CN109480767B - Medical auxiliary examination device used before ophthalmologic operation - Google Patents
Medical auxiliary examination device used before ophthalmologic operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109480767B CN109480767B CN201811528436.2A CN201811528436A CN109480767B CN 109480767 B CN109480767 B CN 109480767B CN 201811528436 A CN201811528436 A CN 201811528436A CN 109480767 B CN109480767 B CN 109480767B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
- A61B3/12—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for looking at the eye fundus, e.g. ophthalmoscopes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0016—Operational features thereof
- A61B3/0025—Operational features thereof characterised by electronic signal processing, e.g. eye models
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0083—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with means for patient positioning
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- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medical auxiliary examination device used before an ophthalmologic operation, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The eye detection device comprises a detection shell, an original depth sensing camera, an infrared irradiation lamp, an infrared camera and a polaroid, wherein a first picture sensor is arranged in the original depth sensing camera, the original depth sensing camera is used for shooting the outer part of eyeballs of patients and is converted into an electric signal through the picture sensor, the opening and closing of the infrared irradiation lamp, the infrared camera and the original depth sensing camera are automatically controlled through the integration box, the terminal control device receives eyeground shooting conditions of each patient, eyeball 3D modeling models and personal information and establishes files for standby and stores the files, the intelligent integration of the whole inspection process can be realized, time and labor are saved, and the reliability coefficient can be greatly improved; the invention has wide applicability range and strong applicability, and is suitable for mass popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical auxiliary examination device used before an ophthalmologic operation.
Background
The ophthalmology is called 'ophthalmology specialty', which is a discipline for researching diseases occurring in the visual system, including eyeball and tissues related to the eyeball, and the ophthalmology generally researches various ophthalmology diseases, such as vitreous body, retina diseases, ocular optics, glaucoma, optic neuropathy, cataract and the like. Common ophthalmic diseases are: central serous retinopathy, dry eye, sympathetic ophthalmia, nyctalopia, blindness, amblyopia, astigmatism, trachoma, cataract, diabetic retinopathy, conjunctivitis, presbyopia, achromatopsia, iridochromism, retinitis pigmentosa, central retinal artery occlusion, retinal detachment, myopia, hyperopia, pinprick, snow blindness, aragonima, glaucoma, muscae volitantes and the like.
The ophthalmic diseases cause a great deal of invariance to daily life of people and even harm to the health of people, so that it is necessary to correctly diagnose the ophthalmic diseases and timely take necessary measures to treat the diseases, and when the ophthalmic diseases are diagnosed, surgery treatment is needed when the conditions of the diseases are serious. Therefore, the internal structure and condition of the patient's eye should be fully checked before the operation treatment, and the operation should be performed after the patient meets the operation condition, so the internal structure of the patient's eye ground should be photographed and observed, the factor of the patient's eye ground affecting the operation should be determined, and finally certain measures should be taken.
Medical personnel is when shooing the observation to patient eyes inner structure, it is supplementary to be artificial to open various image science check-out set usually, judge whether to have the factor that influences the operation, require than higher to operator's specialty, and whole inspection operation process does not have the characteristics of intelligent integration, waste time and energy, increase medical personnel's work load, and can not 3D model building to patient's personal information and eye ground inspection result, can not build the shelves and preserve, can not be according to the different adjusting device's of patient's height at the in-process of inspection height, and the head does not have fixing device, because patient's head can remove, the accuracy that will influence the measured data certainly.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-described problems, the present invention provides a medical auxiliary examination device used before an ophthalmologic operation.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a medical auxiliary examination device used before an ophthalmologic operation mainly comprises a diagnosis table, an eye detection device, an integrated box, a terminal control device and a power supply device; the diagnosis table comprises a diagnosis table and a seat, a support frame is arranged at the bottom end of the diagnosis table, a neck support is arranged on one side of the diagnosis table, and the bottom end of the seat is connected with the bottom end of the diagnosis table and is positioned on the same side as the neck support;
