Computer hardware fixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a computer hardware fixing device.
Background
In the society with developed information, a computer is indispensable and has important significance on economic development, hardware in the computer has important effect on the performance of the computer, and the stability of the hardware has great influence on the use of the computer, so that in order to enable the hardware to be stably connected in a computer case, a fixing device is needed to fix the hardware, and the situation that the use of the computer is influenced due to shaking caused by the insecure connection of the hardware is avoided;
the existing hardware case is insecure in connection and easy to generate collision, the use of a computer is influenced, even if some fixing devices are used for fixing hardware, the hardware case is inconvenient to disassemble, and is very troublesome when needing to be maintained, and the maintenance time is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a computer hardware fixing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a computer hardware fixing device comprises a computer case, wherein two transverse plates are arranged in the computer case along the length direction, two vertical plates are vertically and fixedly connected between the two transverse plates, one sides of the two vertical plates, which are far away from the computer case, are symmetrically connected with electric push rods, the end parts of extension rods on the electric push rods are fixedly connected with extrusion plates, two gears are arranged between the two vertical plates, which are close to the bottom, one sides of the two gears are symmetrically provided with racks, the gears are meshed with the racks, the racks are totally provided with two, one sides of the outer walls of the two racks, which are far away from the gears, are jointly connected with a top plate, one sides of the outer walls of the vertical plates, which are close to the gears, are provided with chutes, the positions, which correspond to the chutes, on the rear walls of the two racks are vertically connected with connecting, the top of roof and the one side that electric putter was kept away from to two stripper plates all are connected with the protection pad, the mounting groove has all been seted up at the both ends of diaphragm, the both sides of computer machine case outer wall and the position that the mounting groove corresponds have all been seted up and have been run through the mouth, inner wall fixedly connected with buffer block and the reset spring who runs through the mouth are kept away from to the mounting groove, and the buffer block is located reset spring's inside, reset spring keeps away from the one end of buffer block and is connected with the protection shield, one side that reset spring was kept away from to the protection shield.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
mounting openings are formed in the two vertical plates, a cooling fan is connected in each mounting opening, and the mounting openings are located above the electric push rods.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two transverse plates are connected with the two vertical plates to form a rectangular frame, and the protection pad is made of rubber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top plate is located below the two extrusion plates, one end, far away from the rack, of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding block, and the connecting rod is connected with the vertical plate in a sliding mode through the sliding block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the number of the through holes is four, and the four through holes are positioned at four corners of the computer case.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixing table is connected with a transverse plate close to the inner bottom wall of the computer case, a servo motor is connected to the position, corresponding to the gear, of the top of the fixing table, and the driving end of the servo motor is connected with the central shaft of the gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the diameter of penetrating mouth and mounting groove equals, the locating piece embedding is in the penetrating mouth.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the length of the transverse plate is equal to the inner diameter of the computer case.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: when the computer hardware fixing device is used, computer hardware is placed between two extrusion plates, the top of the computer hardware is tightly attached to the transverse plate, the electric push rods are started to enable the two electric push rods to be close to each other, hardware can be well clamped and fixed in the first step, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the two gears to rotate, the gears rotate to drive the racks to move, so that the top plate can be driven to move upwards, the hardware can be further extruded and supported, the hardware is firmly clamped, the hardware can be protected from being damaged by the arranged protection pad when being clamped, clamping marks cannot appear, when maintenance is needed, the positioning block is pressed inwards, the positioning block is pressed to the position where the positioning block is separated from the through hole, the vertical plate can be pulled out, the fixing device can be pulled out integrally, maintenance is facilitated, and heat dissipation of the hardware can be facilitated through the arranged cooling fan, the service life of the computer is prolonged, and the practicability is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the riser of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a computer chassis; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a vertical plate; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a pressing plate; 6. a gear; 7. a rack; 8. a top plate; 9. a