CN109479879A - A kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109479879A
CN109479879A CN201811543595.XA CN201811543595A CN109479879A CN 109479879 A CN109479879 A CN 109479879A CN 201811543595 A CN201811543595 A CN 201811543595A CN 109479879 A CN109479879 A CN 109479879A
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China
Prior art keywords
weight
agent
mesotrione
content
oxyfluorfen
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CN201811543595.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高敬雨
罗湘仁
刘润峰
陈旭明
谢荣
陶代雨
张磊
潘静
李蕾
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Jiangsu mingdelida Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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Jieshi Chemical (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811543595.XA priority Critical patent/CN109479879A/en
Priority to CN202110827317.2A priority patent/CN113598172A/en
Publication of CN109479879A publication Critical patent/CN109479879A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/10Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/12Powders or granules
    • A01N25/14Powders or granules wettable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A01N33/18Nitro compounds
    • A01N33/20Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
    • A01N33/22Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent and preparation method thereof, this method comprises the following steps: active component and auxiliary agent being uniformly mixed, first material is obtained;Wherein, the active component includes mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen, and the weight ratio of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1-80);By the first material through pulverization process, D is obtained90≤ 10 μm of second material;The second material is mixed to water and carried out granulation processing, obtains third material;The weight of the water is the 10-20 weight % of the second material weight;The third material is 1-3 hours dry at 40-60 DEG C, obtain the weeding floating particle agent.Has the advantages that efficient, Labor-saving, using safe and convenient using agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent prepared by disclosed method, and control efficiency is good.

Description

A kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
This disclosure relates to technical field of pesticide, and in particular, to a kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
Rice is, one kind that history the most long main as grain in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza, and Weeds in field is one of the principal element for influencing rice yield.Main weeds in paddy field have barnyard grass, difformed galingale herb, duck tongue Careless, short arrowhead, water amaranth, semen euphorbiae etc., these weeds are very harmful in growth period, will cause the rice substantially underproduction.
Currently, the generally existing dust of pesticidal preparations for preventing and treating paddy field weed is big, take time and effort to install, remain height, The disadvantages of at high cost, and long-term single use herbicide will lead to a variety of weeds in field drug resistances and increase, and weeding ratio is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the disclosure is that existing pesticidal preparations dust is big, take time and effort to install, weeding ratio is low asks in order to solve Topic provides efficient one kind, Labor-saving, using safe and convenient agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the goals above, disclosure first aspect provides a kind of side for preparing agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent Method, this method comprises the following steps:
S1, active component and auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, obtain first material;Wherein, the active component includes nitre sulphur grass The weight ratio of ketone and Oxyfluorfen, the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1-80);
S2, by the first material through pulverization process, obtain D90≤ 10 μm of second material;
S3, the second material is mixed to water and is carried out granulation processing, obtain third material;The weight of the water is institute State the 10-20 weight % of second material weight;
S4, the third material is dried 1-3 hours at 40-60 DEG C, obtains the weeding floating particle agent.
Optionally, the weight ratio of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1-20);With the weeding On the basis of the weight of granula, the total content of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1-50 weight %.
Optionally, on the basis of the weight of the herbicide granule, the total content of the auxiliary agent is 50-99 weight %.
Optionally, the auxiliary agent includes dispersing agent, filler, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, water surface diffusant and binder;With institute On the basis of the weight for stating weeding floating particle agent, the content of the dispersing agent is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the filler is 1- 55 weight %, the content of the wetting agent are 1-10 weight %, and the content of the disintegrating agent is 1-10 weight %, and the water surface expands The content of powder is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the binder is 1-10 weight %.
Optionally, the dispersing agent is selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, benzyl Base phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate At least one of ester, glyceryl monostearate and sorbitan monooleate;
The filler is selected from hollow glass micropearl, float stone, frog stone, sintering pearl, rock diatomite, white carbon black, kaolin At least one of with precipitated calcium carbonate;
The wetting agent be selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sldium lauryl sulfate, pull open powder, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and Pull open at least one of point nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether;
The disintegrating agent is fine selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, urea, water soluble starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and carboxymethyl Tie up at least one of element;
The water surface diffusant is selected from least one of mineral oil, paraffin oil, soybean oil, peanut oil and turpentine oil;
The binder is at least one in cornstarch, glucose, sucrose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and dextrin Kind.