the eye detection device comprises a detection shell, an original depth sensing camera, an infrared irradiation lamp, an infrared camera and a polaroid, wherein the detection shell is arranged on a diagnosis platform, a light shield is arranged at the front end of the detection shell, a light through hole is formed in the front end of the detection shell, the light through hole is positioned in the light shield and is opposite to a neck support, a first image sensor is arranged in the original depth sensing camera, the original depth sensing camera is used for shooting the outer part of eyeballs of a patient and is converted into an electric signal through the image sensor, a plurality of infrared irradiation lamps are respectively arranged in the detection shell, the infrared camera is arranged at the rear end of the detection shell, a second image sensor is arranged in the infrared camera, and the polaroid is vertically arranged in the detection shell and is positioned between the infrared irradiation lamp and the infrared camera;
the integrated box is arranged at the bottom end of the diagnosis table and comprises a signal acquisition module, an MCU, a wireless transmission module and a storage module, wherein the signal acquisition module is used for acquiring electric signals transmitted by the first image sensor and the second image sensor, the MCU is used for receiving the electric signals transmitted by the signal acquisition module and analyzing and processing the signals, the wireless transmission module is electrically connected with the MCU and transmits the signals after the analysis and processing of the first image sensor and the second image sensor to the terminal control device in an infinite signal form, and the storage module is connected with the MCU and is used for storing the signals received and processed by the MCU;
the terminal control device comprises a CPU, a wireless receiving module, a data filing module, a 3D modeling module, a display screen and a memory, wherein the wireless receiving module is used for receiving an infinite signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting module, the CPU analyzes, processes and classifies a signal shot by eyeballs of a patient received by the wireless transmitting module, the data filing module is electrically connected with the CPU and is used for filing the eyeball shooting condition of each patient analyzed and processed by the CPU in combination with personal information for standby, the 3D modeling module is used for performing 3D modeling on an original depth sensing camera, eyeballs shot by an infrared camera and eyeground shooting pictures and displaying a 3D eyeball image of the patient after modeling through the display screen, and the memory is used for storing data and caching after the analysis and processing of the CPU; the power supply device provides power for the original depth-sensing camera, the infrared irradiation lamp, the infrared camera, the integrated box and the terminal control device.
Furthermore, a lifting device is arranged at the bottom end of the seat, and comprises a lifting air pressure rod and an adjusting rod, wherein the adjusting rod is arranged at the upper end of the lifting air pressure rod; the height of the lifting air pressure rod is adjusted through the adjusting rod, so that the height of the seat is adjusted, and the use requirements of patients with different heights are met.
Furthermore, semicircular head clamping sleeves are movably arranged on two sides of the neck support respectively, the two semicircular head clamping sleeves are arranged oppositely, and magnetic stripes are arranged on the opposite sides respectively; through the attraction of two magnetic stripes, fix patient's head, prevent that patient's head from removing, the influence detects the accuracy of shooting data.
Further, a height fine-adjustment device is arranged at the bottom end of the neck support and comprises a height fine-adjustment rod, a height fine-adjustment cylinder, a T-shaped clamping column and a fixed handle, wherein the height fine-adjustment cylinder is of a hollow structure and is arranged on the diagnosis platform, the bottom end of the height fine-adjustment rod is connected with the bottom end of the height fine-adjustment cylinder through a spring, a plurality of clamping ports are uniformly formed in one side of the height fine-adjustment rod from top to bottom, the fixed handle is arranged on the outer wall of the height fine-adjustment cylinder and is close to the clamping ports, one end of the T-shaped clamping column is connected with the fixed handle through the spring, and one end of the T-shaped clamping column penetrates through the height fine-adjustment cylinder; the massage beads are tightly attached to the temples of the patient, the rotating disc is driven to rotate through the micro motor, so that the massage beads are driven to rotate to massage the temples of the patient, the fatigue of the eyes of the patient is relieved, and the accuracy of eye examination is improved.
Furthermore, the inner side of the light shield is made of light-tight organic plastic materials; light-tight organic plastic material is used; the influence of external strong light on the shooting quality of the internal camera is avoided.
Furthermore, the integrated box also comprises a picture processing module, wherein the picture processing module is connected with the original depth-sensing camera and the infrared camera and is used for preprocessing picture information shot by the original depth-sensing camera and the infrared camera; the definition modification, the brightness modification, the chroma modification and the chroma modification are carried out on the picture shot by the eyeball of the patient, so that the influence of the unclear picture shooting on the later diagnosis is avoided.