chute; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a fixed table; 12. a protection pad; 13. a through opening; 14. mounting grooves; 15. a buffer block; 16. a return spring; 17. a protection plate; 18. positioning blocks; 19. an installation port; 20. a heat dissipation fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a computer hardware fixing device comprises a computer case 1, two transverse plates 2 are arranged in the computer case 1 along the length direction, two vertical plates 3 are vertically and fixedly connected between the two transverse plates 2, one sides of the two vertical plates 3 far away from the computer case 1 are symmetrically connected with electric push rods 4, the end parts of extension rods on the electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected with extrusion plates 5, two gears 6 are arranged between the two vertical plates 3 and close to the bottom, racks 7 are symmetrically arranged on one sides of the two gears 6, the gears 6 are meshed and connected with the racks 7, the racks 7 are provided with two, one sides of the outer walls of the two racks 7 far away from the gears 6 are jointly connected with a top plate 8, one sides of the outer walls of the vertical plates 3 and close to the gears 6 are provided with chutes 9, positions of the rear walls of the two racks 7 corresponding to the chutes 9 are vertically connected with connecting rods 10, and a fixing table 11, top and two stripper plates 5 of roof 8 keep away from one side of electric putter 4 and all are connected with protection pad 12, mounting groove 14 has all been seted up at diaphragm 2's both ends, run through mouth 13 has all been seted up with the position that mounting groove 14 corresponds to the both sides of computer machine case 1 outer wall, inner wall fixedly connected with buffer block 15 and reset spring 16 that run through mouth 13 are kept away from to mounting groove 14, buffer block 15 can avoid reset spring 16 compression to excessively lead to damaging, and buffer block 15 is located reset spring 16's inside, reset spring 16 keeps away from the one end of buffer block 15 and is connected with protection shield 17, one side that reset spring 16 was kept away from to protection shield 17 is connected with locating piece 18, it can fixed connection at computer machine case 1 to make this fixing device in running through mouth 13 into to locate piece 18 go.
Mounting holes 19 are formed in the two vertical plates 3, a cooling fan 20 is connected in the mounting holes 19, so that hardware cooling can be facilitated, the service life of a computer can be prolonged, and the mounting holes 19 are located above the electric push rod 4, so that the mounting of the electric push rod 4 is not influenced; the two transverse plates 2 are connected with the two vertical plates 3 to form a rectangular frame, and the protective pad 12 is made of rubber, so that the hardware can be protected from being clamped to cause no clamping mark and influence on use; the top plate 8 is positioned below the two extrusion plates 5, the two sides of the hardware are clamped by the extrusion plates 5, the bottom of the hardware is extruded by the top plate 8, the clamping is firmer, one end, far away from the rack 7, of the connecting rod 10 is connected with a sliding block, the connecting rod 10 is connected with the vertical plate 3 in a sliding mode through the sliding block, and the rack 7 can be guaranteed to move while the limiting effect on the rack 7 is achieved; the number of the through holes 13 is four, and the four through holes 13 are positioned at four corners of the computer case 1, so that the fixing device is connected in the computer case 1 in a balanced and fixed manner; the fixing table 11 is connected with the transverse plate 2 close to the inner bottom wall of the computer case 1 and used for being connected with a servo motor, the position, corresponding to the gear 6, of the top of the fixing table 11 is connected with the servo motor, and the driving end of the servo motor is connected with the central shaft of the gear 6 and can drive the gear 6 to rotate; the diameters of the through hole 13 and the mounting groove 14 are equal, so that the positioning block 18 can be embedded into the through hole 13, the positioning block 18 is embedded into the through hole 13, and the fixing device can be fixed in the computer case 1; the length of the transverse plate 2 is equal to the inner diameter of the computer case 1, so that the positioning block 18 can be attached to the inner wall of the computer case 1 and can be embedded into the through hole 13.
The working principle is as follows: when the computer hardware fixing device is used, firstly, the positioning block 18 is pressed into the mounting groove 14, the fixing device is wholly pushed into the computer case 1, when the positioning block 18 moves to the position of the through hole 13, the positioning block 18 is embedded into the through hole 13, so that the fixing device is fixed in the computer case 1, the computer hardware is placed between the two extrusion plates 5, the top of the computer hardware is tightly attached to the transverse plate 2, at the moment, the electric push rods 4 are started, the two electric push rods 4 move close to each other, the computer hardware can be firmly clamped, the first primary fixing is carried out, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the gear 6 to rotate, so as to drive the rack 7 to move, the rack 7 drives the top plate 8 to move upwards, the hardware is further clamped and fixed, the protection pad 12 protects the hardware from being damaged during clamping, and the cooling fan 20 can help the hardware to dissipate heat, the service life of extension computer when fixing device need dismantle the maintenance, presses down locating piece 18 and makes it break away from and run through mouth 13, can take out, and easy to assemble dismantlement is more convenient, has certain practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.