CN109474302A - A kind of configuration method of antenna, device and terminal - Google Patents

A kind of configuration method of antenna, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109474302A
CN109474302A CN201811287052.6A CN201811287052A CN109474302A CN 109474302 A CN109474302 A CN 109474302A CN 201811287052 A CN201811287052 A CN 201811287052A CN 109474302 A CN109474302 A CN 109474302A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
terminal
interference
configuration
disturbed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811287052.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109474302B (en
Inventor
苏伟信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811287052.6A priority Critical patent/CN109474302B/en
Publication of CN109474302A publication Critical patent/CN109474302A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109474302B publication Critical patent/CN109474302B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/50Circuits using different frequencies for the two directions of communication
    • H04B1/52Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa
    • H04B1/525Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa with means for reducing leakage of transmitter signal into the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0404Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0802Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
    • H04B7/0805Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0802Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
    • H04B7/0805Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching
    • H04B7/0808Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching comparing all antennas before reception

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of configuration method of antenna, device and terminals.Method includes: to obtain the interference source information of the terminal and be disturbed source information;Determine in the configured list of the terminal with the presence or absence of with the interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information and configure, configured list includes interference source and is disturbed source and corresponding anti-interference antenna configures;If it exists with interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information and configure, then configured according to target anti-interference antenna, the antenna of the terminal configured.The application passes through configured list, it monitors the interference source information of terminal and is disturbed source information, to determine whether terminal enters interference scene, and after determining that terminal enters interference scene, corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration is found from configured list, the antenna of terminal is configured, to reduce electromagnetic interference influence suffered by Terminal communication system, and then improves the communication experiences of user.

Description

A kind of configuration method of antenna, device and terminal
Technical field
This application involves the communications field more particularly to a kind of configuration methods of antenna, device and terminal.
Background technique
As the technology of terminal develops, the integrated level of terminal inner device is higher and higher, and electromagnetic interference problem is caused also to be got over Come more serious.Especially some interference electromagnetism can be received by the antenna to the demodulator of communication system, and communication signal is caused to be made an uproar Sound rises, communication quality decline, the final experience for influencing user.
It is that the application is to be solved in view of this, how to reduce electromagnetic interference influence caused by Terminal communication system Technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide configuration method, device and the terminal of a kind of antenna, dry for reducing electromagnetism Disturb the influence caused by Terminal communication system.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of configuration method of antenna, comprising:
It obtains the interference source information of the terminal and is disturbed source information;
Determine in the configured list of the terminal with the presence or absence of with the interference source information and to be disturbed source information matched Target anti-interference antenna configuration, the configured list include interference source and be disturbed source and corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration;
If it exists with the interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information and configure, then according to institute The configuration of target anti-interference antenna is stated, the antenna of the terminal is configured.
Second aspect provides a kind of configuration method of antenna, comprising:
Monitoring modular, for obtaining the interference source information of the terminal and being disturbed source information;
Determining module, in the configured list for determining the terminal with the presence or absence of with the interference source information and be disturbed Source information matched target anti-interference antenna configuration, the configured list include interference source and are disturbed source and corresponding anti-tampering Antenna configuration;
First configuration module, for if it exists with the interference source information and to be disturbed the matched target of source information anti-tampering Antenna configuration is then configured according to the target anti-interference antenna, is configured to the antenna of the terminal.
The third aspect provides a kind of terminal, which includes processor, memory and be stored on the memory And the computer program that can be run on the processor, it realizes when which is executed by the processor such as first aspect Step in method.
