CN109468744A - A kind of compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting and its knitting method - Google Patents

A kind of compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting and its knitting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109468744A
CN109468744A CN201811475105.7A CN201811475105A CN109468744A CN 109468744 A CN109468744 A CN 109468744A CN 201811475105 A CN201811475105 A CN 201811475105A CN 109468744 A CN109468744 A CN 109468744A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lathe
yarn
weft
knitted
warp knit
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Granted
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CN201811475105.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109468744B (en
Inventor
柯薇
邓中民
李照
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Wuhan Textile University
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Wuhan Textile University
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Publication of CN109468744A publication Critical patent/CN109468744A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B39/00Knitting processes, apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
    • D04B39/04Knitting processes, apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for adapted for combined weft and warp knitting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/02Loop-transfer points
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/38Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B15/48Thread-feeding devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/38Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B15/54Thread guides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/10Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/10Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B27/24Thread guide bar assemblies
    • D04B27/26Shogging devices therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting and its knitting methods, including warp knit lathe, weft-knitted lathe, cloth-winding mechanism, the first Yarn-feeding mechanism, the second Yarn-feeding mechanism and third Yarn-feeding mechanism;The warp knit lathe and the weft machine edge of bed front-rear direction are facing away from the setting of back interval, and the knitting needle quantity of the two is consistent;First Yarn-feeding mechanism is to the weft-knitted lathe yarn feeding, the third Yarn-feeding mechanism is set to the warp knit lathe yarn feeding, warp knit lathe braiding row synchronous with weft-knitted lathe, second Yarn-feeding mechanism is set to alternately to the warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe yarn feeding, so that the fabric that whole system weaves is in duplex spread-blade fabric, the advantages of it is warp knit that wherein one side, which is weft-knitted another side, while its fabric is with knitted fabric and weft-knitted fabric, it is soft flexible.

Description

A kind of compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting and its knitting method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textile equipment more particularly to a kind of compound knitting systems of warp knit weft knitting and its knitting method.
Background technique
Loom is divided into two classes, weft-knitted lathe and warp knit lathe at present, wherein weft-knitted lathe be divided into again round weft-knitted lathe with Flat-type weft knitting machine bed, wherein be flat-type weft knitting machine bed employed in the application, since the knitting needle of weft-knitted lathe is one by one successively Sequence is eaten line and is woven, (its principle is knitted a sweater similar to large knitting needle), therefore its low efficiency, but its tensile property is good, and tricot machine Bed is that multiple knitting needles synchronize and eat line, therefore its braid efficiency is high, and fabric stability is good.
But above-mentioned warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe are braiding single-side fabrics, and reversible cloth on the market has two-sided latitude at present Two kinds of volume and two-sided warp knit, but without the warp-knit structure of the weft-knitted another side of appearance one side.
And weft-knitted lathe can be used transferring mechanism at present when carrying out fabric and carry out barring-on braiding, can further enrich and knit The decorative pattern of object, it is specific as shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 a is single side mesh lace stitch, and Fig. 6 b is for several typical weft-knitted barring-on fabrics Single side twisted flower lace stitch, Fig. 6 c and Fig. 6 d are two-sided lace stitch, and Fig. 6 e is single side eyelet stitch, and Fig. 6 f is two-sided pineapple group It knits.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of compound knitting systems of warp knit weft knitting System, can weave that fabric texture is relatively soft, and elasticity is good, and flower pattern transformation is abundant.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting, feature It is, including warp knit lathe, weft-knitted lathe, cloth-winding mechanism, the first Yarn-feeding mechanism, the second Yarn-feeding mechanism and third Yarn-feeding mechanism;
The warp knit lathe and the weft machine edge of bed front-rear direction are arranged facing away from back interval, and the knitting needle quantity one of the two It causes;
