CN109473597A - Battery compartment and charger - Google Patents

Battery compartment and charger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109473597A
CN109473597A CN201811592098.9A CN201811592098A CN109473597A CN 109473597 A CN109473597 A CN 109473597A CN 201811592098 A CN201811592098 A CN 201811592098A CN 109473597 A CN109473597 A CN 109473597A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide card
accommodation groove
battery
positive
battery compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811592098.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宜婧
陈铤
许志
黄伟芬
王志康
陈发海
韦明
张煜
许文龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Meiling Power Supply Co Ltd
China Astronaut Research and Training Center
Original Assignee
Guizhou Meiling Power Supply Co Ltd
China Astronaut Research and Training Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Meiling Power Supply Co Ltd, China Astronaut Research and Training Center filed Critical Guizhou Meiling Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811592098.9A priority Critical patent/CN109473597A/en
Publication of CN109473597A publication Critical patent/CN109473597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/267Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders having means for adapting to batteries or cells of different types or different sizes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • H02J7/0091
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to charging equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of battery compartment and charger.Including warehouse, accommodation groove, the first guide card and the second guide card;Accommodation groove is arranged in warehouse, has at least one;One end on the length direction of accommodation groove is arranged in first guide card;Second guide card has at least one, and in the other end on the stepped length direction that accommodation groove is arranged in, the distance of any second guide card to the first guide card is not identical, and is sequentially increased from the bottom to top in the short transverse of accommodation groove;The first guide card and the second guide card in one accommodation groove connect a charging control circuit;First guide card has the wavy abutting part towards the second guide card, abutting part has several wave crests and several troughs, wave crest is correspondingly arranged with one second guide card, wave crest is abutted with the cathode of battery or trough is abutted with the anode of battery, and adjacent two wave crest, the distance between two troughs are less than the radius of battery.The present invention has structure simple, the advantages of suitable for using under microgravity condition.

Description

Battery compartment and charger
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of battery compartment and charger.
Background technique
It is that battery is avoided to cause environmental pollution to select well after discarded at present using rechargeable battery, ni-mh or ni-Cd Battery has many advantages, such as that price is low, small in size and specific capacity is big as chargeable battery, has obtained comprehensively universal.Existing market Most of battery charger is only applicable to the rechargeable battery of a model, if to fill to the rechargeable battery of different model Electricity needs to buy the charger of corresponding model, increases consumer cost for consumers, and when in use, needs simultaneously The charger of different model is carried, it is inconvenient to use.
Currently, disclosing a kind of AA and AAA9V battery charging such as Chinese patent literature CN207588520U in the prior art Device lower casing, including lower case, the lower case is positive to be uniformly arranged below with battery compartment, and one end in battery compartment is all provided with The junction of cell negative plate, the cell negative plate and battery compartment is all provided with second back-moving spring, and the battery compartment other end It is provided with anode slot, the two sides of close anode slot are symmetrically arranged with first back-moving spring in the battery compartment, described The other end of first back-moving spring is equipped with limit plate, and the limit plate and battery compartment inner wall are that sliding connects.Multiple groups battery is put Enter into battery compartment, limit in advance is carried out to the battery of different model by limit plate and the first limit spring and is fixed, by buckle The catching groove at both ends faces the buckle at lower case both ends, and after carrying out secondary fastening locking, plug is powered on to AA and AAA9V Battery charging.
AA the and AAA9V battery charger lower casing of above patent document, structure is more complicated, and the component having is more, and It needs to be adjusted when in use, the use not being suitable under microgravity condition.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcoming the lower casing of existing battery charger is complicated to ask Topic, provides that a kind of structure is simple, suitable for the battery compartment and charger used under microgravity condition.
To solve the above problems, a kind of battery compartment of the invention, including warehouse, accommodation groove, the first guide card and the second guide card; Accommodation groove is arranged in the warehouse, has at least one;One on the length direction of the accommodation groove is arranged in first guide card End;Second guide card has at least one, in the other end on the stepped length direction that the accommodation groove is arranged in, Ren Yisuo The distance for stating the second guide card to first guide card is not identical, and successively increases from the bottom to top in the short transverse of the accommodation groove Greatly;First guide card in one accommodation groove connects a charging control circuit with second guide card;Described first leads Piece has the wavy abutting part towards second guide card, and the abutting part has several wave crests and several troughs, described Wave crest is correspondingly arranged with second guide card, the wave crest abutted with the cathode of battery or the trough and the battery just Pole abuts, and adjacent two wave crest, and the distance between two described troughs are less than the radius of the battery.
