CN109462690A - A method of operation control intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device - Google Patents

A method of operation control intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109462690A
CN109462690A CN201811253657.3A CN201811253657A CN109462690A CN 109462690 A CN109462690 A CN 109462690A CN 201811253657 A CN201811253657 A CN 201811253657A CN 109462690 A CN109462690 A CN 109462690A
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triggering
sensor
function
state
electronic device
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CN109462690B (en
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单正建
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Priority to CN202011427340.4A priority Critical patent/CN112367431B/en
Priority to CN202011425457.9A priority patent/CN112351140B/en
Priority to CN202011433927.6A priority patent/CN112261217A/en
Priority to CN202011425531.7A priority patent/CN112367430B/en
Priority to CN202011462704.2A priority patent/CN112653786B/en
Priority to CN202011425532.1A priority patent/CN112351141B/en
Publication of CN109462690A publication Critical patent/CN109462690A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72406User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by software upgrading or downloading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of method that operation controls intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device, utilize sensor or sensor group, short, it is long, on the triggering coding schedule basis that longer duration is formed, it is triggered in conjunction with the triggering of the directionality of sensor or sensor group or pressure-type triggering or direction type and velocity profile or directionality triggering is triggered with velocity profile and pressure-type, formed 2 to multidimensional triggering coding schedule, the function of coding and controlled intelligent electronic device or APP, combinations of states forms triggering command, under corresponding function and state, pass through trigger sensor, to realize the behaviour to intelligent electronic device, control, user generally passes through appreciable prompt information such as voice, sound, TTS, vibration and visual information carry out instruction triggers.

Description

A method of operation control intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device
Technical field
This method is the sensor or sensor group that utilization can perceive exterior object triggering duration, on this basis, in conjunction with Have can perceived direction ability or perception triggering speed ability or can perceive triggering pressure capability sensor or sensor group, lead to Monitoring, identification external trigger are crossed, and is triggered according to triggering duration and the triggering of direction type, velocity profile, is any between pressure-type triggering The two is orthogonal or orthogonal with more persons, forms various dimensions and triggers coding schedule.The triggering coding schedule and target of the various dimensions are controlled electronics The function of equipment, the function of state or the APP run thereon, state and usage scenario combine, and instruction encoding are formed, when right Answer after monitoring corresponding mandatory triggering under state, function, execute corresponding instruction and function, thus allow intelligent terminal or The user of electronic equipment can be mentioned in voice, sound, vibration, TTS and other forms by the signal that user recognizes Under showing, control intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device (this are operated by contact or contactless trigger sensor or group Method is not only the control of a few functions for intelligent electronic device, but operates effectively intelligent electronic device).It is this Method controls the intelligent electronic devices such as intelligent terminal, smart phone particularly suitable for driving, movement or other inconvenient eyes, with hand Scene under (non-static scene or quasi-static scene), be to existing intelligent electronic device movement, drive when cannot safely, side Just a kind of effective solution method used, this method are effectively mended towards the one kind for operating electronic equipment under non-static scene It fills, is also suitable for controlling the electromechanical equipment of intelligent electronic device control by sensor, while this method is also particularly suitable for The use of special, such as when sniping aiming in military field, sniper and commanding in the rear unit can close communication protocols Make but do not influence to snipe aimings, and sniper's today aim at when preparing must with when commanding the measured step phone to communicate, often because It is a hand for manipulating walkie-talkie, and a hand is used to aim at, then pointing accuracy declines and loses timing for operation, at present individual soldier The intelligence degree day of combat system is high, and combatant is hand-held using having to one when individual-soldier system when such as communication system Rifle operates electronic equipment on the other hand, this causes to lose many good timings for operation.
