Stable form intelligence sculpture etching equipment with anti-shake function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal etching, in particular to stable intelligent engraving and etching equipment with an anti-shaking function.
Background
Etching is a technology for removing materials by using a chemical reaction or a physical impact effect, and the etching technology can be divided into wet etching and dry etching, can be used for manufacturing printing concave-convex plates such as copperplates and zinciferous plates at first, can also be widely used for processing thin workpieces and the like which are difficult to process by lightening instrument panels, nameplates and traditional processing methods, can also be used for processing precision etching products of electronic sheet parts in the aviation, machinery and chemical industries through continuous improvement and development of process equipment, and is particularly an indispensable technology in semiconductor manufacturing processes, so that the engraving etching equipment is particularly important in the metal sales process so as to facilitate subsequent sales of the metal by users.
The existing intelligent engraving etching equipment, commonly referred to as etching, also called photochemical etching, refers to that after exposure plate making and development, a protective film of an area to be etched is removed, and the protective film is contacted with a chemical solution during etching to achieve the effect of dissolution and corrosion and form the effect of concave-convex or hollow-out molding, or the etching effect can be realized by adopting a laser method.
The numerical control engraving machine capable of precisely engraving disclosed in the Chinese utility patent application publication specification CN204149738U, which can be used for precisely engraving, can be used for positioning the engraving cutter body in real time through a laser ranging device, so that the processing depth of the engraving cutter body always conforms to the required depth, and the engraving cutter body can be precisely processed in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a stable intelligent engraving etching device with an anti-shaking function, which solves the problems that the machine provided in the background art is easy to shake or shake in the working process, so that the whole stability of the device is poor, the etching efficiency and quality of a metal etching plate are poor, and the subsequent work and sale of a user on the metal etching plate are inconvenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a stable intelligent engraving and etching device with an anti-shaking function comprises a damping base and an intelligent rotary mechanical arm, wherein a workbench is fixedly welded at the upper end of the damping base, a compression post is fixedly welded inside the workbench, a lower clamping plate is fixedly welded at the tail end of the side wall of the compression post, an upper clamping plate is fixedly welded above the lower clamping plate, a moving block is installed between the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate, locking blocks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the moving block, a telescopic sleeve is fixedly welded at the upper end of the side wall of the compression post, a connecting rod is arranged at the top end of the telescopic sleeve, a guide connecting strip is installed at the top end of the connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the edge of the top end of the workbench, a sliding block is installed inside the sliding groove, a positioning strip is fixedly welded at the top end of the sliding block, the intelligent rotary mechanical arm is, the output electric connection of laser instrument has the laser etching head, the internally mounted of shock attenuation base has the shock attenuation pole, and both ends all install the commentaries on classics roller about the shock attenuation pole.
Optionally, the locked groove has all been seted up at the inner wall edge of lower cardboard and last cardboard, and locked groove and locking piece all are equidistant and arrange to locked groove and locking piece are the semi-circular structure setting, and the inner wall curved surface of locked groove is identical with the outer wall curved surface of locking piece simultaneously.
Optionally, the top end of the moving block is fixedly welded with a first telescopic spring, the top end of the first telescopic spring is fixedly welded with a movable rod, an installation block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer wall of the movable rod, and a protection sponge is arranged on the inner wall of the installation block.
Optionally, speculum and gathering mirror are installed respectively to the inner wall of protection sponge, and the gathering mirror is installed to the below of speculum to be the draw-in groove between speculum and the installation piece and between gathering mirror and the installation piece and be connected, the installation piece sets up for "concave" style of calligraphy structure simultaneously, the terminal outer wall of speculum and gathering mirror all closely laminates with the inner wall of protection sponge.
Optionally, telescopic tube and connecting rod have two sets ofly about the equal symmetrical arrangement of center pin of compression column, and telescopic tube's inside bottom installs the second expanding spring to the terminal embedding telescopic tube's of connecting rod inside and the top of second expanding spring closely laminate, be connected for the meshing simultaneously between telescopic tube and the connecting rod, telescopic tube's inner wall is the cockscomb structure with the outer wall of connecting rod and distributes.
