CN109482740A - A kind of material tooling template flexible forming mold and manufacturing process again - Google Patents

A kind of material tooling template flexible forming mold and manufacturing process again Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109482740A
CN109482740A CN201811493569.0A CN201811493569A CN109482740A CN 109482740 A CN109482740 A CN 109482740A CN 201811493569 A CN201811493569 A CN 201811493569A CN 109482740 A CN109482740 A CN 109482740A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
formed punch
mandril
template
plate
upper plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811493569.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉杨
范喜祥
张礼康
王俊荣
郭琪琪
王展鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811493569.0A priority Critical patent/CN109482740A/en
Publication of CN109482740A publication Critical patent/CN109482740A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools

Abstract

This application discloses the shaping dies and manufacturing process of a kind of multiple material tooling template, including upper plate, lower plate and the multiple flexible punch units being fixed on upper plate and lower plate, flexible punch unit includes spherical formed punch, adjustment structure, mandril, mandril mounting groove is provided on upper plate and lower plate, mandril is fixed in mounting groove, structure setting is adjusted between mandril and spherical formed punch, the height of spherical formed punch is adjusted, is respectively formed model face and drag face.

Description

A kind of material tooling template flexible forming mold and manufacturing process again
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of composite material manufacturing, especially the mold to the forming of multiple material tooling template and forming side Method.
Background technique
Ideal composite molding tooling (hereinafter referred to as answering material tooling) feature should be high-precision, high rigidity, airtight Property is good, thermal uniformity is good etc..The thermal uniformity of multiple material tooling is mainly that the thickness uniformity of template is leaned on to guarantee.It is how high Effect, the accurate tooling template that shapes are the key that multiple material tooling manufacture and problem.
The method of template forming both at home and abroad has following several at present: thick steel plate overall processing method, pressurize dot welding method, rolling point by point O ing method, die forming method.The shortcomings that thick steel plate overall processing method is: stock utilization is low, and processing charges is high, processing week Phase is long.The shortcomings that point-by-point pressurization dot welding method is: forming accuracy is low, and forming stress is big.The shortcomings that roll forming method, is: only fitting For equivalent section curve generating, it is small to shape the scope of application.The shortcomings that die forming method, is: needing to design and manufactures dedicated mould Tool, the period is long, and manufacturing cost is high.Since the above method has the shortcomings that inevitable, it is not suitable for the multiple material work of single-piece production Fill template forming.It is practical according to production, need to invent a kind of method for template forming, this method is required to be suitable for each The template forming of the multiple material tooling of kind, forming accuracy is high, and stress stress is small after forming.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the manufacturing process and shaping dies of a kind of multiple material tooling template, this method can be applicable in In the template forming of various multiple material toolings, forming accuracy is high, and stress stress is small after forming.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, is achieved:
A kind of shaping dies of multiple material tooling template, including upper plate, lower plate and be fixed on upper plate and lower plate Multiple flexible punch units, the flexible punch unit includes spherical formed punch, adjustment structure, mandril, upper plate and lower plate On be provided with mandril mounting groove, mandril is fixed in mounting groove, and adjustment structure setting adjusts ball between mandril and spherical formed punch The height of shape formed punch is respectively formed model face and drag face.
Its manufacturing process key step are as follows:
The cube theory digital-to-analogue and actual resilience coefficient of 1 foundation template calculate upper plate and bottom by CATIA software Each spherical shape formed punch Z value on plate;
2 carry out the adjustment of spherical formed punch Z value on upper and lower bottom plate by mandril, adjustment structure;
3 are individually fixed in upper plate, lower plate on the formed punch and pedestal of hydraulic press;
The spherical formed punch oiling of 4 pairs of upper plates and lower plate increases lubrication;
5 are placed in the template that need to be shaped on the spherical formed punch of lower plate;
6 operation hydraulic presses, move down upper plate, until the spherical formed punch of upper and lower bottom plate is closed;
7 pressure maintainings 10 minutes;
8 move up upper plate;
9 check template type face with wooden template.
The advantage of the invention is that can be by adjusting spherical height of punch, to shape different curvature, different shape Multiple material tooling template.Compared to conventional method, forming period is short, and forming accuracy is high, and forming is at low cost, and stress is small after forming. With practical value.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Model face schematic diagram on Fig. 1 shaping dies
Fig. 2 shaping dies drag face schematic diagram
Explanation: 1, upper plate is numbered in figure;2, bolt;3, mandril;4, studs;5, cushion block is adjusted;6, gasket is adjusted; 7, spherical formed punch;8, template;9, lower plate.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of manufacturing process and shaping dies of multiple material tooling template, including upper plate, lower plate and The multiple flexible punch units being fixed on upper plate and lower plate.Flexible punch unit is by mandril 3, adjustment structure, spherical punching First 7 composition.Upper mold can be considered as to be made of upper plate 1 and the flexible punch unit being fixed on upper plate 1, and lower die can be considered as It is made of lower plate 9 and the flexible punch unit being fixed on lower plate 9.It is adjustment 5 He of cushion block that structure is adjusted in the present embodiment Adjust gasket 6.Mandril 3 is fixed in mounting groove with bolt 2, and adjustment structure setting is between mandril and spherical formed punch and by double Hook bolt 4 connects.The combination of mandril 3, adjustment cushion block 5, adjustment gasket 6 adjusts the height of spherical formed punch 7, forms upper die and lower die Type face, pass through punching press complete template accurate molding.
Its manufacturing process key step are as follows:
1) it is calculated in upper die and lower die according to the cube theory digital-to-analogue of template and actual resilience coefficient by CATIA software The Z value of each spherical shape formed punch 7;
2) tune of the Z value of upper die and lower die spherical shape formed punch 7 is carried out by the combination of mandril 3, adjustment cushion block 5, adjustment gasket 6 It is whole;
3) upper die and lower die are individually fixed on the formed punch and pedestal of hydraulic press;
4) to 7 oiling of spherical formed punch of upper die and lower die, increase lubrication;
5) template 8 that need to be shaped is placed in lower die;
6) hydraulic press is operated, upper mold is moved down, until upper and lower mould is closed;
7) pressure maintaining 10 minutes;
8) upper mold is moved up;
9) the type face accuracy of template 8 is checked with wooden template.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of shaping dies of multiple material tooling template, it is characterised in that including upper plate, lower plate and be fixed on upper plate and Multiple flexible punch units on lower plate, the flexible punch unit include spherical formed punch, adjustment structure, mandril, upper plate With mandril mounting groove is provided on lower plate, mandril is fixed in mounting groove, adjustment structure setting mandril and spherical formed punch it Between, the height of spherical formed punch is adjusted, model face and drag face are respectively formed.
2. a kind of manufacturing process of multiple material tooling template, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
2-1 calculates upper plate and lower plate by CATIA software according to the cube theory digital-to-analogue and actual resilience coefficient of template Upper each spherical formed punch Z value;
2-2 carries out the adjustment of spherical formed punch Z value on upper and lower bottom plate by mandril, adjustment structure;
Upper plate, lower plate are individually fixed on the formed punch and pedestal of hydraulic press by 2-3;
Spherical formed punch oiling of the 2-4 to upper plate and lower plate increases lubrication;
The template that need to be shaped is placed on the spherical formed punch of lower plate by 2-5;
2-6 operates hydraulic press, moves down upper plate, until the spherical formed punch of upper and lower bottom plate is closed;
2-7 pressure maintaining 10 minutes;
2-8 moves up upper plate;
2-9 checks template type face with wooden template.
CN201811493569.0A 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of material tooling template flexible forming mold and manufacturing process again Pending CN109482740A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811493569.0A CN109482740A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of material tooling template flexible forming mold and manufacturing process again