First Yarn-feeding mechanism is set to the top of the weft-knitted lathe, to the weft-knitted lathe yarn feeding, institute The top that third Yarn-feeding mechanism is set to the warp knit lathe is stated, to the warp knit lathe yarn feeding, the warp knit lathe Braiding row synchronous with weft-knitted lathe, second Yarn-feeding mechanism are set to the top of the warp knit lathe, and are located at described the It, will be described to alternating to the warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe yarn feeding between one Yarn-feeding mechanism and third Yarn-feeding mechanism Warp knit lathe and the fabric of the weft-knitted lathe braiding are linked together;
The cloth-winding mechanism is set to the side that the warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe are located remotely from each other, described to furl The cloth of warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe Co-knit.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: wherein tricot machine bed braiding synchronous with the weft knitting lathe is horizontal Column, but warp knit lathe is that all knitting needles synchronize and eat yarn, and weft-knitted lathe is that all knitting needles successively sequentially eat yarn, therefore tricot machine The speed of one row of braiding of bed weaves the speed of a row far faster than weft-knitted lathe, therefore after warp knit lathe has woven a row The braiding for carrying out next row need to be resynchronized after weft-knitted lathe has woven corresponding row, and the second Yarn-feeding mechanism is in warp knit lathe Yarn is sent with weft-knitted lathe braiding Shi Jixiang warp knit lathe, and send yarn to weft-knitted lathe, i.e., warp knit lathe is synchronous with weft-knitted lathe compiles The row knitted is linked together by the yarn that the second Yarn-feeding mechanism is sent out, so that the fabric that whole system weaves is knitted in duplex spread-blade The advantages of object can make its decorative pattern richer, while its fabric is with knitted fabric and weft-knitted fabric, wherein warp knit face structure is steady Fixed, weft-knitted face is soft, while the warp knit face of fabric can be worn using yarn sky, and difference comb different tissues form decorative pattern;And through weft knitting Different colours type yarn can be respectively adopted, realize tow sides different color decorative pattern.
First Yarn-feeding mechanism described in above-mentioned technical proposal has first creel and a Yarn-guiding mouth, first yarn Yarn on frame passes through the Yarn-guiding mouth from top to bottom, and successively multiple on the weft-knitted lathe of sequence knit in left-right direction Needle yarn feeding.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: its structure is simple.
Second Yarn-feeding mechanism described in above-mentioned technical proposal have multiple second creels, one first send yarn sley bar and one First level two-dimensional movement device, and described first send on yarn sley bar have it is multiple with the warp knit lathe on multiple knitting needles one by one Corresponding first sley point, and multiple second creels and multiple first sley points correspond, each described second Yarn on creel passes through corresponding first sley point from top to bottom, and the first level two-dimensional movement device is sent with described first Yarn sley bar transmission connection, to drive described first to send the front and back rotation of yarn sley bar difference to the warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe Top, so that described first send yarn sley bar alternately to the warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe yarn feeding.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: its structure is simple, wherein the second Yarn-feeding mechanism and third Yarn-feeding mechanism Similar, difference is that the angle of the two rotation is different, wherein the second Yarn-feeding mechanism needs a wide range of rotation in front and back, has both needed to warp The knitting needle yarn feeding for compiling lathe, further needs exist for the knitting needle yarn feeding of weft-knitted lathe, and third Yarn-feeding mechanism only need to be in warp knit lathe Rotation yarn feeding on upper corresponding knitting needle.
Third Yarn-feeding mechanism described in above-mentioned technical proposal have multiple third creels, one second send yarn sley bar and second Horizontal two-dimension mobile device, and described second send on yarn sley bar with knitting needles one-to-one correspondence multiple on the multiple and warp knit lathe The second sley point, and multiple third creels and multiple second sley points correspond, each third creel On yarn pass through corresponding second sley point from top to bottom, the second horizontal two-dimension mobile device send yarn to comb with described second Comb transmission connection, to drive described second yarn sley bar is sent to laterally swing, so that each second sley point is along right and left Always the warp knit lathe yarn feeding is backed towards.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is that structure is simple.
It further include transferring mechanism in above-mentioned technical proposal, the rear side of the weft-knitted lathe is arranged in the transferring mechanism, The coil of eating of several knitting needles of weft-knitted lathe to be moved on knitting needle adjacent thereto.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: when weft-knitted lathe is woven, can be moved by transferring mechanism Circle, to overcome this disadvantage of the woven design dullness of weft-knitted lathe knitted or woven fabrics, can further enrich the woven design of cloth, so that producing Product are more various, and have more three-dimensional sense.