In the embodiment of the present application, interference source existing for terminal is determined by test, is disturbed source, and corresponding interference source Configured with the anti-interference antenna in the source that is disturbed, and by interference source, be disturbed source and the configuration of corresponding anti-interference antenna is saved to matching Set list.In subsequent terminal operation, it is only necessary to by the configured list, monitor the interference source information of terminal and be disturbed source letter Breath, that is, can determine whether terminal enters interference scene, and after determining that terminal enters interference scene, find from configured list pair The anti-interference antenna configuration answered, is configured with the antenna to terminal, so that it is dry to reduce electromagnetism suffered by Terminal communication system Influence is disturbed, and then improves the communication experiences of user.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the configuration method of antenna provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is that the mobile phone of the configuration method application of antenna provided by the embodiments of the present application the structure of the source of infection occurs in inside Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the mobile phone of the configuration method application of antenna provided by the embodiments of the present application the structure of the source of infection occurs in outside Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the detailed process schematic diagram of the configuration method of antenna provided by the embodiments of the present application in practical applications;
Fig. 5 is the logical construction schematic diagram of the configuration device of antenna provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the hardware structural diagram of terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Shen Please in embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
It is integrated higher for current terminal inner device, lead to terminal antenna asking vulnerable to other device electromagnetic interferences Topic, the application provide a solution.
On the one hand, as shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of configuration method of antenna, applied to terminal, this is matched The side of setting includes:
Step S102 obtains the interference source information of terminal and is disturbed source information;
For step S102:
Before executing this step, test can be first passed through in advance, determine interference source present in terminal and be disturbed source.
It should be understood that above-mentioned interference source and being disturbed source and being not limited to be one, it can be two or more.
It should be understood that only terminal activation interference source just has the meaning for executing interference protection measure, therefore with when being disturbed source It interference source information in this step and is disturbed source information and can be, but not limited to indicate: the currently active interference source of terminal and terminal The currently active is disturbed source.
Step S104, determine in the configured list of terminal with the presence or absence of with interference source information and to be disturbed source information matched Target anti-interference antenna configuration, the configured list include interference source and be disturbed source and corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration;
For step S104:
It should be understood that the various combination between interference source and disturbed source is corresponding with different interference scenes.
The embodiment of the present application determines that terminal is configured for the preferred antenna of different interference scenes, this is preferably by experiment Antenna configuration, that is, anti-interference antenna configuration.
By setting configured list to record interference source and be disturbed source and the configuration of corresponding anti-interference antenna, in above-mentioned step When rapid S102 determines the currently active interference source of terminal and is disturbed source, this step can be inquired from configured list, be looked for To the interference source with activation and it is disturbed the target anti-interference antenna configuration that interference scene composed by source matches.
Target anti-interference antenna configuration is as the anti-tampering solution for being presently in interference scene for terminal.
Step S106, if it exists with interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information and configure, then It is configured according to target anti-interference antenna, the antenna of terminal is configured.
For step S106:
It should be understood that when terminal configuration is no less than two antennas, the configuration of target anti-interference antenna can instruction terminal for working as The target antenna (or at least two candidate antennas that may be selected as target antenna) applied needed for preceding interference scene and the target day The configuration information of line.
It may include: that the configuration of controlling terminal application anti-interference antenna is indicated that this step, which carries out configuration to the antenna of terminal, Target antenna and controlling terminal configure target antenna according to configuration information indicated by anti-interference antenna configuration.
It should be understood that after the completion of antenna configuration, terminal called system is effectively improved by electromagnetic interference influence is available.
In the embodiment of the present application, interference source existing for terminal is determined by test, is disturbed source, and corresponding interference source Configured with the anti-interference antenna in the source that is disturbed, and by interference source, be disturbed source and the configuration of corresponding anti-interference antenna is saved to matching Set list.In subsequent terminal operation, it is only necessary to by the configured list, monitor the interference source information of terminal and be disturbed source letter Breath, that is, can determine whether terminal enters interference scene, and after determining that terminal enters interference scene, find from configured list pair The anti-interference antenna configuration answered, is configured with the antenna to terminal, so that it is dry to reduce electromagnetism suffered by Terminal communication system Influence is disturbed, and then improves the communication experiences of user.
