CN109466220B - Pen type direct current electric carving machine - Google Patents

Pen type direct current electric carving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109466220B
CN109466220B CN201811484618.4A CN201811484618A CN109466220B CN 109466220 B CN109466220 B CN 109466220B CN 201811484618 A CN201811484618 A CN 201811484618A CN 109466220 B CN109466220 B CN 109466220B
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China
Prior art keywords
pen
conductive contact
conductive
slide block
iron column
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CN201811484618.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109466220A (en
Inventor
郑强胜
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Jiaxing Boyuan Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Jiaxing Construction Industry School
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Priority to CN201811484618.4A priority Critical patent/CN109466220B/en
Publication of CN109466220A publication Critical patent/CN109466220A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/005Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings characterised by the power drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/02Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings wherein plane surfaces are worked
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B2700/00Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
    • B44B2700/02Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two-dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B2700/028Electrical engraving machines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pen-type direct-current electric carving machine which comprises a pen-type shell, wherein a carving needle, an electromagnet, a columnar permanent magnet and a battery are sequentially arranged in the pen-type shell, the electromagnet comprises an iron column and a coil, two sides of the front end and two sides of the rear end of the iron column are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block, two sides of the iron column are respectively provided with a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail for the sliding of the sliding block, the sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with conductive blocks, two ends of the sliding rails are respectively provided with conductive contacts, one end of the carving needle movably stretches out from the front end of the pen-type shell, the other end of the carving needle is fixedly connected to the front end of the iron column, and the columnar permanent magnet is fixed in the pen-type shell. The pen-type direct current electric carving machine uses the battery with direct current power supply as a power source, has simple structure, small volume and small weight, can be manufactured into a pen-type carving machine, is convenient to carry about, and is simple to operate during carving.

