CN109465860A - A kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment - Google Patents

A kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109465860A
CN109465860A CN201811262666.9A CN201811262666A CN109465860A CN 109465860 A CN109465860 A CN 109465860A CN 201811262666 A CN201811262666 A CN 201811262666A CN 109465860 A CN109465860 A CN 109465860A
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China
Prior art keywords
tree peony
peony root
arc
core pulling
blade
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Granted
Application number
CN201811262666.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109465860B (en
Inventor
杨华根
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Fengyang Daming Tourism Development Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010801722.2A priority Critical patent/CN111941480A/en
Priority to CN201811262666.9A priority patent/CN109465860B/en
Publication of CN109465860A publication Critical patent/CN109465860A/en
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Publication of CN109465860B publication Critical patent/CN109465860B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/65Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B26D7/04Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/004Cutting members therefor not rotating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/006Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment, is related to tree peony processing and fabricating apparatus field.The cortex moutan core pulling device, including the handle holder that open type circle placement rack and open type circle placement rack side are arranged, the inside of the open type circle placement rack is hinged with arc clamp system by axis.Compare the prior art, the present invention passes through the blade rack that is arranged on the arc clamp system and bracing type blade that are arranged inside open type circle placement rack, when playing to the tree peony root traditional artificial core pulling of progress, holding tree peony root that first can be highly stable is without movement, in bracing type blade to more stable when carrying out cutting open core pulling in tree peony root axial direction, but so that core is more completely exposed to outside, convenient for core pulling, and cooperation blade rack can make tree peony root more complete and more safe when being cut open, bracing type blade will not hurt operator's.

Description

A kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree peony processing and fabricating equipment technical field, specially a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling is set It is standby.
Background technique
Cortex moutan is a kind of common Chinese medicine, is widely used in Dihuang Wan series of products.Cortex moutan medicinal material is by raw material What tree peony root obtained after core pulling is handled;When carrying out core pulling processing to tree peony root, step is generally;It is axial first on rhizome A slit is drawn, after at this moment notch is drawn, the core inside tree peony root is extracted out in such a way that finger pulls, at this It will use the cutter for cutting during one, but the present cutter for tree peony root core pulling is typically all by a knife A blade composition is added, this cutter has the following defects in use;
1, due to the shape of tree peony root be analogous to it is cylindrical, the thick other end that one end is compared compare it is thin, it is general male Red root, which is all located on plank, carries out notch, so it is easy to appear shake shape for tree peony root when carrying out notch on tree peony root At this moment condition is easy inclination using the notch that general cutter marks, it is difficult to ensure that notch is on the axis of rhizome, this will be made Core is not easy to be fully exposed in core pulling at tree peony root, is not easy to core pulling.
2, when due to carrying out cutting-up mouth to tree peony root, a hand for generally requiring operator takes cutter, and another is hand steered to be held Tree peony root to keep the stability of tree peony root, consequently facilitating more smoothly mark notch in tree peony root axial direction, but due to The surface of tree peony root, can just do core pulling processing after the processing of outermost epidermis, is added after machining The shape of tree peony root is circular, so surface can compare cunning in notch, bracing type blade also easily occurs in cutting-up mouth It is not mobile according to the route of anticipation, often there is the case where bracing type blade scratches hand.
In summary thus reason this case generates.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment, solves The cutter of tree peony root core pulling can not mark the straight notch of comparison on the surface of tree peony root well when in use to influence to take out Core and it is easy the problem of hurting hand.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis Core pulling equipment, including the handle holder that open type circle placement rack and open type circle placement rack side are arranged, the open type circle The inside of shape placement rack is hinged with arc clamp system by axis, and the inside of the open type circle placement rack and handle holder is equal Be provided with fixed pulley, the side of the arc clamp system is provided with the firm rope of clamping, the open type circle placement rack and It is provided with elastic element one between arc clamp system, handle is provided on the handle holder, the inside of the handle is set It is equipped with mobile handrail, it is described to clamp the firm one end of rope far from arc clamp system through handle holder and the placement of open type circle The internal fixed pulley being arranged of seat is simultaneously connect with mobile handrail, and the side of the open type circle placement rack is provided with Mobile base, moves It is provided with sliding block on dynamic seat, sliding groove is provided on the open type circle placement rack, the sliding groove is internally provided with bullet Property element two, and sliding block is located at the inside of sliding groove, one end of the elastic element two is connected on one end of Mobile base, described Blade rack is provided on Mobile base, the blade rack is internally provided with bracing type blade, the blade rack Two sides be provided with cortex moutan separating mechanism, the open type circle placement rack has through slot close to the side of blade rack.