Transferring mechanism described in above-mentioned technical proposal includes two-dimensional movement platform, mounting base, extensible member and coverer, described Two-dimensional movement platform is mounted on the rear of the weft-knitted lathe, and the mounting base is bar shaped bar, is horizontally disposed in left-right direction At the rear of the knitting needle of the weft-knitted lathe, the left and right ends of the mounting base extend respectively to the left and right with the weft-knitted lathe Two sides flush, and are sequentially connected with the driving end of the two-dimensional movement platform, and the two-dimensional movement platform is to drive the peace Filling seat, vertically left and right directions is mobile;The extensible member be it is multiple, the coverer be it is multiple, multiple coverers with it is described Multiple knitting needles of weft-knitted lathe correspond, and multiple extensible members and multiple coverers correspond, each shifting Circle needle is separately mounted to correspond to the telescopic end of the extensible member, and multiple extensible members are spaced in left-right direction is mounted on the peace It fills on seat, and each coverer is located at the rear that the weft-knitted lathe corresponds to knitting needle, and each coverer The telescopic end of syringe needle and the corresponding extensible member is facing forward.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is that structure is simple, and can preset the program of barring-on, so that weft-knitted Lathe at work, is carried out carrying out barring-on wire jumper according to a pre-set procedure by transferring mechanism, so that the decorative pattern of cloth It is more abundant, variation multiplicity.
Extensible member described in above-mentioned technical proposal is telescopic cylinder.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: its structure is simple, and easy to control.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of knitting method using the compound knitting system of above-mentioned warp knit weft knitting, institute It states weft-knitted lathe to continuously weave, the warp knit lathe interval is worked out, and the warp knit lathe weaves simultaneously with the weft-knitted lathe One row, it is same again to shut down the two after the weft-knitted lathe casts off corresponding row for it after the warp knit lathe casts off a row Step weaves next row, recycles according to this, wherein all knitting needles from first Yarn-feeding mechanism to the weft-knitted lathe one by one successively Sequence band yarn lopping, to the synchronous band yarn lopping of multiple knitting needles of the warp knit lathe, described second send the third Yarn-feeding mechanism Yarn mechanism is first moved to the top of the warp knit lathe under the driving of first level two-dimensional movement platform, and gives the tricot machine Each knitting needle yarn feeding of bed and lopping simultaneously, are then moved to the weft knitting under the driving of first level two-dimensional movement platform again Selectively to the knitting needle band yarn lopping for being in highest order on the weft-knitted lathe on lathe.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is, easy to operate, high degree of automation, and the fabric woven is in Composite Double Face fabric is on one side warp knit characteristic, and another side is weft-knitted characteristic, so that decorative pattern is richer.
In above-mentioned technical proposal in the weft-knitted lathe braiding, the transferring mechanism can be driven thereon by preset program Several coverers by the weft-knitted lathe on corresponding knitting needle eat coil be moved to it is neighbouring on the weft-knitted lathe On knitting needle.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: easy to operate, high degree of automation makes fabric by transferring mechanism One face barring-on of weft knitting forms hollow out mesh, concave-convex, a variety of pattern effects such as twill.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the compound knitting system of the weft knitting of warp knit described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another structure diagram of the compound knitting system of the weft knitting of warp knit described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of reversible cloth barring-on knitting system described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another structure diagram of reversible cloth barring-on knitting system described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the distribution map of warp knit lathe described in the embodiment of the present invention, weft-knitted lathe and transferring mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of existing barring-on weft-knitted fabric structure.
In figure: 1 warp knit lathe, 2 weft-knitted lathes, 3 cloth-winding mechanisms, 4 first Yarn-feeding mechanisms, 41 first creels, 42 Yarn-guiding mouths, 5 second Yarn-feeding mechanisms, 51 second creels, 52 first send yarn sley bar, 521 first sley points, 53 first level two-dimensional movement devices, 6 third Yarn-feeding mechanisms, 61 third creels, 62 second send yarn sley bar, 621 second sley points, 63 second horizontal two-dimension mobile devices, 7 transferring mechanisms, 71 two-dimensional movement platforms, 72 mounting bases, 73 extensible members, 74 coverers.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment 1 provides a kind of compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting, including warp knit lathe 1, weft knitting Lathe 2, cloth-winding mechanism 3, the first Yarn-feeding mechanism 4, the second Yarn-feeding mechanism 5 and third Yarn-feeding mechanism 6;