Description

Pen type direct current electric carving machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lettering machines, and particularly relates to a pen type direct current electric lettering machine.
Background
The traditional carving machine uses alternating current as a power source, has a complex structure and is not suitable for carrying. When a user goes out and needs to carve characters, only a cutter can be selected to manually carve the characters, so that the carving process is low in efficiency. Therefore, the prior carving machine has the defect that the prior carving machine cannot be carried at any time and used at any time, and a user does not have a carving tool which can be conveniently used in a complex environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the pen-type direct current electric carving machine comprises a pen-type shell, wherein a carving needle, an electromagnet, a columnar permanent magnet and a battery are sequentially arranged in the pen-type shell, the electromagnet comprises an iron column and a coil wound on the iron column, the two sides of the front end of the iron column are respectively and fixedly connected with a first slide block and a second slide block, the two sides of the rear end of the iron column are respectively and fixedly connected with a third slide block and a fourth slide block, the two sides of the iron column are respectively provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the first slide block and the third slide block slide in the first slide rail, the second slide block and the fourth slide block slide in the second slide rail, conductive blocks protruding towards the front end of the pen-type shell are respectively fixed on the first slide block and the second slide block, conductive blocks protruding towards the rear end of the pen-type shell are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the coil, the other end of the coil is electrically connected with the conductive blocks on the fourth slide block, the conductive block on the first slide block is electrically connected with the conductive block on the third slide block through a wire, the conductive block on the fourth slide block is electrically connected with the conductive block on the second slide block through a wire, the two ends of the first slide rail are respectively provided with a first conductive contact and a second conductive contact, the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact face the middle part of the first slide rail respectively, the two ends of the second slide rail are respectively provided with a third conductive contact and a fourth conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact face the middle part of the second slide rail respectively, one end of the stylus movably extends out from the front end of the pen-shaped shell, the other end of the stylus is fixedly connected with the front end of the iron column, the negative electrode of the battery is electrically connected with the third conductive contact through a wire, the third conductive contact is electrically connected with the second conductive contact through a wire, the positive electrode of the battery is electrically connected with the fourth conductive contact through a wire, the fourth conductive contact is electrically connected with the first conductive contact through a wire, the columnar permanent magnet is fixed in the pen-type shell, one pole of the columnar permanent magnet is close to the rear end of the iron column, a switch is arranged on the wire between the battery cathode and the third conductive contact, and the switch is arranged on the pen-type shell.
A section of the stylus on the pen-shaped shell is sleeved with a spring, the front end of the spring is propped against the inner wall of the pen-shaped shell, and the rear end of the spring is propped against the iron column.
The rear end of the pen-type shell is provided with a battery compartment for placing batteries, and the battery compartment is provided with a compartment cover.
The first conductive contact, the second conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are all conductive springs.
The rear end of the iron post is provided with a groove, and one end of the columnar permanent magnet can be inserted into the groove.
And a chamfer is arranged between the groove and the surface of the rear end of the iron column.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the switch is used, the switch is opened, the conductive blocks at the two sides of the rear end of the iron column are respectively contacted with the conductive contacts at the rear sides of the two slide rails, and the two ends of the coil are respectively electrified in electric contact with the two poles of the battery to form an electromagnet. The polarity of the rear end of the electromagnet is the same as that of one end, close to the electromagnet, of the columnar permanent magnet, and the iron column slides towards the front end of the pen-type shell under the action principle of repulsion of like poles. The conductive blocks at the two sides of the front end of the iron column are separated from the conductive contacts at the rear sides of the two sliding rails, the conductive blocks at the two sides of the front end of the iron column are respectively contacted with the conductive contacts at the front sides of the two sliding rails, the electromagnet is formed again, the two ends of the coil are respectively electrically contacted with the two poles of the battery again, and the polarity of the rear end of the electromagnet is opposite to the polarity of the end, close to the electromagnet, of the columnar permanent magnet at the moment, so that the iron column slides towards the rear end of the pen-type shell under the action principle of opposite attraction. And repeating the above actions to make the engraving needle reciprocate, and completing the engraving action by utilizing the continuous reciprocating motion of the engraving needle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the pen-type direct current electric carving machine uses the battery with direct current power supply as a power source, has simple structure, small volume and small weight, can be manufactured into a pen-type carving machine, is convenient to carry about, and is simple to operate during carving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a pen-type direct current electric carving machine comprises a pen-type shell 1, a carving needle 2, an electromagnet, a columnar permanent magnet 3 and a battery 4 are sequentially arranged in the pen-type shell 1, the electromagnet comprises an iron column 5 and a coil 6 wound on the iron column 5, the two sides of the front end of the iron column 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first slide block 7 and a second slide block 8, the two sides of the rear end of the iron column 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a third slide block 9 and a fourth slide block 10, the two sides of the iron column 5 are respectively provided with a first slide rail 11 and a second slide rail 12, the first slide block 7 and the third slide block 9 slide in the first slide rail 11, the second slide block 8 and the fourth slide block 10 slide in the second slide rail 12, conductive blocks 13 protruding towards the front end of the pen-type shell 1 are respectively fixed on the first slide block 7 and the second slide block 8, conductive blocks 14 protruding towards the rear end of the pen-type shell 1 are respectively fixed on the third slide block 9 and the fourth slide block 10, one end of the coil 6 is electrically connected with the conductive block 13 on the first sliding block 7, the other end is electrically connected with the conductive block 14 on the fourth sliding block 10, the conductive block 13 on the first sliding block 7 is electrically connected with the conductive block 14 on the third sliding block 9 through a wire, the conductive block 14 on the fourth sliding block 10 is electrically connected with the conductive block 13 on the second sliding block 8 through a wire, the two ends of the first sliding rail 11 are respectively provided with a first conductive contact 15 and a second conductive contact 16, the first conductive contact 15 and the second conductive contact 16 face the middle part of the first sliding rail 11, the two ends of the second sliding rail 12 are respectively provided with a third conductive contact 17 and a fourth conductive contact 18, the third conductive contact 17 and the fourth conductive contact 18 face the middle part of the second sliding rail 12, one end of the stylus 2 movably extends out from the front end of the pen-shaped shell 1, the other end of the stylus 2 is fixedly connected with the front end of the iron post 5, the negative pole of battery 4 passes through the wire electricity and connects third conductive contact 17, and third conductive contact 17 passes through the wire electricity and connects second conductive contact 16, and the positive pole of battery 4 passes through the wire electricity and connects fourth conductive contact 18, and fourth conductive contact 18 passes through the wire electricity and connects first conductive contact 15, and columnar permanent magnet 3 is fixed in pen-type casing 1, and one pole of columnar permanent magnet 3 is close to the rear end of iron column 5, is equipped with switch 19 on the wire between battery 4 negative pole and the third conductive contact 17, and switch 19 installs on pen-type casing 1.
A section of the stylus 2 positioned in the pen-type shell 1 is sleeved with a spring 20, the front end of the spring 20 is propped against the inner wall of the pen-type shell 1, and the rear end is propped against the iron column 5. The conductive blocks at the two sides of the rear end of the iron column 5 are always contacted with the conductive contacts at the rear sides of the two slide rails in a normal state by using the springs 20. Before the pen type carving machine is used without the spring 20, the front end of the pen type shell 1 needs to be inclined upwards, and the carving can be carried out in any state after the carving machine works normally.
The rear end of the pen type shell 1 is provided with a battery compartment for placing a battery 4, and the battery compartment is provided with a compartment cover.
The first conductive contact 15, the second conductive contact 16, the third conductive contact 17 and the fourth conductive contact 18 are conductive springs, and by means of the elasticity of the conductive springs, suction force or repulsive force obtained by the electromagnet can act on the engraving needle 2, so that energy loss caused by the fact that the conductive block touches the conductive contacts is reduced, the energy utilization rate is improved, mechanical damage of the conductive contacts and the conductive blocks is reduced, and the service life of the engraving machine is prolonged.
The rear end of the iron post 5 has a groove 21, and one end of the columnar permanent magnet 3 can be inserted into the groove 21. So that the stylus 2 is kept on the same straight line in the moving process, and the accuracy of the stylus 2 is improved.
The groove 21 has a chamfer with the surface of the rear end of the iron post 5.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it should be appreciated that numerous modifications and variations may be made in accordance with the principles of the present invention by those skilled in the art without undue burden, and thus, all technical solutions which may be obtained by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experimentation based on the principles of the present invention as defined by the claims are within the scope of protection as defined by the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The pen-type direct current electric carving machine is characterized by comprising a pen-type shell, wherein a carving needle, an electromagnet, a columnar permanent magnet and a battery are sequentially arranged in the pen-type shell, the electromagnet comprises an iron column and a coil wound on the iron column, the two sides of the front end of the iron column are respectively and fixedly connected with a first slide block and a second slide block, the two sides of the rear end of the iron column are respectively and fixedly connected with a third slide block and a fourth slide block, the two sides of the iron column are respectively provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the first slide block and the third slide block slide in the first slide rail, the second slide block and the fourth slide block slide in the second slide rail, conductive blocks protruding towards the front end of the pen-type shell are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first slide block and the second slide block, one end of the coil is electrically connected with the conductive blocks on the first slide block, the other end of the coil is electrically connected with the conductive blocks on the fourth slide block, the conductive block on the first slide block is electrically connected with the conductive block on the third slide block through a wire, the conductive block on the fourth slide block is electrically connected with the conductive block on the second slide block through a wire, the two ends of the first slide rail are respectively provided with a first conductive contact and a second conductive contact, the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact face the middle part of the first slide rail respectively, the two ends of the second slide rail are respectively provided with a third conductive contact and a fourth conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact face the middle part of the second slide rail respectively, one end of the stylus movably extends out from the front end of the pen-shaped shell, the other end of the stylus is fixedly connected with the front end of the iron column, the negative electrode of the battery is electrically connected with the third conductive contact through a wire, the third conductive contact is electrically connected with the second conductive contact through a wire, the positive electrode of the battery is electrically connected with the fourth conductive contact through a wire, the fourth conductive contact is electrically connected with the first conductive contact through a wire, the columnar permanent magnet is fixed in the pen-type shell, one pole of the columnar permanent magnet is close to the rear end of the iron column, a switch is arranged on the wire between the negative electrode of the battery and the third conductive contact, the switch is arranged on the pen-type shell, a spring is sleeved on one section of the stylus on the pen-type shell, the front end of the spring is propped against the inner wall of the pen-type shell, and the rear end of the spring is propped against the iron column;
the rear end of the pen-type shell is provided with a battery compartment for placing batteries, and the battery compartment is provided with a compartment cover;
the first conductive contact, the second conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are conductive springs;
the rear end of the iron column is provided with a groove, and one end of the columnar permanent magnet can be inserted into the groove.
2. The pen-type direct current electric carving machine according to claim 1 wherein a chamfer is formed between the groove and the surface of the rear end of the iron post.
CN201811484618.4A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Pen type direct current electric carving machine Active CN109466220B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811484618.4A CN109466220B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Pen type direct current electric carving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811484618.4A CN109466220B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Pen type direct current electric carving machine