Preferably, the blade rack includes the seal box for consolidating seat and being arranged in inside firm seat, the bracing type One end that blade is located inside firm seat extends to the inside of seal box, and one end inside seal box is provided with sealing and pushes away Bar, one end that bracing type blade is located inside firm seat are connected by elastic element three with firm seat, the side of the seal box It is provided with seal pipe.
Preferably, the cortex moutan separating mechanism includes that regulation pipe and distraction plate are moved outside distraction plate, the outer transposition section of distraction plate The distraction plate that is internally provided with of pipe moves down regulation pipe, and the distraction plate moves down the inside of regulation pipe and distraction plate moves down regulation pipe position It is provided with promotion seat in the one end moved inside regulation pipe outside distraction plate, the inside that the distraction plate moves down regulation pipe passes through distortion Spring is provided with a grade water plate, and the distraction plate, which moves down in regulation pipe, pushes the bottom of seat to be provided with mobile column, the lower end of mobile column And distraction plate, one end of the seal pipe is connected to shifting regulation pipe outside distraction plate, and regulation pipe is moved outside seal pipe and distraction plate Inside is provided with working fluid.
Preferably, the arc clamp system includes the strip arc folder being arranged on arc holding frame and arc holding frame Tight plate, the back side of strip arc clamping plate are provided with strip arc grip block angle adjusting mechanism, the strip arc Grip block angle adjusting mechanism includes that angular adjustment pushes the back side of column, the strip arc clamping plate to pass through axis and angle It is column articulated to adjust promotion, angular adjustment pushes column positioned at being arranged in inside the firm bar inside arc holding frame, consolidates the one of bar End is provided with strip arc clamping plate sliding seat, and the quantity of the firm bar is two, passes through connection between two firm bars It is connected between pipe, one end that angular adjustment pushes column to be located inside firm bar is connected with the promotion seat being arranged in inside firm bar.
Preferably, the arc holding frame is internally provided with elastic element four, one end of elastic element four and firm bar Connection, and the other side of firm bar consolidates rope with the clamping inside arc holding frame and connects, and clamps firm rope and pass through Wear the fixed pulley set inside arc holding frame.
Preferably, moving handle is provided on the Mobile base.
Preferably, the thickness of the bracing type blade is gradually broadening from front to back
Preferably, the shape of the distraction plate is arc, and the distance of two pieces of distraction plates is the formula design that gradually broadens
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment.Have and have the beneficial effect that:
(1), compare the prior art, and the present invention passes through the arc clamp system that is arranged inside open type circle placement rack It first can be very when playing to the tree peony root traditional artificial core pulling of progress with the blade rack being arranged on bracing type blade Stable holding tree peony root is without movement, in bracing type blade to more steady when carrying out cutting open core pulling in tree peony root axial direction It is fixed, but so that core is more completely exposed to outside, convenient for core pulling, and cooperation blade rack can make tree peony root be cut More complete and more safe when opening, bracing type blade will not hurt operator's.
(2), by the cortex moutan separating mechanism being arranged on blade rack, under the cooperation of the two, when bracing type blade When scratching notch on tree peony root, the sealing push rod on bracing type blade will make flow fluid move down in seal box, distraction plate It is mobile that regulation pipe is moved outside regulation pipe and distraction plate;To drive distraction plate to move down the movement in regulation pipe outward, in distraction plate Move down regulation pipe outward move in the case where, so that having reached distraction plate outward can carry out the cortex moutan on tree peony root Extension, so that cortex moutan can preferably be detached from the core on tree peony root after cutting open notch, and moves down adjusting in distraction plate When pipe is moved to certain position;Mobile column, which similarly plays downwards, is detached from the cortex moutan on tree peony root preferably Core inside tree peony root, consequently facilitating the core pulling of next tree peony root is handled.