The warp knit lathe 1 is arranged facing away from back interval along the longitudinal direction with the weft-knitted lathe 2, and the knitting needle quantity of the two Unanimously;
First Yarn-feeding mechanism sets 4 tops for being placed in the weft-knitted lathe 2, to 2 yarn feeding of the weft-knitted lathe, The third Yarn-feeding mechanism 6 is set to the top of the warp knit lathe 1, to 1 yarn feeding of warp knit lathe, the warp knit The braiding row synchronous with weft-knitted lathe 2 of lathe 1, second Yarn-feeding mechanism 5 are set to the top of the warp knit lathe 1, and position Between first Yarn-feeding mechanism 4 and third Yarn-feeding mechanism 6, alternately to be fed to the warp knit lathe 1 and weft-knitted lathe 2 The fabric that the warp knit lathe 1 weaves with the weft-knitted lathe 2 is linked together by yarn;
The cloth-winding mechanism 3 is set to the side that the warp knit lathe 1 and weft-knitted lathe 2 are located remotely from each other, to furl The cloth of 2 Co-knit of the warp knit lathe 1 and weft-knitted lathe.Wherein the tricot machine bed is synchronous with the weft-knitted lathe weaves Row, but warp knit lathe is that all knitting needles synchronize and eat yarn, and weft-knitted lathe is that all knitting needles successively sequentially eat yarn, therefore warp knit The speed of one row of braiding of lathe weaves the speed of a row far faster than weft-knitted lathe, therefore has woven a row in warp knit lathe The braiding of the next row of resynchronisation progress after weft-knitted lathe has woven corresponding row is needed afterwards, and the second Yarn-feeding mechanism is in tricot machine Bed and weft-knitted lathe braiding Shi Jixiang warp knit lathe send yarn, and send yarn to weft-knitted lathe, i.e. warp knit lathe is synchronous with weft-knitted lathe The row of braiding is linked together by the yarn that the second Yarn-feeding mechanism is sent out, so that the fabric that whole system weaves is in duplex spread-blade The advantages of fabric can make its decorative pattern richer, while its fabric is with knitted fabric and weft-knitted fabric, wherein warp knit face knot Structure is stablized, and weft-knitted face is soft, while the warp knit face of fabric can be worn using yarn sky, and difference comb different tissues form decorative pattern;And it passes through Different colours type yarn can be respectively adopted in weft knitting, realize tow sides different color decorative pattern.
Its principle is: warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe and third Yarn-feeding mechanism corresponding with its and first send yarn machine Structure is existing technology, is only put in such a way that back-to-back and upper end is close to each other to warp knit lathe and weft-knitted lathe If while increase by second Yarn-feeding mechanism, second Yarn-feeding mechanism is similar with third Yarn-feeding mechanism, can be along the longitudinal direction Rotation is no different when sending yarn to warp knit lathe with existing, and when sending yarn to weft-knitted lathe, only one first is led every time The yarn that yarn needle is sent out is had by the knitting needle risen in weft-knitted lathe, and remaining the first all sley point is to fake i.e. It drives yarn to rotate, but corresponding knitting needle be rise, therefore for yarn there is no had by corresponding knitting needle.
Wherein, between the warp knit lathe and weft knitting between interval width should not be too large, it is only necessary to the cloth that the two is woven into It can be by between the two.
Wherein, cloth-winding mechanism existing product, current all kinds of cloth-winding mechanisms are numerous, such as the hair that document number is CN206901438U Cloth winding tension constant cloth-rolling device when bright patent discloses a kind of controllable batching.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first Yarn-feeding mechanism 4 described in above-mentioned technical proposal has first creel 41 and a guide Mouth 42, the yarn on first creel 41 pass through the Yarn-guiding mouth 42 from top to bottom, and in left-right direction successively sequence to institute State multiple knitting needle yarn feedings on weft-knitted lathe 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, the second Yarn-feeding mechanism 5 described in above-mentioned technical proposal has multiple second creels 51, one first Yarn sley bar 52 and a first level two-dimensional movement device 53 are sent, and described first send on yarn sley bar 52 with the multiple and warp Multiple one-to-one first sley points 521 of knitting needle on lathe 1 are compiled, and multiple second creels 51 are led with multiple described first Yarn needle 521 corresponds, and the yarn on each second creel 51 passes through corresponding first sley point 521, institute from top to bottom It states first level two-dimensional movement device 53 and send yarn sley bar 52 to be sequentially connected with described first, to drive described first to send yarn sley bar 52 respectively front and back rotations to the top of the warp knit lathe 1 and weft-knitted lathe 2 so that described first send yarn sley bar 52 alternately to 2 yarn feeding of the warp knit lathe 1 and weft-knitted lathe.Wherein, both the second Yarn-feeding mechanism is similar with third Yarn-feeding mechanism, and difference is The angle of rotation is different, wherein and the second Yarn-feeding mechanism needs a wide range of rotation in front and back, has both needed to the knitting needle yarn feeding of warp knit lathe, It further needs exist for the knitting needle yarn feeding of weft-knitted lathe, and third Yarn-feeding mechanism need to only correspond to rotation on knitting needle on warp knit lathe and feed Yarn.
