CN109481175A - Specialized nursing bed of Urology Department - Google Patents

Specialized nursing bed of Urology Department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109481175A
CN109481175A CN201811584150.6A CN201811584150A CN109481175A CN 109481175 A CN109481175 A CN 109481175A CN 201811584150 A CN201811584150 A CN 201811584150A CN 109481175 A CN109481175 A CN 109481175A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
bed
connecting rod
head frame
rotating
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811584150.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109481175B (en
Inventor
杨小玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811584150.6A priority Critical patent/CN109481175B/en
Publication of CN109481175A publication Critical patent/CN109481175A/en
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Publication of CN109481175B publication Critical patent/CN109481175B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507Side-rails
    • A61G7/0508Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism
    • A61G7/0509Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism sliding or pivoting downwards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507Side-rails
    • A61G7/052Side-rails characterised by safety means, e.g. to avoid injuries to patient or caregiver

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of specialized nursing bed of Urology Department comprising: bed ontology;Two Cribguards, any Cribguard include the bar of two rotating bars, two loop bars and U-shaped;Two rotating mechanisms, any rotating mechanism include first connecting rod and first rotating shaft;Two telescoping mechanisms, any telescoping mechanism include two the first sliding blocks, two the second sliding blocks, the second shaft, two rope bodies and connector;Transmission mechanism comprising two first gear disks, third shaft, the 4th shaft and the 5th shaft.Cribguard rotation of the invention is set to bed board two sides, by only needing singlehanded rotation operation to realize the storage and expansion of Cribguard, it can be unfolded simultaneously or store the Cribguard of two sides, also it can according to need expansion or store the Cribguard of side, the height of two sides Cribguard can also be adjusted simultaneously simultaneously, the present invention has strong operability, quick advantage easy to use.

Description

Specialized nursing bed of Urology Department
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical devices equipment technical fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of dedicated shield of Nephrology dept. Manage bed.
Background technique
Kidney trouble is common disease and frequently-occurring disease, if deteriorating can develop as uremia, serious harm health of people.It is chronic Kidney trouble has become the important diseases of another threat human health after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, tumour, diabetes, becomes the whole world Property public health problem.
Patient with kidney diaseases, generally requires clinotherapy, rolls down from the bed when to prevent patient from turning over, Nephrology dept. is special With nursing bed it is generally necessary to which Cribguard is arranged, the storage and expansion of existing Cribguard need both hands that could complete, for one For the patient of hand infusion, one hand is difficult to complete the storage of Cribguard and expansion operation, for the patient of inconvenient sitting Also it is difficult to complete the operation to Cribguard, patient needs entourage's help and can store Cribguard in the above case Or expansion, very big inconvenience is brought to patient, and the Cribguard of existing two sides can not realize storage and expansion, operating cost simultaneously When it is laborious.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, Cribguard rotation is set to bed board two Side, the storage and expansion for realizing Cribguard are operated by rotation, only need one hand that can be unfolded simultaneously or store the Cribguard of two sides, Also it can according to need expansion or store the Cribguard of side, while the height of two sides Cribguard can also be adjusted simultaneously, own Operation only need the handle on singlehanded rotation bed head frame can be completed, the present invention has a strong operability, it is easy to use quickly Advantage.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of specialized nursing bed of Urology Department is provided, Include:
Bed ontology comprising horizontally disposed bed board is fixedly arranged on the bed head frame of described bed board one end and is fixedly arranged on described Two pairs of footposts of bed board bottom;The plate body that the bed head frame is vertically arranged;
Two Cribguards, are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed board, and any Cribguard is U-shaped structure, any Cribguard packet The bar of two rotating bars, two loop bars and U-shaped is included, two rotating bars are arranged along the length direction interval of the bed board, and Any rotating bar is vertical with the long side of the bed board, the one side of one end of any rotating bar and the bed board corresponding thereto Lower rotation connection, the angle of rotating bar and the bed board upper surface is 90~360 °;One end of one loop bar is sheathed on one The other end of a rotating bar, any rotating bar do not limit loop bar corresponding thereto and move along the axis direction of rotating bar;Institute The both ends for stating bar are fixedly connected with the other end of two loop bars respectively;
Two rotating mechanisms, a Cribguard are correspondingly arranged a rotating mechanism, and any rotating mechanism includes:
First connecting rod is positioned horizontally between two rotating bars, and the both ends of the first connecting rod turn with two respectively One end of lever is fixedly connected;
First rotating shaft is positioned horizontally in the Cribguard close to one end of the bed head frame, and with the first connecting rod In parallel, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating bar close to bed head frame, and the other end is towards close The direction horizontal extension of the bed head frame, and protrude from the bed head frame;
Two telescoping mechanisms, a Cribguard are correspondingly arranged a telescoping mechanism, and any telescoping mechanism includes:
