CN109469430A - One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism - Google Patents

One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109469430A
CN109469430A CN201910000317.8A CN201910000317A CN109469430A CN 109469430 A CN109469430 A CN 109469430A CN 201910000317 A CN201910000317 A CN 201910000317A CN 109469430 A CN109469430 A CN 109469430A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sash
window frame
window
close mechanism
pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910000317.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Pufante Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Pufante Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Pufante Engineering Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Pufante Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910000317.8A priority Critical patent/CN109469430A/en
Publication of CN109469430A publication Critical patent/CN109469430A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5054Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to sliding door and window technical fields, and it discloses one kind and is opened flat and turn sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism, including window frame and movable stand, window frame track is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the movable stand groove, pulley is movably installed on the central axes of the window frame track, for the track sliding along the window frame track, the pulley is movably installed with sash far from the side of window frame track, the bearing ball formula supporting point that can be rolled is provided between the sash and pulley.According to profile thickness, open-and-close mechanism rocking bar length is designed, to control the distance between sash and window frame after sash is opened, is located at pillar section right above window frame track, above pulley load-bearing axis, bearing ball formula supporting point is set, according to load-bearing conditions, selects single-point or multi-point support, to mitigate rocking bar carrying, the working performance for improving open-and-close mechanism avoids fall of sash, improves the safety that door and window uses.

