CN109471595A - A kind of data read-write method and system - Google Patents
A kind of data read-write method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109471595A CN109471595A CN201811250589.5A CN201811250589A CN109471595A CN 109471595 A CN109471595 A CN 109471595A CN 201811250589 A CN201811250589 A CN 201811250589A CN 109471595 A CN109471595 A CN 109471595A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/0608—Saving storage space on storage systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/061—Improving I/O performance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0655—Vertical data movement, i.e. input-output transfer; data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/067—Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of data read-write method and systems, the type of reading and writing data request is requested and judged the method includes receiving reading and writing data, when reading and writing data request belongs to preset type, data read-write requests are parsed, if belonging to data read request, then by reading corresponding data from server, if belonging to data write request, corresponding data are written in primary server and etc..The present invention receives the data of write-in using primary server, the data to be read are provided using from server, it can make each server that there are the different division of labor, in the operation set for avoiding the two processes of data read and write different on the same server, the speed and efficiency of reading and writing data process is substantially improved, the burden of server is reduced, the Internet resources for needing to occupy are reduced.The present invention is not necessarily to carry out server the transformation on hardware, on original hardware foundation, can promote the reading and writing data performance of server.The present invention is widely used in information technology field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to information technology field, especially a kind of data read-write method and system.
Background technique
In the information age, a large amount of data need to read and write, and the read-write of data is the important link of any information system running,
Directly affect the work of information system entirety.With the arrival of mobile internet era, internet increasingly decentralization is any
People can share a large amount of data to other people by internet, this causes server read-write pressure increased dramatically, operator
Have to use instead that hardware performance is more preferable, the stronger server of processing capacity, to cope with increasingly increased reading and writing data request, this is mentioned
High operation cost, also increases the consumption to resource.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the object of the invention is that providing a kind of data read-write method and system.
First technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of data read-write method, comprising the following steps:
Receive the type that reading and writing data requests and judges reading and writing data request;
When reading and writing data request belongs to preset type, data read-write requests are parsed, if belonging to number
According to read requests, then corresponding data are write if belonging to data write request by reading corresponding data from server
Enter in primary server.
Further, the method also includes following steps: when reading and writing data request is not belonging to preset type,
The read-write of corresponding data is carried out to the read-write for carrying out corresponding data from server or to primary server.
Further, the preset type be according to reading and writing data request urgency level, issue frequency and/or
What degree of malice was divided.
Further, it is described from the quantity of server be it is multiple, after the primary server is written into data, by what is be newly written
Data are synchronized to all from server.
Further, the data being newly written are synchronized to it is all after in server, delete primary server in be newly written
Data.
Further, it is described by from server read corresponding data the step for, specifically include:
Detection is respectively from the current loads of server;
Corresponding data are read from server from current loads are minimum.
Further, the data that will be newly written be synchronized to it is all from server the step for, specifically include:
Detection is respectively from the current loads of server;
The data copy being newly written in primary server is minimum from server to current loads;
It is minimum from server as data providing using current loads, by the data copy of the new write-in to other from
In server.
Further, the data copy by the new write-in to other from server the step for, specifically include:
It is ranked up to every other from server according to current loads according to ascending sequence;
According to the sequence sequenced, successively other are used as one by one from server data receiver carry out data copy.
Second technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of data read-write system, including data reception module, control module, primary server and at least one from service
Device;
Data reception module read-write requests for receiving data;
The control module is used to judge the type of reading and writing data request;When reading and writing data request belongs to preset class
When type, data read-write requests are parsed, if belonging to data read request, by reading corresponding number from server
According to, if belonging to data write request, will corresponding data be written primary server in.
Further, the control module is also used to execute the data read-write method as described in the first technical solution.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is designed by algorithm, the data of write-in are received using primary server, are utilized
The data to be read are provided from server, can make each server that there are the different division of labor, avoid the two streams of data read and write
In the operation set of Cheng Butong on the same server, the speed and efficiency of reading and writing data process is substantially improved, reduces server
Burden reduces the Internet resources for needing to occupy.The present invention is not necessarily to carry out server the transformation on hardware, can be in original hardware
On the basis of, promote the reading and writing data performance of server.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow chart;
Fig. 2 is present system structural block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of data read-write method of the present invention, referring to Fig.1, comprising the following steps:
Receive the type that reading and writing data requests and judges reading and writing data request;
When reading and writing data request belongs to preset type, data read-write requests are parsed, if belonging to number
According to read requests, then corresponding data are write if belonging to data write request by reading corresponding data from server
Enter in primary server.
