CN109462784A - A kind of array speaker with compression design - Google Patents
A kind of array speaker with compression design Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109462784A CN109462784A CN201811486708.7A CN201811486708A CN109462784A CN 109462784 A CN109462784 A CN 109462784A CN 201811486708 A CN201811486708 A CN 201811486708A CN 109462784 A CN109462784 A CN 109462784A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression
- loudspeaker
- design
- piece
- array speaker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
- H04R1/026—Supports for loudspeaker casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/22—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only
- H04R1/28—Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/323—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only for loudspeakers
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of array speaker with compression design, including speaker theme and the loudspeaker assembly being arranged in sound box body, loudspeaker assembly includes mounting bracket, several loudspeakers being fixed on the mounting bracket, and it is fixed on the mounting bracket and corresponds several compressors positioned at loudspeaker upper end, compressor includes the second compression piece for being placed in the first compression piece of compression piece upper end and being placed in the first compression piece upper end, first compression piece includes the first framework, the two sides of first framework are provided with the first compression plate, there are certain intervals between first compression plate and loudspeaker to form airflow channel, the side of two the second compression plates is connected to the inside of two the first compression plates respectively correspondingly, form the aditus laryngis of one with airflow channel connection.When speaker works, the compressor installed on a speaker can compress mesohigh, so that the orientation angle of sound expands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to speaker field more particularly to a kind of array speakers with compression design.
Background technique
Since the directive property of the directive property that all loudspeakers have it certain, especially high pitch is especially strong, cause in this way
Audience and the difference very big in the audience of speaker two sides immediately ahead of speaker, the performance design of current speaker is also main
The audience in front is looked after, the audience of two sides is unable to get best sound effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme is that a kind of array speaker with compression design, including speaker theme and setting are in speaker
Loudspeaker assembly in main body, the loudspeaker assembly include mounting bracket, several loudspeakers being fixed on the mounting bracket,
And be fixed on the mounting bracket and correspond several compressors positioned at the loudspeaker upper end, the compressor includes
It is placed in the first compression piece of the compression piece upper end and is placed in the second compression piece of first compression piece upper end, described first
Compression piece includes the first framework, and the two sides of first framework are provided with the first compression plate, first compression plate with it is described
There are certain intervals between loudspeaker to form airflow channel, and second compression piece includes second framework and is located at described the
Two piece of second compression plate in two frameworks, the side of two second compression plates are connected to respectively correspondingly described in two
The inside of first compression plate, forms one and the aditus laryngis of airflow channel connection, the side of the diameter of the aditus laryngis away from loudspeaker
To smaller and smaller.When sound box body works, sound is dissipated by loudspeaker, and the compressor installed on a speaker being capable of centering
High pressure is compressed, so that the orientation angle of sound expands.
Preferably, being provided with an air-flow column in hollow structure at the center of first compression piece, the air-flow column is inserted
Enter the aditus laryngis.Fraction is flowed out from the air-flow column, leads to sonic profile after compressor excessively compresses to avoid air-flow
Prominent height is dashed forward low.
Preferably, the domed structure of the first compression plate, matches with the upper surface of the loudspeaker.Due to loudspeaker
Upper surface present concave structure, so, the corresponding domed structure of first compression plate guarantees the first compression plate and loudspeaking with this
The upper surface of device matches, and guarantees the unimpeded of airflow channel.
Preferably, the upper end of first compression piece is provided with several mounting holes, the lower end of second compression piece is set
Several mounting posts are equipped with, the mounting post is inserted into correspondingly in the mounting hole.
Preferably, the total height in the aditus laryngis channel is 1~1.5mm.
Preferably, the area of the aditus laryngis bottom accounts for the 35%~45% of the corresponding loudspeaker upper surface.
Preferably, being provided with several mounting grooves in the mounting bracket, the loudspeaker is fixedly mounted correspondingly
In the mounting groove.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that or the utility model has the advantages that contrast test by system, does not compress in the past
Design tests the left and right drift angle for obtaining data as sound radiation 45 ° (90 ° of total angles), and left and right and intermediate comparison expect at this time
Decaying is more than 7dB.And after compression design test obtain data be sound radiation left and right drift angle in 90 ° of (total angles
180 °), number or so and the estimated decaying of intermediate comparison compare pervious left and right drift angle 45 ° (90 ° of total angles) more than 5dB
When or so and the estimated decaying of intermediate comparison more than 3dB.So making it be directed toward angle by the compression design to loudspeaker 1
Degree obtain greatly improving can allow front and two sides audience and meanwhile best audio can be obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to appended attached drawing, more fully to describe the embodiment of the present invention.However, appended attached drawing be merely to illustrate and
It illustrates, and is not meant to limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of part-structure explosive view of the array speaker with compression design of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first compression piece 31 in a kind of array speaker with compression design of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second compression piece 32 in a kind of array speaker with compression design of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of part-structure sectional view of the array speaker with compression design of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the decibel curve side view to pronounce at different angle without the array speaker of compression design;
Fig. 6 is a kind of decibel curve test chart that the array speaker with compression design is pronounced at different angle of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of decibel curve side view that the array speaker with compression design is pronounced at 0 ° and 45 ° of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of decibel curve side view that the array speaker with compression design is pronounced at 0 ° and 60 ° of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of decibel curve side view that the array speaker with compression design is pronounced at 0 ° and 75 ° of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of decibel curve side view that the array speaker with compression design is pronounced at 0 ° and 90 ° of the present invention
Figure;
In attached drawing: 1, loudspeaker;2, mounting bracket;31, the first compression piece;311, the first framework;312, the first compression plate;
313, air-flow column;314, mounting hole;32, the second compression piece;321, second framework;322, the second compression plate;323, mounting post;
33, airflow channel;34, aditus laryngis.