Optionally, the sliding groove, the sliding block and the positioning strip form a sliding mechanism, the positioning strip is arranged in an L-shaped structure, the positioning strip is symmetrically arranged, and the maximum value of the sliding distance range of the positioning strip is the same as the length of the sliding groove.
Optionally, the rotation axis is installed to the inner wall of location strip, and the inner wall of rotation axis installs first expansion network and second expansion network respectively to the second expansion network is installed to the right-hand member of first expansion network, and the metal etching board has all been placed to the upper end of first expansion network and second expansion network simultaneously.
Optionally, a rotating structure is formed between the first telescopic net and the rotating shaft and between the second telescopic net and the rotating shaft, the shapes and sizes of the first telescopic net and the second telescopic net are matched, the inner wall of the first telescopic net is tightly attached to the inner wall of the second telescopic net, and the inner walls of the first telescopic net and the second telescopic net are provided with the adsorption magnets.
Optionally, the shock-absorbing rod includes shell body, acoustic baffle, sheet rubber and vacuum layer, and the acoustic baffle is installed to the inside top of shell body to the sheet rubber is installed to the below of acoustic baffle, is provided with the vacuum layer simultaneously between acoustic baffle and the sheet rubber.
Optionally, the connecting axle is installed to the inboard of changeing the roller, and face vortex springs are installed to the inboard of connecting axle to changeing roller and shock attenuation pole and all being equidistant arranging in shock-absorbing base's inside, the outer wall of changeing the roller simultaneously and the outer wall of shock attenuation pole are the zigzag distribution.
The invention provides stable intelligent carving and etching equipment with an anti-shaking function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the stable intelligent engraving and etching equipment with the anti-shaking function can move the moving block under the action of external thrust through the arrangement of the lower clamping plate, the upper clamping plate, the locking groove, the moving block and the locking block, and can firmly fix the moving block at a certain position through the mutual matching action between the locking groove and the locking block, so that the distance between the movable rods can be conveniently adjusted, and the distance between the telescopic sleeves and the connecting rods is conveniently adjusted by a user in a meshing connection mode, so that the telescopic sleeves and the connecting rods after being adjusted to a certain length can be firmly fixed, the distance between the positioning strips can be conveniently adjusted by the user, the adjusted distance between the positioning strips has the positioning effect, the positioning strips and the movable rods have the supporting and positioning effects, and the situation that the positioning strips and the movable rods move in the working process is avoided, so as to facilitate the development of the etching work of the metal etching plate by users.
2. This stable form intelligence sculpture etching equipment with anti-shake function, through the installation piece, the protection sponge, the setting of speculum and gathering mirror, set up for concave type structure because of the installation piece, convenient to use person is to the dismouting between speculum and the installation piece and between gathering mirror and the installation piece, and the setting of protection sponge, the efficiency that has the protection to the end of speculum after the installation and gathering mirror, in order to do benefit to increasing the steadiness ability that is connected between speculum and the installation piece and between gathering mirror and the installation piece, and produce behind the laser by the speculum transmission and shine through the gathering mirror on the metal etching board etches through the gathering mirror, and thereby the orbit of cooperation laser head reaches the purpose of processing.
3. This stable form intelligence sculpture etching equipment with anti-shake function, through the spout, the setting of slider and location strip, under the condition of external effort, the location strip passes through the slider horizontal slip in the spout, can adjust the interval between the location strip, so that the user places different specification metal etching boards, avoid causing the single performance of metal etching board etching work, the work efficiency of metal etching board etching has not only been improved, greatly reduced the production water line, and easy operation, application range is extensive, performance is splendid.
4. This stable form intelligence sculpture etching equipment with anti-shake function, through the rotation axis, first expansion network, the setting of second expansion network and adsorption magnet, because of the rotation axis self has the rotatory efficiency of certain angle, the accessible rotation axis all suits the accent with the position of first expansion network and second expansion network, make the terminal of first expansion network and second expansion network all closely laminate with the top of workstation, and make first expansion network and second expansion network all be in horizontal balance's state, the metal etching board that does benefit to after the installation is in the horizontally state constantly, and adsorption magnet can be with the endpoint department firm in connection between first expansion network and the second expansion network, avoid appearing not hard up or the condition that drops between the in-process first expansion network of etching work and second expansion network, in order to do benefit to going on of metal etching board etching work.