Two the first sliding blocks are set to inside the first connecting rod along the axis direction interval of first connecting rod, and two the The one side that one sliding block mutually the deviates from inner wall with a respectively end face of adjacent first connecting rod respectively, by horizontally disposed The connection of first spring, first connecting rod do not limit the first sliding block along the sliding of the axis direction of first connecting rod, when two first When spring is nature, the spacing of two the first sliding blocks is maximum;
Second shaft is set to the middle part of first connecting rod corresponding thereto, second shaft and first connecting rod It is generally aligned in the same plane, and vertical with first connecting rod, the both ends of second shaft are rotated with the inner wall of first connecting rod respectively Connection, when second shaft turns to horizontality with first connecting rod corresponding thereto, second shaft is close One end of the bed board is pierced by first connecting rod, and extends to inside the bed board, and the end is installed with irony block;
Two rope bodies, first sliding block are correspondingly arranged a rope body, one end of any rope body and corresponding thereto the One sliding block is fixedly connected, and the other end is towards the direction horizontal extension close to second shaft and is wound in second shaft On, and the winding direction of two rope bodies is on the contrary, make the rotation of the second shaft drive two rope bodies while tightening or loosening;
Two the second sliding blocks, the axis direction interval along the horizontal part of bar are set to inside the horizontal part of bar, and two The one side that second sliding block mutually the deviates from inner wall with a respectively end face of the horizontal part of adjacent bar respectively, is set by level The second spring connection set, bar do not limit the second sliding block along the sliding of the axis direction of first connecting rod, when two the second bullets When spring is nature, the spacing of two the second sliding blocks is maximum;
Connector is X-shaped, and is generally aligned in the same plane with first connecting rod, and the connector includes two and intersects The second connecting rod, two the second connecting rods intersect point articulated, one end of the close first connecting rod of two the second connecting rods Hinged with two the first sliding blocks respectively, the other end of the separate first connecting rod far from first connecting rod is sliding with two second respectively Block is hinged;
Transmission mechanism comprising:
The other end fixing sleeve of two first gear disks, a first rotating shaft is equipped with a first gear disk;
Third shaft is positioned horizontally in the middle part of the bed head frame, and the third shaft is vertical with the bed head frame, described One end of third shaft is located at the side of the separate tailstock of the bed head frame, and fixing sleeve is equipped with second gear disk, other end court Close to the direction of tailstock horizontal through the bed head frame, and be installed with L-shaped rotating handles, the lower end two sides of second gear disk It can be engaged respectively with two first gear disks;The bed head frame does not limit the third shaft around the rotation of own axes, and Third shaft the moving horizontally along own axes;
4th shaft is positioned horizontally in the inside of the bed board, and vertical with first connecting rod, and the two of the 4th shaft End is rotatablely connected with the two sides of the bed board respectively, and the both ends of the 4th shaft are pierced by the bed board and are respectively equipped with electricity Magnet, when two the second shafts turn to horizontality with respective first connecting rod, two electromagnet respectively with two The irony block of the one end of two shafts is in contact;Two electromagnet are connected to motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the bed board Lower surface;The middle part fixing sleeve of 4th shaft is equipped with the first bevel gear, and the top of first bevel gear is located at the bed Intralamellar part, bottom are located at below the bed board;
5th shaft is positioned horizontally in the lower section of the bed board, and vertical with the 4th shaft, the 5th shaft One end fixing sleeve is equipped with the second bevel gear, and the other end extends horizontally between the bed head frame and the second gear disk, and solid Surely it is arranged with third toothed disc, the top of second bevel gear is engaged with the bottom of first bevel gear, the third tooth The top of wheel disc can be engaged with the bottom of the second gear disk.
Preferably, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, further includes two stop tabs, and a first gear disk correspondence is set One is set, any stop tab can be arranged between two teeth of first gear disk corresponding thereto, and stop tab is set by level The third connecting rod set is connect with the bed head frame, and the third connecting rod is vertical with the bed head frame, and its free end is located at For the bed head frame close to the side of tailstock, the bed head frame does not limit third connecting rod the moving along its axis direction.
Preferably, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the middle part of the 5th shaft are equipped with lantern ring, the lantern ring with The 5th shaft bearing connection, the lantern ring are fixedly connected with the bed head frame.
Preferably, the middle part fixing sleeve of the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the third shaft is equipped with circular disk, The disk is located inside the bed head frame, and a round card slot, institute are respectively equipped on the inner wall of the two sides of the bed head frame Stating disk can be arranged in any card slot, and any card slot does not limit the disk around the rotation of the axis of the third shaft, When the disk is arranged in a card slot of tailstock, the second gear disk is engaged with the third toothed disc, when When the disk is arranged in a card slot far from tailstock, the second gear disk is engaged with two first gear disks.
Preferably, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the other end of any first rotating shaft are arranged with sliding bar, and first Toothed disc fixing sleeve is set to the free end of sliding bar, and the first rotating shaft does not limit sliding bar along the shifting of the axis of first rotating shaft Dynamic, sliding bar is equipped with third sliding block.
Preferably, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the side at the middle part of any first connecting rod and the bed board Rotation connection.