Description

One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to sliding door and window technical fields, and specially one kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism.
Background technique
Door and window is can be divided into fender member or partition member according to the difference of the location of installation point, and have and protect The functions such as warm, heat-insulated, sound insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, at the same the airtightness of door and window require and energy-saving design in one Important content, this external door and window are also architectural image as component part important in buildings exterior-protected structure system Important component, therefore their shape, size, ratio, arrangement, color, moulding etc. all generate the moulded of building Very big influence.
It is opened flat and turns push-pull door and window, sash installs open-and-close mechanism respectively up and down, and the lower open-and-close mechanism pulley of sash is in window frame Guide rail in sliding, entire sash enters window frame when window is closed, and the weight of sash is carried by lower window frame by pulley, works as sash After unlatching, entire sash is suspended on outside window frame completely, and the weight of entire sash mainly has the rocking bar of lower open-and-close mechanism to carry, sash Can be because self weight problem cause lower open-and-close mechanism rocker arm to deform, fracture causes the security risk of fall of sash.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
It is opened flat the object of the present invention is to provide one kind and turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, controlled gap between sash and window frame and be less than The half of window frame track width prevents sash from hanging on outside window frame completely, and the multiple groups bearing ball branch at the top of pulley Support, directly carries most of sash weight, and the load of the rocking bar mitigated significantly avoids situations such as rocking bar deformation is broken, completely The case where sash pendant is fanned caused by avoiding because of rocking bar fracture.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: one kind, which is opened flat, turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, packet Window frame and movable stand are included, window frame track, the axis of the window frame track are fixedly installed between the inner wall of the movable stand groove Above-the-line is equipped with pulley, for the track sliding along the window frame track, is provided at the top of the pulley and bearing The sash that ball-type supporting point is in contact, the bearing ball formula supporting point can roll, and the bottom of the sash is fixed Sash support shaft is installed, the sash support shaft is located at the side of pulley, is provided between the sash support shaft and pulley Control the lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar of the sash folding.
Preferably, by driveing the length with mechanism rocking bar under control, to control the gap between sash and window frame, make belonging to Gap size be less than movable stand recess width size half, make the side of sash be always positioned at pulley support point just on Side, and with bearing ball branch point contact.
Preferably, the pulley slides on window frame track, moves on window frame for realizing the sash, realizes sash Opening and closing.
Preferably, the quantity of bearing ball formula supporting point is any setting, and bearing ball formula supporting point is in sash bot-tom It is in contact.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, it is opened flat the present invention provides one kind and turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, had following beneficial to effect Fruit:
1, this, which is opened flat, turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, by the multiple groups bearing ball supporting point being arranged on pulley, and bearing Ball-type supporting point is in contact with sash, directly carries most of sash weight, realizes the load of the rocking bar mitigated significantly, from And avoid rocking bar carrying and occur situations such as deformation fracture because of sash gravity, it is entirely avoided sash caused by being broken because of rocking bar The case where pendant is fanned.
2, this, which is opened flat, turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, by door-window section bar thickness, shakes to design lower open-and-close mechanism The length of bar, gap when being opened with lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar length control sash between window frame, meets sash and fully opens When, sash is located at right above the window frame track of window frame, that is to say, that the gap between sash and window frame is less than window frame track width Half, prevent sash from hanging on outside window frame completely, make the gravity for bearing sash from being shaken completely by lower open-and-close mechanism Bar is born, and is changed into bearing pivot and is born jointly with lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar, has dispersed the power of the application of sash, is further promoted The safety that sash uses.
3, this, which is opened flat, turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, bearing ball supporting point can reduce between sash and pulley Opening makes sash to greatly improve the working performance of the distant bar of lower open-and-close mechanism with the friction dynamics generated in closing course Switch operation becomes simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure of the invention sash lower edge and window frame glidepath;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of structure of the invention.
In figure: 1, window frame;2, sash;3, window frame track;4, pulley;5, bearing ball formula supporting point;6, lower open-and-close mechanism Rocking bar;7, sash support shaft;8, gap;9, movable stand.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
One kind, which is opened flat, referring to FIG. 1-2, turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, including window frame 1 and movable stand 9, movable stand 9 Be fixedly installed with window frame track 3 between the inner wall of groove, pulley 4 be movably installed on the central axes of window frame track 3, for along The track of window frame track 3 slides, and the top of the pulley 4 is provided with the sash 2 being in contact with bearing ball formula supporting point 5, axis It can be rolled when holding ball-type supporting point 5, the bottom of sash 2 is fixedly installed with sash support shaft 7, and sash support shaft 7 is located at The side of pulley 4 is provided with the lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar 6 that control sash 2 opens and closes between sash support shaft 7 and pulley 4.Sash 2 Gap 8 is formed when opening between window frame 1, the size of the width in gap 8 is made to be less than the size of 9 recess width of movable stand Half, pulley 4 slides on window frame track 3, moves on window frame 1 for realizing sash 2, bearing ball formula supporting point 5 quantity is any setting.By the multiple groups bearing ball supporting point 5 being arranged on pulley 4, and bearing ball formula supporting point 5 with The bottom connection of sash 2 touches, and directly carries most of sash weight, the load of the rocking bar mitigated significantly is realized, to avoid There is because of 2 gravity of sash situations such as deformation fracture in rocking bar carrying, it is entirely avoided because sash pendant is fanned caused by rocking bar fracture The case where occur.
By door-window section bar thickness, so that the length for controlling lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar 6 is designed, with lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar 6 Length is controlled the gap 8 between window frame 1 when sash 2 is opened, and when meeting sash 2 and fully opening, sash 2 is located at the window of window frame 1 Right above frame track 3, that is to say, that the gap 8 between sash 2 and window frame 1 is less than the half of 9 width of movable stand, makes sash 2 cannot hang on completely outside window frame 1, make the gravity for bearing sash 2 from being born completely by lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar 6, be changed into Bearing ball formula supporting point and lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar 6 are born jointly, have been dispersed the power of the application of sash 2, have further been improved The safety that sash 2 uses, bearing ball supporting point 5 can reduce to be produced in unlatching and closing course between sash 2 and pulley 4 Raw friction dynamics make the switch operation of sash 2 become simple to greatly improve down the working performance driveed with mechanism distant bar 6.
When in use, sash 2 realizes the folding of entire window, while 2 bottom of sash by lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar 6 to this device The pulley 4 in portion is movably arranged in the movable stand 9 of window frame 1, and the middle line with the window frame track 3 being mounted in movable stand 9 To contact, to realize movement of the sash 2 on window frame 1, by sash 1 and sectional thickness, lower open-and-close mechanism is designed The length of rocking bar 6, using the length of lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar 6, so that the gap 8 when sash 2 is opened between window frame 1 is controlled, When meeting 2 full open of sash, the gap 8 that sash 2 is located between the surface i.e. sash 2 and window frame 1 of window frame track 3 is less than The width of window frame movable stand 9 prevents sash 2 from being hung on outside window frame 1 completely, and in 4 surface side of pulley, 4 load-bearing axle of pulley Line direction rivets fixing bearing ball-type supporting point 5, can arbitrarily select single-point or multi-point support, to mitigate lower opening-closing machine The carrying of structure rocking bar 6 improves the working performance driveed with mechanism, avoids fall of sash, improves the safety that door and window uses.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. one kind, which is opened flat, turns the lower open-and-close mechanism of sliding door and window, including window frame (1) and movable stand (9), it is characterised in that: the shifting It is fixedly installed with window frame track (3) between the inner wall of moving frame (9) groove, the axis Above-the-line installation of the window frame track (3) There are pulley (4), for being slided along the track of the window frame track (3), is provided at the top of the pulley (4) and bearing ball The bottom of the sash (2) that formula supporting point (5) is in contact, the sash (2) is fixedly installed with sash support shaft (7), the sash Support shaft (7) is located at the side of pulley (4), and the control sash is provided between the sash support shaft (7) and pulley (4) (2) the lower open-and-close mechanism rocking bar (6) opened and closed.
2. one kind according to claim 1, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism, it is characterised in that: the sash (2) gap (8) are formed when opening between window frame (1).
3. one kind according to claim 2, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism, it is characterised in that: the gap (8) size of width is less than the half of the size of movable stand (9) recess width.
4. one kind according to claim 1, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism, it is characterised in that: the pulley (4) it slides on window frame track (3), is moved on window frame (1) for realizing the sash (2).
5. one kind according to claim 1, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism, it is characterised in that: the bearing rolling Bead supporting point (5) is used to directly support the weight of sash (2), and the quantity of bearing ball formula supporting point (5) is any setting.
CN201910000317.8A 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism Pending CN109469430A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910000317.8A CN109469430A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910000317.8A CN109469430A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109469430A true CN109469430A (en) 2019-03-15

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ID=65677493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910000317.8A Pending CN109469430A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109469430A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201443272U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-04-28 王小康 Opening and closing mechanism for casement sliding door and window as well as casement sliding door and window
CN102220826A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-10-19 王小康 Lower opening-closing mechanism for casement and sliding door and window
CN207377346U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-18 葛新萍 Slide hinge and the floated window using the slide hinge
CN207568421U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-03 王小康 The bearing-type raised support point of lower open-and-close mechanism
CN209653815U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-11-19 青岛浦凡特工程设备有限公司 One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201443272U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-04-28 王小康 Opening and closing mechanism for casement sliding door and window as well as casement sliding door and window
CN102220826A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-10-19 王小康 Lower opening-closing mechanism for casement and sliding door and window
CN207377346U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-18 葛新萍 Slide hinge and the floated window using the slide hinge
CN207568421U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-03 王小康 The bearing-type raised support point of lower open-and-close mechanism
CN209653815U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-11-19 青岛浦凡特工程设备有限公司 One kind, which is opened flat, turns sliding door and window with lower open-and-close mechanism

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