Disclosure second aspect provides a kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent, which contains active group Point, the active component includes mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen, the weight ratio of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen For 1:(0.1-80).
Optionally, the weight ratio of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1-20);With weeding drift On the basis of the weight of floating particles agent, the total content of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1-50 weight %.
Optionally, on the basis of the weight of the weeding floating particle agent, the total content of the auxiliary agent is 50-99 weight Measure %.
Optionally, the auxiliary agent includes dispersing agent, filler, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, water surface diffusant and binder;With institute On the basis of the weight for stating herbicide granule, the content of the dispersing agent is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the filler is 1-55 weight % is measured, the content of the wetting agent is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the disintegrating agent is 1-10 weight %, the water surface diffusant Content be 1-10 weight %, the content of the binder is 1-10 weight %.
Optionally, the dispersing agent is selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, benzyl Base phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate At least one of ester, glyceryl monostearate and sorbitan monooleate;
The filler is selected from hollow glass micropearl, float stone, frog stone, sintering pearl, rock diatomite, white carbon black, kaolin At least one of with precipitated calcium carbonate;
The wetting agent be selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sldium lauryl sulfate, pull open powder, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and Pull open at least one of point nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether;
The disintegrating agent is fine selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, urea, water soluble starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and carboxymethyl Tie up at least one of element;
The water surface diffusant is selected from least one of mineral oil, paraffin oil, soybean oil, peanut oil and turpentine oil;
The binder is at least one in cornstarch, glucose, sucrose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and dextrin Kind.
The dosage form of the agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent of the offer of the disclosure is floating particle agent, high with service efficiency, Safe ready saves the advantages of labour;Meanwhile mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen tool in the agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent Have apparent synergistic function, can effectively expand degrass spectrum, to the weeds in paddy field have it is good prevent and kill off effect, and And the floating particle agent containing mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen has the effect of further increasing preventive effect.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail below.It should be understood that described herein specific Embodiment is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
Disclosure first aspect provides a kind of method for preparing agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent, and this method includes following step It is rapid:
S1, active component and auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, obtain first material;Wherein, active component include mesotrione with The weight ratio of Oxyfluorfen, mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1-80);
S2, by first material through pulverization process, obtain D90≤ 10 μm of second material;
S3, second material is mixed to water and is carried out granulation processing, obtain third material;The weight of water is second material weight The 10-20 weight % of amount;
S4, third material is dried 1-3 hours at 40-60 DEG C, obtains weeding floating particle agent.
In the disclosure, the English name of mesotrione is Mesotrione, and chemical name is 2- (4- mesyl) -2- nitre Base benzoyl hexamethylene -1,3- diketone, molecular formula C14H13NO7S, relative molecular mass 339.32, No. CAS is 104206- 82-8, structural formula are as follows:
The English name of Oxyfluorfen is Oxyfluorfen, and chemical name is the chloro- 4- trifluoromethyl -3'- second of 2- Oxygroup -4'- nitrobenzophenone ether, molecular formula C15H11ClF3NO4, molecular mass 361.70, No. CAS is 42874-03-3, knot Structure formula is as follows:
According to the disclosure, the amount ratio of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen can change in a big way, in order into one Step improves the synergistic function of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen, under preferable case, the weight of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen Measuring ratio can be 1:(0.1-80).
The agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent being prepared by the preparation method of the disclosure can float simultaneously on the water surface Automatic dispersion, have the advantages that using it is safe and conveniently, Labor-saving, meanwhile, weeding floating particle agent service efficiency height, to water Weeds in paddy field has good preventive effect.
The dosage for preparing raw material, which has the drug effect of weeding floating particle agent, to be significantly affected, it is preferable that mesotrione and second The weight ratio of oxygen fluofazone can be 1:(0.1-20);On the basis of the weight of herbicide granule, mesotrione and ethoxy fluorine grass The total content of ether can be 1-50 weight %.It is further preferred that the weight ratio of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen can be 1: (0.1-5);It is highly preferred that the weight ratio of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen can be 1:(0.5-0.8), in preferred scope, Mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen have synergistic function most outstanding, and weeding ratio is high, can significantly expand herbicidal spectrum, More excellent herbicidal effect can be obtained with the administration dosage of lower weeding floating particle agent.