Below with reference to practical application, describe in detail to the configuration method of the embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application passes through interference source existing for laboratory qualitative analysis terminal inner first and is disturbed source, and By interference source and it is disturbed the configuration of anti-interference antenna corresponding to the different interference scenes that source forms.
As exemplary introduction:
The interference source of terminal inner includes but is not limited to be: power supply, camera, interface (such as charging interface, USB interface Deng), sim card, screen, launching frequency (such as launching frequency under some standard or reception/tranmitting frequency under carrier wave polymerization Combination etc.);
The source that is disturbed of terminal includes but is not limited to be: reception frequency point (such as under reception frequency point, the carrier wave of certain standard polymerize Reception frequency point etc.).
Later, according to experimental result, in the configured list that terminal side is established, the information of the configured list includes:
Interference source, including above-mentioned power supply, camera, interface, sim card, screen, launching frequency;
It is disturbed source, including above-mentioned above-mentioned reception frequency point;
Anti-interference antenna configuration, including can be used as the candidate antenna of target antenna, the target antenna of mandatory use, if make With notch filter (notch filter), the configuration information of target antenna (timesharing uses, frequency dividing uses, frequency hopping uses and Spread spectrum use) etc..
For convenience of understanding, the message structure of anti-interference antenna configuration be can refer to shown in following table:
Anti-interference antenna configuration Interference source It is disturbed source The information content
Configuration 1 Power supply, camera Receive frequency point Target antenna-antenna 1
Configuration 2 Sim card, screen Receive frequency point Target antenna-antenna 3
…… …… …… ……
It should be understood that phase can be obtained from upper table using the terminal interference source activated and the source that is disturbed as retrieval information The information content for the anti-interference antenna configuration matched.
For example, when the interference source of terminal activation includes sim card, and interrupt activate when to be disturbed source include launching frequency, The corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration of configuration 2 can be then matched from upper table, and according to the corresponding information content of configuration 2, is matched Set target antenna of the terminal by antenna 3 as current application.
It should be understood that the terminal of different model is corresponding with the assembly method of respective internal hardware and internal hardware, therefore Interference source in configured list is disturbed source and the implementation of anti-interference antenna configuration is not unique, and the application is described above Configured list being given for example only property introduction, make concrete restriction not to this.
Configured list establish after the completion of, the configuration method of the embodiment of the present application may include during terminal operating as Lower step:
Step 1 monitors the interference source information of terminal and is disturbed source information.
In this step, with specific reference to configured list record interference source and be disturbed source, it is the currently active to monitor terminal Interference source and it is disturbed source.
Step 2 determines the interference scene that terminal is presently in.
In this step, the currently active interference source of terminal obtained is monitored with specific reference to step 1 and is disturbed source, is determined The interference scene that terminal is presently in.
Step 3 obtains the corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration of interference scene that terminal is presently in.
In this step, specifically after determining the interference scene that terminal is presently in, found and the interference field from configured list The anti-interference antenna configuration that scape matches.
Step 4 configures the antenna of terminal according to anti-interference antenna configuration.
In this step, based on the content of above-mentioned anti-interference antenna configuration, the antenna of terminal may be implemented with postponing But it is not limited to following effect:
1) target antenna of the controlling terminal current application far from interference source, to reduce the electromagnetic interference of interference source.
2) working method (such as timesharing driving, frequency dividing driving, the frequency modulation driving of the target antenna of controlling terminal current application Deng), to evade the electromagnetic interference of interference source.
3) the corresponding antenna notch filter of controlling terminal starting target antenna, to block interference source to a certain extent Electromagnetic interference.
It is applied below with reference to realizing, configured list is based on to the embodiment of the present application, the side of anti-interference method is used to terminal Method is introduced.
Illustratively, it is assumed that the terminal of the embodiment of the present application is a mobile phone, and the internal structure of mobile phone is as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
In antenna 201, antenna 202, antenna 203 and the antenna 204 of the setting of internal structure four corners, and close to antenna 201, the bluetooth module 205 that antenna 202 is arranged.