5. This stable form intelligence sculpture etching equipment with anti-shake function, through the shock-absorbing lever, change the roller, the setting of connecting axle and face vortex spring, can produce certain amplitude at the in-process of the work of intelligent rotary mechanical arm, consequently, the shock-absorbing lever can have the effect of shock attenuation buffering to this amplitude, do benefit to and keep this transformer at holistic stability performance of during operation, and the outer wall of shock-absorbing lever and commentaries on classics roller is jagged structure, consequently at the whole in-process that moves down of transformer, the shock-absorbing lever drives and changes the roller rotation, face vortex spring can save this kinetic energy this moment, can further carry out the shock attenuation buffering to this amplitude, make the anti-shake performance of making an uproar of this equipment fall splendid, in order to do benefit to increase the stability performance of this equipment during operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top-down disassembled structure of the retractable net of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the reflector and the mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the telescopic sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the chuck plate and the movable block according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a shock-absorbing base; 2. a work table; 3. a compression resistant column; 4. a lower clamping plate; 5. an upper clamping plate; 6. locking the groove; 7. a moving block; 8. a locking block; 9. a first extension spring; 10. a movable rod; 11. mounting blocks; 12. a protective sponge; 13. a mirror; 14. a focusing mirror; 15. a telescopic sleeve; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a second extension spring; 18. a guide connecting strip; 19. a chute; 20. a slider; 21. a positioning bar; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a first expansion net; 24. a second expansion net; 25. adsorbing a magnet; 26. etching a metal plate; 27. an intelligent rotary mechanical arm; 28. a laser; 29. a laser etching head; 30. a shock-absorbing lever; 3001. an outer housing; 3002. a sound absorbing panel; 3003. a rubber sheet; 3004. a vacuum layer; 31. rotating the roller; 32. a connecting shaft; 33. face vortex spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stable intelligent engraving and etching device with an anti-shaking function comprises a shock absorption base 1, a workbench 2, a compression resistant column 3, a lower clamping plate 4, an upper clamping plate 5, a locking groove 6, a moving block 7, a locking block 8, a first telescopic spring 9, a moving rod 10, an installation block 11, a protective sponge 12, a reflecting mirror 13, a collecting mirror 14, a telescopic sleeve 15, a connecting rod 16, a second telescopic spring 17, a guide connecting strip 18, a sliding groove 19, a sliding block 20, a positioning strip 21, a rotating shaft 22, a first telescopic net 23, a second telescopic net 24, an adsorption magnet 25, a metal etching plate 26, an intelligent rotating mechanical arm 27, a laser 28, a laser etching head 29, a shock absorption rod 30, a rotating roller 31, a connecting shaft 32 and a -face vortex spring 33, wherein the workbench 2 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the shock absorption base 1, the compression resistant column 3 is fixedly welded inside the workbench 2, the compression resistant column 3 is fixedly welded with the lower clamping plate 4 at the tail end of the side, an upper clamping plate 5 is fixedly welded above a lower clamping plate 4, a moving block 7 is installed between the lower clamping plate 4 and the upper clamping plate 5, locking blocks 8 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the moving block 7, locking grooves 6 are formed in the edges of the inner walls of the lower clamping plate 4 and the upper clamping plate 5, the locking grooves 6 and the locking blocks 8 are arranged at equal intervals, the locking grooves 6 and the locking blocks 8 are of semicircular structures, the curved surface of the inner wall of each locking groove 6 is matched with the curved surface of the outer wall of each locking block 8, the moving block 7 can move under the action of external thrust, the moving block 7 can be firmly fixed at a certain position through the mutual matching effect between the locking grooves 6 and the locking blocks 8, the distance between the moving blocks 10 can be adjusted conveniently, a first telescopic spring 9 is fixedly welded at the top end of the moving block 7, a moving rod 10 is fixedly welded at the top end of the first telescopic spring 9, and a movable mounting block 11 is fixedly installed, meanwhile, the inner wall of the mounting block 11 is provided with a protective sponge 12, the inner wall of the protective sponge 12 is respectively provided with a reflector 13 and a collector 14, the collector 14 is arranged below the reflector 13, the reflector 13 and the mounting block 11 and the collector 14 and the mounting block 11 are connected through clamping grooves, the mounting block 11 is arranged in a concave structure, the outer walls of the tail ends of the reflector 13 and the collector 14 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the protective sponge 12, a user can conveniently assemble and disassemble the reflector 13 and the mounting block 11 and the collector 14 and the mounting block 11, the protective sponge 12 is arranged, the tail ends of the reflector 13 and the collector 14 after being mounted can be protected, and the stability of connection between the reflector 13 and the mounting block 11 and between the collector 14 and the mounting block 11 can be improved;