Both ends on both ends or positive terminal circumferential direction in the negative pole end circumferential direction of the battery and close to the adjacent wave crest First guide card abut.
First guide card further includes interconnecting piece, and one end of the interconnecting piece is connect with the charging control circuit, another End is connect with one end of the abutting part, and the interconnecting piece is tilted towards second guide card.
The interconnecting piece and the wave crest circular arc on the abutting part top are smoothly connected.
The accommodation groove is trapezoidal perpendicular to the section on the accommodation groove length direction.
There is the groove for being connected to adjacent two accommodation groove, the groove is along the accommodating between adjacent two accommodation groove Length on the length direction of slot is greater than the width of finger.
Further include indicator light, be arranged on the outer wall of the warehouse, connect, be used to indicate with the charging control circuit The charged state of the corresponding accommodation groove;At least side of the length direction of the accommodation groove, the survey is arranged in temperature measuring element The warm part indicator light connection corresponding with the accommodation groove, to measure and warn the temperature of the battery.
First guide card is cathode guide card, and second guide card is positive guide card;
The anode guide card includes the first positive guide card and the second positive guide card, and the described first positive guide card is located at described the The lower section of two positive guide cards, and the described first positive guide card is less than the described second positive guide card to the distance of the cathode guide card To the distance of the cathode guide card, the described first positive guide card connects the same charge control electricity with the described second positive guide card Road;The abutting part tool is located in the middle there are three the wave crest, and two troughs between three wave crests Intermediate peak is corresponding with the described second positive guide card, and the lower part wave crest positioned at lower part is corresponding with the described first positive guide card.
The accommodation groove includes the second accommodation groove and the first accommodation groove in the second accommodation groove, second accommodation groove Length be greater than the length of first accommodation groove, and the first positive guide card be located at first accommodation groove far from described in One end of cathode guide card, the described second positive guide card are located at one end far from the cathode guide card of second accommodation groove, institute It states the joint face that the first positive guide card and the second positive guide card are connect with battery and is depressed in first accommodation groove and described The cell wall of second accommodation groove.
A kind of charger of the invention, including shell include described in any item battery compartments among the above in shell;Charging Control circuit is connect with the first guide card and the second guide card, for charging to battery;Controller is controlled with temperature measuring element and the charging Circuit connection processed, for controlling the start and stop of the charging control circuit.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
1. battery compartment of the invention, including warehouse, accommodation groove, the first guide card and the second guide card, accommodation groove is arranged described In warehouse, there is at least one;One end on the length direction of the accommodation groove is arranged in first guide card;Second guide card has extremely One few, in the other end on the stepped length direction that the accommodation groove is arranged in, any second guide card is described in The distance of first guide card is not identical, and is sequentially increased from the bottom to top in the short transverse of the accommodation groove;In one accommodation groove First guide card connect a charging control circuit with second guide card;First guide card has towards described second The wavy abutting part of guide card, the abutting part have several wave crests and several troughs, and the wave crest is led with one described second Piece is correspondingly arranged, and the wave crest is abutted with the cathode of battery or the trough is abutted with the anode of the battery, and adjacent two institute Wave crest is stated, the distance between two described troughs are less than the radius of the battery.Accommodation groove of the invention can be according to described first Different distance between guide card and second guide card charges to a battery of different model, and each accommodation groove connects respectively Charging control circuit is connect, i.e., the charging situation between each accommodation groove is mutually indepedent, saves resource, facilitates the use of consumer.Hold It sets only comprising the first guide card and the second guide card in slot, structure is simple, does not need to adjust when in use, facilitates operation, is suitable for Use under microgravity condition.
2. battery compartment of the invention, the both ends in the negative pole end circumferential direction of the battery or the both ends in positive terminal circumferential direction with lean on First guide card of the nearly adjacent wave crest abuts, and the wave crest on the first guide card can play the limitation negative pole end Or the effect that the positive terminal moves up and down, so that battery is fixed more firm in accommodation groove, and make the cathode of negative pole end Even closer charging with guarantee to battery is connect with the first guide card with the anode of positive terminal.
