No. two buffer bars of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of battery plate outline border of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the plug schematic diagram of suitching type connect-disconnect structure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of storage bin of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, battery;3, storage bin;4, charging pile;5, cushion block is installed;6, side plate;7, battery plate outline border; 8, induction zone;10, sunshading board;11, groove;12, card reading jack;13, suitching type connect-disconnect structure;14, charging gun;15, connecting line; 16, wire bushing;17, motor;18, rack;19, driver;20, shaft;21, No.1 fixing bolt;22, No. two fixing bolts; 23, inverter;25, No.1 crash bar;26, No. two crash bars;27, mounting groove;28, No.1 buffer bar;29, No. two buffer bars; 30, telescopic chute;31, buffer spring;32, No.1 solar energy electroplax;33, No. two solar energy electroplax;34, photosensitive sensor;35, one Number drive rod;36, No. two drive rods;37, limited block;38, slot;39, insulation sleeve;40, limiting slot;41, chamber door;42, elastic slice Box;43, elastic slice;44, get an electric shock column;45, slide plate;46, bracket.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit, including pedestal 1 and its inside are set Some batteries 2, the upper end outer surface of the pedestal 1 are fixedly installed with storage bin 3 and charging pile 4, and the storage bin 3, which is located at, to be filled The side of electric stake 4, the upper end outer surface of the storage bin 3, which is equipped with, installs cushion block 5, outside the upper end two sides of the installation cushion block 5 Surface is welded with side plate 6, and close upper end position is movably installed with shaft 20 between side plate 6 described in two groups, the shaft 20 One end is equipped with driver 19 through side plate 6, is equipped with No.1 fixing bolt 21 and No. two fixing bolts 22 in the shaft 20 in parallel, Battery plate outline border 7 is welded on the No.1 fixing bolt 21 and No. two fixing bolts 22, among the upper end outer surface of the installation cushion block 5 Position is fixedly installed with inverter 23, and the front end of the charging pile 4 is fixedly installed with sunshading board 10, energy close to top edges position It enough effectively prevents from rainwater from entering the charging unit out of groove to damage charging pile, there is preferable waterproof effect, There are preferable shaded effects simultaneously, the lower section of the sunshading board 10 opens up fluted 11, offers card reading in the groove 11 Jack 12, the side of the charging pile 4 are movably installed with suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13, the side of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 Charging gun 14 is installed, connecting line 15, the connecting line 15 and charging pile 4 are connected between the charging gun 14 and charging pile 4 Cohesive position right above wire bushing 16 is installed, connecting wire can be fettered, prevent due to connecting wire distort lead Its skin breakage is caused to generate leaky;
Motor 17 is installed on the inner wall of the charging pile 4, rack 18, the tooth are installed on the motor 17 No.1 drive rod 35 and No. two drive rods 36 be installed in parallel on wheel bar 18, the No.1 drive rod 35 and No. two drive rods 36 Bottom end opposite flank is mounted on limited block 37, is provided with slot 38, institute between the No.1 drive rod 35 and No. two drive rods 36 The left side for stating slot 38 is provided with insulation sleeve 39, and the two sides middle position of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 is provided with limit Slot 40, the side middle position of the separate charging gun 14 of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 are equipped with electric shock column 44, the charging The lower section of rifle 14 is fixedly installed with slide plate 45, is equipped with bracket 46 between the slide plate 45 and suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13;
The side of the pedestal 1 is equipped with No.1 crash bar 25, and the other side of the pedestal 1 is equipped with No. two crash bars 26, No.1 buffer bar 28 and No. two bufferings are connected separately between the pedestal 1 and No.1 crash bar 25 and No. two crash bars 26 The upper end outer surface of bar 29, the pedestal 1 is provided with mounting groove 27;
The bottom end of No. two buffer bars 29 is equipped with telescopic chute 30, the inner bottom of the telescopic chute 30 and No. two buffer bars Buffer spring 31 is connected between 29 bottom end middle position;
The inside of the battery plate outline border 7 is equipped with No.1 solar energy electroplax 32 and No. two solar energy electroplax 33, the No.1 Solar energy electroplax 32 is located at the side of No. two solar energy electroplax 33, is equipped with three groups of photosensitive biographies on the inner wall of the battery plate outline border 7 Sensor 34 can be good at sensing illumination power, and control driver 19 cooperates 21, No. two fixing bolts 22 of No.1 fixing bolt and turns Axis 20 carries out the rotation of proper angle, so that No.1 solar energy electroplax 32 and No. two solar energy electroplax 33 are remained towards sun Light has preferable environment protecting to adequately utilize solar energy to absorb sunlight to greatest extent, economize on resources;
Chamber door 41 is movably installed on the storage bin 3, the inside of the chamber door 41 is fixedly installed with close to marginal position Elastic slice box 42, the internal activity of the elastic slice box 42 are equipped with elastic slice 43, and the outside of the chamber door 41 is arranged close to marginal position There is induction zone 8.