Preferably, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the bed head frame are equipped with the switch button of the motor.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, the present invention rotates the expansion and storage that Cribguard realizes Cribguard by opposite bed board, and the bed of U-shaped protects when expansion The upper surface of column and bed board is in 90 degree of angles, and two Cribguards are in the two sides for being deployed in bed board being vertically arranged, Jin Erqi respectively The protective action of patient on to bed;Two Cribguards of U-shaped are positioned horizontally in the lower section of bed board when storage, any Cribguard with The upper surface of bed board is in 360 degree of angles, when needing Cribguard modulating vertical state from receiving state, rotates two first turn 270 degree of axis, Cribguard is driven to turn to unfolded state from bed bottom, the rotation of first rotating shaft is driven with transmission mechanism, only needs one hand The rotating handles that rotation is set at bed head frame can drive the rotation of first rotating shaft;When turning to unfolded state, can level push away Dynamic third connecting rod, stop tab is arranged between adjacent two tooth of first gear disk, that is, is realized to two Cribguards Positioning;
2, it is additionally provided with telescoping mechanism at the same time, when Cribguard is unfolded state, the second shaft is with first connecting rod Horizontality is turned to, and is equipped with irony block and adjacent electromagnet contact close to the one end at bed board center, works as needs When adjusting the height of Cribguard, start motor, so that electromagnet is powered, the irony block of electromagnet and contact is faced by magnetic attraction When it is relatively fixed, the 4th shaft of rotation drives the rotation of the second shaft, and two rope bodies can be tightened to second by the rotation of the second shaft In shaft, drive two the first sliding blocks mobile towards direction close to each other, and then drive the rotation of two the second connecting rods, two A second connecting rod rotates at hinge joint towards direction close to each other, and two the first springs and two second springs are horizontal It stretches, so that the height of two the second connecting rods increases, and then drives with respect to two rotating bars of two loop bars along the axis of rotating bar The movement in line direction, to realize the adjusting to Cribguard height;Motor is set as to two electromagnet while to be powered, can also It is powered, is adjusted while realizing the height to two Cribguards, or to wherein to one of them electromagnet for needing to adjust height The independent adjusting of the height of one Cribguard;Improve convenience of the invention;
3, transmission mechanism can drive two first rotating shafts, two first connecting rod rotations, and then drive Cribguard with respect to bed The rotation of plate, realizes storage and expansion to Cribguard, while transmission mechanism can also drive the 4th shaft, two the second shafts It rotates and then drives bar relative to the movement of first connecting rod, realize the adjusting to Cribguard protection height, the same driver Structure completes the adjusting to Cribguard two ways, and transmission mechanism is not necessarily to motor driven, equipment cost is greatly saved, and can The on-demand adjusting realized to two Cribguards concurrently or separately rapidly and efficiently, structure of the invention design is simple, strong operability, Economic and practical with higher is worth wideling popularize on the market;
4, the position of the horizontal push-and-pull rotation shaft regulated second gear disk of third, pushes third to turn towards the direction close to bed head frame Axis rotates the rotating handles of third roller end so that second gear disk is engaged with two first gear disks, drives third shaft Rotation, third shaft drives the rotation of second gear disk, and then drives the rotation of two first gear disks, two first gear disks Rotation drives the rotation of two first rotating shafts, and then drives the rotation of two Cribguards, thus realize the storages of two Cribguards with Expansion;
5, after Cribguard is unfolded, when needing to adjust Cribguard protection height, third is pulled towards the direction close to tailstock Shaft, so that second gear disk is engaged with the third toothed disc of lower section, starting motor makes electromagnet be powered, so that the 4th shaft End and the second shaft by magnetic attraction it is relatively fixed, rotate third roller end rotating handles, drive third shaft Rotation, and then drive second gear disk rotation, second gear disk rotation drive third toothed disc rotation, third toothed disc Rotation drive the 5th shaft rotation, and then drive the second bevel gear rotation, the second bevel gear rotation drive is nibbled with it The rotation of the first bevel gear closed, the rotation of the first bevel gear drive the rotation of the 4th shaft, the rotation of the 4th shaft drive with , temporarily by the rotation of relatively-stationary second shaft of magnetic attraction, the rotation of the second shaft drives winding thereon two for it Body of restricting is tightened, and then two the first sliding blocks is driven to slide towards direction close to each other, so that two of two the second connecting rods End is rotated towards direction close to each other, so that two loop bars are with respect to first connecting rod away from first connecting rod Direction it is mobile (loop bar moves straight up), drive bar mobile, the final adjusting realized to bed head frame height, when using When needing to turn down the protection height of bed head frame in the process, opposite direction rotates third shaft;By controlling two electromagnet It is powered simultaneously or an independent electromagnet is powered, adjusting while to two Cribguard height may be implemented, or to one of them The independent adjusting of Cribguard height.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention specialized nursing bed of Urology Department in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 in another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the A-A of Fig. 2 in another embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art's reference Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not discharged one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, is not that device or the element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of specialized nursing bed of Urology Department comprising:
Bed ontology comprising horizontally disposed bed board 11 is fixedly arranged on the bed head frame 12 of described 11 one end of bed board and fixed Two pairs of footposts 13 in 11 bottom of bed board;The plate body that the bed head frame 12 is vertically arranged;
