CN109474796B - Driving mechanism for realizing position change of pronunciation unit - Google Patents

Driving mechanism for realizing position change of pronunciation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109474796B
CN109474796B CN201811369421.6A CN201811369421A CN109474796B CN 109474796 B CN109474796 B CN 109474796B CN 201811369421 A CN201811369421 A CN 201811369421A CN 109474796 B CN109474796 B CN 109474796B
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driving mechanism
sound
lifting
rod
driving
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CN109474796A (en
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黄顺明
余亚军
胡进
张勇
杨勇
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Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/64Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers
    • H04N5/642Disposition of sound reproducers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a driving mechanism for realizing position change of a sound generating unit, which comprises at least one driving motor, at least one lifting rope and at least one lifting rod. The invention can realize the change of the position of the pronunciation unit, thereby realizing that the display equipment has excellent audio-visual feeling when the display equipment is started and has excellent aesthetic effect when the display equipment is shut down.

Description

Driving mechanism for realizing position change of pronunciation unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display equipment, in particular to a driving mechanism for realizing position change of a pronunciation unit.
Background
With the maturity of flat panel display technology, users seek higher and higher sound quality of display devices. In some products, the loudspeaker sound cavity component is designed on the display ground side of the integrated television, the sound sending direction is forward, and a very good sound audio-visual impact effect is provided for users.
However, in the integrated television set in which the speaker sound cavity assembly is fixed on the display ground side, a large sound cavity is added on the ground side of the display device in terms of appearance, when the television is not watched, the television is watched from the front, and a large bar-shaped sound box is arranged outside the display area, so that the integrated television set is very obtrusive and heavy, and cannot achieve the beautiful effect of a full screen.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a driving mechanism for realizing the position change of a pronunciation unit, which can realize excellent audio-visual feeling when the machine is started and has excellent aesthetic effect when the machine is shut down.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism comprises:
at least one driving motor;
the lifting rope is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor and realizes lifting movement along with the rotation of the output shaft; and
and the lifting rod is vertically arranged, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the tail end of the lifting rope, and the other end of the lifting rod is connected to the sound generation unit.
As a further alternative of the drive mechanism, the drive mechanism further comprises at least one pulley on which the hoisting rope is fitted.
As a further alternative of the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism further comprises a vertically arranged slide rail and a slide block arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, and the lifting rod is connected to the slide block.
As a further alternative of the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism further comprises limiting assemblies, wherein the limiting assemblies are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rail and used for limiting the limit positions of the sliding block.
As a further alternative to the drive mechanism, the limit stop assembly comprises a limit stop.
As a further alternative of the driving mechanism, an elastic buffer part is arranged at the middle position of the limit baffle plate, so that the sliding block and/or the lifting rod are in elastic contact with the limit baffle plate
As a further alternative of the drive mechanism, the elastic buffer portion is made of rubber.
As a further alternative of the drive mechanism, a proximity switch is provided at the limit stop for indicating the limit position at which the slide is located.
As a further alternative of the driving mechanism, the voice generator further comprises guide rods connected to two ends of the voice generating unit, and the guide rods are sleeved in the limiting baffles.