Through Laboratory Evaluation, when bluetooth module 205 activates, electromagnetic interference can be generated so that a certain reception frequency point RX by To electromagnetic interference.
Therefore be bluetooth module 205 as interference source as the one of interference scene of mobile phone, receive frequency point RX be used as by Interference source.
Since bluetooth module 205 is disposed adjacent with antenna 201, antenna 202, reasonably avoid bluetooth module 205 dry The measure disturbed is using the antenna 203 or antenna 204 being arranged far from bluetooth module 205.
That is, being directed to interference source: bluetooth module 205 and the source that is disturbed: the anti-interference antenna configuration for receiving frequency point RX can indicate The target antenna of terminal applies is antenna 203 or antenna 204.
Moreover, it is assumed that in this practical application, it is known that the driving time slot of bluetooth module 205, then anti-interference antenna configures Further the configuration information of timesharing driving can also be carried out with Bluetooth signal by marker antenna.
In mobile phone use process, when bluetooth module 205, receiving frequency point RX activation, then enter above-mentioned interference scene.
At this time according to configured list, above-mentioned corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration is found, and from antenna 203 and antenna 204 One is selected to need target antenna to be applied as terminal.
Assuming that the configuration information that only antenna 204 supports anti-interference antenna configuration indicated, realizes point with bluetooth module 205 When drive, then can control terminal applies antenna 204, and relevant configuration is carried out to antenna 204 according to configuration information.
After terminal applies antenna 204, due to being driven far from bluetooth module 205, and with 205 timesharing of bluetooth module, from And it effectively reduces and receives the electromagnetic interference from bluetooth module 205 suffered by frequency point RX.
In addition, the application is real in the case where that can not determine the anti-interference antenna to match configuration by configured list Target day of the stronger antenna of anti-interference ability as terminal current application can also be chosen in such a way that dynamic is tested by applying example Line.
To realize said effect, after executing step S104, if it does not exist with interference source information and be disturbed source information The target anti-interference antenna configuration matched, then the configuration method of the embodiment of the present application may further comprise:
Step S105 ', at least two antenna of activated in turn terminal, when corresponding at least two antenna activation to obtain terminal Downlink signal noise parameter;
For step S105 ':
The application does not make specific restriction to downlink signal noise parameter, and downlink signal noise parameter can be one kind can also To be a variety of.
As exemplary introduction, downlink signal noise parameter may include the signal-to-noise ratio of downlink signal, inband signaling intensity, Out of band signal intensity etc..
In addition, being reasonable employment terminal resource, terminal energy consumption is reduced, this step can determine terminal current communication networks There are execution when electromagnetic interference.
That is, the embodiment of the present application can periodically acquire the downlink signal noise parameter of terminal, if continuous preset times week The downlink signal noise parameter of phase is greater than pre-determined threshold, then at least two antenna of activated in turn terminal, corresponding extremely to obtain terminal Downlink signal noise parameter when few two antenna activations.
Step S106 ', terminal corresponds to the number of downlink signal noise parameter when choosing activation from least two antenna of terminal It is worth the smallest antenna as target antenna;
For step S106 ':
For convenience of understanding, it is assumed that the period of terminal activated in turn antenna A and antenna B are 3.Terminal is when antenna A is activated The value of the downlink signal noise parameter in corresponding 3 periods is followed successively by 1,3,2,.Terminal corresponding 3 periods when antenna B is activated The value of downlink signal noise parameter be followed successively by 3,5,1.
Average downlink signal noise parameter value when then terminal respective antenna A is activated is (1+3+2)/3=2, and terminal is corresponding Average downlink signal noise parameter value when antenna B is activated is (3+5+1)/3=3.
At this point, antenna A should be chosen as target antenna.
Step S107 ', configurating terminal application target antenna.
It is applied below with reference to a realization, it is anti-dry to terminal progress antenna to be based on dynamic monitoring mode to the embodiment of the present application The method for disturbing configuration is introduced.