The type of reading and writing data request is the urgency level, sending frequency and/or degree of malice according to reading and writing data request
It is divided.For example, according to urgency level, reading and writing data can be requested to be divided into extra urgent grade, urgent grade, urgent grade and general
Logical grade;It can be sent out with the source of locking data read-write requests according to before this source according to the network information of reading and writing data request
The frequency requested out can request reading and writing data to be classified as frequent type, plain edition and accidental type;It is sent out according to before this source
This source can be classified as malice type, suspicious using existing anti-virus and malicious attack technology by the content requested out
Type, maloperation type and normal type, the request that this source is issued are classified as corresponding type respectively naturally.
The concrete condition when partitioning standards of type can be according to application the method for the present invention determines.
It is Type division according to for by the urgency level of reading and writing data request, the method for the present invention is illustrated.At this
In inventive method, the reading and writing data of extra urgent grade and urgent grade can be requested to carry out specific response, to urgent grade and regular grade
Reading and writing data request carries out trivial response.
When carrying out specific response, data read-write requests are parsed, if belonging to data read request, by from
Server reads corresponding data, if belonging to data write request, corresponding data are written in primary server.Special
In response, primary server and different tasks is executed respectively from server, i.e., be used for from server for reading data, main clothes
Business significantly reduces single server for for data are written, the read and write of data to be carried out for different servers
Burden, improves reading and writing data speed.Moreover, read and write abruption can also play the role of backup and isolated data, if data
Write request requires the data band of write-in to have virus, and the data in other servers can be infected to avoid it.
When carrying out trivial response, corresponding data is carried out to the read-write for carrying out corresponding data from server or to primary server
Read-write.In trivial response, the read and writes of data is carried out for same server, i.e., the read and write of data be directed to from
The read and write of server or data is directed to primary server.Trivial response is set, can be used as the supplement of specific response, keep away
Exempt to require primary server under any circumstance and cooperate from server, improves the adaptability of the method for the present invention.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, it is described from the quantity of server be it is multiple, the primary server is written into
After data, the data being newly written are synchronized to all from server.
It is either one or more from the quantity of server.In specific response, when primary server is written into number
According to rear, by the data being newly written be synchronized to it is all backed up from server, can so that when receiving data read request
To execute specific response, thus reading corresponding data from server.The data being newly written are synchronized to all from service
After in device, the data being newly written in primary server are deleted, the memory space of primary server can be saved in this way.Due to special sound
Data should can't be read from primary server, therefore are deleted the data being newly written in main service and be will not influence the method for the present invention
It executes.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, it is described by reading corresponding data from server the step for, specifically
Include:
Detection is respectively from the current loads of server;
Corresponding data are read from server from current loads are minimum.
In specific response, executing data read request is specifically to read accordingly from server from current loads are minimum
Data.Due to the data being newly written in primary server be synchronized to back up to it is all from server, it is each from clothes
The data that are stored of business device be it is duplicate, no matter which can read the number of targets to be read from server from
According to.Corresponding data are preferably read from server from load is minimum, it can be excellent with reasonable distribution respectively from the load of server
Change the process of reading data, improves data reading speed.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the data that will be newly written are synchronized to all this steps from server
Suddenly, it specifically includes:
Detection is respectively from the current loads of server;
The data copy being newly written in primary server is minimum from server to current loads;
It is minimum from server as data providing using current loads, by the data copy of the new write-in to other from
In server.
It is synchronized to respectively from server process by the data being newly written in primary server, can first copy data to and work as
Preload is minimum, and from server, then primary server exits this copy procedure, to have received this new that data are written
Minimum current loads from server are data source, continue by data copy to it is remaining other from server.By this optimization,
Can make in entire data synchronization process, primary server only needs to participate in a data copy, other data copies be from
It is carried out between server, the burden of primary server can be greatly reduced in this way, primary server is allowed to have more free time
Resource executes other tasks, improves the data processing and storage capacity of system.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the data copy by the new write-in to other from server this
One step, specifically includes:
It is ranked up to every other from server according to current loads according to ascending sequence;
According to the sequence sequenced, successively other are used as one by one from server data receiver carry out data copy.