Furthermore, two sides in the neck support are provided with a temple massage device which comprises a shell, a micro motor, a rotating disk and massage beads, wherein the micro motor is arranged in the shell, an output shaft is connected with the rotating disk, the number of the massage beads is multiple, and the massage beads are uniformly arranged on the rotating disk; the massage beads are tightly attached to the temples of the patient, the rotating disc is driven to rotate through the micro motor, so that the massage beads are driven to rotate to massage the temples of the patient, the fatigue of the eyes of the patient is relieved, and the accuracy of eye examination is improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before a patient is examined, the height of the chair is adjusted by adjusting the lifting air pressure rod by sitting on the chair, the head of the patient is placed on the neck support, the height of the neck support is finely adjusted by clamping the T-shaped clamping column with the clamping interface, the head of the patient is fixed by the semicircular head clamping sleeve, and the massaging device is opened to massage the temple of the patient; when a patient is examined, an original depth sensing camera, an infrared radiation lamp and an infrared camera are turned on, eyeballs of the patient are shot through the original depth sensing camera, the infrared radiation lamp irradiates the eyeground of the patient, the retina of the patient diffusely reflects infrared rays and then passes through a polaroid, the infrared camera shoots images of the eyeground of the patient at the rear end of diffuse reflection of the infrared rays, the original depth sensing camera, the infrared radiation lamp and the infrared camera are controlled to be turned off through an MCU (microprogrammed control unit), then a first image sensor and a second image sensor are turned on to respectively convert picture information at the shooting rear end into electric signals to be transmitted to the MCU for analysis and processing, then the electric signals are transmitted to a wireless receiving module through a wireless transmitting module and then transmitted to a CPU (central processing unit) to classify, analyze and process the received signals of the shot pictures, picture signals of the eyeballs of the patient after, 3D modeling is carried out on fundus picture signals, then the fundus shooting condition, the 3D modeling model and personal information of each patient are archived for standby through a data archiving module, the 3D model of the eyeball of each patient is displayed through a display screen, and finally, signals analyzed and processed by a CPU and the archiving information of the patient are stored through a memory and the data archiving module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a medical auxiliary examination device used before an ophthalmologic operation, which shoots images of the fundus of a patient through an infrared irradiation lamp and an infrared camera, when the eye is irradiated by infrared light, the pupil is not shrunk, and the images in the fundus of the patient can be shot without passing through mydriasis; the patient eyeballs are shot through the original depth-sensing camera, then 3D modeling is carried out on the shot pictures of the patient eyeballs in combination with the shot pictures of the eyeground, so that the eyeballs and eyeground symptoms of the patient are displayed through the 3D model, medical staff can conveniently carry out visual diagnosis on the eyes of the patient through the 3D model, and the accuracy of diagnosis is improved; the eyeball shooting condition, the 3D modeling model and the personal information of each patient are documented for later use through a data filing module; the opening and closing of the infrared irradiation lamp, the infrared camera and the original depth sensing camera are automatically controlled through the integration box, so that signals are transmitted to the CPU, the received fundus shooting condition of each patient, the eyeball 3D modeling model and personal information are filed for later use and stored through the CPU, the intelligent integration of the whole inspection process can be realized, the time and labor are saved, and the reliability coefficient can be greatly improved; the height of the lifting air pressure rod is adjusted through the adjusting rod, so that the height of the seat is adjusted, and the use requirements of patients with different heights are met; the micro motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, so that the massage beads are driven to rotate to massage the temples of the patient, and the patient can relieve fatigue; the adjustment of different heights of the neck support is realized through the height fine adjustment device, and the neck support is suitable for patients with different heights; the invention has wide applicability range and strong applicability, and is suitable for mass popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the neck brace of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal schematic view of a fundus inspection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an integration cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a terminal control apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the temple massage apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the height fine-adjusting device of the present invention;
wherein, 1-diagnosis table, 10-diagnosis table, 11-chair, 12-support, 13-neck support, 130-semicircular head sleeve, 131-magnetic strip, 2-eyeground detection device, 20-detection shell, 200-light shield, 201-light through hole, 21-original depth sensing camera, 22-infrared radiation lamp, 23-infrared camera, 24-polaroid, 3-integration box, 30-signal acquisition module, 31-MCU, 32-wireless transmission module, 33-storage module, 34-picture processing module, 4-terminal control device, 40-CPU, 41-wireless receiving module, 42-data filing module, 43-3D modeling module, 44-display screen, 45-memory, 5-lifting device, 50-lifting pneumatic rod, 51-adjusting rod, 6-temple massage device, 60-shell, 61-micro motor, 62-rotating disk, 63-massage bead, 7-height fine adjustment device, 70-height fine adjustment rod, 700-clamping interface, 71-height fine adjustment cylinder, 72-T-shaped clamping column and 73-fixed handle.