Illustratively, it is assumed that the terminal of the embodiment of the present application is a mobile phone, and the internal structure of mobile phone is as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
In antenna 201, antenna 202, antenna 203 and the antenna 204 of the setting of internal structure four corners.
Assuming that mobile phone current application is antenna 202, there are an external interference sources at close antenna 202.
It being found after dynamic detection, the downlink signal noise parameter in terminal continuous preset times period is greater than pre-determined threshold, Judge that current communication networks receive electromagnetic interference at this time (electromagnetic interference comes from said external interference source).
It should be understood that current phone is only the electromagnetic interference judged from external interference source, but and uncertain external disturbance The position in source.
Later with equal priority, activated in turn antenna 201, antenna 202, antenna 203 and antenna 204 are tested, The activationary time of each antenna is 3 periods, and obtains the downlink signal noise parameter in each antenna corresponding 3 periods.
In Fig. 3 it is appreciated that antenna 203 and antenna 204 apart from external interference source farther out, therefore test after find, The numerical value of the downlink signal noise parameter in 204 corresponding 3 periods of antenna 203 and antenna is minimum.
Therefore target antenna of the one as the current application of mobile phone can be chosen in antenna 203 and antenna 204.
It is done as it can be seen that the configuration method of the embodiment of the present application provides the electromagnetism that two ways is subject to for few terminal antenna It disturbs.
One is establishing configured list in terminal, to record interference source that analysis of experiments goes out, be disturbed source and corresponding anti- Antenna configuration is interfered, and in the case where terminal is in interference source and is disturbed the interference scene of source composition, is configured according to anti-interference antenna Antenna configuration is carried out to terminal.Another kind is the anti-interference ability of each antenna of dynamic detection in the case where terminal is in interference scene, And it therefrom preferentially chooses the anti-interference stronger antenna of energy and is applied.Obviously, the former is suitable for evading terminal inner interference source Electromagnetic interference, the latter is suitable for evading the electromagnetic interference of external interference source, and the two combines the complementation being capable of forming in mechanism.
Below with reference to above two mode, example introduction is carried out to the main flow of the configuration method of application the present embodiment.
As shown in figure 4, the main flow of the configuration method of application the present embodiment is into including:
Whether step S401, detecting terminal enter the interference scene that configured list is configured in advance;It is to then follow the steps S402;It is no, then follow the steps S403.
Step S402, the anti-interference antenna using configured list for interference scene configuration configure, to the antenna of terminal into Row configuration.
Step S403, the downlink communication system noise parameter of search cycle N number of above terminal.
Step S404 judges that downlink communication system noise parameter whether continuous m (m < n) a period is both greater than pre-determined threshold; It is to then follow the steps S405;It is no, then return to step S401.
Step S405 carries out activated in turn to antenna, activates and continue X period, and obtain each antenna and correspond to X period Downlink communication system noise parameter.
Step S406, the antenna for selecting the numerical value of communication system noise parameter in X period minimum is as terminal applies Target antenna.
In addition, as shown in figure 5, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of configuration device 500 of antenna applied to terminal, packet It includes:
Monitoring modular 510, for obtaining the interference source information of the terminal and being disturbed source information;
Determining module 520, in the configured list for determining the terminal with the presence or absence of with the interference source information and by Interference source information matched target anti-interference antenna configuration, the configured list include interference source and are disturbed source and corresponding anti- Interfere antenna configuration;
First configuration module 530, for if it exists with the interference source information and to be disturbed the matched target of source information anti- Antenna configuration is interfered, then is configured according to the target anti-interference antenna, the antenna of the terminal is configured.
In the embodiment of the present application, interference source existing for terminal is determined by test, is disturbed source, and corresponding interference source Configured with the anti-interference antenna in the source that is disturbed, and by interference source, be disturbed source and the configuration of corresponding anti-interference antenna is saved to matching Set list.In subsequent terminal operation, it is only necessary to by the configured list, monitor the interference source information of terminal and be disturbed source letter Breath, that is, can determine whether terminal enters interference scene, and after determining that terminal enters interference scene, find from configured list pair The anti-interference antenna configuration answered, is configured with the antenna to terminal, so that it is dry to reduce electromagnetism suffered by Terminal communication system Influence is disturbed, and then improves the communication experiences of user.