the upper end of the side wall of the compression column 3 is fixedly welded with a telescopic sleeve 15, the top end of the telescopic sleeve 15 is provided with a connecting rod 16, the telescopic sleeve 15 and the connecting rod 16 are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the central axis of the compression column 3, the bottom end inside the telescopic sleeve 15 is provided with a second telescopic spring 17, the tail end of the connecting rod 16 is embedded into the telescopic sleeve 15 and is tightly attached to the top end of the second telescopic spring 17, meanwhile, the telescopic sleeve 15 is in meshing connection with the connecting rod 16, the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 15 and the outer wall of the connecting rod 16 are in sawtooth distribution, so that a user can conveniently adjust the distance between the telescopic sleeve 15 and the connecting rod 16, the telescopic sleeve 15 and the connecting rod 16 which are adjusted to a certain length can be firmly fixed in a meshing connection mode, the user can conveniently adjust the distance between the positioning strips 21, and have a positioning effect after adjusting the distance between, the top end of the connecting rod 16 is provided with a guide connecting strip 18, the top end edge of the workbench 2 is provided with a sliding groove 19, a sliding block 20 is arranged inside the sliding groove 19, the top end of the sliding block 20 is fixedly welded with a positioning strip 21, the sliding groove 19, the sliding block 20 and the positioning strip 21 form a sliding mechanism, the positioning strip 21 is arranged in an L-shaped structure, the positioning strips 21 are symmetrically arranged, the maximum value of the sliding distance range of the positioning strip 21 is the same as the length of the sliding groove 19, under the condition of external acting force, the positioning strip 21 slides left and right in the sliding groove 19 through the sliding block 20, the distance between the positioning strips 21 can be adjusted, so that a user can conveniently place metal etching plates 26 with different specifications, the inner wall of the positioning strip 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 22, the inner wall of the rotating shaft 22 is respectively provided with a first telescopic net 23 and a second telescopic net 24, and the right end of the first, meanwhile, metal etching plates 26 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24, rotating structures are respectively formed between the first telescopic net 23 and the rotating shaft 22 and between the second telescopic net 24 and the rotating shaft 22, the shapes and the sizes of the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24 are matched, and the inner wall of the first expansion net 23 is closely attached to the inner wall of the second expansion net 24, and at the same time, the inner walls of the first expansion net 23 and the second expansion net 24 are both provided with the adsorption magnet 25, because the rotating shaft 22 has a certain angle of rotation, the positions of both the first and second telescopic nets 23 and 24 can be adjusted by the rotation shaft 22, so that the ends of the first and second telescopic nets 23 and 24 are closely attached to the top end of the worktable 2, the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24 are both in a horizontal balanced state, which is beneficial to the metal etching plate 26 after being installed to be in a horizontal state all the time;
the intelligent rotary mechanical arm 27 is installed on the left side of the workbench 2, a laser 28 is installed inside the tail end of the workbench 2, the output end of the laser 28 is electrically connected with a laser etching head 29, a shock absorption rod 30 is installed inside the shock absorption base 1, the shock absorption rod 30 comprises an outer shell 3001, a sound absorption plate 3002, a rubber sheet 3003 and a vacuum layer 3004, the sound absorption plate 3002 is installed above the inner part of the outer shell 3001, the rubber sheet 3003 is installed below the sound absorption plate 3002, the vacuum layer 3004 is arranged between the sound absorption plate 3002 and the rubber sheet 3003, the intelligent rotary mechanical arm has a shock absorption effect on noise and vibration generated during the operation of the metal etching plate 26, so that the equipment is in a balanced state during the operation, rotary rollers 31 are installed at the left end and the right end of the shock absorption rod 30, a connecting shaft 32 is installed inside the rotary rollers 31, surface vortex springs 33 are installed inside the rotary rollers 31 and the shock absorption rod 30 are arranged at equal intervals inside the shock absorption base 1, meanwhile, the outer wall of the rotating roller 31 and the outer wall of the shock absorption rod 30 are distributed in a zigzag manner, the -surface vortex spring 33 has the effect of storing kinetic energy, and under the dual action of the -surface vortex spring 33 and the shock absorption rod 30, the noise reduction and shake prevention performance of the equipment is excellent, so that the stability performance of the equipment during working is improved.