Two Cribguards 2, are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed board 11, and any Cribguard 2 is U-shaped structure, any shield Column 2 includes the bar 23 of two rotating bars, 21, two loop bars 22 and U-shaped, length of two rotating bars 21 along the bed board 11 The setting of direction interval, and any rotating bar 21 is vertical with the long side of the bed board 11, one end of any rotating bar 21 and with its phase The lower rotation of the one side of the corresponding bed board 11 connects, and the angle of rotating bar 21 and 11 upper surface of bed board is 90~ 360°;One end of one loop bar 22 is sheathed on the other end of a rotating bar 21, and any rotating bar 21 does not limit corresponding thereto Loop bar 22 moved along the axis direction of rotating bar 21;The both ends of the bar 23 other end with two loop bars 22 respectively It is fixedly connected;
Two rotating mechanisms, a Cribguard 2 are correspondingly arranged a rotating mechanism, and any rotating mechanism includes:
First connecting rod 31 is positioned horizontally between two rotating bars 21, the both ends of the first connecting rod 31 respectively with One end of two rotating bars 21 is fixedly connected;
First rotating shaft 32 is positioned horizontally in the Cribguard 2 close to one end of the bed head frame 12, and connects with described first Extension bar 31 is parallel, and one end of the first rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating bar 21 close to bed head frame 12, separately One end protrudes from the bed head frame 12 towards the direction horizontal extension close to the bed head frame 12;First rotating shaft 32 is close to it The outside of one end is arranged a hanging ring, and hanging ring is connect with 32 bearing of first rotating shaft, and hanging ring is fixedly connected with bed board 11, realizes to the The support of one shaft 32;Two telescoping mechanisms, a Cribguard 2 are correspondingly arranged a telescoping mechanism, and any telescoping mechanism includes:
Two the first sliding blocks 41 are set to inside the first connecting rod 31 along the axis direction interval of first connecting rod 31, The one side that two the first sliding blocks 41 mutually the deviate from inner wall with a respectively end face of adjacent first connecting rod 31 respectively, passes through Horizontally disposed first spring 411 connects, and first connecting rod 31 does not limit the first sliding block 41 along the axis side of first connecting rod 31 To sliding, when two the first springs 411 are nature, the spacing of two the first sliding blocks 41 is maximum;
Second shaft 42 is set to the middle part of first connecting rod 31 corresponding thereto, second shaft 42 and first Connecting rod 31 is generally aligned in the same plane, and vertical with first connecting rod 31, and the both ends of second shaft 42 are connect with first respectively The inner wall of bar 31 is rotatablely connected, when second shaft 42 turns to horizontality with first connecting rod 31 corresponding thereto When, second shaft 42 is pierced by first connecting rod 31 close to one end of the bed board 11, and extends to inside the bed board 11, And the end is installed with irony block;
Two rope bodies 412, first sliding block 41 are correspondingly arranged a rope body 412, one end of any rope body 412 and and its Corresponding first sliding block 41 is fixedly connected, and the other end is towards the direction horizontal extension close to second shaft 42 and is wound in In second shaft 42, and the winding direction of two rope bodies 412 is on the contrary, make the rotation of the second shaft 42 drive two rope bodies 412 tighten or loosen simultaneously;
Two the second sliding blocks 43, the axis direction interval along the horizontal part of bar 23 are set in the horizontal part of bar 23 Portion, the one side that two the second sliding blocks 43 mutually deviate from is respectively and in an end face of the horizontal part of respective adjacent bar 23 Wall, is connected by horizontally disposed second spring 431, and bar 23 does not limit the second sliding block 43 along the axis side of first connecting rod 31 To sliding, when two second springs 431 are nature, the spacing of two the second sliding blocks 43 is maximum;
Connector is X-shaped, and is generally aligned in the same plane with first connecting rod 31, and the connector includes two and mutually hands over Second connecting rod 44 of fork, two the second connecting rods 44 are intersecting point articulated, close first connection of two the second connecting rods 44 One end of bar 31 is hinged with two the first sliding blocks 41 respectively, the other end of the separate first connecting rod 31 far from first connecting rod 31 It is hinged with two the second sliding blocks 43 respectively;
Transmission mechanism comprising:
The other end fixing sleeve of two first gear disks 51, a first rotating shaft 32 is equipped with a first gear disk 51;
Third shaft 52 is positioned horizontally in the middle part of the bed head frame 12, the third shaft 52 and the bed head frame 12 Vertically, one end of the third shaft 52 is located at the side of the separate tailstock of the bed head frame 12, and fixing sleeve is equipped with the second tooth Wheel disc 521, the other end, horizontal through the bed head frame 12, and are installed with L-shaped rotating handles towards the direction close to tailstock 523, the lower end two sides of second gear disk 521 can be engaged with two first gear disks 51 respectively;The bed head frame 12 does not limit institute State rotation and third shaft 52 the moving horizontally along own axes of the third shaft 52 around own axes;
4th shaft 53 is positioned horizontally in the inside of the bed board 11, and vertical with first connecting rod 31, and described 4th turn The both ends of axis 53 are rotatablely connected with the two sides of the bed board 11 respectively, and the both ends of the 4th shaft 53 are pierced by the bed board 11 and it is respectively equipped with electromagnet, when two the second shafts 42 turn to horizontality with respective first connecting rod 31, two Electromagnet is in contact with the irony block of the one end of two the second shafts 42 respectively;Two electromagnet are connected to motor, described Motor is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bed board 11;The middle part fixing sleeve of 4th shaft 53 is equipped with the first bevel gear 531, described The top of first bevel gear 531 is located inside the bed board 11, and bottom is located at 11 lower section of bed board;
5th shaft 54 is positioned horizontally in the lower section of the bed board 11, and vertical with the 4th shaft 53, and the described 5th One end fixing sleeve of shaft 54 is equipped with the second bevel gear 541, and the other end extends horizontally to the bed head frame 12 and second tooth Between wheel disc 521, and fixing sleeve is equipped with third toothed disc 542, the top of second bevel gear 541 and first bevel gear 531 bottom engagement, the top of the third toothed disc 542 can be engaged with the bottom of the second gear disk 521.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, Cribguard 2 of the invention rotation is set to 11 two sides of bed board, is operated by rotation and realizes bed The storage and expansion of guardrail 2 only need one hand that can be unfolded or store the Cribguard 2 of two sides simultaneously, also can according to need expansion Or the Cribguard 2 of storage side, while the height of two sides Cribguard 2 can also be adjusted simultaneously, all operations only need singlehanded turn Handle 523 on dynamic bed head frame 12 can be completed, and the present invention has strong operability, quick advantage easy to use.