(3) it plays and tree peony root can be clamped by the strip arc clamping plate being arranged on arc clamp system Firm effect consequently facilitating tree peony root is cut open, and adjusts in arc clamp system interior angle and pushes column, firm bar and company It under cooperation between siphunculus, plays similar to seesaw principle, when one end reduces, the other end is increased, and fully takes into account tree peony The thin characteristic in the thick one end in root one end carefully can carry out angular adjustment to strip arc clamping plate according to tree peony root one thick one It clamps, to preferably clamp to tree peony root, strip arc clamping plate can be made more completely to be pasted on tree peony root, So that the clamping of tree peony root it is more stable convenient for tree peony root it is stabilized after, a notch is scratched on tree peony root, and be different from Seesaw principle is;Angular adjustment pushes column, firm bar and the cooperation between communicating pipe that clamping plate can be made at an angle Degree is kept, and different from being as seesaw;One end is in lowest part forever when not in use, and the other end is in highest point, this Kind design easily facilitates placement tree peony root when tree peony root is clamped.
(4) pass through the elastic element four being arranged inside arc clamp system, strip arc clamping plate sliding seat and determine cunning The setting of wheel can be played when tree peony root is clamped;Strip arc clamping plate has the power far from handle holder, and power Direction and tree peony root upper cut direction be it is antipodal, under external force can when scratching a notch on tree peony root So that size incision becomes larger, to easily facilitate the inside that distraction plate enters tree peony root upper cut, notch is expanded, thus more Add and tree peony core is completely exposed to outside, consequently facilitating next artificial core pulling.
(5) pass through the sliding block inside the moving handle and sliding groove being arranged on Mobile base;It is drawn to tree peony root surface It is more convenient when notch, it is only necessary to which that moving handle can drive the bracing type blade on Mobile base to the surface of tree peony root It is cut, consequently facilitating the core pulling of tree peony root works.
(6) it by clamping the setting of firm rope, fixed pulley, elastic element one and mobile handrail, is carried out to tree peony root When clamping firm, it is only necessary to which holding mobile handrail by hand can realize that tree peony root is put into inside open type circle placement rack Be clamped it is firm so that tree peony root is in the firm more efficient and convenient of progress.
(7) it is gradually broadening design from front to back by the thickness of bracing type blade, plays and carried out to tree peony root When cutting open, notch can be strutted to becoming larger, the skin on tree peony root to after cutting open in order to more completely tree peony Core is exposed, so that it is more convenient in next extraction to reach tree peony core.
(8) be cambered design by the shape of distraction plate, and the distance between two pieces of distraction plates be it is gradually broadening, play Tree peony core can be more completely exposed more completely the notch of tree peony root surface to be spread, in order to The progress of core pulling work.
(9) strip cambered design is designed as by grip block, this design method can make grip block more add It is pasted on tree peony root entirely, so that clamped more stable of tree peony root, cuts consequently facilitating scratching on the surface of tree peony root Mouthful.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is blade rack of the present invention and bracing type blade the first schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is second of schematic diagram of blade rack of the present invention and bracing type blade;
Fig. 7 is distraction plate schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is blade rack cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is bracing type blade schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is that regulation pipe cross-sectional view is moved outside distraction plate of the present invention;
Figure 11 is side sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the first status diagram of arc clamp system of the present invention;