As shown in Fig. 2, third Yarn-feeding mechanism described in above-mentioned technical proposal 6 has multiple third creels 61, one second Yarn sley bar 62 and the second horizontal two-dimension mobile device 63 are sent, and described second send on yarn sley bar 62 with the multiple and tricot machine Multiple one-to-one second sley points 621 of knitting needle on bed 1, and multiple third creels 61 and multiple second sley points 621 correspond, and the yarn on each third creel 61 passes through corresponding second sley point 621 from top to bottom, and described the Two horizontal two-dimension mobile devices 63 send yarn sley bar 62 to be sequentially connected with described second, to drive described second to send yarn sley bar 62 left Right rotation, so that each second sley point, 621 tooth backs towards 1 yarn feeding of warp knit lathe, structure in left-right direction Simply.
Embodiment 2
As in Figure 3-5, with embodiment 1, it further includes transferring mechanism in above-mentioned technical proposal that difference, which is, the shifting The rear side of the weft-knitted lathe 2 is arranged in loop mechanism 7, to move to and its neighbour the coil of eating of several knitting needles of weft-knitted lathe On close knitting needle.
Specifically, transferring mechanism 7 described in above-mentioned technical proposal includes two-dimensional movement platform 71, mounting base 72, extensible member 73 and coverer 74, the two-dimensional movement platform 71 is mounted on the rear of the weft-knitted lathe 2, and the mounting base 72 is bar shaped Bar is horizontally set on the rear of the knitting needle of the weft-knitted lathe 2, the left and right sides difference of the mounting base 72 in left-right direction It extends to and is flushed with the left and right sides of the weft-knitted lathe 2, and be sequentially connected with the driving end of the two-dimensional movement platform 71, institute Stating two-dimensional movement platform 71, vertically left and right directions is mobile to drive the mounting base 72;The extensible member 73 is multiple, institute State coverer 74 be it is multiple, multiple knitting needles of multiple coverers 74 and the weft-knitted lathe 2 correspond, multiple described to stretch Contracting part 73 and multiple coverers 74 correspond, and each coverer 74 is separately mounted to correspond to the extensible member 73 Telescopic end, multiple extensible members 73 are spaced in left-right direction to be mounted in the mounting base 72, and each coverer 74 It is located at the rear of the corresponding knitting needle of weft-knitted lathe 2, and the syringe needle of each coverer 74 and the corresponding extensible member 73 telescopic end extends forward.
Extensible member 73 described in above-mentioned technical proposal is telescopic cylinder.
Two-dimensional movement platform 71 described in above-mentioned technical proposal is the electronic mobile platform of two dimension, wherein the electronic movement of two dimension Platform belongs to the prior art, sees as disclosed in document number CN101339914B, CN201274287Y or CN207280599U Electronic two-dimension displacement platform structure it is similar, it is not repeated at this.
Its main feature is that: the structure of the transferring mechanism is simple, and can preset the program of barring-on, so that weft-knitted lathe exists When work, carried out carrying out barring-on wire jumper according to a pre-set procedure by transferring mechanism, so that the decorative pattern of cloth is richer Richness, variation multiplicity.
As common technology in weft-knitted lathe, the fabric that weft-knitted lathe can be made to weave, which has, more to be spent more for barring-on braiding Type, so as to overcome weft-knitted lathe weave fabric monotonicity defect.
Wherein two-dimensional movement platform 71 drives extensible member direction movement up and down, and extensible member elongation or contraction are to drive Coverer moves along the longitudinal direction.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide a kind of knitting method of the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting as described in Example 2, the latitude It compiles lathe 2 to continuously weave, the warp knit lathe 1 is intermittently worked out, and the warp knit lathe 1 weaves simultaneously with the weft-knitted lathe 2 One row, it both is shut down after the weft-knitted lathe 2 casts off corresponding row again after the warp knit lathe 1 casts off a row It is synchronous to weave next row, recycle according to this, wherein all knitting needles from first Yarn-feeding mechanism 4 to the weft-knitted lathe 2 one by one Successively sequence band yarn lopping, the third Yarn-feeding mechanism 6 are described to the synchronous band yarn lopping of multiple knitting needles of the warp knit lathe 1 Second Yarn-feeding mechanism 5 is first moved to the top of the warp knit lathe 1 under the driving of first level two-dimensional movement platform 53, and gives Each knitting needle yarn feeding of the warp knit lathe 1 and lopping simultaneously, then again under the driving of first level two-dimensional movement platform 53 It is moved on the weft-knitted lathe 2 selectively to the knitting needle band yarn lopping for being in highest order on the weft-knitted lathe 2.