In order to make the agent of weeding floating particle that there is good preventive effect to paddy field weed, while there is preferable floating With automatic dispersion performance, according to the disclosure, on the basis of the weight of weeding floating particle agent, the total content of auxiliary agent can be 50- 99 weight %.
According to the disclosure, in order to improve dissolubility, the mechanical strength of active component in weeding floating particle agent, while making to remove Careless floating particle agent can disperse in floating on water and automatically and save labour, and weeds is made to be easier to connect with weeding floating particle agent Touching absorbs, and auxiliary agent may include dispersing agent, filler, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, water surface diffusant and binder.With weeding floating On the basis of the weight of granula, the content of dispersing agent can be 1-10 weight %, and the content of filler can be 1-55 weight %, wetting The content of agent can be 1-10 weight %, and the content of disintegrating agent can be 1-10 weight %, and the content of water surface diffusant can be 1-10 weight %, the content of binder can be 1-10 weight %.In above-mentioned amount ranges, weeding floating particle agent is to rice Field weed has better preventive effect.
According to the disclosure, dispersing agent can be for selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphoric acid Ester, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyethyleneglycol At least one of stearate, glyceryl monostearate and sorbitan monooleate;Filler can be for selected from hollow glass At least one of glass microballon, float stone, frog stone, sintering pearl, rock diatomite, white carbon black, kaolin and precipitated calcium carbonate;Wetting Agent can be selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sldium lauryl sulfate, pull open powder, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and to pull open a point nonyl phenol At least one of polyoxyethylene ether;Disintegrating agent can be for selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, urea, water soluble starch, polyethylene pyrrole At least one of pyrrolidone and carboxymethyl cellulose;Water surface diffusant can be for selected from mineral oil, paraffin oil, soybean oil, flower At least one of oil generation and turpentine oil;Binder can be for selected from cornstarch, glucose, sucrose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose At least one of with dextrin.Wherein, above-mentioned filler is porous material, can be effective as the raw material for preparing floating particle agent Improve the flotation property of floating particle agent.Compared with conventional particles agent, use the floating particle agent of above-mentioned auxiliary agent preparation can be with The contact with soil is avoided, floating, which is scattered in the water surface and discharges effective component, after administration directly acts on paddy field weed, Drug effect is high, preventing weeding weeds effect is good.
Preferred preparation method:
S1, it uniformly mixes active component and auxiliary agent to obtain first material;Wherein in active component mesotrione with The ratio of Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.5-0.8).
S2, first material is 0.1-1MPa, crushed in the airslide disintegrating mill that pressure is 0.5-2.5MPa in feed pressure Pulverization process is carried out, obtaining particle size distribution is D90S3, second material is mixed and is carried out with water by≤10 μm of second material Granulation processing, obtains third material;The weight of water is the 12-17 weight % of second material weight;
S4, by third material in 45-55 DEG C of drying 2-3h, obtain target product weeding floating particle agent.
Disclosure second aspect provides a kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent, which contains active group Divide and auxiliary agent, active component include mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen, the weight of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen Than for 1:(0.1-80).
According to the disclosure, the weight ratio of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen can be 1:(0.1-20);With weeding floating On the basis of the weight of granula, the total content of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen can be 1-50 weight %.
Further, in order to improve the agent of weeding floating particle to the preventive effect of paddy field weed, at the same make it have compared with Good floating and automatic dispersion performance, on the basis of the weight of weeding floating particle agent, the total content of auxiliary agent can be 50-99 weight Measure %.
According to the disclosure, the auxiliary agent includes dispersing agent, filler, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, water surface diffusant and binder; On the basis of the weight of weeding floating particle agent, the content of dispersing agent can be 1-10 weight %, and the content of filler can be 1- 55 weight %, the content of wetting agent can be 1-10 weight %, and the content of disintegrating agent can be 1-10 weight %, water surface diffusant Content can be 1-10 weight %, the content of binder can be 1-10 weight %.In above-mentioned amount ranges, weeding floating Active component in granule has preferable dissolubility and mechanical strength, while can disperse automatically in the water surface, float, and has The preventive effect of good paddy field weed.
