CN109471325A - A kind of filtering assembly, laser display augmented reality system and its application - Google Patents

A kind of filtering assembly, laser display augmented reality system and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109471325A
CN109471325A CN201811548439.2A CN201811548439A CN109471325A CN 109471325 A CN109471325 A CN 109471325A CN 201811548439 A CN201811548439 A CN 201811548439A CN 109471325 A CN109471325 A CN 109471325A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
wavelength
filtering assembly
projector
filter coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811548439.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈昱
杨记冬
张池
钱红斌
郑新友
吴文兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI DAHENG OPTICS AND FINE MECHANICS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI DAHENG OPTICS AND FINE MECHANICS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI DAHENG OPTICS AND FINE MECHANICS CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI DAHENG OPTICS AND FINE MECHANICS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811548439.2A priority Critical patent/CN109471325A/en
Publication of CN109471325A publication Critical patent/CN109471325A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2066Reflectors in illumination beam
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2033LED or laser light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/206Control of light source other than position or intensity

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of filtering assembly, laser display augmented reality system and its applications, the filter wavelength of filter coating are as follows: blue light wavelength 455nm ± 5nm, red light wavelength 638nm ± 5nm, green wavelength 520nm ± 5nm, the wavelength of tri-color laser are as follows: blue laser wavelength 455nm ± 2nm, red laser wavelength 638nm ± 2nm, green (light) laser wavelength 520nm ± 2nm;Filter coating setting is convenient, matches with three color laser light sources, and the light source imaging of used wavelength period is not affected by environment, system brightness and contrast can be improved, to improve visual effect.