Preferably, sliding rail is provided in the slide plate 45, the bracket 46 moves on the slide rail, to overcome suitching type The self gravity of connect-disconnect structure 13, so that plug is more convenient light.
Preferably, the suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 cooperates with slot 38, and the insulation sleeve 39 cooperates with electric shock column 44, leads to It crosses and suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 is inserted into slot 38,17 Positive work of motor is controlled by control panel, drives No.1 Drive rod 35 is moved towards with No. two drive rods 36, so that limited block 37 slides into limiting slot 40, thus to suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 are fixed, wherein electric shock column 44 is contacted with insulation sleeve 39 is presented off-position, effective avoiding device electric leakage, safety It is high;Motor 17 is controlled by control panel to invert, and No.1 drive rod 35 is driven to move round about with No. two drive rods 36, So that limited block 37 skids off limiting slot 40, suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 is extracted into slot 38, electric shock column 44 far from insulation sleeve 39 into Energized state is presented in row, and then is charged using charging gun 14, can preferably switch the state of charging gun, and plug side Just.
Preferably, No. two buffer bars 29 agree with 30 phase of telescopic chute, and the buffer spring 31 produces under force The shape that changes and power restore to the original state after eliminating, and No. two crash bars 26 cooperate buffering elastic by No. two buffer bars 29 and telescopic chute 30 Spring 31 carries out contraction buffering, be deformed under force and power eliminate after restore to the original state, No.1 crash bar 25 with No. two prevent Lance 26 cooperates buffer spring 31 to carry out contraction buffering by 28, No. two buffer bars 29 of No.1 buffer bar and telescopic chute 30 respectively, It effectively prevents automobile automobile front housing when stopping from knocking charging unit, plays preferable protective action.
Preferably, the motor 17 can bidirectional rotation, the drive No.1 drive rod 35 of mate gear bar 18 and No. two transmissions Bar 36 is relatively moved and is moved towards, to drive limited block 37 to slide into and skid off limiting slot 40, the limited block 37 and limiting slot 40 cooperations, the conjunction rack 18 cooperate with No.1 drive rod 35 and No. two drive rods 36.
Preferably, the upper end corner location of the storage bin 3 is mounted on mounting hole, and the installation cushion block 5 passes through installation Screw passes through the upper end that mounting hole is fixed on storage bin 3, and the inner wall of mounting hole described in four groups is distributed with installation screw thread.