As a further alternative of the driving mechanism, the voice generator further comprises a transverse transition rod, the transverse transition rod is horizontally arranged, the other end of the lifting rod is connected with the transverse transition rod, and the sound generation unit is connected with the transverse transition rod
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the driving mechanism for realizing the position change of the sound generation unit in the embodiment, the lifting of the lifting rope can be realized by controlling whether the driving motor is started or not and controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, so that the lifting rod is driven to lift, and finally the sound generation unit realizes the vertical reciprocating motion, so that the position change of the sound generation unit is realized; when the display device is in the power-on state, the pronunciation unit can extend out to face the display surface, so that the display device has excellent audio-visual feeling when the display device is powered on.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a front view of a display device with a changeable position of a sound generating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention in a power-off state;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a back side view of a display device with a changeable position of a sound generating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention in an off state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a side view of a display device with a changeable position of a sound generating unit in a power-off state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of a display device with a changeable pronunciation unit position showing a pronunciation unit in a first extreme position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a side view of a sound unit in a first extreme position with a display device having a variable position sound unit, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear view of a display device with a changeable pronunciation unit position showing a pronunciation unit in a second extreme position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a side view of a sound unit in a second extreme position with a display device having a variable position sound unit, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a rear side view of a first drive mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in a shutdown state;
FIG. 9 illustrates a schematic front view of a first drive mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention in a shutdown state;
FIG. 10 is a schematic rear view of a first drive mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention in the on state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a front side view of a first drive mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention in an on state;
FIG. 12 is a schematic rear view of a second embodiment of the present invention illustrating a first drive mechanism in a shutdown state;
FIG. 13 is a schematic rear view of a second embodiment of the present invention illustrating the first driving mechanism in an on state;
FIG. 14 is a rear schematic view of a first drive mechanism provided in accordance with a third embodiment of the invention in a shutdown state;
FIG. 15 is a schematic rear view of a third embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the first driving mechanism in an on state;
FIG. 16 is a rear schematic view of a first drive mechanism provided in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the invention in a shutdown state;
FIG. 17 is a schematic rear view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention illustrating the first drive mechanism in an on state;
FIG. 18 illustrates a rear schematic view of a fifth provided drive mechanism in a shutdown state, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 19 is a rear view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention showing the first drive mechanism in an on state;
fig. 20 is a rear view schematically illustrating the first driving mechanism provided in accordance with the sixth embodiment of the present invention in an on state;
fig. 21 is a rear schematic view of a first drive mechanism provided in accordance with a sixth embodiment of the invention in a shutdown state;
fig. 22 is a rear view schematically illustrating the first driving mechanism provided in accordance with the seventh embodiment of the present invention in an on state;
fig. 23 is a rear schematic view illustrating a first driving mechanism provided in accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention in a shutdown state;
FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram illustrating a rear side view of a first driving mechanism in an on state according to an eighth embodiment of the invention;
fig. 25 is a rear schematic view illustrating a first driving mechanism in a shutdown state according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 26 is a rear schematic view illustrating the first drive mechanism in a shutdown state according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main element symbols:
100-a first drive mechanism; 200-a pronunciation unit; 300-a display screen; 400-a back plate; 500-rear shell; 600-a foot; 700-a guide bar; 800-limiting baffle plates; 110-a first drive member; 120-a vertical movement assembly; 111-a screw assembly; 121-a lifting rope; 122-a lifting rod; 123-pulley; 124-sliding rails; 125-a slide block; 126-a stop assembly; 127-a transverse transition bar; 128-a guide limit assembly; 129-a bracket; 130-a reset component; 131-a fixed block; 132-a return spring; 133-cylinder; 1111-connecting piece; 1261-limit baffle; 1281-guide rail; 1282-a guide block; 1283-mounting rack; 1284-limiting sleeve; 1285-limit stop; 1291-a first connecting rod; 1292-a second connecting rod; 1261 a-an elastic buffer; 1281 a-guide bar; 1283 a-support bar; 1000-a display device; 1100-cavity.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example one
The embodiment one provides a display device with a position-variable sound-emitting unit.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the display device 1000 includes a driving structure capable of outputting a reciprocating motion along at least one direction, and at least having a receiving position and an extending position on a moving stroke of the driving structure, the sound generating unit 200 is mounted on the driving structure, when the driving structure is in the receiving position, the sound generating unit 200 is received in the display device 1000, and when the driving structure is in the extending position, the sound generating unit 200 extends from an edge of the display device 1000 and is in the same orientation or approximately in the same orientation as a display surface of the display device 1000.
In this way, due to the arrangement of the driving structure, when the driving structure moves to the accommodating position, the sound generating unit 200 is accommodated in the display device 1000, and at this time, namely, in the power-off state, the sound generating unit 200 cannot be noticed from the front of the display surface of the display device 1000, so that the display device 1000 has an excellent aesthetic effect when being powered off; when the driving structure moves to the extended position, the sound generating unit 200 extends from the edge of the display device 1000 and is oriented in the same direction as the display surface of the display device 1000, and the sound generating direction of the sound generating unit 200 is oriented to the user in front of the display surface in the power-on state, so that the display device 1000 has excellent audio and visual feeling when being powered on.
The specific kind of the display apparatus 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. According to some embodiments of the invention, the display apparatus 1000 may be a liquid crystal television, a plasma television, an OLED television, a simple display, or the like.