Wherein, the terminal is provided at least two antennas, the anti-interference antenna configuration instruction in the configured list: institute The target antenna of terminal applies and the configuration information of the target antenna are stated, the target antenna belongs to described at least two days Line.
Wherein, the configuration device of the present embodiment further include:
Second configuration module, for if it does not exist with the interference source information and to be disturbed the matched target of source information anti-dry Antenna configuration is disturbed, then at least two antennas described in activated in turn, to obtain downlink signal when at least two antenna activation Noise parameter, the smallest antenna of downlink signal noise parameter is as target day when choosing activation from least two antenna Line, and the configuration terminal applies target antenna.
Wherein, second configuration module is also used to: periodically acquiring the downlink signal noise parameter of the terminal;
If the downlink signal noise parameter in continuous preset times period is greater than pre-determined threshold, the second configuration module wheel Stream activates at least two antenna, to obtain downlink signal noise parameter when at least two antenna activation.
Wherein, the interference source of the terminal include it is following at least one:
Power supply, camera, interface, sim card, screen, launching frequency;
The source that is disturbed of the terminal includes:
Receive frequency point.
Obviously, the configuration device of the embodiment of the present application can be used as the executing subject of configuration method shown in FIG. 1, therefore this is matched Technical effect achieved by method is set, the configuration device of the embodiment of the present application equally also can be realized.
It is understood, therefore, that the configuration device of the embodiment of the present application can also carry out Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 Function and step, repeats no more herein.
Fig. 6 is the hardware structural diagram for realizing a kind of terminal of each embodiment of the application,
The terminal 600 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 601, network module 602, audio output unit 603, input are single Member 604, sensor 605, display unit 606, user input unit 607, interface unit 608, memory 609, processor 610, And the equal components of power supply 611.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that terminal structure shown in Fig. 6 not structure paired terminal It limits, terminal may include perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts than illustrating more or fewer components. In the embodiment of the present application, terminal include but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, palm PC, car-mounted terminal, Wearable device and pedometer etc..
Wherein, processor 610 are used for:
It obtains the interference source information of the terminal and is disturbed source information;
Determine in the configured list of the terminal with the presence or absence of with the interference source information and to be disturbed source information matched Target anti-interference antenna configuration, the configured list include interference source and be disturbed source and corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration;
If it exists with the interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information and configure, then according to institute The configuration of target anti-interference antenna is stated, the antenna of the terminal is configured.
In the embodiment of the present application, interference source existing for terminal is determined by test, is disturbed source, and corresponding interference source Configured with the anti-interference antenna in the source that is disturbed, and by interference source, be disturbed source and the configuration of corresponding anti-interference antenna is saved to matching Set list.In subsequent terminal operation, it is only necessary to by the configured list, monitor the interference source information of terminal and be disturbed source letter Breath, that is, can determine whether terminal enters interference scene, and after determining that terminal enters interference scene, find from configured list pair The anti-interference antenna configuration answered, is configured with the antenna to terminal, so that it is dry to reduce electromagnetism suffered by Terminal communication system Influence is disturbed, and then improves the communication experiences of user.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application in, radio frequency unit 601 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal Send and receive, specifically, by from base station downlink data receive after, to processor 610 handle;In addition, by uplink Data are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 601 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupling Device, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, radio frequency unit 601 can also by wireless communication system and network and other set Standby communication.
Terminal provides wireless broadband internet by network module 602 for user and accesses, and such as user is helped to receive and dispatch electricity Sub- mail, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc..