The present invention passes through the expansion and storage that opposite bed board 11 rotates the realization Cribguard 2 of Cribguard 2, the bed of U-shaped when expansion The upper surface of guardrail 2 and bed board 11 is in 90 degree of angles, and two Cribguards 2 are respectively in be deployed in bed board 11 two being vertically arranged Side, and then play the protective action to patient on bed;Two Cribguards 2 of U-shaped are positioned horizontally in the lower section of bed board 11 when storage, The upper surface of any Cribguard 2 and bed board 11 is in 360 degree angles, when needing Cribguard 2 from receiving state modulation vertical state When, 32270 degree of two first rotating shafts are rotated, Cribguard 2 is driven to turn to unfolded state from bed bottom, the rotation of first rotating shaft 32 is used Transmission mechanism drives, and the rotating handles 523 for only needing singlehanded rotation to be set at bed head frame 12 can drive the rotation of first rotating shaft 32; When turning to unfolded state, can Level Promoting third connecting rod 512, stop tab 511 is arranged in the phase of first gear disk 51 Between two adjacent teeth, that is, realize the positioning to two Cribguards 2;
It is additionally provided with telescoping mechanism at the same time, when Cribguard 2 is unfolded state, the second shaft 42 is with first connecting rod 31 turn to horizontality, and are equipped with irony block and adjacent electromagnet contact close to the one end at 11 center of bed board, when When needing to adjust the height of Cribguard 2, start motor, so that electromagnet is powered, the irony block of electromagnet and contact passes through magnetism Suction is temporarily relatively fixed, and the 4th shaft 53 of rotation drives the rotation of the second shaft 42, and the rotation of the second shaft 42 can restrict two Body 412 is tightened in the second shaft 42, drives two the first sliding blocks 41 mobile towards direction close to each other, and then drive two The rotation of second connecting rod 44, two the second connecting rods 44 rotate at hinge joint towards direction close to each other, and two first Spring 411 and two second springs 431 are stretched horizontally, so that the height of two the second connecting rods 44 increases, and then drive two Axis direction of a loop bar 22 relative to two rotating bars 21 along rotating bar 21 moves, to realize the tune to 2 height of Cribguard Section;Motor is set as to two electromagnet while to be powered, and the electromagnet that can also need to adjust height to one of them is powered, real It is adjusted while now to the height of two Cribguards 2, or the independent adjusting of the height to one of Cribguard 2;Improve this hair Bright convenience;
Transmission mechanism can drive two first rotating shafts, 32, two first connecting rods 31 to rotate, and then drive Cribguard 2 opposite The rotation of bed board 11, realizes storage and expansion to Cribguard 2, while transmission mechanism can also drive the 4th shaft 53, two the Movement of the rotation and then drive bar 23 of two shafts 42 relative to first connecting rod 31, tune of the realization to the protection height of Cribguard 2 Section, the same transmission mechanism completes the adjusting to 2 two ways of Cribguard, and transmission mechanism is not necessarily to motor driven, greatlys save Equipment cost, and can the on-demand adjusting realized to two Cribguards 2 concurrently or separately rapidly and efficiently, structure of the invention sets Meter is simple, strong operability, economic and practical with higher, is worth wideling popularize on the market;
Level push-and-pull third shaft 52 adjusts the position of second gear disk 521, pushes towards the direction close to bed head frame 12 Third shaft 52 rotates the rotation handle of 52 end of third shaft so that second gear disk 521 is engaged with two first gear disks 51 Hand 523 drives the rotation of third shaft 52, and third shaft 52 drives second gear disk 521 to rotate, and then drives two the first teeth Wheel disc 51 rotates, and the rotation of two first gear disks 51 drives two first rotating shafts 32 to rotate, and then drives two Cribguards 2 Rotation, to realize the storage and expansion of two Cribguards 2;
After Cribguard 2 is unfolded, when needing to adjust the protection height of Cribguard 2, third is pulled towards the direction close to tailstock Shaft 52, so that second gear disk 521 is engaged with the third toothed disc 542 of lower section, starting motor makes electromagnet be powered, so that The end of 4th shaft 53 is relatively fixed by magnetic attraction with the second shaft 42, rotates the rotating handles of 52 end of third shaft 523, the rotation of third shaft 52 is driven, and then second gear disk 521 is driven to rotate, the rotation of second gear disk 521 drives the The rotation of three toothed discs 542, the rotation of third toothed disc 542 drives the rotation of the 5th shaft 54, and then drives the second bevel gear 541 rotation, the rotation of the second bevel gear 541 drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 531 engaged, the first bevel gear 531 Rotation drive the rotation of the 4th shaft 53, the rotation of the 4th shaft 53 drives and it is relatively-stationary temporarily by magnetic attraction The rotation of second shaft 42, the rotation of the second shaft 42 drives two rope bodies 412 tightening of winding thereon, and then drives two First sliding block 41 is slided towards direction close to each other, so that two ends of two the second connecting rods 44 are towards close to each other Direction rotation so that two loop bars 22 with respect to first connecting rod 31 away from first connecting rod 31 direction move (loop bar 22 moves straight up) drives bar 23 mobile, the final adjusting realized to 12 height of bed head frame, when in use process Middle when needing to turn down the protection of bed head frame 12 height, opposite direction rotates third shaft 52;By controlling two electromagnet It is powered simultaneously or an independent electromagnet is powered, adjusting while to two 2 height of Cribguard may be implemented, or to wherein one The independent adjusting of a 2 height of Cribguard.