According to the disclosure, dispersing agent can be for selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphoric acid Ester, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyethyleneglycol At least one of stearate, glyceryl monostearate and sorbitan monooleate;Filler can be for selected from hollow glass At least one of glass microballon, float stone, frog stone, sintering pearl, rock diatomite, white carbon black, kaolin and precipitated calcium carbonate;Wetting Agent can be selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sldium lauryl sulfate, pull open powder, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and to pull open a point nonyl phenol At least one of polyoxyethylene ether;Disintegrating agent can be for selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, urea, water soluble starch, polyethylene pyrrole At least one of pyrrolidone and carboxymethyl cellulose;Water surface diffusant can be for selected from mineral oil, paraffin oil, soybean oil, flower At least one of oil generation and turpentine oil;Binder can be for selected from cornstarch, glucose, sucrose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose At least one of with dextrin.
The disclosure is further described by the following examples, is not limited to the disclosure.
In following embodiment, mesotrione is purchased from Zhejiang Heben Science & Technology Co., Ltd., and Oxyfluorfen is safe purchased from Shangyu grain husk Fine Chemical Co., Ltd, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate are purchased from Beijing chemical reagents corporation, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphorus Acid esters is purchased from Nanjing Teva-Chem. Co., Ltd., and Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate is purchased from Nanjing Teva-Chem. Co., Ltd., Glyceryl monostearate is purchased from Nanjing Teva-Chem. Co., Ltd., and to hold up space chemical science and technology limited purchased from Jiangsu for lauryl sodium sulfate Company, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether are purchased from Jiangsu Sinvochem S&D Co., Ltd., and sodium carboxymethyl starch is purchased from Zhejiang Feng Hongxin Material limited liability company, urea are purchased from company, and water soluble starch is purchased from Zhejiang Fenghong New Material Co., Ltd., and corn forms sediment Powder is purchased from Zhejiang Beijing chemical reagents corporation, and glucose is purchased from Beijing chemical reagents corporation, and sucrose is purchased from Beijing chemical reagents corporation, Mineral oil is purchased from Suzhou Feng Bei Biotechnology Co., Ltd, and paraffin oil is purchased from Suzhou Feng Bei Biotechnology Co., Ltd, soybean oil Purchased from Suzhou Feng Bei Biotechnology Co., Ltd, peanut oil is purchased from Suzhou Feng Bei Biotechnology Co., Ltd, and turpentine oil is purchased from Soviet Union Zhou Fengbei Biotechnology Co., Ltd, hollow glass micropearl are purchased from Jie Shi chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., and white carbon black is purchased from Zhejiang Feng Hong new material limited liability company, kaolin are purchased from Zhejiang Fenghong New Material Co., Ltd..
Embodiment 1
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen weeding floating particle agent
On the basis of the weeding floating particle agent of 100 parts by weight: taking the mesotrione of 10 parts by weight, the ethoxy of 5 parts by weight Fluofazone, the calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate of 5 parts by weight, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 5 parts by weight, the carboxymethyl starch of 10 parts by weight Sodium, the cornstarch of 10 parts by weight, the mineral oil of 5 parts by weight, the hollow glass micropearl of 50 parts by weight.
Preparation method:
S1, by mesotrione, Oxyfluorfen, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, carboxymethyl starch Sodium, cornstarch, mineral oil and hollow glass micropearl uniformly mix to obtain first material;
S2, first material is subjected to powder in the airslide disintegrating mill that feed pressure is 0.1MPa, crushing pressure is 0.6MPa Broken processing, obtaining particle size distribution is D90≤ 10 μm of second material;
S3, second material is mixed to water and is carried out granulation processing, obtain third material;The weight of water is second material weight 15 weight % of amount;
S4, third material is dried into 2h in 40 DEG C of vibrated fluidized beds, obtains weeding floating particle agent.