Specific embodiment
A kind of array speaker with compression design of the present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of array speaker with compression design, including sound box body and is arranged in raising in sound box body
Sound device assembly, the loudspeaker assembly include several loudspeakers 1, mounting bracket 2 and several compressors, in mounting bracket 2
Several mounting grooves are provided with, loudspeaker 1 is fixedly mounted in mounting groove correspondingly, is both provided on each loudspeaker 1
One compressor, compressor are placed in 1 upper end of loudspeaker and are fixed in mounting bracket 2.When sound box body works, sound passes through loudspeaking
Device 1 dissipates, and the compressor being mounted on loudspeaker 1 can compress mesohigh, so that the orientation angle of sound expands.
For further, compressor includes the first compression piece 31 and the second compression piece 32, and the first compression piece 31 is placed in loudspeaking
1 upper end of device, the second compression piece 32 are placed in 31 upper end of the first compression piece.
For further, as shown in Fig. 2, the first compression piece 31 includes the first framework 311 and is located in the first framework 311
Air-flow column 313.Be provided with the first compression plate 312 in the two sides of the first framework 311, the first compression plate 312 and loudspeaker 1 it
Between there are certain gap, form airflow channel 33.
For further, since concave structure is presented in the upper surface of loudspeaker 1, so, corresponding first compression plate 312 is in
Domes guarantee that the upper surface of the first compression plate 312 and loudspeaker 1 matches with this, guarantee the unimpeded of airflow channel 33.
For further, as shown in figure 3, the second compression piece 32 includes second framework 321 and is located in second framework 321
Two piece of second compression plate 322, the side of two the second compression plates 322 is connected to two the first compression plates respectively correspondingly
312 inside forms an aditus laryngis 34, since two the second compression plates 322 are oblique, so the diameter of aditus laryngis 34 away from
The direction of loudspeaker 1 is smaller and smaller.This design method compresses sound air-flow, thus the air-flow after aditus laryngis 34 to
External diffusion, so as to improve the orientation angle of sound, so that the sound angle finally issued from entire loudspeaker 1 is wider, failure is more
It is few.
For further, as shown in figure 4, an air-flow column 313 is provided at the center of the first compression piece 31, the air-flow column
313 is hollow, is inserted into aditus laryngis 34, fraction is flowed out from the air-flow column 313, to avoid air-flow after compressor excessively compresses
The prominent height of sonic profile is caused to be dashed forward low.
For further, 31 upper end of the first compression piece is provided with several mounting holes 314, correspondingly, the second compression piece 32
Lower end is provided with several mounting posts 323, and mounting post 323 in insertion mounting hole 314, realizes the second compression correspondingly with this
The fixation of part 32.
For further, high pitch compressor compresses distance is 1~1.5mm, and Hi-Mid compression distance is 4~6mm, compression ratio
About 55%~65%, opening area is about 35%~45%.
Above-mentioned design greatly improves its orientation angle by carrying out compression design to loudspeaker 1, this design
Like being that flowing water is very anxious when many flowing water are pooled to narrow river, before it is following spacious incomparable, water will moment case surrounding
The same reason of diffusion, sound be also in this way, before no compression sound can with vibrating diaphragm direction at certain orientation diffusion,
Can be compared in narrow channel that the sound in other places is all summarized after increasing compression, behind this channel due to once
Son is just rapidly spread around without obstruction sound.Thus greatly increase angle of radiation.
Fig. 5 gives the test curve of the speaker without compression design, and Fig. 6-10 gives the speaker with compression design and exists
Speaker test curve under the conditions of various.By the contrast test of system, show that data are without compression design test in the past
The left and right drift angle of sound radiation is 45 ° (90 ° of total angles), and left and right and the estimated decaying of intermediate comparison are more than 7dB at this time.And pass through
The left and right drift angle for obtaining data as sound radiation is tested after compression design in 90 ° (180 ° of total angles), number or so and centre
The estimated decaying of comparison compares comparison of pervious left and right drift angle when 45 ° (90 ° of total angle) or so with centre more than 5dB
It is expected that decaying is more than 3dB.So making its orientation angle obtain greatly improving and can allow by the compression design to loudspeaker 1
The audience of front and two sides can obtain best audio simultaneously.