Background technique
People usually pass through " key " and carry out controlling electronic devices, usually have the key of physics also to have and define on touch screen " key ".After especially intelligent electronic device, intelligent terminal, smart phone etc. rise, the function of these equipment is increasingly complicated, this is just " key " must position with eyes by resulting in when user uses, with finger come key, by everybody this all known mode come Controlling electronic devices, but actually under the scenes such as driving, movement, the control mode of this electronic equipment will obviously give user Bring great risk.Data in terms of major country traffic accident at present all show that cell phone use while driving is most main at present That wants causes one of Traffic Accidents Reasons Analyzed.Under various moving scenes, people also be unable to do without intelligent electronic device, but make in control Used time is equally also required to complete control with eyes, finger cooperation, this, which will inevitably lead to sporter, will slow down, change, interrupting original The motion state come.And for needing personnel's such as courier of outdoor work, when encountering rainy, hand, smart phone, terminal Screen gets wet, cause these equipment all can not, inconvenient manipulation.When encountering day cold belt gloves, everybody requires to have taken off gloves, digs out Intelligent electronic device operates.And industry the control of the intelligent electronic device under these scenes is not done it is too many practical Solution, although there is speech recognition technology to can be used for controlling, outdoors wind make an uproar, noise, the shapes such as car body noise when driving Under state, speech recognition is not able to satisfy normal control demand, and when troop operation, individual-soldier system cannot lean on speech recognition controlled.And The technology of speech recognition is limited by signal-to-noise ratio, usage scenario, and noise when movement, driving cannot be avoided, so necessary There is more practical technology and method to help people.And this method is interconnected using with intelligent electronic device wire/wireless Equipment or inherently (built-in with the sensor of intelligent electronic device one, sensor group etc. containing sensor or sensor group Sensor or sensor group), the triggering of sensor or sensor group is monitored, and according to the direction of triggering, the speed of triggering, triggering Dynamics, the duration of triggering, form triggering coding, and (orthogonal) formation triggers with the state of intelligent electronic device, function ining conjunction with Instruction, the user of intelligent electronic device voice, sound, vibration or trigger sensing under other signal prompts that can be recognized Device executes corresponding instruction or function when monitoring corresponding triggering with corresponding state, function, to allow simple It is suitble to the touch technology when movement, driving to be applied to people's lives, people is allowed to set under various scenes using smart electronics It is safer, freer, more convenient when standby.Intelligent electronic device usually contains central processor CPU control, and user passes through man-machine friendship Mutual interface interacts, to realize operation and control;Smart phone, intelligent terminal, intelligent intercommunication general, smartwatch, intelligence It can earphone, the control panel on automobile and the electricity containing program control functions such as CPU in control system or other type electronic devices Sub- equipment belongs to intelligent electronic device.This method is formerly to invent the present inventor WO2016192622A1 or granted patent Optimization and supplement of the CN2016103632799 under more comprehensively scene are triggered by increasing pressure-type and velocity profile, and by when Long or orthogonal with direction duration triggering coding method orthogonal triggering speed or triggers pressure again, to adapt to more scenes It uses, such as WO2016192622A1 is under this usage scenario of alpin-stock, if increasing pressure dimension, it is clear that scene usability It will be higher than only being operated and being controlled with duration, in military scene, if using pressure-type triggering command, such as individual combat When, then the control fought with electronic equipment is neither interfered, and can solve the restriction always existed in actual combat today.
Industry all explores speech recognition, lip reading identification and the technology of gesture radar, but movement, driving, It is round-the-clock and in, fast motion scenes when, it has been found that speech recognition technology (natural wind or fortune because ambient noise, wind are made an uproar Dynamic speed causes), cause discrimination that cannot meet the basic demand to intelligent electronic device manipulation of people, and lip reading identification is wanted It should when seeking the equipment of preferable illuminance and corresponding acquisition lip variation and acquire space and position, and moving, run Method is obviously infeasible, and when driving, night also has the defect (round-the-clock) of illumination, although so voice is compared in lip reading identification Identification more meets Driving Scene, but also to rely on room light, and it is understood that when night room light intensity is excessively high, direct shadow It rings and exterior object is observed and leads to traffic accident;And gesture radar is in the movement such as running, it is clear that it is also undesirable, because of movement Middle hand is difficult to do continuous gesture in the search coverage for being fixed on gesture radar, and when winter, it is necessary to gloves is first sloughed, so very Mostly practical scene can not use the technology.And industry has ignored always touch technology, the essence of this method is exactly to use sensor