Detailed Description
Example (b): fig. 1 shows a medical auxiliary examination device used before an ophthalmologic operation, which mainly comprises a diagnosis table 1, an eye detection device 2, an integrated box 3, a terminal control device 4 and a power supply device; the diagnosis table 1 comprises a diagnosis table 10 and a seat 11, a support frame 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the diagnosis table 10, a neck support 13 is arranged on one side of the diagnosis table 10, the bottom end of the seat 11 is connected with the bottom end of the diagnosis table 10 and is positioned on the same side as the neck support 13, a lifting device 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the seat 11, the lifting device 5 comprises a lifting air pressure rod 50 and an adjusting rod 51, and the adjusting rod 51 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting air pressure rod 50; the height of the lifting air pressure rod is adjusted through the adjusting rod, so that the height of the seat is adjusted, and the use requirements of patients with different heights are met, as shown in fig. 2, two semicircular head clamping sleeves 130 are respectively and movably arranged on two sides of the neck support 13, the two semicircular head clamping sleeves 130 are oppositely arranged, and magnetic stripes 131 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides; the head of the patient is fixed through the attraction of the two magnetic stripes, so that the head of the patient is prevented from moving, and the accuracy of the detected shot data is influenced; a height fine-adjustment device 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the neck support 13, as shown in fig. 7, the height fine-adjustment device 7 comprises a height fine-adjustment rod 70, a height fine-adjustment cylinder 71, a T-shaped clamping column 72 and a fixed handle 73, the height fine-adjustment cylinder 71 is of a hollow structure, the height fine-adjustment cylinder 71 is arranged on the diagnostic table 10, the bottom end of the height fine-adjustment rod 70 is connected with the bottom end of the height fine-adjustment cylinder 71 through a spring, a plurality of clamping interfaces 700 are uniformly arranged on one side of the height fine-adjustment rod 70 from top to bottom, the fixed handle 73 is arranged on the outer wall of the height fine-adjustment cylinder 71 and is close to the clamping interfaces 700, one end of the T-shaped clamping column 72 is connected with the fixed handle 73 through a spring; as shown in fig. 6, the temple massage device 6 is arranged on two sides in the neck support 13, and comprises a casing 60, a micro motor 61, a rotating disc 62 and massage beads 63, wherein the micro motor 61 is arranged in the casing 60, an output shaft is connected with the rotating disc 62, a plurality of massage beads 63 are arranged on the rotating disc 62 uniformly; the massage beads 63 are tightly attached to the temples of the patient, and the micro motor 61 drives the rotating disc 62 to rotate, so that the massage beads 63 are driven to rotate to massage the temples of the patient, the fatigue of the eyes of the patient is relieved, and the accuracy of eye examination is improved;
as shown in fig. 3, the eye detection device 2 comprises a detection housing 20, an original depth sensing camera 21, an infrared radiation lamp 22, an infrared camera 23, and a polarizer 24, wherein the detection housing 20 is disposed on the diagnostic table 10, a light shield 200 is disposed at the front end of the detection housing 20, a light through hole 201 is disposed at the front end of the detection housing 20, the light through hole 201 is disposed in the light shield 200 and opposite to the neck support 13, and the inner side of the light shield 200 is made of opaque organic plastic; light-tight organic plastic material is used; the influence of external strong light on the shooting quality of the internal camera is avoided; the original depth sensing camera 21 is internally provided with a first image sensor, the original depth sensing camera 21 is used for shooting the outer part of an eyeball of a patient and converting the outer part of the eyeball into an electric signal through the image sensor, a plurality of infrared irradiation lamps 22 are respectively arranged in the detection shell 20, the infrared camera 23 is arranged at the rear end of the detection shell 20, a second image sensor is arranged in the infrared camera 23, and the polaroid 24 is vertically arranged in the detection shell 20 and is positioned between the infrared irradiation lamps 22 and the infrared camera 23;
the integrated box 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the diagnosis table 10 and comprises a signal acquisition module 30, an MCU31, a wireless transmission module 32, a storage module 33 and a picture processing module 34, wherein the signal acquisition module 30 is used for acquiring electric signals transmitted by a first image sensor and a second image sensor, the MCU31 is used for receiving the electric signals transmitted by the signal acquisition module 30 and analyzing and processing the signals, the wireless transmission module 32 is electrically connected with the MCU31 and transmits the signals after the analysis and processing of the first image sensor and the second image sensor to the terminal control device 4 in an infinite signal mode, the storage module 33 is connected with the MCU31 and is used for storing the signals received and processed by the MCU31, and the picture processing module 34 is connected with the original depth sensing camera 21 and the infrared camera 23 and is used for preprocessing picture information shot by the original depth sensing camera 21 and the infrared camera 23; the definition modification, the brightness modification, the chroma modification and the chroma modification are carried out on the picture shot by the eyeball of the patient, so that the influence of the unclear picture shooting on the later diagnosis is avoided;