3. battery compartment of the invention, the interconnecting piece is tilted towards second guide card, drives the first guide card direction The second guide card inclination, when battery is arranged between first guide card and second guide card, the first guide card and second Guide card can be connect with Automatic-clamping battery, battery with first guide card and second guide card more firm and close, with Preferably guarantee the charging to battery.
4. battery compartment of the invention, the interconnecting piece and the wave crest circular arc on the abutting part top are smoothly connected, can To increase extent of rebound of the abutting part towards second guide card inclined degree and the abutting part, battery is arranged in institute When stating between abutting part and second guide card, the first guide card and the second guide card can be with Automatic-clamping batteries, battery and described the One guide card connects more firm and close with second guide card, preferably to guarantee the charging to battery.
5. battery compartment of the invention, the length and radius of the battery of different model are different from, and between length and radius It is directly proportional, therefore, perpendicular to section on the accommodation groove length direction be by the accommodation groove it is trapezoidal, can use accommodating The distance between two lateral walls on the length direction of slot limit and fix battery, the structure letter of limitation and fixed battery It is single, it is easy to operate, suitable for the use under microgravity condition.
6. battery compartment of the invention, the setting of the groove, facilitate and battery is placed and taken out in accommodation groove, facilitate operation The operation and use of personnel.
7. battery compartment of the invention, the setting of the indicator light can indicate the charged state for corresponding to the accommodation groove, such as Charging is uncharged;The setting of the temperature measuring element, for measuring the temperature of battery, when the temperature of temperature measuring element reaches setting value, Indicated at the indicator light, convenient for users to the excessively high abnormal conditions for the treatment of of battery temperature.
8. battery compartment of the invention, when the anode guide card includes the first positive guide card and the second positive guide card, the appearance Setting slot can charge to the battery of two kinds of models, and an accommodation groove cannot the battery to two kinds of models charge simultaneously, avoid When two kinds of battery charges in same accommodation groove simultaneously, battery temperature is excessively high, causes danger, is more suitable for microgravity environment Under use.
9. the joint face that battery compartment of the invention, the described first positive guide card and the second positive guide card are connect with battery It is depressed in the cell wall of first accommodation groove and second accommodation groove, can be prevented anode and the cathode installation of battery The case where inverse time, the charging of battery reversely charging or battery short circuit, occurs.
10. battery compartment of the invention, the setting of the controller for controlling the start and stop of charging control circuit, and are being surveyed When the temperature that warm part measures reaches setting value, controls corresponding charging control circuit stopping and continue to charge.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the perspective view of the battery compartment of the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cathode guide card of the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure in the section perpendicular to accommodation groove length direction of the accommodation groove of the first embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that part at accommodation groove is arranged in positive guide card in the first embodiment of the invention;
Description of symbols:
1- warehouse;2- accommodation groove;The second accommodation groove of 21-;The first accommodation groove of 22-;3- cathode guide card;31- abutting part;311- Wave crest;312- trough;32- interconnecting piece;4- anode guide card;5- battery;51- negative pole end;52-AAA battery;53-AA battery;6- is recessed Slot;7- indicator light;8- temperature measuring element.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
Embodiment one:
The battery compartment of the present embodiment, as shown in Figs 1-4, to be applicable in 53 two kinds of electricity of AAA battery 52 and AA battery in battery compartment For pond, battery compartment includes warehouse 1, accommodation groove 2, positive guide card 4, cathode guide card 3, indicator light 7, temperature measuring element 8.
Accommodation groove 2 is arranged in the warehouse 1, has 4, be arranged side by side setting.In order to allow the vertical of the accommodation groove 2 53 battery 5 of AAA battery 52 and AA battery can be limited and fix in the side wall on 2 length direction of accommodation groove, by the appearance Set slot 2 is trapezoidal perpendicular to the section on 2 length direction of accommodation groove.The accommodation groove 2 includes 21 He of the second accommodation groove The length of the first accommodation groove 22 in the second accommodation groove 21, second accommodation groove 21 is greater than first accommodation groove 22 Length.AAA battery 52 is arranged in the first accommodation groove 22, and AA battery 53 is arranged in the second accommodation groove 21, and the one of AA battery 53 Part is located at the upper end of the first accommodation groove 22, which can play the role of fixed AA battery 53.