Multiple dimensions in conjunction with triggering are orthogonal with the state of controlled device, function, voice, sound, vibration prompt under, pass through sensing Device triggers to control the switching of specific function or state, allows intelligent electronic device in the field that today cannot be advantageously used People can be still served under scape;And when under special environment such as military combat, above-mentioned such as speech recognition technology is at least in list Soldier's link cannot use, and this method, then when can be with effective solution individual combat, combatant be to individual soldiers' electronics such as communications Equipment control does not influence to fight again simultaneously, thus when solving controlling electronic devices in actual combat today, it just must be operation firearms One hand occupies, to allow combatant to lose the opportune time or cause the risk being not necessarily to, this is to never have quilt today It effectively solves the problems, such as, and uses this method, cooperation can monitor triggering duration, monitor the sensor of pressure, so that it may in both hands When holding rifle, control individual soldier's electronic equipment can be operated, is fought without influencing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome current intelligent electronic device in use, forcing to rely on to the hand of user, eye, this method is using can Exterior object triggering direction, triggering speed, triggering dynamics, the sensor or sensor group for triggering duration are perceived, by monitoring, knowing Other external trigger, and according to triggering duration and triggering direction, triggering speed, triggering dynamics etc., form triggering coding, and and intelligence Function, the function of state or the APP run thereon or the combinations of states of energy terminal, smart phone and intelligent electronic device are (just Hand over), it forms instruction encoding and is identified as corresponding instruction, and hold when monitoring corresponding triggering under corresponding states, function The corresponding instruction of row and function, to allow the user of intelligent electronic device can be in voice, sound, vibration and other acousto-optics Under combination prompt, intelligent electronic device is controlled by trigger sensor.This method can make the user of intelligent electronic device Under voice, sound, vibration, the prompt of TTS, intelligent electronic device is controlled by sensor, sensor group, without eye The participation of eyeball, finger even hand can complete the intelligent electronic device that must lean on today eyes and finger that could manipulate, and make " race of bowing " phenomenon that the whole world is generally existing now can then be evaded with the intelligent electronic device of this method, make traffic accident or meaning Outer accident quantity reduces.
There are many sensors for having perception external trigger direction, such as radar, gesture radar, gesture sensor, two Have above distance be separated by (such as 5cm) close to range sensor group, conductive fibers, touch screen etc., can according to triggering Triggering and non-contact triggering are contacted to be divided into, for example the sensor of conductive fibers needs contact to trigger and radar, gesture thunder Up to equal without contacting triggering.
Have the sensors of perception velocities also there are many, for example two be separated by 5cm, highly accurate close to range sensor Group, the time that is triggered when first is t1, and second triggered time is t2, then speed is exactly 5cm/ (t2-t1), for thunder Up to sensor, when precision reaches requirement, the sensor for receiving radar return there are two or more can calculate triggering The triggering speed of object;Certain also close triggering speed, for example, it is with high accuracy anti-close to range sensor and laser pulse Sensor is penetrated, closing speed can be measured;A point (x1, y1) arrives B point (x2, y2) on certain touch tablet, screen, for example finger is slided Later, two o'clock distance remove two o'clock duration can also measure speed, so quickly with can be resolved out at a slow speed, than Such as in music control, F.F. is quickly represented, and represents lower song at a slow speed, bonding position, so that it may as the fast of song Into (rewind) or lower head (upper head).Under contact or noncontacting proximity sensor, this is all very useful touch control method, such as Cycling, have that duration and direction and speed trigger in the sports helmet of high mountain downhill it is orthogonal after, so that it may with The communication of gloves for game control sporter and non-need not be triggered amusement equipment with contact, and today is in high mountain prompt drop When, sporter can not manipulate intelligent electronic device during exercise.
Pressure sensor is commonly used in the variation of measuring pressure value, and in the method, can also with the light of pressure, weight and Relationship composition triggering between triggering duration, triggered time and triggering encodes rather than is only used for pressure test.
And the sensor or sensor group of all the sensors or like attribute, it can measure triggering duration, institute Triggering attribute, triggering duration, direction, speed, pressure etc. certain two or multinomial orthogonal are combined with this method, so that it may which composition is more The triggering of dimension encodes.For this method, no matter acoustics, optics, electricity or magnetic field are learned and wherein a few kinds of combination shapes At sensor, as long as triggering duration, triggering direction, triggering pressure, triggering speed and 2 or multinomial accurately can be provided sensitively Orthogonal Composite, form triggering coding, with the state of controlled object, function ining conjunction with, can be used to control under this method Intelligent electronic device.