Embodiment 2
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen weeding floating particle agent
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the mesotrione of 0.25 parts by weight, the ethoxy of 14.75 parts by weight Fluofazone, the styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate of 6 parts by weight, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 5 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight Sodium carboxymethyl starch, the glucose of 10 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of soybean oil, 30 parts by weight hollow glass micropearls, 20 parts by weight White carbon black.
Preparation method:
S1, by mesotrione, Oxyfluorfen, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, lauryl sodium sulfate, carboxylic Methyl starch sodium, glucose, soybean oil, hollow glass micropearl and white carbon black uniformly mix to obtain first material;
S2, first material is crushed in the airslide disintegrating mill that feed pressure is 1MPa, crushing pressure is 2.5MPa Processing, obtaining particle size distribution is D90≤ 10 μm of second material,;
S3, second material is mixed to water and is carried out granulation processing, the weight of water is 20 weight % of second material weight;
S4, third material is dried into 3h in 60 DEG C of vibrated fluidized beds, obtains weeding floating particle agent.
Embodiment 3
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen weeding floating particle agent
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the mesotrione of 0.6 parts by weight, the ethoxy fluorine of 14.4 parts by weight Careless ether, the glyceryl monostearate of 5 parts by weight, 6 parts by weight lauryl sodium sulfate, the sodium carboxymethyl starch of 10 parts by weight, The sucrose of 10 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight turpentine oil, 14 parts by weight hollow glass micropearls, 30 parts by weight white carbon black.
Preparation method:
S1, by mesotrione, Oxyfluorfen, glyceryl monostearate, lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, Sucrose, turpentine oil, hollow glass micropearl and white carbon black uniformly mix to obtain first material;
S2, first material is crushed in the airslide disintegrating mill that feed pressure is 0.5MPa, crushing pressure is 1MPa Processing, obtaining particle size distribution is D90≤ 10 μm of second material;
S3, second material is mixed to water and is carried out granulation processing, obtain third material;The weight of its water is second material 15 weight % of weight;
S4, third material is dried into 2h in 50 DEG C of vibrated fluidized beds, obtains weeding floating particle agent.
Comparative example 1
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen suspending agent
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: take the mesotrione of 10 parts by weight, the Oxyfluorfen of 5 parts by weight, The sodium lignin sulfonate of 3 parts by weight, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 2 parts by weight, 0.1 parts by weight xanthan gum, 0.2 parts by weight it is organic Silicon defoaming agent and the water of 79.7 parts by weight are uniformly mixed, and obtain the suspending agent of this comparative example.
Comparative example 2
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen oil-suspending agent
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: take the mesotrione of 10 parts by weight, the Oxyfluorfen of 5 parts by weight, The calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate of 10 parts by weight, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 10 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight organobentonite It is uniformly mixed with the methyl oleate of 64 parts by weight, obtains the oil-suspending agent of this comparative example.
Comparative example 3
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen suspoemulsion
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: take the mesotrione of 10 parts by weight, the Oxyfluorfen of 5 parts by weight, The sodium lignin sulfonate of 3 parts by weight, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 2 parts by weight, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether of 10 parts by weight, 1 weight Measure part ethylene glycol, 1 parts by weight sodium, 0.1 parts by weight xanthan gum, the organic silicon defoamer of 0.2 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight Solvent naphtha 150#, surplus supplied and is uniformly mixed by water, obtains the suspoemulsion of this comparative example.
Comparative example 4
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen water dispersion granule
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: take the mesotrione of 10 parts by weight, the Oxyfluorfen of 5 parts by weight, The sodium lignin sulfonate of 10 parts by weight, the calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate of 5 parts by weight, the kaolin of 50 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight Diatomite is uniformly mixed, and obtains the water dispersion granule of this comparative example.
Comparative example 5
15% mesotrione oxyfluorfen water emulsion
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: take the mesotrione of 10 parts by weight, the Oxyfluorfen of 5 parts by weight, The sodium lignin sulfonate of 3 parts by weight, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 2 parts by weight, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether of 10 parts by weight, 1 weight Measure part ethylene glycol, 1 parts by weight sodium, 0.1 parts by weight xanthan gum, the organic silicon defoamers of 0.2 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight Solvent naphtha 150#, surplus are supplied and are uniformly mixed by water, and the aqueous emulsion of this comparative example is obtained.