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811493569.0A CN109482740A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of material tooling template flexible forming mold and manufacturing process again

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109482740A true CN109482740A (en) 2019-03-19

Family

ID=65709582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811493569.0A Pending CN109482740A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of material tooling template flexible forming mold and manufacturing process again

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109482740A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112916760A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 互创(东莞)电子科技有限公司 Surface mount diode pin forming equipment and forming process thereof
CN114260541A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-01 飞荣达科技(江苏)有限公司 Hydraulic actuating mechanism for butt-welding processing of brazing aluminum alloy liquid cooling plate

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1385260A (en) * 2002-05-23 2002-12-18 吉林大学 Quick shape-rgulating multi-point sheet material formation device
CN103495636A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-08 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Method for skin stretch-forming and locating with flexible multipoint mould

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1385260A (en) * 2002-05-23 2002-12-18 吉林大学 Quick shape-rgulating multi-point sheet material formation device
CN103495636A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-08 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Method for skin stretch-forming and locating with flexible multipoint mould

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112916760A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 互创(东莞)电子科技有限公司 Surface mount diode pin forming equipment and forming process thereof
CN112916760B (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-12-31 互创(东莞)电子科技有限公司 Surface mount diode pin forming equipment and forming process thereof
CN114260541A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-01 飞荣达科技(江苏)有限公司 Hydraulic actuating mechanism for butt-welding processing of brazing aluminum alloy liquid cooling plate

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Application publication date: 20190319