Preferably, hinge is provided between the chamber door 41 and storage bin 3, and elastic slice 43 combines control with elastic slice box 42 The switch of chamber door 41, storage bin 3 are divided into two layers by partition, are placed with emergency relief supplies and automotive service set respectively, are worked as chance Emergency, drivers can be by the way that by identity card, close to induction zone 8, elastic slice 43 can be sprung into automatically in elastic slice box 42, chamber door 41 It opens, drivers can take emergency relief supplies or automotive service set, convenient for repairing to new-energy automobile or promptly rescuing It helps, offers convenience to drivers, increase the practicality.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the photosensitive sensor 34 and driver 19 is electrically connected, and the No.1 is too Positive energy battery plate 32 and the output end of No. two solar energy electroplax 33 are electrically connected with the input terminal of inverter 23, the inverter 23 Output end and the input terminal of battery 2 be electrically connected, the output end of the battery 2 and photosensitive sensor 34, driver 19 And the input terminal of charging pile 4 is electrically connected.
Preferably, the charging unit specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: by the way that recharged card to be inserted into card reading jack 12, indicator light lights drivers, passes through control panel control Motor 17 processed inverts, and drives No.1 drive rod 35 to move round about with No. two drive rods 36, so that limited block 37 skids off Limiting slot 40, by suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 extract slot 38, electric shock column 44 be powered far from insulation sleeve 39, then by from Charging gun 14 is extracted in suitching type connect-disconnect structure 13 to charge;
Step 2: photosensitive sensor 34 senses illumination power, and control driver 19 drives shaft 20 to carry out proper angle Rotation, cooperate No.1 fixing bolt 21 and No. two fixing bolts 22, so that No.1 solar energy electroplax 32 and No. two solar energy electroplax 33 It is rotated with the movement of the sun, makes full use of solar energy;
Step 3: if meeting emergency, drivers are by the way that by identity card, close to induction zone 8, elastic slice 43 springs into elastic slice box 42 Interior, chamber door 41 is opened, and drivers can take emergency relief supplies or automotive service set, is then promoted chamber door 41, elastic slice 43 Automatic spring blocks chamber door 41.
In the use of the present invention, firstly, drivers open new-energy automobile to the charging unit, it is anti-by being provided with No.1 Lance and No. two crash bars, when new-energy automobile front housing touches No.1 crash bar and No. two crash bars, buffer spring is in power It is deformed under effect, so that No.1 buffer bar and No. two buffer bars can be good at carrying out contraction buffering in telescopic chute, has Effect prevents automobile automobile front housing when stopping from knocking charging unit, plays preferable protective action, drivers will be by that will fill Electric card is inserted into card reading jack, and indicator light lights, and then removes charging gun, thus charge, the setting energy of sunshading board It enough effectively prevents from rainwater from entering the charging unit out of groove to damage charging pile, there is preferable waterproof effect, There are preferable shaded effects simultaneously, wherein the setting of wire bushing can fetter connecting wire, prevent from leading due to connection Line distortion causes its skin breakage to generate leaky, secondly, by being provided with No.1 solar energy electroplax and No. two solar-electricities Plate, and the two is fixed by battery plate outline border, No.1 solar energy electroplax and No. two solar energy electroplax can be good at the sun It can be converted into electric energy, by DC conversion be alternating current by inverter, so that electric energy is stored in battery, in order to provide Electric energy, wherein by being provided with rotational structure, rotational structure includes No.1 fixing bolt, No. two fixing bolts, side plate and shaft, wherein Two groups of side plates are close to upper end through rotary shaft through hole is provided with, and rotary shaft through hole is mutually agreed with shaft, and photosensitive sensor can be good at feeling Illumination power should be arrived, control driver cooperation No.1 fixing bolt, No. two fixing bolts and shaft carry out the rotation of proper angle, so that No.1 solar energy electroplax and No. two solar energy electroplax are remained towards sunlight, thus to absorb sunlight to greatest extent, sufficiently Using solar energy, the utilization rate of sunlight is improved, is economized on resources, there is preferable environment protecting, the model of photosensitive sensor 5516, finally, wherein storage bin is divided into two layers by partition by being provided with storage bin, be placed with respectively emergency relief supplies with Automotive service set, and hinge is provided between chamber door and storage bin, elastic slice combines the switch of control chamber door with elastic slice box, when Emergency is met, drivers can be by the way that by identity card, close to induction zone, elastic slice can be sprung into automatically in elastic slice box, and chamber door is opened, Drivers can take emergency relief