Audio output unit 603 can be received by radio frequency unit 601 or network module 602 or in memory 609 The audio data of storage is converted into audio signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, audio output unit 603 can also provide and end The relevant audio output of specific function (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) that end 600 executes.Sound Frequency output unit 603 includes loudspeaker, buzzer and receiver etc..
Input unit 604 is for receiving audio or video signal.Input unit 604 may include graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 6041 and microphone 6042, graphics processor 6041 is in video acquisition mode Or the image data of the static images or video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out Reason.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 606.Through graphics processor 6041, treated that picture frame can be deposited Storage is sent in memory 609 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 601 or network module 602.Mike Wind 6042 can receive sound, and can be audio data by such acoustic processing.Treated audio data can be The format output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via radio frequency unit 601 is converted in the case where telephone calling model.
Terminal 600 further includes at least one sensor 605, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors. Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to ambient light Light and shade adjusts the brightness of display panel 6061, and proximity sensor can close display panel when terminal 600 is moved in one's ear 6061 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (generally three axis) and add The size of speed can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, Dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.;Sensor 605 can be with Including fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, Infrared sensor etc., details are not described herein.
Display unit 606 is for showing information input by user or being supplied to the information of user.Display unit 606 can wrap Display panel 6061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 6061.
User input unit 607 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generates and set with the user of terminal It sets and the related key signals of function control inputs.Specifically, user input unit 607 include touch panel 6071 and other Input equipment 6072.Touch panel 6071, also referred to as touch screen, collect user on it or nearby touch operation (such as User is using any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 6071 or near touch panel 6071 Operation).Touch panel 6071 may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus is examined The touch orientation of user is surveyed, and detects touch operation bring signal, transmits a signal to touch controller;Touch controller from Touch information is received on touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 610, receives processor 610 The order sent simultaneously is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves Realize touch panel 6071.In addition to touch panel 6071, user input unit 607 can also include other input equipments 6072. Specifically, other input equipments 6072 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch Key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, details are not described herein.
Further, touch panel 6071 can be covered on display panel 6061, when touch panel 6071 is detected at it On or near touch operation after, send processor 610 to determine the type of touch event, be followed by subsequent processing device 610 according to touching The type for touching event provides corresponding visual output on display panel 6061.Although in Fig. 6, touch panel 6071 and display Panel 6061 is the function that outputs and inputs of realizing terminal as two independent components, but in certain embodiments, it can The function that outputs and inputs of terminal is realized so that touch panel 6071 and display panel 6061 is integrated, is not limited herein specifically It is fixed.
Interface unit 608 is the interface that external device (ED) is connect with terminal 600.For example, external device (ED) may include it is wired or Wireless head-band earphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless data port, memory card port, For connecting port, the port audio input/output (I/O), video i/o port, ear port of the device with identification module Etc..Interface unit 608 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and will One or more elements that the input received is transferred in terminal 600 or can be used for terminal 600 and external device (ED) it Between transmit data.
Memory 609 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 609 can mainly include storing program area The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as Audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 609 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 610 is the control centre of terminal, using the various pieces of various interfaces and the entire terminal of connection, is led to It crosses operation or executes the software program and/or module being stored in memory 609, and call and be stored in memory 609 Data execute the various functions and processing data of terminal, to carry out integral monitoring to terminal.Processor 610 may include one Or multiple processing units;Preferably, processor 610 can integrate application processor and modem processor, wherein application processing The main processing operation system of device, user interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication.It can manage Solution, above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 610.
Terminal 600 can also include the power supply 611 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 611 can be with It is logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 610, thus by power-supply management system realize management charging, electric discharge, with And the functions such as power managed.
In addition, terminal 600 includes some unshowned functional modules, details are not described herein.
In addition, terminal 600 can also carry out configuration method shown in FIG. 1, and realize configuration device implementation shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 The function of example, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and meter is stored on computer readable storage medium Calculation machine program, the computer program realize each process of the embodiment of the method for above-mentioned Fig. 1 when being executed by processor, and can reach Identical technical effect, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.Wherein, the computer readable storage medium is deposited Ru read-only Reservoir (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), Magnetic or disk etc..