Figure 13 is second of status diagram of arc clamp system of the present invention
Figure 14 is arc clamp system overhead sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 open type circle placement rack, 2 handle holders, 3 arc clamp systems, 31 arc holding frames, 32 strip arcs Shape clamping plate, 33 strip arc clamping plate sliding seats, 34 elastic elements four, 4 fixed pulleys, 5 clamp firm rope, 6 elasticity members Part one, 7 strip arc grip block angle adjusting mechanisms, 71 angular adjustments push column, 72 firm bars, 73 communicating pipes, 8 movements to help Hand, 9 handles, 10 Mobile bases, 11 sliding blocks, 12 sliding grooves, 13 elastic elements two, 14 blade racks, 141 firm seats, 142 elasticity Element three, 143 seal boxs, 144 sealing push rods, 145 seal pipes, 15 bracing type blades, 16 cortex moutan separating mechanisms, 161 strut Regulation pipe, 162 promotion seats, 163 distraction plates are moved outside plate moves down regulation pipe, 164 mobile columns, 165 distraction plates, 166 water fenders, 17 shiftings Dynamic handle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below by drawings and examples.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment, as shown in Figs 1-4, including open type The handle holder 2 of round placement rack 1 and the setting of 1 side of open type circle placement rack, during the inside of open type circle placement rack 1 passes through Axis is hinged with arc clamp system 3, and the inside of open type circle placement rack 1 and handle holder 2 is provided with fixed pulley 4, arc folder The side of tight mechanism 3 is provided with the firm rope 5 of clamping, is provided between open type circle placement rack 1 and arc clamp system 3 logical Elastic element 1 is crossed, the elastic element mentioned in text is the spring for having certain elastic force, and handle 9 is provided on handle holder 2, is held The 9 mobile handrail 8 that is internally provided with, the firm one end of rope 5 far from arc clamp system 3 is clamped through handle holder 2 and is opened The fixed pulley 4 that is arranged inside mouthful formula circle placement rack 1 simultaneously connect with mobile handrail 8, by clamping consolidate rope 5, fixed pulley 4, The setting of elastic element 1 and mobile handrail 8, when being clamped firm to tree peony root, it is only necessary to movement be held by hand and helped Hand 8 can realize tree peony root be put into inside open type circle placement rack 1 be clamped it is firm so that tree peony root into Capable is firm more efficient and convenient, and the side of open type circle placement rack 1 is provided with Mobile base 10, is provided on Mobile base 10 Sliding block 11, is provided with sliding groove 12 on open type circle placement rack 1, and sliding groove 12 is internally provided with elastic element 2 13, and Sliding block 11 is located at the inside of sliding groove 12, and one end of elastic element 2 13 is connected on one end of Mobile base 10, on Mobile base 10 It is provided with blade rack 14, moving handle 17 is provided on Mobile base 10, passes through the moving handle 17 being arranged on Mobile base 10 With the sliding block inside sliding groove 12;It is more convenient when carrying out scratching notch to tree peony root surface, it is only necessary to moving handle 17 The bracing type blade 15 on Mobile base 10 can be driven to cut the surface of tree peony root, consequently facilitating the core pulling of tree peony root Work, blade rack 14 are internally provided with bracing type blade 15, and the two sides of blade rack 14 are provided with cortex moutan and separate Mechanism 16, open type circle placement rack 1 have through slot close to the side of blade rack 14;Compare the prior art, and the present invention is logical Cross the blade rack being arranged on the arc clamp system 3 and bracing type blade 15 being arranged inside open type circle placement rack 1 14;Play when carrying out traditional artificial core pulling to tree peony root, holding tree peony root that first can be highly stable without movement, Bracing type blade 15 is to more stable when cut open core pulling in tree peony root axial direction, but so that core is more completely exposed to Outside is convenient for core pulling, and cooperates blade rack that tree peony root can be made more complete and more safe when being cut open, and supports Open type blade will not hurt operator's.