supplies or automotive service set, convenient for repairing to new-energy automobile or emergency relief, give Drivers offer convenience, and increase the practicality, wherein by being provided with suitching type connect-disconnect structure, suitching type connect-disconnect structure and slot Cooperation controls motor Positive work by control panel, drives No.1 by the way that suitching type connect-disconnect structure to be inserted into slot Drive rod is moved towards with No. two drive rods, so that limited block slides into limiting slot, so that suitching type connect-disconnect structure is fixed, Wherein electric shock column is contacted with insulation sleeve is presented off-position, and effective avoiding device electric leakage is highly-safe;Pass through control panel control Motor reversion processed, drives No.1 drive rod to move round about with No. two drive rods, so that limited block skids off limiting slot, it will Suitching type connect-disconnect structure extracts slot, and the column that gets an electric shock carries out presentation energized state far from insulation sleeve, and then is filled using charging gun Electricity can preferably switch the state of charging gun, and plug conveniently, by being provided with support below suitching type connect-disconnect structure Frame, bracket can slide in slide plate, so that the self gravity of suitching type connect-disconnect structure is overcome, so that plug is more convenient light Pine.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit, which is characterized in that including storage pedestal (1) and be internally provided with Battery (2), the upper end outer surface of the pedestal (1) are fixedly installed with storage bin (3) and charging pile (4), storage bin (3) position In the side of charging pile (4), the upper end outer surface of the storage bin (3) is equipped with installation cushion block (5), the installation cushion block (5) Two side external surface of upper end be welded with side plate (6), be movably installed with shaft close to upper end position between side plate described in two groups (6) (20), one end of the shaft (20) is equipped with driver (19) through side plate (6), is equipped with one in parallel on the shaft (20) It is welded with outside battery plate on number fixing bolt (21) and No. two fixing bolts (22), the No.1 fixing bolt (21) and No. two fixing bolts (22) The upper end outer surface middle position of frame (7), installation cushion block (5) is fixedly installed with inverter (23), the charging pile (4) Front end is fixedly installed with sunshading board (10) close to top edges position, opens up fluted (11) below the sunshading board (10), It is offered card reading jack (12) in the groove (11), the side of the charging pile (4) is movably installed with suitching type connect-disconnect structure (13), the side of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure (13) is equipped with charging gun (14), the charging gun (14) and charging pile (4) it Between be connected with connecting line (15), wire bushing (16) are installed right above the cohesive position of the connecting line (15) and charging pile (4);
It is equipped with motor (17) on the inner wall of the charging pile (4), rack (18), institute is installed on the motor (17) It states and No.1 drive rod (35) and No. two drive rods (36) is installed in parallel on rack (18), the No.1 drive rod (35) and two The bottom end opposite flank of number drive rod (36) is mounted on limited block (37), the No.1 drive rod (35) and No. two drive rods (36) it is provided between slot (38), the left side of the slot (38) is provided with insulation sleeve (39), the suitching type connect-disconnect structure (13) two sides middle position is provided with limiting slot (40), the separate charging gun (14) of the suitching type connect-disconnect structure (13) Side middle position is equipped with electric shock column (44), is fixedly installed with slide plate (45), the cunning below the charging gun (14) Bracket (46) are installed between rail plate (45) and suitching type connect-disconnect structure (13);
The side of the pedestal (1) is equipped with No.1 crash bar (25), and the other side of the pedestal (1) is equipped with No. two crash bars (26), No.1 buffer bar (28) are connected separately between the pedestal (1) and No.1 crash bar (25) and No. two crash bars (26) Mounting groove (27) are provided with the upper end outer surface of No. two buffer bars (29), the pedestal (1);
The bottom end of No. two buffer bars (29) is equipped with telescopic chute (30), the inner bottom of the telescopic chute (30) and No. two bufferings Buffer spring (31) are connected between the bottom end middle position of bar (29);
No.1 solar energy electroplax (32) and No. two solar energy electroplax (33) are installed on the inside of the battery plate outline border (7), described one Number solar energy electroplax (32) is located at the side of No. two solar energy electroplax (33), is equipped with three on the inner wall of the battery plate outline border (7) Group photosensitive sensor (34);
It is movably installed with chamber door (41) on the storage bin (3), the inside of the chamber door (41) is fixedly mounted close to marginal position Have elastic slice box (42), the internal activity of the elastic slice box (42) is equipped with elastic slice (43), and near side (ns) is leaned in the outside of the chamber door (41) Edge position is provided with induction zone (8).
2. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding rail Sliding rail is provided on plate (45), the bracket (46) is moved on the slide rail.
3. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching Formula connect-disconnect structure (13) and slot (38) cooperate, the insulation sleeve (39) and electric shock column (44) cooperation.
4. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described No. two Buffer bar (29) mutually agrees with telescopic chute (30), the buffer spring (31) be deformed under force and power eliminate after it is extensive Shape is restored, No. two crash bars (26) are received by No. two buffer bars (29) and telescopic chute (30) cooperation buffer spring (31) Contracting buffering.
5. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described electronic Machine (17) can bidirectional rotation, mate gear bar (18) drives No.1 drive rod (35) to relatively move with No. two drive rods (36) and phase To movement, to drive limited block (37) to slide into and skid off limiting slot (40), the limited block (37) and limiting slot (40) cooperate, institute It states and closes rack (18) and No.1 drive rod (35) and No. two drive rods (36) cooperations.
6. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage The upper end corner location of case (3) is mounted on mounting hole, and the installation cushion block (5) is fixed on by installation screw across mounting hole The upper end of storage bin (3), the inner wall of mounting hole described in four groups are distributed with installation screw thread.
7. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chamber door (41) hinge is provided between storage bin (3), and elastic slice (43) combines the switch of control chamber door (41) with elastic slice box (42).
8. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described photosensitive The output end of sensor (34) and the input terminal of driver (19) are electrically connected, the No.1 solar energy electroplax (32) with No. two too The output end of positive energy battery plate (33) is electrically connected with the input terminal of inverter (23), the output end and storage of the inverter (23) The input terminal of battery (2) is electrically connected, and the output end of the battery (2) and photosensitive sensor (34), driver (19) and is filled The input terminal of electric stake (4) is electrically connected.
9. a kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described this fills Electric installation specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: by the way that recharged card to be inserted into card reading jack (12), indicator light lights drivers, is controlled by control panel Motor (17) reversion, drives No.1 drive rod (35) to move round about with No. two drive rods (36), so that limited block (37) limiting slot (40) are skidded off, suitching type connect-disconnect structure (13) are extracted into slot (38), electric shock column (44) is far from insulation sleeve (39) It is powered, is then charged by extracting charging gun (14) from suitching type connect-disconnect structure (13);
Step 2: photosensitive sensor (34) senses illumination power, and it is suitable for angle that control driver (19), which drives shaft (20) to carry out, The rotation of degree, cooperation No.1 fixing bolt (21) and No. two fixing bolts (22), so that No.1 solar energy electroplax (32) and No. two sun Energy battery plate (33) is rotated with the movement of the sun, makes full use of solar energy;
Step 3: if meeting emergency, drivers are by the way that by identity card, close to induction zone (8), elastic slice (43) springs into elastic slice box (42) in, chamber door (41) is opened, and drivers can take emergency relief supplies or automotive service set, then pushes away chamber door (41) Into elastic slice (43) automatic spring blocks chamber door (41).
CN201811354466.6A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of anticollision environment-friendly type new-energy automobile charging unit Pending CN109484231A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190319