On the other hand, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the specific kind of the pronunciation unit 200 is not limited. According to some embodiments of the invention, the sound unit 200 may be a horn sound cavity.
Further, the display surface of the display apparatus 1000 indicated in the foregoing refers to the front surface of the display apparatus 1000 used to display an image.
Further, for convenience of description and for understanding of the context, the following description will be made by taking an lcd tv as an example, and it is understood that the settings or designs made on the lcd tv can also be applied to other display devices 1000. Meanwhile, for convenience of description, a horn sound cavity will be described as an example of the sound generation unit 200, or the sound generation unit 200 referred to hereinafter may be understood as a horn sound cavity.
The lcd tv is preferably an integrated tv, and in this case, the integrated tv may include a driving structure, a display 300, a back plate 400, a rear case 500, a leg 600, and the like.
The display screen 300 is used for displaying images, and the display screen 300 is preferably configured as a full-screen, but may be other types of screens. The back plate 400 and the rear case 500 are disposed on the back of the display 300, and mainly perform heat dissipation and installation functions, such as installing a driving structure and accommodating the sound generating unit 200. A foot 600 or the like is provided at the bottom of the display screen 300 for supporting.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the housing of the sound generation unit 200, a cavity 1100 having a size specification matching the sound generation unit 200 may be provided in the display device 1000, for example, when the sound generation unit 200 employs a horn cavity, the cavity 1100 may be configured as a rectangular parallelepiped cavity. Thus, when the driving structure is in the accommodating position, the sound generating unit 200 can be accommodated in the cavity 1100, which is beneficial to saving the space of the display device 1000 and improving the stability of the sound generating unit 200 in the cavity 1100.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 to 3, the cavity 1100 is disposed on the back of the display apparatus 1000, which mainly matches the structure and general usage state of the display apparatus 1000, when the display apparatus 1000 is used, the back of the display apparatus is generally invisible, and the space on the back of the display apparatus is generally large, so that the cavity 1100 is disposed on the back of the display apparatus 1000, which can have a large design space and does not affect the appearance of the whole display apparatus 1000.
Further, the cavity 1100 is formed by enclosing the back plate 400 and the rear case 500 of the display device 1000, and the opening direction of the cavity 1100 faces to the lower side, so that the sound generating unit 200 can be accommodated in the cavity 1100 or extend out of the cavity 1100 only by outputting the reciprocating motion along the vertical direction by the driving structure.
Of course, the opening direction of the cavity 1100 may be oriented in other directions, such as left or right, as described in detail in example nine below.
When the opening direction of the cavity 1100 is directed to the lower side, the driving structure may include a first driving mechanism 100, the first driving mechanism 100 outputs a reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, and the sound generation unit 200 is installed at the output end of the first driving mechanism 100.
Further, the first driving mechanism 100 includes a first driving member 110 and a vertical moving assembly 120, the first driving member 110 is used for driving the vertical moving assembly 120 to reciprocate vertically, and the sound generating unit 200 is mounted on the vertical moving assembly 120.
In this way, the vertical moving component 120 can reciprocate vertically by the driving action of the first driving element 110, and the sound unit 200 can be accommodated in the cavity 1100 or extend out of the cavity 1100 during the reciprocating motion.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2-5, when the integrated tv is turned off, the sound generating unit 200 is located in the cavity 1100, and when the integrated tv is turned on, the first driving mechanism 100 is activated and drives the sound generating unit 200 to extend downward from the cavity 1100, and at this time, the sound generating unit 200 is located right below the cavity 1100.
In some embodiments, the driving mechanism may further include a second driving mechanism (not shown) in addition to the first driving mechanism 100 described above, the second driving mechanism outputting a reciprocating motion in a horizontal direction, and the first driving mechanism 100 is mounted on the second driving mechanism and driven by the second driving mechanism to perform the reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction.
Further, the second driving mechanism includes a second driving member and a horizontal moving assembly, the second driving member is used for driving the horizontal moving assembly to realize reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, and the first driving mechanism 100 is installed on the horizontal moving assembly.
Up to this point, the first driving mechanism 100 and the second driving mechanism are combined to move the sound unit 200 in both vertical and horizontal directions.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6 to 7, after the sound generating unit 200 is located right below the cavity 1100, by activating the second driving mechanism, the entire first driving mechanism 100 can be driven to move towards the display surface of the integrated television, so that the sound generating unit 200 can be located right below the display surface, and at this time, the sound generating unit is closer to the user, which can further improve the audio visual perception of the user.