Detailed description of the invention
This method is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1: the synoptic diagram of this method.
Fig. 2: corresponding to triggering duration pulse pattern of the table 1 close to for range sensor.
Fig. 3: the embodiment close to range sensor control telephone communication is utilized on full Wireless earphone.
Fig. 4: the embodiment close to range sensor control music is utilized on full Wireless earphone.
Fig. 5: the embodiment close to the hidden emergency of range sensor is utilized on full Wireless earphone.
Fig. 6: the embodiment to video control is realized on a treadmill based on directional sensor.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment and specific parameter such as time, coding etc. described in following implementation example do not represent and we Method consistent all embodiments, on the contrary, they are only and describe in the appended claims and this method some aspects Consistent method, both utilized with intelligent electronic device wire/wireless interconnection independent sensing devices or inherently with intelligence Sensor, sensor group of electronic equipment one etc., monitor its triggering, and according to the direction of triggering, the speed of triggering, triggering Dynamics, the duration of triggering, the two or the orthogonal formation triggering coding of more persons, and in conjunction with the state of intelligent electronic device, function Or the function of the APP of operation on it forms triggering command, the user of intelligent electronic device in conjunction with state and usage scenario Voice, sound, TTS, vibration prompt under trigger sensor, when monitoring, recognize corresponding triggering coding and corresponding shape When state, function, corresponding instruction or function are executed, to allow the user of intelligent electronic device that can use intelligence in more scenes Can electronic equipment rather than be limited to certain scenes today.
Step as shown in Figure 1, S101 are initializing sensor, and the purpose of initializing sensor is to allow sensor in target Scene can be suitble to work of target scene, such as setting sample frequency, triggering distance, activation threshold value etc..Usual initial work In device power-up or start to be initialized when calling the sensor, target scene can be met, be usually initialized to After function, it is not necessary to carry out the step again.
S102 step is to monitor sensor to monitor the triggering of sensor by the step;When sensor and smart electronics are set When standby one, its work is usually monitored by the operating system of intelligent electronic device or circuit and program, if it is split type logical It crosses wirelessly or non-wirelessly electronic equipment to go to control main intelligent electronic device containing the sensor, then needs the circuit or program in equipment Monitor its work, and the data monitored feed back to intelligent electronic device by wired or Radio Link, then carry out down Step processing.
S103 step is identification triggering, when the user of intelligent electronic device wants to control intelligent electronic device by sensor When, S102 monitors to trigger, and S103 then needs to analyze whether triggering is the triggering coding defined before, such as when triggering, triggering Whether the orthogonality relation of long, each dimension, triggering are in corresponding instruction window etc. or the erasing of information of false triggering.In this method In, S103 step needs the time in conjunction with multi-set parallel/clock to analyze triggering, identification triggering or in triggered time window knot Shu Hou, the instruction for executing corresponding triggering or the subsequent instructions after window.
S104 step is identification instruction, after recognizing triggering coding, it is necessary to the shape based on intelligent electronic device at this time The triggering coding that state, function combination S103 are recognized, corresponds to preset instruction encoding, to identify whether as legal finger It enables, that is, this method is state, function and triggering coded orthogonal.And the identification of triggering command is realized by S104 step, institute Two inputs are needed with S104, one is S107, and one is S103, after recognition and verification is instruction encoding, executes S105 step Both it had executed instruction or corresponding function.
Step S105 is to execute instruction or instruct corresponding function, after function executes, in intelligent electronic device, is led to Often along with the change of state, function, such as in music playback function, music state, but receive triggering command at this time and be Pause, then after executing S105, the state of music function is just adjusted to halted state by broadcast state.