Positive guide card 4, there are two tools, is the first positive guide card 4 and the second positive guide card 4, the described first 4 He of positive guide card Described second positive guide card 4 is in the other end on the stepped length direction that the accommodation groove 2 is arranged in.In the present embodiment In, the described first positive guide card 4 is arranged in first accommodation groove 22, and the described second positive guide card 4 is arranged described second In accommodation groove 21, the distance of the first positive guide card 4 to cathode guide card 3 is less than the described second positive guide card 4 and arrives the cathode The distance of guide card 3.Occur the situation of 5 short circuit of the charging of 5 reversely charging of battery or battery when as shown in figure 4, battery 5 being reversely connected in order to prevent, The joint face that described first positive guide card 4 and the second positive guide card 4 are connect with battery 5 is depressed in first accommodation groove 22 With the cell wall of second accommodation groove 21, at this point, when battery reversal connection when, the cathode of battery 5 cannot be contacted with positive guide card 4.
Cathode guide card 3 has one, and one end on the length direction of the accommodation groove 2 is arranged in, i.e., divides with positive guide card 4 Both ends on the length direction of the accommodation groove 2 are not set, and the cathode guide card 3 includes abutting part 31 and interconnecting piece 32.
As shown in Fig. 2, abutting part 31 is arranged towards the positive guide card 4, it is waveform, tool is there are three wave crest 311 and sets Two troughs 312 between three wave crests 311 are set, being located in the middle intermediate peak 311, guide card 4 is corresponding sets with the second anode It sets, lower part wave crest 311 and the first positive guide card 4 positioned at lower part are correspondingly arranged, and the distance between adjacent two described wave crest 311 is small In the radius of the battery 5.When installing AAA battery 52, the anode of AAA battery 52 is connect with the first positive guide card 4, and cathode is under Portion's wave crest 311 connects, and the upper end of the negative pole end 51 of the AAA battery 52 is led with the cathode close to the intermediate peak 311 Piece 3 abuts;When installing AA battery 53, the anode of AA battery 53 is connect with the second positive guide card 4, and cathode and intermediate peak 311 connect It connects, the both ends in 51 circumferential direction of negative pole end of the AA battery 53 are respectively and close to superposed top wave crest 311 and lower part wave The cathode guide card 3 at peak 311 abuts.Because the distance between adjacent two described wave crest 311 is less than the radius of the battery 5, Prevent AAA battery 52 and AA battery 53 can be avoided the occurrence of from being placed in same accommodation groove 2 simultaneously in same accommodation groove 2 The case where two battery 5 of interior setting.
One end of the interconnecting piece 32 is connect with the charging control circuit, the institute of the other end and 31 top of abutting part It states 311 circular arc of wave crest to be smoothly connected, the interconnecting piece 32 is tilted towards second guide card.
The cathode guide card 3, the first positive guide card 4 and the second positive guide card 4 in any accommodation groove 2 Connect a charging control circuit.It is only capable of charging to AAA battery 52 or AA battery 53 simultaneously in i.e. one accommodation groove 2.
Indicator light 7 is arranged on the outer wall of warehouse 1, connect with the charging control circuit, as shown in Figure 1, indicator light 7 divides Not Dui Ying 4 accommodation grooves 2 be provided with 4, be used to indicate the charged state of the corresponding accommodation groove 2.
As shown in Figure 1, from left to right, the setting of temperature measuring element 8 first and second and third and fourth accommodation grooves 2 it Between, the temperature measuring element 8 indicator light 7 corresponding with the accommodation groove 2 connects, to measure and warn the temperature of the battery 5 Degree.
It takes out from accommodation groove 2 in order to facilitate the neutralization of accommodation groove 2 that is put into of battery 5, has between adjacent two accommodation groove 2 There is the groove 6 for being connected to adjacent two accommodation groove 2, length of the groove 6 on the length direction of the accommodation groove 2 is greater than hand The width of finger, when mounting and dismounting battery 5, finger can be protruded into groove 6 and be operated, more convenient to use.