In order to achieve precise control of the first and second driving mechanisms 100 and to regulate the movement path of the sound unit 200, a first limit position may be set for the first driving mechanism 100, the first limit position being defined to allow the sound unit 200 to be just fully extended from the cavity 1100. And a second limit position is set for the second driving mechanism with respect to moving the sound emitting unit 200 just under the display surface. The first limit position and the second limit position can be realized by the proximity switch in the following embodiments, that is, when the integrated tv is turned on, the first driving mechanism 100 is started and drives the sound generating unit 200 to the first limit position, as shown in fig. 4-5, the proximity switch is activated to stop the first driving mechanism 100, then the second driving mechanism drives the sound generating unit 200 to the second limit position, as shown in fig. 6-7, the proximity switch is activated again to stop the second driving mechanism, and finally the sound generating unit 200 stays at the second limit position. When the device is turned off, the second driving mechanism is first started, and then the first driving mechanism 100 is started, so that the sound generating unit 200 is finally accommodated in the cavity 1100, as shown in fig. 1 to 3.
Referring to fig. 8-11, in the embodiment of the invention, the first driving member 110 of the first driving mechanism 100 is a driving motor, and the vertical moving assembly 120 includes a lifting rope 121 and a lifting rod 122.
The driving motor is used for providing power, the lifting rope 121 is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, lifting motion is realized along with rotation of the output shaft, the lifting rod 122 is vertically arranged, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the tail end of the lifting rope 121, and the other end of the lifting rod is connected to the sound generating unit 200.
Like this, can realize the lift of lifting rope 121 through the start-up of control driving motor and control driving motor's positive and negative commentaries on classics, drive lifter 122 lift then, finally make pronunciation unit 200 realize vertical reciprocating motion, just also realized pronunciation unit 200 and acceptd in cavity 1100, perhaps stretch out from cavity 1100.
In some embodiments, the vertical movement assembly 120 may further include at least one pulley 123, the lift cord 121 being looped over the pulley 123, such as in the example shown in fig. 8, for a total of two pulleys 123. Of course, more pulleys 123 may be provided in other examples.
Through the arrangement of the pulley 123, the arrangement direction of the driving motor can be changed, so that the lifting rope 121 can be positioned above the lifting rod 122 by bypassing the pulley 123, which is beneficial to the layout of the driving motor and the lifting rope 121 and is beneficial to saving space.
Further, in order to regulate the lifting path of the lifting rod 122 and prevent the lifting rod 122 from deviating, the vertical moving assembly 120 may further include a vertically arranged slide rail 124 and a slider 125 slidably disposed on the slide rail 124, and the lifting rod 122 is connected to the slider 125.
Therefore, the sliding block 125 can only move on the sliding rail 124, and after the lifting rod 122 is connected to the sliding block 125, it is ensured that the lifting rod 122 can only move along the vertically arranged sliding rail 124.
In some embodiments, the vertical moving assembly 120 may further include a limiting assembly 126, and the limiting assembly 126 is disposed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding rail 124 for limiting the limit position of the sliding block 125.
Thus, the sound unit 200 can be moved to the first limit position by the positioning of the limiting component 126.
Specifically, the limiting assembly 126 includes limiting baffles 1261 disposed at the upper and lower ends of the slide rail 124, the limiting baffles 1261 can limit the up-and-down movement of the lifting rod 122 within the stroke formed by the two limiting baffles 1261, when the lifting rod moves to the upper limiting baffle 1261, the sound generating unit 200 is accommodated in the cavity 1100, as shown in fig. 8, and when the lifting rod moves to the lower limiting baffle 1261, the sound generating unit 200 is at the first limit position, as shown in fig. 10.
Further, an elastic buffer portion 1261a is further provided at a middle position of the limit stopper 1261, so that the slider 125 and/or the lift lever 122 is elastically contacted with the limit stopper 1261.
Thus, the switching process of the sound unit 200 between the cavity 1100 and the first limit position can be performed more smoothly and stably by the buffering action of the elastic buffering portion 1261a, and the shaking or noise generation caused by the excessive impact force can be avoided. In addition, the arrangement of the elastic buffer part 1261a is also beneficial to avoiding the influence of rigid contact on the service life of the limit baffle 1261 and the lifting rod 122.