Publications (2)

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CN109466220A CN109466220A (en) 2019-03-15
CN109466220B true CN109466220B (en) 2023-06-27

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114472007A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-05-13 张淑芬 Electronic components's processing equipment for semiconductor chip

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB561094A (en) * 1942-10-30 1944-05-04 Christopher Hodgson Booth Improvements in or relating to electric etching or engraving apparatus
CN2706338Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-06-29 杨国兴 Reciprocating impact type carving apparatus
CN102145624A (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-08-10 中南大学 Portable engraving system for ring object
CN203445746U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-19 山东哲人新能源科技发展有限公司 Electromagnetic magnetic traction motor
CN204586281U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-26 济南优柏电子科技有限公司 A kind of electronic rotation based on electromagnetism push-pull device at fixed cuts mark head
CN206336042U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-18 沈炳辉 A kind of electronic Lettering pen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB561094A (en) * 1942-10-30 1944-05-04 Christopher Hodgson Booth Improvements in or relating to electric etching or engraving apparatus
CN2706338Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-06-29 杨国兴 Reciprocating impact type carving apparatus
CN102145624A (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-08-10 中南大学 Portable engraving system for ring object
CN203445746U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-19 山东哲人新能源科技发展有限公司 Electromagnetic magnetic traction motor
CN204586281U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-26 济南优柏电子科技有限公司 A kind of electronic rotation based on electromagnetism push-pull device at fixed cuts mark head
CN206336042U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-18 沈炳辉 A kind of electronic Lettering pen

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Effective date of registration: 20231220

Address after: Building 5, Building 1, No. 1237 Jiachuang Road, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, 314001

Patentee after: JIAXING BOYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 839 Tanghui Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314000

Patentee before: JIAXING CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY SCHOOL