In summary, in the stable intelligent engraving and etching device with the anti-shake function, when in use, the intelligent rotary mechanical arm 27 and the laser 28 are both connected with an external power supply, the movable rod 10 is pulled outwards, the movable block 7 also moves outwards slowly between the lower clamping plate 4 and the upper clamping plate 5 in the process of pulling the movable rod 10 outwards, the connecting rod 16 also moves outwards slowly under the condition of external tension of the movable rod 10, the positioning strip 21 at the upper end of the inner wall of the movable rod 10 can be pulled outwards, the positioning strip 21 also moves outwards slowly in the sliding groove 19 through the sliding block 20, so that a user can adjust the distance between the positioning strips 21, then in the process, the curved surface of the inner wall of the locking groove 6 is matched with the curved surface of the outer wall of the locking block 8, and the telescopic sleeve 15 is in meshed connection with the connecting rod 16, the positioning strip 21 which moves to a certain position can be firmly fixed at a certain position, secondly, the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24 are respectively stretched to a joint part between the top end of the first telescopic net 23 and the top end of the second telescopic net 24, at the moment, the adsorption magnet 25 can firmly connect the end points of the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24, at the moment, the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24 can be respectively adjusted at proper angles through the rotating shaft 22, until the tail ends of the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24 are tightly jointed with the top end of the workbench 2, then the metal etching plate 26 is placed at the upper end of the positioning strip 21, at the moment, the inner wall of the positioning strip 21 is mutually jointed with the outer wall of the metal etching plate 26, the metal etching plate 26 can be placed at the upper ends of the positioning strip 21, the first telescopic net 23 and the second telescopic net 24, then the two ends of the reflecting mirror 13 and the collecting mirror 14 are embedded into the inner wall of the mounting block 11, and then the reflecting mirror 13 and the collecting mirror 14 can be mounted above the metal etching plate 26, finally, the power switches of the intelligent rotary mechanical arm 27 and the laser 28 are turned on, the laser 28 generates laser, the laser is transmitted by the reflecting mirror 13 and irradiates the metal etching plate 26 through the collecting mirror 14, so that the surface of the metal etching plate 26 is subjected to strong heat energy and the temperature is increased rapidly, the point is melted or vaporized rapidly due to high temperature, the processing purpose is achieved by matching with the laser etching head 29 and passing through the running track of the intelligent rotary mechanical arm 27, finally, certain vibration is generated in the etching process of the intelligent rotary mechanical arm 27, when the vibration energy is transmitted to the shock absorption rod 30, the shock absorption rod 30 moves downwards, so that the rotary roller 31 rotates, the surface vortex spring 33 stores the vibration energy, when the shock absorption rod 30 moves downwards to a certain degree, the surface vortex spring 33 releases the vibration energy, the rotary roller 31 rotates reversely, and drives the shock absorption rod 30 to move upwards, so that the vibration energy is consumed, after noise enters the interior of the shock absorption rod 30 through the sound absorption plate 3002, the rubber sheet 3003 is made to vibrate, so that the noise is converted into kinetic energy of vibration of the rubber sheet 3003, the vibration absorption and buffering effects on the amplitude generated during the etching work of the intelligent rotary mechanical arm 27 are achieved through the elastic consumption of the rubber sheet 3003, after the metal etching plate 26 is etched, power switches of the intelligent rotary mechanical arm 27 and the laser 28 are turned off, the type of the laser 28 is high, and the use process of the whole stable intelligent engraving and etching equipment with the anti-vibration function is achieved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.