In some embodiments, the elastic buffering portion 1261a may be made of rubber, silicon, or other materials.
As previously described, a proximity switch (not shown) may be provided at the limit stop 1261 to indicate the limit position of the slide 125 for directing the first drive mechanism 100 to start and stop.
Specifically, when the integrated television is in a power-off state, the slider 125 is located at the position of the upper limit baffle 1261, and when the integrated television is powered on, the driving motor receives a power-on signal, so that the integrated television starts to rotate, a certain distance is released through the transmission of the pulley 123 and the lifting rope 121, the lifting rod 122 and the sound generating unit 200 move downward under the gravity of the lifting rod and the sound generating unit until the integrated television moves to the position of the lower limit baffle 1261, at this time, the driving motor stops rotating, and the sound generating unit 200 is located at the first limit position. When the integrated tv is turned off again, the driving motor rotates reversely for the same number of revolutions, so that the sound generating unit 200 is accommodated in the cavity 1100 again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, two sets of driving motors and vertical moving assemblies 120 are provided and are respectively located at two ends of the sound generating unit 200, so that the sound generating unit 200 can be ensured to perform stable vertical movement.
Of course, in other embodiments, a combination of more sets of driving motors and the vertical moving assembly 120 may be provided to further improve the above-mentioned stabilizing effect.
In addition, in some embodiments, in order to further improve the stable movement of the sound unit 200, the vertical movement assembly 120 may further include a transverse transition rod 127, the transverse transition rod 127 is horizontally disposed, the other end of the lifting rod 122 is connected to the transverse transition rod 127, and the sound unit 200 is connected to the transverse transition rod 127.
Thus, by the arrangement of the transverse transition rod 127, the contact area between the sound unit 200 and the transverse transition rod 127 can be increased, so as to improve the stability of the sound unit 200 during vertical movement.
In the embodiment provided with the second driving mechanism, the second driving part of the second driving mechanism may also adopt a driving motor, or a telescopic cylinder, etc., the vertical moving assembly 120 may include a plate body mounted on the driving motor or the telescopic cylinder, and the first driving mechanism 100 is integrally mounted on the plate body, and the plate body may move towards the display surface of the integrated television under the driving of the driving motor or the telescopic cylinder, so that the sound generating unit 200 moves from the first limit position to the second limit position.
In embodiments where the second driving mechanism is not provided, the first driving mechanism 100 may be mounted on the back plate 400 of the integrated tv.
Example two
The second embodiment provides a first driving mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 12 to 13, the structure and principle of the first driving mechanism 100 of the second embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first driving mechanism 100 of the first embodiment, except that in the present embodiment, the driving motor and the vertical moving component 120 are disposed at the middle position of the sound generating unit 200, and the two ends of the sound generating unit 200 are further provided with guide rods 700, and the guide rods 700 are sleeved in the limiting blocking pieces 800.
Thus, when the first driving mechanism 100 works, the guide rods 700 at the two ends of the sound generation unit 200 are matched with the limiting blocking pieces 800, so that the stability of the vertical movement of the sound generation unit 200 can be ensured.
Of course, as described in the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, a combination of more sets of driving motors and the vertical moving assembly 120 may also be provided to further improve the above-mentioned stabilizing effect.
In addition, similar to the first embodiment, a transverse transition rod 127 may be disposed between the sound unit 200 and the lifting rod 122 and the guide rod 700.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment provides a first driving mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 14-15, the first driving member 110 of the first driving mechanism 100 is a driving motor, and the vertical moving assembly 120 includes a lifting rope 121, a lifting rod 122 and a guiding and limiting assembly 128.
The driving motor is used for providing power, the lifting rope 121 is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, and lifting movement is achieved along with rotation of the output shaft. The elevation rod 122 is horizontally disposed, and the sound-generating unit 200 is installed on the elevation rod 122. The guide limit assembly 128 is connected to the lifting rod 122 for guiding and limiting the lifting rod 122, and at least one of the guide limit assembly 128 and the lifting rod 122 is connected to the lifting rope 121.