As shown in Fig. 5,6,7 and 10: blade rack 14 includes firm seat 141 and is arranged in close inside firm seat 141 Joint sealing 143, one end that bracing type blade 15 is located inside firm seat 141 extend to the inside of seal box 143, and are located at seal box One end inside 143 is provided with sealing push rod 144, and bracing type blade 15 is located at one end inside firm seat 141 and passes through elasticity member Part 3 142 and firm seat 141 connect, and the side of seal box 143 is provided with seal pipe 145;Cortex moutan separating mechanism 16 includes support It opens and moves regulation pipe 161 and distraction plate 165 outside plate, the distraction plate that is internally provided with that regulation pipe 161 is moved outside distraction plate moves down regulation pipe 163, distraction plate moves down the inside of regulation pipe 163 and distraction plate moves down regulation pipe 163 and is located at outside distraction plate inside shifting regulation pipe 161 One end be provided with and push seat 162, the inside that distraction plate moves down regulation pipe 163 is provided with a grade water plate 166 by curved spring, Distraction plate, which moves down in regulation pipe 163, pushes the bottom of seat 162 to be provided with mobile column 164, the lower end of mobile column 164 and distraction plate 165, one end of seal pipe 145 is connected to shifting regulation pipe 161 outside distraction plate, and regulation pipe 161 is moved outside seal pipe 145 and distraction plate Inside be provided with working fluid;By the cortex moutan separating mechanism 16 being arranged on blade rack 14, in the cooperation of the two Under, when bracing type blade 15 scratches notch on tree peony root, the sealing push rod 144 on bracing type blade 15 will to flow Liquid moves down in seal box 143, distraction plate and moves the movement of regulation pipe 161 outside regulation pipe 163 and distraction plate;To drive distraction plate to move down Movement in regulation pipe 163 outward, in the case where distraction plate moves down regulation pipe 163 and moves outward, to reach support Opening plate 163 outward can be extended the cortex moutan on tree peony root, so that cortex moutan can be more after cutting open notch The good core being detached from tree peony root, and when distraction plate moves down regulation pipe and is moved to certain position;Mobile column similarly rises downwards Core to inside the tree peony root for being detached from the cortex moutan on tree peony root preferably, consequently facilitating next tree peony root Core pulling processing.
As shown in figs. 12-14: arc clamp system 3 includes the strip being arranged on arc holding frame 31 and arc holding frame 31 Shape arc clamping plate 32 is designed as strip cambered design by grip block, and this design method can make grip block more It adds and is pasted on tree peony root entirely, so that clamped more stable of tree peony root, consequently facilitating being drawn on the surface of tree peony root Notch, the back side of strip arc clamping plate 32 are provided with strip arc grip block angle adjusting mechanism 7, strip arc Grip block angle adjusting mechanism 7 includes that angular adjustment pushes the back side of column 71, strip arc clamping plate 32 to pass through axis and angle Degree, which is adjusted, pushes column 71 hinged, and angular adjustment promotion column 71, which is located at, to be arranged in inside the firm bar 72 inside arc holding frame 31, One end of firm bar 72 is provided with strip arc clamping plate sliding seat 33, and the quantity for consolidating bar 72 is two, two firm bars By connecting between communicating pipe 73 between 72, one end that angular adjustment pushes column 71 to be located inside firm bar 72 is with setting firm Promotion seat 162 inside bar 72 connects;Being played by the strip arc clamping plate 32 being arranged on arc clamp system 3 can be with It is clamped firm effect to tree peony root, consequently facilitating tree peony root is cut open, and is adjusted in 3 interior angle of arc clamp system Under pushing column 71, consolidating bar 72 and the cooperation between communicating pipe 73, play similar to seesaw principle, it is another when one end reduces One end increases, and fully takes into account the thin characteristic in the thick one end in tree peony root one end, can be according to tree peony root one thick one carefully to strip Shape arc clamping plate carries out angular adjustment clamping, to preferably clamp to tree peony root, can make strip arc clamping plate 32 are more completely pasted on tree peony root so that the clamping of tree peony root it is more stable convenient for tree peony root it is stabilized after, male A notch is scratched on red root, and be different from seesaw principle is;Angular adjustment pushes column 71, firm bar 72 and communicating pipe 73 Between cooperation clamping plate can be made to keep in an angle, and be different from as seesaw be;One end is forever when not in use It is far in lowest part, the other end is in highest point, and this design easily facilitates placement tree peony root when tree peony root is clamped;Arc Holding frame 31 is internally provided with elastic element 4 34, and one end of elastic element 4 34 and firm bar 72 connect, and firm bar 72 The other side and clamping inside arc holding frame 31 consolidate rope 5 and connect, and clamp firm rope 5 through being arranged in arc Fixed pulley 4 inside shape holding frame 31;Pass through elastic element 4 34, the strip arc folder being arranged inside arc clamp system 3 The setting of tight plate sliding seat 33 and fixed pulley 4 can be played when tree peony root is clamped;Strip arc clamping plate 32 has one The power of a separate handle holder 2, and the direction of power and the direction of tree peony root upper cut be it is antipodal, one is scratched on tree peony root Can size incision be become larger under external force when a notch, so that easily facilitating distraction plate enters tree peony root upper cut Inside expands notch, so that tree peony core is more completely exposed to outside, consequently facilitating next artificial core pulling.