It is to be noted that 108 third Yarn-feeding mechanisms can be at most matched for warp knit lathe at present, in the present embodiment Three Yarn-feeding mechanisms can also match n, but n is positive integer, and n≤107, because the second Yarn-feeding mechanism also calculates one in the present embodiment A, only the second Yarn-feeding mechanism is to exist in a particular manner, need warp knit lathe and the fabric of weft-knitted lathe braiding it Between play connection function.
The production efficiency of this system be should be noted that between single side weft-knitting lathe and single warp lathe, such as latitude The speed of production for compiling lathe is v, and the speed of production of warp knit lathe is V, and v < V, and the speed of production V of this system0≈(v+V)/ 2。
Embodiment 4
With embodiment 3, difference is, in the weft-knitted lathe braiding, the transferring mechanism can be driven by preset program Coil of eating on the weft-knitted lathe on corresponding knitting needle is moved to the weft-knitted lathe by dynamic several coverers thereon On upper neighbouring knitting needle.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting, which is characterized in that including warp knit lathe (1), weft-knitted lathe (2), batcher Structure (3), the first Yarn-feeding mechanism (4), the second Yarn-feeding mechanism (5) and third Yarn-feeding mechanism (6);
The warp knit lathe (1) and the weft-knitted lathe (2) are arranged facing away from back interval along the longitudinal direction, and the knitting needle quantity of the two Unanimously;
First Yarn-feeding mechanism sets the top that (4) are placed in the weft-knitted lathe (2), to feed to the weft-knitted lathe (2) Yarn, the third Yarn-feeding mechanism (6) are set to the top of the warp knit lathe (1), to feed to the warp knit lathe (1) Yarn, the warp knit lathe (1) braiding row synchronous with weft-knitted lathe (2), second Yarn-feeding mechanism (5) are set to the warp knit The top of lathe (1), and between first Yarn-feeding mechanism (4) and third Yarn-feeding mechanism (6), to alternately to described Warp knit lathe (1) and weft-knitted lathe (2) yarn feeding connect the fabric that the warp knit lathe (1) and the weft-knitted lathe (2) weave It is integrated;
The cloth-winding mechanism (3) is set to the side that the warp knit lathe (1) and weft-knitted lathe (2) are located remotely from each other, to roll up Receive the cloth of the warp knit lathe (1) and weft-knitted lathe (2) Co-knit.
2. the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first Yarn-feeding mechanism (4) With first creel (41) and a Yarn-guiding mouth (42), the yarn on first creel (41) passes through described from top to bottom Yarn-guiding mouth (42), and successively multiple knitting needle yarn feedings of the sequence on the weft-knitted lathe (2) in left-right direction.
3. the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second Yarn-feeding mechanism (5) Yarn sley bar (52) and a first level two-dimensional movement device (53), and institute are sent with multiple second creels (51), one first Stating first and sending has multiple one-to-one first sley points of knitting needle on the multiple and warp knit lathe (1) on yarn sley bar (52) (521), and multiple second creels (51) and multiple first sley points (521) correspond, each second yarn Yarn on frame (51) passes through corresponding first sley point (521), the first level two-dimensional movement device (53) from top to bottom Send yarn sley bar (52) to be sequentially connected with described first, to drive described first send yarn sley bar (52) respectively front and back rotation to described The top of warp knit lathe (1) and weft-knitted lathe (2), so that described first send yarn sley bar (52) alternately to the warp knit lathe (1) and weft-knitted lathe (2) yarn feeding.
4. the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the third Yarn-feeding mechanism (6) Yarn sley bar (62) and the second horizontal two-dimension mobile device (63), and described are sent with multiple third creels (61), one second Two send on yarn sley bar (62) have it is multiple with the warp knit lathe (1) on multiple one-to-one second sley points (621) of knitting needle, And multiple third creels (61) and multiple second sley points (621) correspond, each third creel (61) On yarn pass through corresponding second sley point (621) from top to bottom, the second horizontal two-dimension mobile device (63) with it is described Second send yarn sley bar (62) to be sequentially connected, to drive described second yarn sley bar (62) is sent to laterally swing, so that each described Second sley point (621) tooth backs towards warp knit lathe (1) yarn feeding in left-right direction.