Therefore, the lifting of the lifting rope 121 can be realized by controlling whether the driving motor is started or not and controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, and then the lifting rod 122 or the guide limiting assembly 128 is driven to lift, so that the pronunciation unit 200 finally realizes vertical reciprocating motion, and the pronunciation unit 200 is accommodated in the cavity 1100 or stretches out of the cavity 1100. In the lifting process, the stability of the vertical movement of the pronunciation unit 200 can be ensured due to the action of the guide limit component 128.
As in the first embodiment, the vertical moving assembly 120 may further include at least one pulley 123, and the lifting rope 121 is fitted over the pulley 123, for example, in the example shown in fig. 14, two pulleys 123 are provided in total. Of course, more pulleys 123 may be provided in other examples.
In this embodiment, the guiding and limiting members 128 are two sets and are respectively disposed at two ends of the lifting rod 122. Meanwhile, two sets of driving motors, the lifting ropes 121 and the pulleys 123 are also provided, and are respectively provided at both ends of the lifting rod 122.
Of course, in other embodiments, more sets of drive motors, lift cords 121, and pulleys 123 may be provided.
With continued reference to fig. 14, the guiding and limiting assembly 128 includes a vertically arranged guide rail 1281, a guide block 1282 slidably disposed on the guide rail 1281, and a mounting frame 1283 connected to the guide block 1282, wherein the lifting rod 122 is mounted on the mounting frame 1283.
In the third embodiment, the end of the lifting rope 121 is connected to the lifting rod 122, and the driving action of the driving motor can make the lifting rod 122 perform lifting movement, and finally make the sound unit 200 perform vertical movement. In the lifting process of the lifting rod 122, because the lifting rod 122 is connected with the mounting frame 1283, the mounting frame 1283 is dragged by the guide block 1282, and the guide block 1282 is limited by the guide rail 1281, the lifting rod 122 is limited to only do lifting movement, and the stability of the vertical movement of the pronunciation unit 200 is ensured.
In certain embodiments, the guide rail 1281 is formed by a pair of parallel and vertically disposed guide rods 1281a, the mounting frame 1283 includes a pair of parallel and horizontally disposed support rods 1283a, and the lifting rod 122 is disposed on the support rods 1283 a.
In addition to the above, the guide limit assembly 128 further includes limit sleeves 1284 disposed at upper and lower ends of the guide 1281 to define limit positions of the sound unit 200.
In the same way as in the first embodiment, an elastic buffer part may be further disposed at a middle position of the position-limiting sleeve 1284, so that the guide block 1282 and the position-limiting sleeve 1284 are in elastic contact, and the function of the elastic buffer part is described in the first embodiment and will not be described again.
Example four
The fourth embodiment provides a first drive mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 16-17, unlike the third embodiment, in the fourth embodiment, a set of driving motor, lifting rope 121 and pulley 123 is only disposed at the middle position of the lifting rod 122.
EXAMPLE five
The fifth embodiment provides a first driving mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 18-19, unlike the third embodiment, in the fifth embodiment, the end of the lifting rope 121 is connected to the guide block 1282, and the driving action of the driving motor causes the guide block 1282 to perform a lifting motion, and finally the sound unit 200 performs a vertical movement.
EXAMPLE six
The sixth embodiment provides a first driving mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 20-21, the first driving member 110 of the first driving mechanism 100 is a screw assembly 111, and the vertical moving assembly 120 includes a guiding and limiting assembly 128 and a bracket 129.
Wherein the screw assembly 111 is arranged vertically. The guide limit assembly 128 is arranged in parallel with the screw assembly 111. The bracket 129 is connected with the screw rod assembly 111, the screw rod assembly 111 drives the screw rod assembly to move up and down along the guide limiting assembly 128, and the pronunciation unit 200 is installed on the bracket 129.
Thus, the bracket 129 can move up and down by the action of the screw rod assembly 111, and finally the pronunciation unit 200 can move vertically. In the moving process, the stability of the vertical movement of the pronunciation unit 200 can be ensured due to the action of the guiding and limiting assembly 128.
The lead screw assembly 111 includes a motor and a lead screw connected to the motor, and the bracket 129 is mounted on the lead screw.
Therefore, the bracket 129 can be lifted and lowered along the guide limiting assembly 128 by driving the screw rod to rotate through the motor.