Comparative example 6
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen wettable powder
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: take the mesotrione of 10 parts by weight, the Oxyfluorfen of 5 parts by weight, The kaolin of the sodium lignin sulfonate of 10 parts by weight, the calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate of 5 parts by weight and 70 parts by weight is uniformly mixed, and is obtained To the wettable powder of this comparative example.
Comparative example 7
15% mesotrione weeding floating particle agent
The preparation method of this comparative example is same as Example 1, unlike:
On the basis of the weeding floating particle agent of 100 parts by weight: take the mesotrione of 15 parts by weight, the 12 of 5 parts by weight Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 5 parts by weight, the sodium carboxymethyl starch of 5 parts by weight, the cornstarch of 5 parts by weight, The mineral oil of 5 parts by weight, the hollow glass micropearl of 60 parts by weight.
Comparative example 8
15% Oxyfluorfen weeding floating particle agent
The preparation method of this comparative example is same as Example 1, unlike:
On the basis of the weeding floating particle agent of 100 parts by weight: take the Oxyfluorfen of 15 parts by weight, the ten of 5 parts by weight The corn of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids calcium, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 5 parts by weight, the sodium carboxymethyl starch of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight forms sediment Powder, the mineral oil of 5 parts by weight, the hollow glass micropearl of 60 parts by weight.
Comparative example 9
15% mesotrione Oxyfluorfen weeding floating particle agent
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the mesotrione of 14.3 parts by weight, the ethoxy fluorine of 0.7 parts by weight Careless ether, the glyceryl monostearate of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight lauryl sodium sulfate, the urea of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight Sucrose, 5 parts by weight peanut oil, 30 parts by weight kaolin clay, 30 parts by weight white carbon black.
Preparation method:
S1, by mesotrione, Oxyfluorfen, glyceryl monostearate, lauryl sodium sulfate, urea, sucrose, peanut Oil, kaolin and white carbon black uniformly mix to obtain first material;
S2, first material is subjected to powder in the airslide disintegrating mill that feed pressure is 0.2MPa, crushing pressure is 1.5MPa Broken processing obtains the second material that particle size distribution is D90≤10 μm;
S3, second material is mixed to water and is carried out granulation processing, obtain third material;Wherein, the weight of water is second 12 weight % of weight of material;
S4, third material is dried into 1h in 60 DEG C of vibrated fluidized beds, obtains target product weeding floating particle agent.
Testing example 1
This test carries out the herbicide that 1-9 in the preparation-obtained herbicide granule of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example is obtained Comparison.Control efficiency of the herbicidal composition of testing example 1-3 and comparative example 1-9 to weeds, specific step in paddy field It suddenly include: the herbicidal composition in the different application of growing area internal spraying embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-9, wherein embodiment The amount of application of the herbicidal composition of 1-3 and comparative example 1-9 is 100g/ mus.
The area for testing the growing area of every kind of herbicidal composition is 5 mu, and when application is diluted with water to spray amount per acre For 30L, and space management is used as using water substitution composition pesticide, in addition to application herbicide according to the above scheme, each growing area its Its planting conditions is identical.40 days investigation paddy field amur foxtails, barnyard grasses, the control efficiency of purslane after application are specific to try Proved recipe method is carried out according to " pesticide field efficacy medicine test criterion ".The area for testing the growing area of every kind of herbicidal composition is 5 Mu, it is 30L that when application, which is diluted with water to spray amount per acre, and is used as space management using water substitution herbicidal composition, upper except pressing It states outside scheme application herbicide, other planting conditions of each growing area are identical.After sprinkling herbicide 40 days, to growing area Weeds carry out identification counting, strain preventive effect are calculated by formula (A), and count to the rice yield of growing area, as a result such as 1 institute of table Show.