In another technical solution, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department further includes two stop tabs 511, and one One toothed disc 51 is correspondingly arranged one, and any stop tab 511 can be arranged in two teeth of first gear disk 51 corresponding thereto Between, stop tab 511 is connect by horizontally disposed third connecting rod 512 with the bed head frame 12, the third connecting rod 512 It is vertical with the bed head frame 12, and its free end is located at the bed head frame 12 close to the side of tailstock, the bed head frame 12 is unlimited Make the moving along its axis direction of third connecting rod 512.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, along its axis direction on the periphery of the close free end of any third connecting rod 512 Two mark lines are equipped at intervals with, when a mark line close to stop tab 511 is flushed with the side of bed head frame 12, the stop tab 511 are arranged between adjacent two tooth of corresponding first gear disk 51, when a mark line far from stop tab 511 When being flushed with the side of bed head frame 12, the stop tab 511 between corresponding first gear disk 51 and bed head frame 12, and Stop tab 511 and first gear disk 51 are non-interference, and horizontal pulling third connecting rod 512 is only needed to can be realized to first gear disk Whether 51 fixation.
In another technical solution, the middle part of the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the 5th shaft 54 is equipped with set Ring, the lantern ring are connect with 54 bearing of the 5th shaft, and the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the bed head frame 12.It realizes to the 5th The support of shaft 54 makes bed head frame 12 not limit the 5th shaft 54 around the rotation of own axes.
In another technical solution, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the middle part fixing sleeve of the third shaft 52 Equipped with circular disk 522, the disk 522 is located inside the bed head frame 12, on the inner wall of the two sides of the bed head frame 12 It is respectively equipped with a round card slot, the disk 522 can be arranged in any card slot, and any card slot does not limit the disk 522 around the axis of the third shaft 52 rotation, when the disk 522 is arranged in a card slot close to tailstock, institute It states second gear disk 521 to engage with the third toothed disc 542, when the disk 522 is arranged in a card slot far from tailstock When middle, the second gear disk 521 is engaged with two first gear disks 51.User can pull third shaft 52 by level, real The switching of the rotation of existing bed head frame 12 and the highly flexible two kinds of shaping modes of bed head frame 12, disk 522 can help user accurate The position that third shaft 52 pulls is positioned, guarantees the fast and accurately switching of two shaping modes.
In another technical solution, the other end of the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, any first rotating shaft 32 is arranged There is a sliding bar, 51 fixing sleeve of first gear disk is set to the free end of sliding bar, and the first rotating shaft 32 does not limit sliding bar along the The movement of the axis of one shaft 32, sliding bar are equipped with third sliding block.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, between sliding bar and one end of first rotating shaft 32, third sliding block is located to be leaned on lantern ring At the position of nearly bed head frame 12, user is facilitated to slide third sliding block, can also set on the periphery of sliding bar there are two mark line, when When a mark line close to one end of first rotating shaft 32 is flushed with the other end of first rotating shaft 32, first gear disk 51 and second Toothed disc 521 engages, when another mark line of one end far from first rotating shaft 32 is flushed with the other end of first rotating shaft 32, First gear disk 51 is between second gear disk 521 and bed head frame 12, and the first gear disk 51 and second gear disk 521 are mutual Not interfere, setting sliding bar can be as needed, and it controls an independent first gear disk 51 and is engaged with second gear disk 521, example Such as, in use, it is only necessary to, can be by the Cribguard 2 with the other side when Cribguard 2 of wherein side is holded up or put down The horizontal position of corresponding first gear disk 51 is adjusted, specially away from the direction level of bed head frame 12 pull this The corresponding third sliding block of one toothed disc 51, so that first gear disk 51 be driven to be moved to the position that do not engage with second gear disk 521 Set place;It is worth noting that, when only needing the Cribguard 2 by wherein side to put down, it is also necessary to control motor and make close to it One electromagnet no power of the Cribguard 2 of middle side, at this time wherein corresponding second shaft 42 and the 4th of Cribguard 2 of side Magnetic attraction between shaft 53 releases, so that wherein the Cribguard 2 of side can be freely rotated with respect to bed board 11, not by the 4th turn The limitation of axis 53 is interfered, and at the same time, two the first sliding blocks 41 are under the elastic restoring force of corresponding first spring 411 It is located remotely from each other, the elastic restoring force of two second springs 431 can also drive two the second sliding blocks 43 towards being located remotely from each other The horizontal sliding of the sliding of direction level, two the first sliding blocks 41 and two the second sliding blocks 43 being located remotely from each other drives two second companies Extension bar 44 is rotated towards respectively separate direction, thus by the bar 23 of the Cribguard 2 of wherein side towards close to the first connection The direction of bar 31 is shunk, and is realized and is adjusted to the self-return of 2 height of Cribguard;User can according to need selection to the bed of two sides Guardrail 2 is adjusted simultaneously, can also be adjusted to one of Cribguard 2, be improved practicability and flexible operating of the invention.