In some embodiments, the lead screw assembly 111 further includes a connector 1111, the connector 1111 is mounted on the lead screw, and the bracket 129 is coupled to the connector 1111.
The connection member 1111 serves as a transition member to prevent the bracket 129 from being directly connected to the lead screw, thereby preventing the lead screw from damaging the bracket 129 during rotation.
In the present embodiment, two sets of the guiding and limiting assemblies 128 and the screw rod assembly 111 are respectively disposed at two ends of the bracket 129.
Of course, in other embodiments, the guiding and limiting assembly 128 and the lead screw assembly 111 can be arranged in more groups.
The guide limit assembly 128 in this embodiment comprises a guide rail 1281 vertically arranged and limit stoppers 1285 arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail 1281, the bracket 129 is movably arranged on the guide rail 1281, and the limit stoppers 1285 are used for limiting the limit position of the lifting of the bracket 129.
Like the third embodiment, the guide rail 1281 is formed of a pair of guide bars 1281a arranged in parallel and vertically.
Referring to fig. 20, the bracket 129 includes a first connecting rod 1291 and a second connecting rod 1292, the first connecting rod 1291 is connected to the lead screw assembly 111 and movably disposed on the guiding and limiting assembly 128, and the first connecting rod 1291 and the second connecting rod 1292 form a gantry structure.
In addition to the above, the vertical moving assembly 120 in the present embodiment may further include a reset assembly 130, the reset assembly 130 and the lead screw assembly 111 are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the bracket 129, specifically, at the upper and lower sides of the first connecting rod 1291, and the reset assembly 130 is configured to provide a reset power for the bracket 129.
Further, the return assembly 130 includes a fixing block 131 and a return spring 132 connected between the fixing block 131 and the bracket 129.
Up to this point, the process of the vertical movement of the sound unit 200 can be briefly described as follows: when the integrated television is in a power-off state, at this time, the first connecting rod 1291 of the bracket 129 is positioned at the upper end of the guide rail 1281, the sound generating unit 200 is positioned in the cavity 1100, and the return spring 132 is in a natural relaxed state; when the integrated television is turned on, the screw rod assembly 111 presses down the first connecting rod 1291, so that the first connecting rod 1291 gradually moves to the lower end of the guide rail 1281, and at this time, the sound generating unit 200 is at the first limit position, and the return spring 132 is in a compressed state; when the integrated tv is turned off again, the sound-generating unit 200 can be accommodated in the cavity 1100 by the elastic restoring force of the return spring 132.
It can be known that, through the arrangement of the reset assembly 130, the intervention working time of the screw rod assembly 111 can be reduced to a certain extent, which plays an important role in saving energy.
In some embodiments, the return assembly 130 may further include a barrel 133, the barrel 133 having a vertical limiting cavity, the return spring 132 being disposed within the limiting cavity.
Through the setting of this barrel 133 like this, can standardize reset spring 132's flexible direction, can prevent that it from taking place the slope, guarantee that it produces vertical restoring force all the time.
EXAMPLE seven
The seventh embodiment provides a first driving mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 22-23, different from the sixth embodiment, in the seventh embodiment, only one set of screw rod assembly 111 is provided, and the screw rod assembly 111 is located at the middle position of the bracket 129.
Example eight
The eighth embodiment provides a first driving mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 24-25, different from the seventh embodiment, in the eighth embodiment, the positions of the reset component 130 and the lead screw component 111 are reversed, in which the reset component 130 is located on the upper side of the bracket 129, and the lead screw component 111 is located on the lower side of the bracket 129.
The vertical movement process of the sound unit 200 can be briefly described as follows: when the integrated television is in a power-off state, at this time, the first connecting rod 1291 of the bracket 129 is located at the upper end of the guide rail 1281, the sound generating unit 200 is located in the cavity 1100, and the return spring 132 is in a compressed state, so that the screw rod assembly 111 is required to provide an upward pressure to keep balance; when the integrated television is turned on, the screw rod assembly 111 releases the pressure, and the first connecting rod 1291 descends to move to the lower end of the guide rail 1281, so that the sound generating unit 200 is at the first limit position, and the return spring 132 is in a natural release state; when the integrated tv is turned off again, the screw assembly 111 is actuated again to provide an upward pressure, so as to press the first connecting rod 1291 against the upper end of the guide rail 1281.