Formula (A):
Table 1
By the data in table 1 it is found that the agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent being prepared using the preparation method of the disclosure There is good preventive effect to paddy field weed, weeding ratio is high.In the weight ratio of preferred mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen When for 1:(0.1-20), more preferable 1:(0.2-5), mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen are had obvious synergistic function, and contain There is the floating particle agent of mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen to can further improve the control efficiency of paddy field weed, and can expand Herbicidal spectrum, delaying drug resistance generate, and then reduce dosage, improve the safety to rice crop.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail above, still, during the disclosure is not limited to the above embodiment Detail a variety of simple variants can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, this A little simple variants belong to the protection scope of the disclosure.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, any combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for preparing agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent, which is characterized in that this method comprises the following steps:
S1, active component and auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, obtain first material;Wherein, the active component include mesotrione with The weight ratio of Oxyfluorfen, the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1-80);
S2, by the first material through pulverization process, obtain D90≤ 10 μm of second material;
S3, the second material is mixed to water and is carried out granulation processing, obtain third material;The weight of the water is described the The 10-20 weight % of two weight of material;
S4, the third material is dried 1-3 hours at 40-60 DEG C, obtains the weeding floating particle agent.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1-20);On the basis of the weight of the herbicide granule, the total content of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen For 1-50 weight %.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein on the basis of the weight of the herbicide granule, the auxiliary agent Total content be 50-99 weight %.
4. weeding floating particle agent according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the auxiliary agent includes dispersing agent, filler, wetting Agent, disintegrating agent, water surface diffusant and binder;
On the basis of the weight of the weeding floating particle agent, the content of the dispersing agent is 1-10 weight %, the filler Content is 1-55 weight %, and the content of the wetting agent is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the disintegrating agent is 1-10 weight %, institute The content for stating water surface diffusant is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the binder is 1-10 weight %.
5. herbicide granule according to claim 4, wherein the dispersing agent be selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, Styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, Sorbitan At least one in alcohol tristearate, polyethylene glycol mono stearate, glyceryl monostearate and sorbitan monooleate Kind;
The filler is selected from hollow glass micropearl, float stone, frog stone, sintering pearl, rock diatomite, white carbon black, kaolin and light At least one of matter calcium carbonate;
The wetting agent is selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sldium lauryl sulfate, pull open powder, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and to pull open Divide at least one of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether;
The disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, urea, water soluble starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and carboxymethyl cellulose At least one of;
The water surface diffusant is selected from least one of mineral oil, paraffin oil, soybean oil, peanut oil and turpentine oil;
The binder is selected from least one of cornstarch, glucose, sucrose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and dextrin.
6. a kind of agent for removing grass in paddy field floating particle agent, which is characterized in that the weeding floating particle agent contains active component, the work Property component include mesotrione and Oxyfluorfen, the weight ratio of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen is 1:(0.1- 80)。
7. weeding floating particle agent according to claim 6, wherein the weight of the mesotrione and the Oxyfluorfen Amount is than being 1:(0.1-20);On the basis of the weight of the weeding floating particle agent, the mesotrione and ethoxy fluorine grass The total content of ether is 1-50 weight %.
8. weeding floating particle agent according to claim 6, wherein using the weight of the weeding floating particle agent as base Standard, the total content of the auxiliary agent are 50-99 weight %.
9. herbicide granule according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary agent includes dispersing agent, filler, wetting agent, disintegration Agent, water surface diffusant and binder;
On the basis of the weight of the herbicide granule, the content of the dispersing agent is 1-10 weight %, the content of the filler For 1-55 weight %, the content of the wetting agent is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the disintegrating agent is 1-10 weight %, the water The content of face diffusant is 1-10 weight %, and the content of the binder is 1-10 weight %.
10. herbicide granule according to claim 9, wherein the dispersing agent be selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, Styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, Sorbitan At least one in alcohol tristearate, polyethylene glycol mono stearate, glyceryl monostearate and sorbitan monooleate Kind;
The filler is selected from hollow glass micropearl, float stone, frog stone, sintering pearl, rock diatomite, white carbon black, kaolin and light At least one of matter calcium carbonate;
The wetting agent is selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sldium lauryl sulfate, pull open powder, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and to pull open Divide at least one of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether;
The disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, urea, water soluble starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and carboxymethyl cellulose At least one of;
The water surface diffusant is selected from least one of mineral oil, paraffin oil, soybean oil, peanut oil and turpentine oil;
The binder is selected from least one of cornstarch, glucose, sucrose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and dextrin.
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