For a person skilled in the art, after reading above description, various changes and modifications undoubtedly be will be evident.
Therefore, appended claims should regard the whole variations and modifications for covering true intention and range of the invention as.It is weighing
The range and content of any and all equivalences, are all considered as still belonging to the intent and scope of the invention within the scope of sharp claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of array speaker with compression design, including speaker theme and the loudspeaker assembly being arranged in sound box body,
Be characterized in that, the loudspeaker assembly include mounting bracket (2), several be fixed on loudspeaker (1) on mounting bracket (2),
And it is fixed on mounting bracket (2) and corresponds several compressors for being located at the loudspeaker (1) upper end, the compression
Device includes being placed in the first compression piece (31) of the compression piece upper end and being placed in the second of the first compression piece (31) upper end
Compression piece (32), first compression piece (31) include the first framework (311), and the two sides of first framework (311) are respectively provided with
Have the first compression plate (312), there are certain intervals between first compression plate (312) and the loudspeaker (1) to form gas
Circulation road (33), second compression piece (32) include second framework (321) and be located at the second framework (321) on two
The second compression plate of block (322), the side of two second compression plates (322) are connected to two described respectively correspondingly
The inside of one compression plate (312), forms one and the aditus laryngis (34) of airflow channel (33) connection, the diameter of the aditus laryngis (34) towards
Direction far from loudspeaker (1) is smaller and smaller.
2. the array speaker according to claim 1 with compression design, which is characterized in that first compression piece (31)
An air-flow column (313) in hollow structure is provided at center, the air-flow column (313) is inserted into the aditus laryngis (34).
3. the array speaker according to claim 2 with compression design, which is characterized in that first compression plate (312)
Domed structure is wanted to cooperate with the upper surface of the loudspeaker (1).
4. the array speaker according to claim 1 with compression design, which is characterized in that first compression piece (31)
Upper end is provided with several mounting holes (314), and the lower end of second compression piece (32) is provided with several mounting posts (323),
The mounting post (323) is inserted into correspondingly in the mounting hole (314).
5. the array speaker according to claim 1 with compression design, which is characterized in that aditus laryngis (34) channel it is total
Height is 1~1.5mm.
6. the array speaker according to claim 1 with compression design, which is characterized in that the face of aditus laryngis (34) bottom
Product accounts for the 35%~45% of corresponding loudspeaker (1) upper surface.
7. the array speaker according to claim 1 with compression design, which is characterized in that set on the mounting bracket (2)
Several mounting grooves are equipped with, the loudspeaker (1) is fixedly mounted on correspondingly in the mounting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811486708.7A CN109462784B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Array loudspeaker box with compression design |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811486708.7A CN109462784B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Array loudspeaker box with compression design |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109462784A true CN109462784A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
CN109462784B CN109462784B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811486708.7A Active CN109462784B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Array loudspeaker box with compression design |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6343133B1 (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2002-01-29 | Alan Brock Adamson | Axially propagating mid and high frequency loudspeaker systems |
US20050265570A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-12-01 | Mika Isotalo | Method to generate a plane acoustic wave front, a plane wave channel, a loudspeaker construction and a linear loudspeaker array |
CN201608886U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-10-13 | 五川音响电子科技(东莞)有限公司 | Equipressure type coaxial speaker |
US20110069856A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | David Edwards Blore | Modular Acoustic Horns and Horn Arrays |
CN103161765A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 | Compressor volute with air tap and air tap installation mould and method |
CN105323665A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 哈曼国际工业有限公司 | Aperture patterns and orientations for optimization of phasing plug performance in compression drivers |
EP3133832A1 (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-22 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | Thin high performance constant directivity waveguide and speaker |
CN206294345U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-30 | 广州辰润风音响设备有限公司 | A kind of linear array bugle |
CN107708043A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳东原电子有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is level all referring to the compression high pitch loudspeaker assembly and operation principle to bugle array |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811486708.7A patent/CN109462784B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6343133B1 (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2002-01-29 | Alan Brock Adamson | Axially propagating mid and high frequency loudspeaker systems |
US20050265570A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-12-01 | Mika Isotalo | Method to generate a plane acoustic wave front, a plane wave channel, a loudspeaker construction and a linear loudspeaker array |
US20110069856A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | David Edwards Blore | Modular Acoustic Horns and Horn Arrays |
CN201608886U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-10-13 | 五川音响电子科技(东莞)有限公司 | Equipressure type coaxial speaker |
CN103262569A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-08-21 | 伯斯有限公司 | Modular acoustic horns and horn arrays |
CN103161765A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 | Compressor volute with air tap and air tap installation mould and method |
CN105323665A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 哈曼国际工业有限公司 | Aperture patterns and orientations for optimization of phasing plug performance in compression drivers |
EP3133832A1 (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-22 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | Thin high performance constant directivity waveguide and speaker |
CN206294345U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-30 | 广州辰润风音响设备有限公司 | A kind of linear array bugle |
CN107708043A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳东原电子有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is level all referring to the compression high pitch loudspeaker assembly and operation principle to bugle array |
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