Example nine
The ninth embodiment provides a first drive mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 26, unlike the eighth embodiment, in the ninth embodiment, the whole first driving mechanism 100 is set in a horizontal state, so that the sound generating unit 200 can be protruded from the cavity 1100 disposed on the left or right side of the integrated tv.
Specifically, two sets of first driving mechanisms 100 opposite to each other may be provided on the integrated tv, and in this case, the return assembly 130 in the first driving mechanism 100 may be directly connected between the brackets 129 of the two sets of first driving mechanisms 100 (the bracket 129 in the present embodiment outputs a movement in the horizontal direction due to the horizontal arrangement, and finally horizontally extends the sound-making unit 200) without providing the fixing block 131 as in the eighth embodiment.
The horizontal movement process of the pronunciation unit 200 can be briefly described as follows: when the integrated television is in a power-off state, at this time, the first connecting rod 1291 of the bracket 129 is located at the left end or the right end of the guide rail 1281 (for the first driving mechanism 100 on the left, at the right end of the guide rail 1281, for the first driving mechanism 100 on the right, at the left end of the guide rail 1281), the sound generating unit 200 is located in the cavity 1100, and meanwhile, the return spring 132 is in a compressed state, which requires the screw rod assembly 111 to provide a reverse pressure to keep balance; when the integrated television is turned on, the screw rod assembly 111 releases the pressure, and the first connecting rod 1291 horizontally moves to the right end or the left end of the guide rail 1281, so that the sound generating unit 200 is at the first limit position, and the return spring 132 is in a natural release state; when the integrated tv is turned off again, the screw assembly 111 is actuated again to provide an upward pressure, so as to press the first connecting rod 1291 against the upper end of the guide rail 1281.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative examples of the position of the sound generating unit 200, and are not exhaustive, and various other embodiments can be formed by changing the combination of one or some of the features of the foregoing embodiments, for example, the combination of the driving motor, the lifting rope 121 and the pulley 123 in the first to fifth embodiments can be applied to the sixth to ninth embodiments, and similarly, the screw rod assembly 111 in the sixth to ninth embodiments can be applied to the sixth to fifth embodiments.
In addition, in the first to fifth embodiments, the lifting rope 121 may be directly connected to the sound emitting unit 200. Similarly, in the sixth to ninth embodiments, the screw assembly 111 may be directly connected to the sound generating unit 200.
In addition, the first drive mechanism 100 according to the ninth embodiment may have the configurations according to the sixth and seventh embodiments.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A drive mechanism for effecting positional changes of a sound emitting unit, comprising:
at least one driving motor;
the lifting rope is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor and realizes lifting movement along with the rotation of the output shaft; and
the lifting rod is vertically arranged, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the tail end of the lifting rope, and the other end of the lifting rod is connected to the sounding unit;
the lifting rod is connected with the sliding block and moves along the vertically arranged sliding rail;
the limiting baffle is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rail and used for limiting the limit position of the sliding block.
2. The drive mechanism for effecting a change in position of a sound unit according to claim 1, further comprising at least one pulley over which said lift cord is fitted.
3. The driving mechanism for realizing the position change of the sound unit according to claim 1, wherein an elastic buffer part is provided at a middle position of the limit baffle, so that the slider and/or the lifting rod is in elastic contact with the limit baffle.
4. The driving mechanism for effecting positional change of a sound unit according to claim 3, wherein said elastic buffer portion is made of rubber.
5. The drive mechanism for effecting a change in the position of a sound unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein a proximity switch is provided at the limit stop for indicating the extreme position of the slide.
6. The driving mechanism for realizing the position change of the sound unit as claimed in claim 1, further comprising guide rods connected to both ends of the sound unit, wherein the guide rods are sleeved in the limit baffles.
7. The driving mechanism for realizing the position change of the sound unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a transverse transition rod, wherein the transverse transition rod is horizontally arranged, the other end of the lifting rod is connected to the transverse transition rod, and the sound unit is connected with the transverse transition rod.
CN201811369421.6A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Driving mechanism for realizing position change of pronunciation unit Active CN109474796B (en)

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CN115706763A (en) * 2021-08-16 2023-02-17 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Television receiver

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CN2904535Y (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-05-23 英业达股份有限公司 Adjustable telescopic loudspeaker structure for 2-D display device
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