the terminal control device 4 comprises a CPU40, a wireless receiving module 41, a data filing module 42, a 3D modeling module 43, a display screen 44 and a memory 45, wherein the wireless receiving module 41 is used for receiving an infinite signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting module 32, the CPU40 analyzes, processes and classifies a signal shot by an eyeball of a patient received by the wireless transmitting module 32, the data filing module 42 is electrically connected with the CPU40 and is used for filing the eyeball shooting condition of each patient analyzed and processed by the CPU40 in combination with personal information for standby, the 3D modeling module 43 is used for 3D modeling an eyeball and an eyeground shot picture shot by the original depth sensing camera 21 and the infrared camera 23 and displaying the 3D eyeball image of the modeled patient through the display screen 44, and the memory 45 is used for storing and caching the data analyzed and processed by the CPU 40; the power supply device supplies power to the original depth-sensing camera 21, the infrared radiation lamp 22, the infrared camera 23, the integration box 3 and the terminal control device 4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before a patient is examined, the height of the seat 11 is adjusted by adjusting the lifting air pressure rod 50 by sitting on the seat 11, the head of the patient is placed on the neck support 13, the height of the neck support 13 is finely adjusted by clamping the T-shaped clamping column 72 with the clamping interface 700, the head of the patient is fixed by the semicircular head clamping sleeve 130, and the massaging device 6 is opened to massage the temple of the patient; when a patient is examined, the original depth sensing camera 21, the infrared radiation lamp 22 and the infrared camera 23 are turned on, the eyeball of the patient is shot through the original depth sensing camera 21, the infrared radiation lamp 22 irradiates the fundus of the patient, the retina of the patient diffusely reflects infrared light and then passes through the polaroid 24, the infrared camera 23 shoots images of the fundus of the patient at the rear end of the diffuse reflection of infrared light, the original depth sensing camera 21, the infrared radiation lamp 22 and the infrared camera 23 are controlled to be turned off through the MCU31, then the first image sensor and the second image sensor are turned on to respectively convert picture information at the shooting rear end into electric signals to be transmitted to the MCU31 to be analyzed and processed, then the electric signals are transmitted to the wireless receiving module 41 through the wireless transmitting module 32 and then transmitted to the CPU40 to classify, analyze and process the received signals of the shot pictures, and the processed picture signals of the eyeball of the patient are connected with, the 3D modeling module 43 is used for carrying out 3D modeling on eyeballs and eyeground picture signals of the patients, then the data filing module 42 is used for filing eyeground shooting conditions, 3D modeling models and personal information of each patient for standby, the display screen 43 is used for displaying the 3D models of the eyeballs of the patients, and finally, the storage 45 is used for storing the signals which are analyzed and processed by the CPU40 and the filing information of the cache and data filing module 42 for the patients.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a medical ophthalmology is preceding with supplementary inspection device which characterized in that: mainly comprises a diagnosis table (1), an eye detection device (2), an integrated box (3), a terminal control device (4) and a power supply device; the diagnosis table (1) comprises a diagnosis table (10) and a seat (11), a support frame (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the diagnosis table (10), a neck support (13) is arranged on one side of the diagnosis table (10), and the bottom end of the seat (11) is connected with the bottom end of the diagnosis table (10) and is positioned on the same side of the neck support (13);
the eye detection device (2) comprises a detection shell (20), an original depth sensing camera (21), an infrared irradiation lamp (22), an infrared camera (23) and a polaroid (24), wherein the detection shell (20) is arranged on a diagnosis platform (10), a light shield (200) is arranged at the front end of the detection shell (20), a light through hole (201) is arranged at the front end of the detection shell (20), the light through hole (201) is positioned in the light shield (200) and is opposite to a neck support (13), an image sensor I is arranged in the original depth sensing camera (21), the original depth sensing camera (21) is used for shooting the outer part of an eyeball of a patient and converting the light through the image sensor into an electric signal, the infrared irradiation lamps (22) are multiple and are respectively arranged in the detection shell (20), the infrared camera (23) is arranged at the rear end of the detection shell (20), and an image sensor II is arranged in the infrared camera (23), the polaroid (24) is vertically arranged in the detection shell (20) and is positioned between the infrared radiation lamp (22) and the infrared camera (23);