Accommodation groove 2 of the invention can be according to the different distance between first guide card and second guide card to difference One battery 5 of model charges, and each accommodation groove 2 is separately connected charging control circuit, i.e., the charging between each accommodation groove 2 Situation is mutually indepedent, saves resource, facilitates the use of consumer.It only include the first guide card and the second guide card, structure in accommodation groove 2 Simply, it does not need to adjust when in use, facilitates operation, suitable for the use under microgravity condition.
As disposable embodiment, the setting quantity of the accommodation groove 2 is arranged according to requirements, such as setting 2, 3,5 etc..
As disposable embodiment, cathode guide card 3 is provided with one;There are three the positive settings of guide card 4, including first The positive guide card 4 of positive guide card 4, second and third anode guide card 4, one end far from the cathode guide card 3 of the accommodation groove 2 are in Step type, three positive guide cards 4 are in stepped setting on the accommodation groove 2, the first positive guide card 4 of positive guide card 4, second The distance that cathode guide card 3 is arrived with third anode guide card 4, is sequentially increased from the bottom to top in the short transverse of the accommodation groove 2.Cathode Guide card 3 is waveform, and there are four wave crest 311 and three troughs 312 being arranged between four wave crests 311, four wave crests 311 for tool It is followed successively by primary peak 311, secondary peak 311, third wave crest the 311, the 4th from the bottom to top in the short transverse of the accommodation groove 2 Wave crest 311, primary peak 311 are correspondingly arranged with the first positive guide card 4, secondary peak 311 with second positive guide card 4 is corresponding sets It sets, third wave crest 311 is correspondingly arranged with third anode guide card 4.One accommodation groove 2 is suitable for the battery 5 of three kinds of models, and installs electricity When pond 5, the both ends in 51 circumferential direction of negative pole end of the battery 5 are supported with the cathode guide card 3 close to the adjacent wave crest 311 It connects.
As disposable embodiment, the anode guide card 4 is provided with one, and the length of the accommodation groove 2 is arranged in One end on direction;The cathode guide card 3 at least has one, in the stepped length direction that the accommodation groove 2 is arranged in On the other end.The anode guide card 4 is waveform, has several wave crests 311 and several troughs 312, at this point, the trough 312 abut with the anode of the battery 5, the both ends in the positive terminal circumferential direction of the battery 5 and the close adjacent wave crest 311 The positive guide card 4 abut, and the distance between adjacent two described trough 312 is less than the radius of the battery 5.
As disposable embodiment, the cathode guide card 3 has one, and there are two anode guide card 4 tools, described There are two wave crest 311 and two troughs 312, two wave crests 311 are respectively used to connect with the cathode of battery 5 tool of cathode guide card 3.
As disposable embodiment, the side of the length direction of the accommodation groove 2, temperature measuring element 8 is arranged in temperature measuring element 8 Quantity and the quantity of the accommodation groove 2 be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
Embodiment two:
The charger of the present embodiment, including shell, and setting is in the intracorporal charging control circuit of shell, controller and reality Apply battery compartment described in example one.
Charging control circuit is connect with the first guide card and the second guide card, for charging to battery 5.
Controller is connect with temperature measuring element 8 and charging control circuit, for controlling the start and stop of the charging control circuit, and When temperature measuring element 8 reaches setting value, controls corresponding charging control circuit stopping and the battery 5 is continued to charge.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of battery compartment, comprising:
Warehouse (1);
Accommodation groove (2), setting have at least one in the warehouse (1);
First guide card, the one end being arranged on the length direction of the accommodation groove (2);
Second guide card has at least one, in the other end of the stepped setting on the length direction of the accommodation groove (2), The distance of any second guide card to first guide card is not identical, and the short transverse of the accommodation groove (2) by down toward On be sequentially increased;
First guide card in one accommodation groove (2) connects a charging control circuit with second guide card;
It is characterized in that, first guide card has the wavy abutting part (31) towards second guide card, the abutting Portion (31) has several wave crests (311) and several troughs (312), and the wave crest (311) is correspondingly arranged with second guide card, The wave crest (311) abuts with the cathode of battery (5) or the trough (312) is abutted with the anode of the battery (5), and adjacent Two wave crests (311), the distance between two described troughs (312) are less than the radius of the battery (5).