Description

A kind of filtering assembly, laser display augmented reality system and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of laser display more particularly to a kind of filtering assemblies, laser display augmented reality system And its application.
Background technique
Currently, laser projection display technology is because it has, display colour gamut is big, bright in luster, color authenticity is high, laser hair Scattered angle is small, brightness is high, and brightness is small with the decaying of transmission range, and spectrum utilization factor is high, no stray light, and low-power consumption energy conservation and environmental protection etc. is all More advantages are generally believed that it is display technology of new generation, become the hot spot of current research.The light source of laser display, there are two types of Scheme, one is three color Laser synthesizing white lights;There are also kind blue laser excitation fluorescence always to add a kind of or two kinds or three kinds again Laser generates white light, both schemes are all more and more applied to display every field.
With the development of the automobile industry, have many vehicles and use HUD (head-up display system) applied to partial automobile, use In promoting driving experience, safety is improved, which, which can eliminate drivers, bows and check the movement of information, undoubtedly drives A crowd of hands of safety.Head-up display system is also augmented reality system.The white of the system demonstration or colored virtual chart are close It is transparent, the road conditions that driver observes front are not influenced.Information of vehicles is projected on vehicle front, driver by head-up display system The visual field in, have and information be projected on shield glass, also have and information is projected on console in front of driver A plastics semitransparent thin film on, also have the virtual representation by projection in front of windshield.This is aobvious at present The light source for showing system is the projection scheme of ordinary light source, and that there are brightness is low for the projection scheme, especially in daylight than stronger In the case of, visual effect is poor, and contrast is relatively low.
In terms of Window Display, also have and advertisement or pattern are projected on show window translucent glass or frosted glass, for seeing The person's of seeing viewing.But equally exist the disadvantages of viewing effect is undesirable, and brightness is unintelligible.
The information for being disclosed in the background technology part, which only refers to, is increasing understanding of the general background technology to the present invention, and It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art existing Technology.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of filtering assembly, laser displays to enhance Reality system and its application, contrast lower problem, to improve visual effect not high with the former display system brightness of solution.
The purpose of the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of filtering assembly, including lenticular screen and filter coating, the filter coating conform to the lenticular screen, the filter coating Filter wavelength are as follows: blue light wavelength 455nm ± 5nm, red light wavelength 638nm ± 5nm, green wavelength 520nm ± 5nm.
Preferably, the filter coating is plated on the lenticular screen by coating technique.
Preferably, the lenticular screen is glass or transparent engineering plastics.
A kind of laser display augmented reality system, laser-projector and filtering assembly including having three color laser sources, institute It states laser-projector and projects optical signal and be imaged on the filtering assembly, wherein the tri-color laser of the three colors laser source Wavelength are as follows: blue laser wavelength 455nm ± 2nm, red laser wavelength 638nm ± 2nm, green (light) laser wavelength 520nm±2nm;The filtering assembly uses filtering assembly above-mentioned.
Preferably, system further includes reflecting mirror, and the three colors laser source projects optical signal on the reflecting mirror, reflection Mirror will be imaged in signal reflex to the filtering assembly.
A kind of automobile using above-mentioned laser display enhancing display system, the lenticular screen of the filtering assembly are the complete of automobile Filter coating is plated on the front windshield by portion or part front windshield by coating technique, and reflecting mirror setting is driving On the lower surface of ceiling canopy, the laser-projector with the three colors laser source is arranged in driver's cabin far from the front windshield On the position of glass, the laser-projector, reflecting mirror and the front windshield with filter coating are at reflection crevice projection angle setting.
A kind of display case using above-mentioned laser display enhancing display system, the lenticular screen of the filtering assembly show cupboard Filter coating is plated on the lenticular screen of the displaying side by the displaying side lenticular screen of window by coating technique, will be swashed with three color The laser-projector of light source is arranged on the side show window wall surface opposite with the displaying side lenticular screen, and the laser-projector will It is imaged on laser beam projects to the displaying side lenticular screen with filter coating.
Compared with prior art, mating with three color laser light sources the beneficial effects of the present invention are the setting of: filter coating is convenient It uses, the light source imaging of used wavelength period is not affected by environment, system brightness and contrast can be improved, so that improving can visual effect Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of partial light permeability screen plated film or pad pasting;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of whole lenticular screen plated films or pad pasting;
Fig. 3 is the laser display augmented reality system schematic with reflective mirror;
Fig. 4 is the laser display augmented reality system schematic of reflector-free.
In figure: 1, filtering assembly;2, laser-projector;3, reflective mirror.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it It can be and be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Laser-projector 2 is the projector using tri- color laser light source of RGB, and three color laser light sources use tri- color laser of RGB It carries out light combination and produces white light.The wavelength of tri-color laser, blue laser wavelength: 455nm ± 2nm, red laser wavelength: 638nm ± 2nm, green (light) laser wavelength: 520nm ± 2nm.
Filter coating is that can penetrate the light of other wavelength, but be not through the light of tri-color laser used in laser-projector Line.Filter coating is plated to or is attached to composition filtering assembly 1 on lenticular screen.
Filter coating does not pass through the wave-length coverage of the laser of these three colors are as follows: blue light wavelength: 455nm ± 5nm, feux rouges wave It is long: 638nm ± 5nm, green wavelength: 520nm ± 5nm.
There are three types of existence forms for the filter coating of laser, and referring to Fig. 1, first way is that the filter coating is directly plated to or is pasted Display area on to lenticular screen, on shield glass, display case etc., i.e. plated film to shield glass are shown Show region (driver's front region), does not have to monolithic glass all plated films.Referring to fig. 2, the second way is to be plated to the filter coating Or it is attached to the glass that monolith on front windshield or display case is used to show information.The third mode be filter coating be plated to or It is attached to transparent glass or engineering plastics in front of driver on console for independently showing.