As shown in Figure 8: the shape of distraction plate 165 is arc, and the distance of two pieces of distraction plates 165 is that gradually the formula of broadening is set Meter;Be cambered design by the shape of distraction plate 165, and the distance between two pieces of distraction plates be it is gradually broadening, playing can Tree peony core is more completely exposed, in order to core pulling more completely the notch of tree peony root surface to spreading The progress of work.
As shown in Figure 9: the thickness of bracing type blade 15 is gradually broadening from front to back;Thickness by bracing type blade 15 is Gradually broadening design from front to back, plays when cutting open to tree peony root, can the skin on tree peony root to cut open with Afterwards, notch can be strutted to becoming larger, in order to which more completely tree peony core is exposed, to reach tree peony core following Extraction it is more convenient.
Working principle: in use, the tree peony root for needing peeling is placed into first the inside of open type circle placement rack 1, Tree peony root is put into before the inside of open type circle placement rack 1;It needs a hand to hold the handle 9 above handle holder 2, leads to The mobile handrail 8 of bending for crossing finger, at this moment will drive arc clamping under the cooperation for clamping firm rope 5, axis and fixed pulley 4 Plate 32 is close to the inner wall of open type circle placement rack 1, after at this moment opening arc clamp system 3 is opened, so that it may tree peony Root is put into the inside of open type circle placement rack 1, unclamps mobile handrail 8 tree peony root to fixing, gives admittedly tree peony root Since the one end for clamping firm rope 5 is connected on mobile handrail 8 when living surely, the other end is connected on firm bar 72 , so the strip arc clamping plate 32 consolidated on bar when pulling and restricting stress can be to the inside of open type circle placement rack 1 It is drawn close, when unclamping mobile handrail, strip arc grip block 32 has touched tree peony root ontology, at this moment in elasticity The strip arc grip block 32 that will drive on firm bar 72 under the action of element 4 34 is placed by one to open type circle A power on 1 opening direction of seat, and in the case where angular adjustment pushes column 71, firm bar 72 and cooperation between communicating pipe 73, it can To adjust the angle of strip arc grip block 32, so that strip arc grip block 32 is more completely pasted on tree peony root Surface realizes and consolidates to tree peony root, is at this moment open to the surface of tree peony root, is driven and is moved by mobile moving handle 17 Bracing type blade 15 on dynamic 10 cutter rack 14 of seat cuts open the surface of tree peony root, and exists in bracing type blade 15 When cutting cortex moutan, bracing type blade will receive certain power, and at this moment the sealing push rod 144 on bracing type blade 15 will make Flow fluid moves down in seal box 143, distraction plate and moves the movement of regulation pipe 161 outside regulation pipe 163 and distraction plate;To drive distraction plate The outer movement moved in regulation pipe 161 outward, in the case that shifting regulation pipe 161 moves outward outside distraction plate, distraction plate 165 Cortex moutan on tree peony root can be extended outward, so that cortex moutan is detached from tree peony root after cutting open notch Core, and when distraction plate moves down regulation pipe 163 and is moved to certain position;Mobile column 164 move down will drive distraction plate 165 to Outside is mobile, and opening during distraction plate 165 moves outward on tree peony root will ceaselessly become larger, until bracing type Blade 15 is all given the surface of entire tree peony root and is cut open, presses mobile handrail 8 and tree peony root is taken out, finally in elastic element two Bracing type blade is returned to original position under 13 reset, realizes cutting open for the tree peony root surface of next time.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment, including open type circle placement rack (1) and open type circle are placed The handle holder (2) of seat (1) side setting, it is characterised in that: the inside of the open type circle placement rack (1) is hinged by axis Having arc clamp system (3), the inside of the open type circle placement rack (1) and handle holder (2) is provided with fixed pulley (4), The side of the arc clamp system (3) is provided with clamping and consolidates rope (5), the open type circle placement rack (1) and arc It is provided with elastic element one (6) between clamp system (3), is provided with handle (9), the handle on the handle holder (2) (9) be internally provided with mobile handrail (8), it is described to clamp firm rope (5) and run through handle far from the one end of arc clamp system (3) Hand cradle (2) and the internal fixed pulley (4) being arranged of open type circle placement rack (1) are simultaneously connect, the open type with mobile handrail (8) The side of round placement rack (1) is provided with Mobile base (10), is provided on Mobile base (10) sliding block (11), and the open type is round It is provided on placement rack (1) sliding groove (12), the sliding groove (12) is internally provided with elastic element two (13), and sliding block (11) it is located at the inside of sliding groove (12), one end of the elastic element two (13) is connected on one end of Mobile base (10), institute It states and is provided on Mobile base (10) blade rack (14), the blade rack (14) is internally provided with bracing type blade (15), the two sides of the blade rack (14) are provided with cortex moutan separating mechanism (16), the open type circle placement rack (1) There is through slot in side close to blade rack (14).
2. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade is put Setting frame (14) includes the seal box (143) of firm seat (141) and setting in firm seat (141) inside, the bracing type blade (15) it is located at firm seat (141) internal one end and extends to the inside of seal box (143), and is located at seal box (143) inside One end is provided with sealing push rod (144), and bracing type blade (15) is located at firm seat (141) internal one end and passes through elastic element three (142) it is connected with firm seat (141), the side of the seal box (143) is provided with seal pipe (145).
3. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cortex moutan Separating mechanism (16) includes that regulation pipe (161) and distraction plate (165) are moved outside distraction plate, and the interior of regulation pipe (161) is moved outside distraction plate Portion is provided with distraction plate and moves down regulation pipe (163), and the distraction plate moves down the inside of regulation pipe (163) and distraction plate moves down adjusting Pipe (163) is located at the one end moved inside regulation pipe (161) outside distraction plate and is provided with promotion seat (162), and the distraction plate moves down The inside of regulation pipe (163) is provided with a grade water plate (166) by curved spring, and the distraction plate moves down to be pushed away in regulation pipe (163) The bottom of dynamic seat (162) is provided with mobile column (164), the lower end of mobile column (164) and distraction plate (165), the seal pipe (145) regulation pipe (161) is moved outside one end and distraction plate to be connected to, and regulation pipe (161) is moved outside seal pipe (145) and distraction plate Inside is provided with working fluid.
4. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the arc folder Tight mechanism (3) includes the strip arc clamping plate (32) being arranged on arc holding frame (31) and arc holding frame (31), strip The back side of shape arc clamping plate (32) is provided with strip arc grip block angle adjusting mechanism (7), the strip arc folder Holding plate angle adjusting mechanism (7) includes that angular adjustment pushes the back side of column (71), the strip arc clamping plate (32) to pass through Axis and angular adjustment push column (71) hingedly, and angular adjustment pushes column (71) to be located at setting in arc holding frame (31) inside Firm bar (72) are internal, and the one end of firm bar (72) is provided with strip arc clamping plate sliding seat (33), the firm bar (72) quantity is two, and by connecting between communicating pipe (73) between two firm bars (72), angular adjustment pushes column (71) Promotion seat (162) connection internal in firm bar (72) positioned at the internal one end of firm bar (72) and setting.
5. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the arc folder That holds frame (31) is internally provided with elastic element four (34), one end of elastic element four (34) and firm bar (72) connection, and steady The other side of solid rod (72) and the clamping for being located at arc holding frame (31) inside consolidate rope (5) connection, and clamp firm rope (5) fixed pulley (4) internal in arc holding frame (31) through setting.
6. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Mobile base (10) moving handle (17) are provided on.
7. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracing type The thickness of blade (15) is gradually broadening from front to back.
8. a kind of hand-held tree peony root system epidermis core pulling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distraction plate (165) shape is arc, and the distance of two pieces of distraction plates (165) is the formula design that gradually broadens.
CN201811262666.9A 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 Handheld type peony root system epidermis equipment of loosing core Active CN109465860B (en)

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CN201811262666.9A CN109465860B (en) 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 Handheld type peony root system epidermis equipment of loosing core

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