During to respectively from server sync data, primary server is minimum from server copy number to current loads
According to rear, primary server is no longer participate in data synchronization process, and current loads are minimum to become unique data source from server.It is right
In the slave server of the data to be received such as other, can be ranked up according to the ascending sequence of current loads, load is smaller
, the priority for receiving data is higher.From load minimum (i.e. all load resets from server two are low) since server,
Data copy is carried out from server to other one by one.In this way, it can make load is small first to copy from server
To data;After slave server when front completes data copy, there is a possibility that certain, the big slave server of preload it is negative
Lotus reduces, and carries out data copy for it again at this time, will greatly improve the speed of data copy, saves data transfer time and accounts for
Resource.
Embodiment 2
The invention also discloses a kind of data read-write systems, referring to Fig. 2, including data reception module, control module, main clothes
Be engaged in device and at least one from server;Data reception module read-write requests for receiving data;The control module is used for
Judge the type of reading and writing data request;When reading and writing data request belongs to preset type, data read-write requests are carried out
Parsing, if belonging to data read request, by reading corresponding data from server, if belonging to data write request,
Then corresponding data are written in primary server.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the control module is also used to execute data as described in Example 1 and reads
Write method.
Existing server architecture can be used in present system, and used hardware module and attaching method thereof is ok
It is realized using the prior art.Present system is able to carry out the method for the present invention, but the method for the present invention does not depend on present system
Hardware realization.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is designed by algorithm, the number of write-in is received using primary server
According to, using from server provide the data to be read, can make each server have the different division of labor, avoid data read and write this
In the different operation set of two processes on the same server, the speed and efficiency of reading and writing data process is substantially improved, reduces clothes
The burden of business device, reduces the Internet resources for needing to occupy.The present invention is not necessarily to carry out server the transformation on hardware, can be in original
Have on hardware foundation, promotes the reading and writing data performance of server.
It is to be illustrated to preferable implementation of the invention, but the implementation is not limited to the invention above
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of data read-write method, which comprises the following steps:
Receive the type that reading and writing data requests and judges reading and writing data request;
When reading and writing data request belongs to preset type, data read-write requests are parsed, if belonging to data reading
Request is taken, then by reading corresponding data from server, if belonging to data write request, corresponding data is written and are led
In server.
2. a kind of data read-write method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes following steps:
When reading and writing data request is not belonging to preset type, to the read-write from server progress corresponding data or to main clothes
Business device carries out the read-write of corresponding data.
3. a kind of data read-write method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the preset type is
It is divided according to the urgency level of reading and writing data request, sending frequency and/or degree of malice.
4. a kind of data read-write method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described to be from the quantity of server
It is multiple, after the primary server is written into data, the data being newly written are synchronized to all from server.
5. a kind of data read-write method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be synchronized to the data being newly written all
After in server, the data being newly written in primary server are deleted.
6. a kind of data read-write method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described corresponding by being read from server
Data the step for, specifically include:
Detection is respectively from the current loads of server;
Corresponding data are read from server from current loads are minimum.
7. a kind of data read-write method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the data that will be newly written are synchronized to
It is all from server the step for, specifically include:
Detection is respectively from the current loads of server;
The data copy being newly written in primary server is minimum from server to current loads;
It is minimum from server as data providing using current loads, by the data copy of the new write-in to other from service
In device.
8. a kind of data read-write method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the data by the new write-in are copied
Shellfish to other from server the step for, specifically include:
It is ranked up to every other from server according to current loads according to ascending sequence;
According to the sequence sequenced, successively other are used as one by one from server data receiver carry out data copy.
9. a kind of data read-write system, which is characterized in that including data reception module, control module, primary server and at least one
It is a from server;
Data reception module read-write requests for receiving data;
The control module is used to judge the type of reading and writing data request;When reading and writing data request belongs to preset type
When, data read-write requests are parsed, if belonging to data read request, by reading corresponding data from server,
If belonging to data write request, corresponding data are written in primary server.
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CN201811250589.5A CN109471595A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of data read-write method and system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110413413A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 北京蜜莱坞网络科技有限公司 | A kind of method for writing data, device, equipment and storage medium |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110413413A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 北京蜜莱坞网络科技有限公司 | A kind of method for writing data, device, equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20190315 |