5. the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include barring-on machine Structure, the rear side in the weft-knitted lathe (2) is arranged in the transferring mechanism (7), several knitting needles of weft-knitted lathe are eaten line Circle moves on knitting needle adjacent thereto.
6. the compound knitting system of warp knit according to claim 5 weft knitting, which is characterized in that the transferring mechanism (7) includes Two-dimensional movement platform (71), mounting base (72), extensible member (73) and coverer (74), the two-dimensional movement platform (71) are mounted on The rear of the weft knitting lathe (2), the mounting base (72) are bar shaped bar, are horizontally set on the weft machine in left-right direction The rear of the knitting needle of bed (2) extends respectively to the left and right two with the weft-knitted lathe (2) at left and right sides of the mounting base (72) Side flushes, and is sequentially connected with the driving end of the two-dimensional movement platform (71), and the two-dimensional movement platform (71) is to drive Vertically left and right directions is mobile for the mounting base (72);The extensible member (73) be it is multiple, the coverer (74) be it is multiple, it is more Multiple knitting needles of a coverer (74) and the weft-knitted lathe (2) correspond, multiple extensible members (73) with it is multiple The coverer (74) corresponds, and each coverer (74) is separately mounted to correspond to the flexible of the extensible member (73) End, multiple extensible members (73) are spaced in left-right direction to be mounted on the mounting base (72), and each coverer (74) rear of the corresponding knitting needle of weft-knitted lathe (2), and the syringe needle of each coverer (74) and corresponding institute are located at The telescopic end for stating extensible member (73) extends forward.
7. the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the extensible member (73) is flexible Cylinder.
8. a kind of knitting method of the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that described Weft-knitted lathe (2) continuously weaves, and warp knit lathe (1) interval is worked out, and the warp knit lathe (1) and the weft-knitted lathe (2) row is woven simultaneously, it is shut down after the warp knit lathe (1) casts off a row casts off pair to the weft-knitted lathe (2) Answering row, the latter two synchronize the next row of braiding again, recycle according to this, wherein first Yarn-feeding mechanism (4) Xiang Suoshu weft machine Bed (2) the successively sequence band yarn lopping one by one of all knitting needles, third Yarn-feeding mechanism (6) the Xiang Suoshu warp knit lathe (1) it is more The synchronous band yarn lopping of a knitting needle, second Yarn-feeding mechanism (5) first move down in the driving of first level two-dimensional movement platform (53) It moves to the top of the warp knit lathe (1), and each knitting needle yarn feeding to the warp knit lathe (1) and lopping simultaneously, then again It is moved under the driving of first level two-dimensional movement platform (53) on the weft-knitted lathe (2) selectively to the weft machine The knitting needle band yarn lopping of highest order is on bed (2).
9. the knitting method of the compound knitting system of warp knit weft knitting according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the weft knitting When lathe (2) weaves, the transferring mechanism (7) can be driven several coverers (74) thereon by the weft knitting by preset program Coil on lathe (2) on corresponding knitting needle is moved on knitting needle neighbouring on the weft-knitted lathe (2).
CN201811475105.7A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Warp-weft composite knitting system and knitting method thereof Active CN109468744B (en)

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CN202519436U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-11-07 吴江市龙申纺业有限公司 Structure of compound knitting net by warp knitting and weft knitting
CN104420069A (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-03-18 H.斯托尔两合公司 Flat knitting machine with yarn guides movable transversely to the needle bed
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US2899812A (en) * 1959-08-18 Knitted fabrics or articles
US1822024A (en) * 1927-11-02 1931-09-08 Gopfert Heinrich Knitting machine
US2269088A (en) * 1939-11-14 1942-01-06 Infants Socks Inc Hosiery
CN86100472A (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-01-31 李守谦 Weft-knitted laying-in inlaid thread fabric, braid method and the equipment of band looped pile or pile
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112342683A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 浙江润龙针织股份有限公司 Warp-knitting and weft-knitting composite weaving equipment
CN112342683B (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-02-01 浙江润龙针织股份有限公司 Warp-knitting and weft-knitting composite weaving equipment

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