It is adapted to different light source projects environment, route of the also settable reflecting mirror for laser light source changes.
The reflecting mirror is that the image for coming out miniature laser projector is reflected into windshield before automobile, or filters Film, or post/be coated with the reflecting mirror on glass/light-passing plastic of filter coating.
Display application on automobile: the filter coating of laser, which can all end the light that laser light source issues, to be passed through, i.e., Work as laser-projector, is coated with the automobile front wind screen of laser filter coating as light that miniature laser projector issues is reflected into through reflecting mirror After glass, the light beam of light source cannot be by the windshield, so that clearly image is formed, referring to Fig. 3.Because of the optical filtering of the laser The light that film can only allow laser light source to issue does not pass through shield glass, has no effect on visible light and passes through automobile front wind screen glass Glass, so will not influence the sight of motor vehicle operators.It but since the optical maser wavelength of laser light source used is shorter, and is three colors RGB laser, thus formed image be color image, than current automobile thus monochrome image display effect it is richer, and compare Ordinary light source brightness is high.
The display application of display case: filter coating is plated on the glazing plate of monolith, then with three color laser projection instruments By (referring to fig. 4), which is equivalent to one piece of curtain on the glass of laser projection to plated film, picture can be shown above, supplied Visitor's viewing, since the light of projector is not passed through glass, can form clearly pattern on coated glass, and Brightness is high.When not using the function, which is not different with normal glass, can normal use.In this way, the plating laser is filtered The glass of light film can not only be used when curtain, also served as the glass use for normal hyaline, enriched using function, to viewer For, it also will be a novel function, and obtain liking for viewer, and enrich life.
The present invention cooperates laser light source to use by the way that plated film on glass to be matched to the filter coating of optical maser wavelength, reaches one The effect that the picture that kind laser light source generates can be shown on transparent glass, is applied to automobile head-up display system, improves Clarity and colorfulness will have biggish promotion plus experience to driver, show aspect for glazing plate, make cupboard Window transparent glass has the function of curtain, enriches using effect, provides the diversity that laser display uses.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of filtering assembly, including lenticular screen and filter coating, it is characterised in that: the filter coating conforms to the lenticular screen, The filter wavelength of the filter coating are as follows: blue light wavelength 455nm ± 5nm, red light wavelength 638nm ± 5nm, green wavelength 520nm ± 5nm。
2. filtering assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter coating is plated in described by coating technique On optical screen.
3. filtering assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lenticular screen is glass or transparent engineering plastics.
4. a kind of laser display augmented reality system, laser-projector and filtering assembly including having three color laser sources are special Sign is: optical signal is projected and is imaged on the filtering assembly by the laser-projector, wherein the three of the three colors laser source The wavelength of color laser are as follows: blue laser wavelength 455nm ± 2nm, red laser wavelength 638nm ± 2nm, green (light) laser Wavelength 520nm ± 2nm;The filtering assembly uses filtering assembly as described in any one of claims 1-3.
5. laser display augmented reality system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: system further includes reflecting mirror, institute It states laser-projector to project optical signal on the reflecting mirror, reflecting mirror will be imaged in signal reflex to the filtering assembly.
6. a kind of automobile for applying laser display enhancing display system as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described The lenticular screen of filtering assembly is all or part of front windshield of automobile, and filter coating is plated to the front by coating technique On wind glass, reflecting mirror is arranged on the lower surface of cab ceiling, and the laser-projector with the three colors laser source is set Set in driver's cabin far from the front windshield position on, the laser-projector, reflecting mirror and with filter coating before Windshield is at reflection crevice projection angle setting.
7. a kind of display case for applying laser display enhancing display system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Filter coating is plated to the displaying side light transmission by coating technique by the displaying side lenticular screen of the lenticular screen display case of filtering assembly On screen, the laser-projector with the three colors laser source is arranged in the side show window wall opposite with the displaying side lenticular screen On face, the laser-projector will be imaged on laser beam projects to the displaying side lenticular screen for having filter coating.
CN201811548439.2A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of filtering assembly, laser display augmented reality system and its application Withdrawn CN109471325A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811548439.2A CN109471325A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of filtering assembly, laser display augmented reality system and its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811548439.2A CN109471325A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of filtering assembly, laser display augmented reality system and its application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109471325A true CN109471325A (en) 2019-03-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060158725A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2006-07-20 Kazuhisa Yamamoto Laser projector
US20070279755A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Head-Up Display System
US20120019923A1 (en) * 2010-07-26 2012-01-26 Microvision, Inc. Variable Reflectivity Notch Filter and Optical Devices Using Same
CN202275258U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-06-13 海信集团有限公司 Vehicle-mounted projection screen
US20160266385A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2016-09-15 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives System for displaying an image on a windscreen

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060158725A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2006-07-20 Kazuhisa Yamamoto Laser projector
US20070279755A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Head-Up Display System
US20120019923A1 (en) * 2010-07-26 2012-01-26 Microvision, Inc. Variable Reflectivity Notch Filter and Optical Devices Using Same
CN202275258U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-06-13 海信集团有限公司 Vehicle-mounted projection screen
US20160266385A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2016-09-15 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives System for displaying an image on a windscreen

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Application publication date: 20190315