It should be understood that when the computer program in the computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application is executed by processor, Configuration device can be showed in Fig. 1, the function of embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application substantially in other words does the prior art The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the application.
Embodiments herein is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the application be not limited to it is above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the enlightenment of the application, when not departing from the application objective and scope of the claimed protection, can also it make very much Form belongs within the protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of configuration method of antenna is applied to terminal characterized by comprising
It obtains the interference source information of the terminal and is disturbed source information;
Determine in the configured list of the terminal with the presence or absence of with the interference source information and be disturbed the matched target of source information Anti-interference antenna configuration, the configured list include interference source and be disturbed source and corresponding anti-interference antenna configuration;
If it exists with the interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information and configure, then according to the mesh Anti-interference antenna configuration is marked, the antenna of the terminal is configured.
2. configuration method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The terminal is provided at least two antennas, and the anti-interference antenna configuration instruction in the configured list: the terminal is answered The configuration information of target antenna and the target antenna;
Wherein, the target antenna belongs at least two antenna.
3. configuration method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
If it does not exist with the interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information and configure, the configuration side Method further include:
At least two antenna described in activated in turn, to obtain the downlink letter when terminal corresponds at least two antenna activation Number noise parameter;
The smallest day of numerical value that the terminal corresponds to downlink signal noise parameter when choosing activation from least two antenna Line is as target antenna;
Configure the terminal applies target antenna.
4. configuration method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
At least two antennas described in the activated in turn, under obtaining when the terminal corresponds at least two antenna activation It the step of row signal noise parameter, specifically includes:
Periodically acquire the downlink signal noise parameter of the terminal;
If the downlink signal noise parameter in continuous preset times period is greater than pre-determined threshold, at least two days described in activated in turn Line, to obtain the downlink signal noise parameter when terminal corresponds at least two antenna activation.
5. configuration method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The interference source of the terminal include it is following at least one:
Power supply, camera, interface, sim card, screen, launching frequency;
The source that is disturbed of the terminal includes:
Receive frequency point.
6. a kind of configuration method of antenna is applied to terminal characterized by comprising
Monitoring modular, for obtaining the interference source information of the terminal and being disturbed source information;
Determining module, in the configured list for determining the terminal with the presence or absence of with the interference source information and be disturbed source and believe Cease the configuration of matched target anti-interference antenna, the configured list includes interference source and is disturbed source and corresponding anti-interference antenna Configuration;
First configuration module, for if it exists with the interference source information and be disturbed the matched target anti-interference antenna of source information Configuration is then configured according to the target anti-interference antenna, is configured to the antenna of the terminal.
7. configuration device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The terminal is provided at least two antennas, and the anti-interference antenna configuration instruction in the configured list: the terminal is answered The configuration information of target antenna and the target antenna, the target antenna belong at least two antenna.
8. configuration device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Second configuration module, for if it does not exist with the interference source information and be disturbed the anti-tampering day of the matched target of source information Line configuration, then at least two antennas described in activated in turn, to obtain when the terminal corresponds at least two antenna activation Downlink signal noise parameter, and choose terminal when activating from least two antenna and correspond to downlink signal noise parameter The smallest antenna of numerical value as target antenna, and the configuration terminal applies target antenna.
9. configuration device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
Second configuration module is also used to, and periodically acquires the downlink signal noise parameter of the terminal;
Wherein, if the downlink signal noise parameter in continuous preset times period is greater than pre-determined threshold, described in activated in turn at least Two antennas, to obtain the downlink signal noise parameter when terminal corresponds at least two antenna activation.
10. a kind of terminal, comprising: memory, processor and be stored on the memory and can run on the processor Computer program, which is characterized in that any one of realized when the computer program is executed by the processor such as claim 1-5 Step in the configuration method.
CN201811287052.6A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Antenna configuration method and device and terminal Active CN109474302B (en)

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