In another technical solution, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the middle part of any first connecting rod 31 and institute State the side rotation connection of bed board 11.Specific rotation connection mode, which can be, is arranged bearing part at the middle part of first connecting rod 31, Bearing part is connect with 31 bearing of first connecting rod, and bearing part is fixedly connected close to the side of bed board 11 with the side of bed board 11.It is real Now the support of first connecting rod 31 is positioned.It can also make the transformation of other rotation connections in practical application, as long as can guarantee pair The support of first connecting rod 31 positions, while guaranteeing that bed board 11 does not limit the rotation of first connecting rod 31.
In another technical solution, the specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, the bed head frame 12 is equipped with the motor Switch button.Button can be set there are four gear, one of them is neutral gear, i.e. motor does not start, other three be respectively a gear, Second gear and three gears, when button is located at a gear, two electromagnet of electric motor starting and control are powered, when button is located at second gear, Electric motor starting and the electromagnet energization for controlling one of them, another electromagnet no power, when button is located at three gears, motor Start and the electromagnet for controlling another is powered, one of electromagnet no power;Electromagnet after energization has magnetic inhale Power.Whether user need to only press the energization of i.e. adjustable two electromagnet of the button on bed head frame 12, two electromagnet can be same Shi Tong electricity can also individually be powered, and further realizing user to two Cribguards 2 while can be adjusted, also can be to independent one A Cribguard 2 is adjusted.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To application of the invention, Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (7)

1. specialized nursing bed of Urology Department, characterized in that it comprises:
Bed ontology comprising horizontally disposed bed board is fixedly arranged on the bed head frame of described bed board one end and is fixedly arranged on the bed board Two pairs of footposts of bottom;The plate body that the bed head frame is vertically arranged;
Two Cribguards are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed board, and any Cribguard is U-shaped structure, and any Cribguard includes two The bar of a rotating bar, two loop bars and U-shaped, two rotating bars are arranged along the length direction interval of the bed board, and any Rotating bar is vertical with the long side of the bed board, the bottom of the one side of one end of any rotating bar and the bed board corresponding thereto The angle of portion's rotation connection, rotating bar and the bed board upper surface is 90~360 °;One end of one loop bar is sheathed on one and turns The other end of lever, any rotating bar do not limit loop bar corresponding thereto and move along the axis direction of rotating bar;The gear The both ends of bar are fixedly connected with the other end of two loop bars respectively;
Two rotating mechanisms, a Cribguard are correspondingly arranged a rotating mechanism, and any rotating mechanism includes:
First connecting rod is positioned horizontally between two rotating bars, the both ends of the first connecting rod respectively with two rotating bars One end be fixedly connected;
First rotating shaft is positioned horizontally in the Cribguard close to one end of the bed head frame, and parallel with the first connecting rod, One end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating bar close to bed head frame, and the other end is towards close to the bed The direction horizontal extension of head frame, and protrude from the bed head frame;
Two telescoping mechanisms, a Cribguard are correspondingly arranged a telescoping mechanism, and any telescoping mechanism includes:
Two the first sliding blocks are set to inside the first connecting rod, two first cunnings along the axis direction interval of first connecting rod The one side that block mutually the deviates from inner wall with a respectively end face of adjacent first connecting rod respectively, passes through horizontally disposed first Spring connection, first connecting rod do not limit the first sliding block along the sliding of the axis direction of first connecting rod, when two the first springs When for nature, the spacing of two the first sliding blocks is maximum;
Second shaft, is set to the middle part of first connecting rod corresponding thereto, and second shaft is located at first connecting rod Same plane, and it is vertical with first connecting rod, the both ends of second shaft are rotatablely connected with the inner wall of first connecting rod respectively, When second shaft turns to horizontality with first connecting rod corresponding thereto, second shaft is close to the bed One end of plate is pierced by first connecting rod, and extends to inside the bed board, and the end is installed with irony block;
Two rope bodies, first sliding block are correspondingly arranged a rope body, one end of any rope body and the first cunning corresponding thereto Block is fixedly connected, and the other end is towards the direction horizontal extension close to second shaft and is wound in second shaft, and The winding direction of two rope bodies is on the contrary, make the rotation of the second shaft drive two rope bodies while tightening or loosening;
Two the second sliding blocks, the axis direction interval along the horizontal part of bar are set to inside the horizontal part of bar, and two second The one side that sliding block mutually the deviates from inner wall with a respectively end face of the horizontal part of adjacent bar respectively, by horizontally disposed Second spring connection, bar do not limit the second sliding block along the sliding of the axis direction of first connecting rod, when two second springs are When nature, the spacing of two the second sliding blocks is maximum;
Connector is X-shaped, and is generally aligned in the same plane with first connecting rod, and the connector includes two cross one another the Two connecting rods, two the second connecting rods are intersecting point articulated, one end difference of the close first connecting rod of two the second connecting rods Hinged with two the first sliding blocks, the other end of the separate first connecting rod far from first connecting rod is cut with scissors with two the second sliding blocks respectively It connects;
Transmission mechanism comprising:
The other end fixing sleeve of two first gear disks, a first rotating shaft is equipped with a first gear disk;
Third shaft is positioned horizontally in the middle part of the bed head frame, and the third shaft is vertical with the bed head frame, the third One end of shaft is located at the side of the separate tailstock of the bed head frame, and fixing sleeve is equipped with second gear disk, and the other end is towards leaning on The direction of nearly tailstock is installed with L-shaped rotating handles horizontal through the bed head frame, and the lower end two sides of second gear disk can be divided It is not engaged with two first gear disks;The bed head frame does not limit the third shaft around the rotation of own axes and described Third shaft is moved horizontally along own axes;
4th shaft is positioned horizontally in the inside of the bed board, and vertical with first connecting rod, the both ends point of the 4th shaft It is not rotatablely connected with the two sides of the bed board, the both ends of the 4th shaft are pierced by the bed board and are respectively equipped with electromagnetism Iron, when two the second shafts turn to horizontality with respective first connecting rod, two electromagnet respectively with two second The irony block of the one end of shaft is in contact;Two electromagnet are connected to motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged under the bed board Surface;The middle part fixing sleeve of 4th shaft is equipped with the first bevel gear, and the top of first bevel gear is located at the bed board Inside, bottom are located at below the bed board;
5th shaft is positioned horizontally in the lower section of the bed board, and, one end of fiveth shaft vertical with the 4th shaft Fixing sleeve is equipped with the second bevel gear, and the other end extends horizontally between the bed head frame and the second gear disk, and fixing sleeve Equipped with third toothed disc, the top of second bevel gear is engaged with the bottom of first bevel gear, the third toothed disc Top can be engaged with the bottom of the second gear disk.