the integrated box (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the diagnosis table (10) and comprises a signal acquisition module (30), an MCU (31), a wireless transmission module (32) and a storage module (33), wherein the signal acquisition module (30) is used for acquiring electric signals transmitted by the image sensor I and the image sensor II, the MCU (31) is used for receiving the electric signals transmitted by the signal acquisition module (30) and analyzing and processing the signals, the wireless transmission module (32) is electrically connected with the MCU (31) and transmits the signals analyzed and processed by the image sensor I and the image sensor II to the terminal control device (4) in an infinite signal form, and the storage module (33) is connected with the MCU (31) and is used for storing the signals received and processed by the MCU (31);
the terminal control device (4) comprises a CPU (40), a wireless receiving module (41), a data filing module (42), a 3D modeling module (43), a display screen (44) and a memory (45), wherein the wireless receiving module (41) is used for receiving an infinite signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting module (32), the CPU (40) analyzes, processes and classifies signals shot by eyeballs of patients received by the wireless transmitting module (32), the data filing module (42) is electrically connected with the CPU (40) and is used for filing the eyeball shooting condition of each patient analyzed and processed by the CPU (40) in combination with personal information for later use, the 3D modeling module (43) is used for carrying out 3D modeling on an original depth-sensing camera (21), eyeballs shot by an infrared camera (23) and eyeground shooting pictures and displaying 3D eyeball images of the patients after the 3D modeling through the display screen (44), the memory (45) is used for storing the data analyzed and processed by the CPU (40) and caching; the power supply device provides power for the original depth sensing camera (21), the infrared irradiation lamp (22), the infrared camera (23), the integration box (3) and the terminal control device (4).
2. The medical auxiliary examination device used before the ophthalmic operation is characterized in that the lower end of the seat (11) is provided with a lifting device (5), the lifting device (5) comprises a lifting pneumatic rod (50) and an adjusting rod (51), and the adjusting rod (51) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting pneumatic rod (50).
3. The medical auxiliary examination device used before the ophthalmic operation is characterized in that the neck support (13) is respectively and movably provided with semicircular head clamping sleeves (130) at two sides, the two semicircular head clamping sleeves (130) are oppositely arranged, and the opposite sides are respectively provided with magnetic strips (131).
4. The medical auxiliary examination device for the pre-operation of the ophthalmic surgery, according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the neck support (13) is provided with a height fine-adjustment device (7), the height fine-adjustment device (7) comprises a height fine-adjustment rod (70), a height fine-adjustment cylinder (71), a T-shaped clamping column (72) and a fixing handle (73), the height fine-adjustment cylinder (71) is of a hollow structure, the height fine-adjustment cylinder (71) is arranged on the diagnosis platform (10), the bottom end of the height fine-adjustment rod (70) is connected with the bottom end of the height fine-adjustment cylinder (71) through a spring, one side of the height fine-adjustment rod (70) is uniformly provided with a plurality of clamping ports (700) from top to bottom, the fixing handle (73) is arranged on the outer wall of the height fine-adjustment cylinder (71) and is connected with one side of the clamping ports (700), one end of the T-shaped clamping column (72) is connected with the, one end of the height fine adjustment cylinder (71) penetrates through the height fine adjustment cylinder and extends into the clamping interface (700).
5. The auxiliary examination device for use before medical ophthalmologic operation is claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the light shield (200) is made of light-proof organic plastic material.
6. The medical auxiliary examination device used before the ophthalmologic operation is characterized in that the integrated box (3) further comprises a picture processing module (34), wherein the picture processing module (34) is connected with the original depth sensing camera (21) and the infrared camera (23) for preprocessing picture information shot by the original depth sensing camera (21) and the infrared camera (23).
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CN112890760A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Eye test auxiliary device |
CN113341552B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2023-04-14 | 中山大学中山眼科中心南昌眼科医院 | Optical coherent elastic imaging device combined with ophthalmic surgery microscope |
CN116138724B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2024-02-27 | 深圳盛达同泽科技有限公司 | Ophthalmic inspection device |
CN116646079B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-10-10 | 武汉大学人民医院(湖北省人民医院) | Auxiliary diagnosis method and device for ophthalmologic symptoms |
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CN101862177A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-10-20 | 中山大学中山眼科中心 | Method and device for three-dimensionally positioning retinal hole |
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CN108601669A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2018-09-28 | 埃尔比特系统公司 | For determining tool tip relative to the position of interested ocular tissue and the system and method for orientation |
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