2. battery compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two in negative pole end (51) circumferential direction of the battery (5) Both ends on end or positive terminal circumferential direction are abutted with first guide card close to the adjacent wave crest (311).
3. battery compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first guide card further includes interconnecting piece (32), described One end of interconnecting piece (32) is connect with the charging control circuit, and the other end is connect with the one end of the abutting part (31), described Interconnecting piece (32) is tilted towards second guide card.
4. battery compartment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece (32) and the abutting part (31) top The wave crest (311) circular arc be smoothly connected.
5. battery compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accommodation groove (2) perpendicular to the accommodation groove (2) Section on length direction is trapezoidal.
6. battery compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have connection phase between adjacent two accommodation groove (2) The groove (6) of adjacent two accommodation grooves (2), length of the groove (6) on the length direction of the accommodation groove (2) are greater than hand The width of finger.
7. battery compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include,
Indicator light (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the warehouse (1), connect, be used to indicate corresponding with the charging control circuit The charged state of the accommodation groove (2);
Temperature measuring element (8), setting is in at least side of the length direction of the accommodation groove (2), the temperature measuring element (8) and the accommodating Corresponding indicator light (7) connection of slot (2), to measure and warn the temperature of the battery (5).
8. battery compartment described in any one of -7 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first guide card is cathode guide card (3), second guide card is positive guide card (4).
9. battery compartment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the anode guide card (4) includes the first positive guide card (4) With the second positive guide card (4), the described first positive guide card (4) is located at the lower section of the described second positive guide card (4), and described first Positive guide card (4) arrives the distance of the cathode guide card (3), is less than the described second positive guide card (4) to the cathode guide card (3) Distance, the described first positive guide card (4) and the second positive guide card (4) connect the same charging control circuit;
There are three the wave crest (311) for abutting part (31) tool, and described in two be located between three wave crests (311) Trough (312), it is corresponding with described second positive guide card (4) to be located in the middle intermediate peak (311), positioned at the lower part of lower part Wave crest (311) is corresponding with described first positive guide card (4).
10. battery compartment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the accommodation groove (2) include the second accommodation groove (21) and The first accommodation groove (22) in the second accommodation groove (21), the length of second accommodation groove (21) are greater than first accommodating The length of slot (22), and the described first positive guide card (4) is located at the separate cathode guide card (3) of first accommodation groove (22) One end, the second positive guide card (4) is located at one end of the separate cathode guide card (3) of second accommodation groove (21), The joint face that described first positive guide card (4) and the second positive guide card (4) connect with battery (5), which is depressed in described first, to be held Set the cell wall of slot (22) and second accommodation groove (21).
11. a kind of charger, which is characterized in that including shell, included in shell
Battery compartment of any of claims 1-10;
Charging control circuit is connect with the first guide card and the second guide card, for charging to battery (5);
Controller is connect, for controlling the start and stop of the charging control circuit with temperature measuring element (8) and the charging control circuit.
CN201811592098.9A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Battery compartment and charger Pending CN109473597A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811592098.9A CN109473597A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Battery compartment and charger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811592098.9A CN109473597A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Battery compartment and charger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109473597A true CN109473597A (en) 2019-03-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005304209A (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-10-27 Techno Core International Kk Charging or power supplying circuit apparatus
CN205004772U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-01-27 褚玉芳 Novel battery charger
CN206272296U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-20 深圳艾斯特创新科技有限公司 A kind of charger charged for many specification column type batteries
CN207967124U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-12 丹蒂新能源科技(中山)有限公司 Battery installs error-proof structure, battery compartment and solar street light
CN209169239U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-07-26 中国航天员科研训练中心 Battery compartment and charger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005304209A (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-10-27 Techno Core International Kk Charging or power supplying circuit apparatus
CN205004772U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-01-27 褚玉芳 Novel battery charger
CN206272296U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-20 深圳艾斯特创新科技有限公司 A kind of charger charged for many specification column type batteries
CN207967124U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-12 丹蒂新能源科技(中山)有限公司 Battery installs error-proof structure, battery compartment and solar street light
CN209169239U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-07-26 中国航天员科研训练中心 Battery compartment and charger

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