2. specialized nursing bed of Urology Department as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include two stop tabs, one first Toothed disc is correspondingly arranged one, and any stop tab can be arranged between two teeth of first gear disk corresponding thereto, backstop Piece is connect by horizontally disposed third connecting rod with the bed head frame, and the third connecting rod is vertical with the bed head frame, and Its free end is located at the bed head frame close to the side of tailstock, and the bed head frame does not limit the third connecting rod along its axis side To movement.
3. specialized nursing bed of Urology Department as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the middle part of the 5th shaft is equipped with set Ring, the lantern ring are connect with the 5th shaft bearing, and the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the bed head frame.
4. specialized nursing bed of Urology Department as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the middle part fixation of the third shaft is arranged There is circular disk, the disk is located inside the bed head frame, and one is respectively equipped on the inner wall of the two sides of the bed head frame Round card slot, the disk can be arranged in any card slot, and any card slot does not limit the disk around the third shaft The rotation of axis, when the disk is arranged in a card slot of tailstock, the second gear disk and the third tooth Wheel disc engagement, when in the card slot that the disk is arranged in far from tailstock, the second gear disk and two first gears Disk engagement.
5. specialized nursing bed of Urology Department as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the other end of any first rotating shaft is arranged with Sliding bar, first gear disk fixing sleeve are set to the free end of sliding bar, and the first rotating shaft does not limit sliding bar along first rotating shaft Axis movement, sliding bar be equipped with third sliding block.
6. specialized nursing bed of Urology Department as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the middle part of any first connecting rod with it is described The side of bed board is rotatablely connected.
7. specialized nursing bed of Urology Department as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the bed head frame is equipped with the motor Switch button.
CN201811584150.6A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Special nursing bed of nephrology dept Expired - Fee Related CN109481175B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811584150.6A CN109481175B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Special nursing bed of nephrology dept

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811584150.6A CN109481175B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Special nursing bed of nephrology dept

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CN109481175A true CN109481175A (en) 2019-03-19
CN109481175B CN109481175B (en) 2020-05-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522241A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-03 安徽信息工程学院 A kind of bed structure with guardrail
CN112220628A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-15 湖南工业职业技术学院 Novel intelligent information acquisition device
CN113180976A (en) * 2021-05-02 2021-07-30 何昕阳 Multifunctional surgical operating bed

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CN201684099U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-12-29 高政华 Portable manual-electric wheel chair
CN204562647U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 胡珊珊 A kind of easy cleaning Multifunction obstetrical care bed
CN204698863U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-14 张春菊 The nursing bed that a kind of internal medicine uses
CN107049652A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-08-18 刘开南 One kind can it is electronic can singlehanded self-help insurance rise and sit massage and help just anal cleaning moving bed
CN107569329A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-12 李满友 Severe acute disease movement system
CN108324456A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-27 田长江 With foldable guardrail device specialized nursing bed of Urology Department

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1146329A (en) * 1993-12-03 1997-04-02 列克特斯公司 Patient care system
CN201684099U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-12-29 高政华 Portable manual-electric wheel chair
CN204562647U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 胡珊珊 A kind of easy cleaning Multifunction obstetrical care bed
CN204698863U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-14 张春菊 The nursing bed that a kind of internal medicine uses
CN107049652A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-08-18 刘开南 One kind can it is electronic can singlehanded self-help insurance rise and sit massage and help just anal cleaning moving bed
CN107569329A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-12 李满友 Severe acute disease movement system
CN108324456A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-27 田长江 With foldable guardrail device specialized nursing bed of Urology Department

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522241A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-03 安徽信息工程学院 A kind of bed structure with guardrail
CN112220628A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-15 湖南工业职业技术学院 Novel intelligent information acquisition device
CN112220628B (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-11-02 湖南工业职业技术学院 Novel intelligent information acquisition device
CN113180976A (en) * 2021-05-02 2021-07-30 何昕阳 Multifunctional surgical operating bed

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