Step S106 be controlled device, system, APP operating status function, such as in telephony feature, caller dialing status.? In intelligent electronic device, operating system usually manages all operating systems itself functions, state, when state or function change When, system oneself links, for example the state before telephone relation is music, when phone called, music automatic pause, But after on-hook, music starts to play automatically again.In the operating system of smart phone, various states mark is defined, for system Function or APP are called.And in APP, then it is state, the function etc. that APP needs oneself to manage oneself definition, when state or function When can change, APP needs oneself to manage, oneself monitoring.Such as in system plays music, then S106 is music function, plays State, and when suspending, then it is music function, halted state.And in hidden emergency, the function intelligent terminal, intelligent hand at present Machine does not have, and can only manage the function in the APP of memory, when entering hidden emergency function from music status, default musical Pause, and prompt person for help to come into hidden emergency function or ask by S107 monitoring function state change, and by S108 Rescue current state.
Step S107 be required monitoring state be nonsystematic itself function, state either state, function combination Content when nonsystematic itself is defined provides monitoring result to interface for S104 step, and provides accordingly to S108 step Function, status data.When it is functional with state be the standard feature and state of intelligent electronic device system when, S106 and S107 Usually one is all completed and (is generally also handled by different functional modules) by operating system, and required function, state are not operations When system covers, then need to be managed and monitored with the program outside operating system.
Step S108 is the user that intelligent electronic device is prompted with sound, voice, vibration etc., that is, can be by user The prompt of cognition, for example when being playing music, music being played on is exactly condition prompting, and in phone, ring back tone is just It is condition prompting, and in switching menu function, then it is that user's menu item is told by TTS (TEXT TO SPEACH), And in hidden emergency, then it is to tell person for help in the form of vibration, is carried out hurter when thus being avoided that voice prompting and knows.Institute With in S108 step, some functions are accustomed to according to system regulation and user, and some then need especially to define, when definition, will It is defined and is still shaken etc. with TTS or sound or their combination according to the S107 data provided and scene, because of this method Human-computer interaction be towards non-static scene, and the human-computer interaction of tradition GUI be then towards static scene, can in non-static scene Change factor is far more than static scene, so just needing more reminding methods, for example TTS is only supported limited in cell phone system Language, so in prompt, it is necessary to play the voice recording recorded in advance, or be sent menu information by internet The server of TTS service can be provided, then play the audio files of feedback, so the combination of scene, scene is a spy of this method Point and as multipoint-touch-technology (invention was in 2004) or mouse-keyboard add the human-computer interaction of GUI (invention was in 1963 or so) Just do not have the feature, this is because the user of electronic equipment is in the behaviors such as movement, movement, driving, fight, user's State is fast changing, and relying on eyes and finger is the basic premise that cannot be satisfied with these scenes.
S109 step is on the one hand the user of intelligent electronic device judges the function locating for oneself according to the prompt of S108 Can and state, another side function and state are switched to according to oneself demand trigger sensor by the function and shape of oneself demand State.
It is worth noting that, when there is triggering to occur, touching originator can be prompted by S108 step in S103 step, than A short triggering is such as recognized, then issues " drop " the sound prompt of a short triggering, and S103 then leads to after recognizing a long triggering Know that S108 issues the prompt of one long triggering " clatter " sound, as to whether using which kind of prompt view scenes function and being convenient for man-machine friendship Mutually.And 1 is shown in Table about to short triggering, long triggering and the triggering of longer duration.
Close to the triggering coding schedule for range sensor
Table 1 is to trigger coding schedule close to the duration for range sensor, and the available sensors added-time is bell at monitoring touching The Circuits and Systems of hair pulse width can form the table, if capacitance plate is in conjunction with clock circuit, if with equivalent strategy Such as key switch added-time clock, the triggering table can also be formed, but in smart electronics field, it is bad that user would generally face function Change, such as in intelligent earphone, has mechanicalness noise and tenderness and discomfort.In smart phone, it is used to control close to range sensor It makes the screen in call to flicker, one avoids face, ear's false triggering touch screen, and two carry out power saving, and utilize this method, then the biography Sensor but can be used to operate the various functions and APP of control mobile phone.
It will usually be left close to range sensor close to regarding 1 as 0 in smart phone, and usually detection range is 5cm, it is assumed that be t1 at the beginning of triggering, the time for triggering end is t2, sets t2-t1≤450ms as in short i.e. Fig. 2 of triggering Trigger pulse width t2-t1≤△ t1, △ t1=450ms of P101, and it is Fig. 2 that 450ms < t2-t1≤1200ms, which is long triggering, Middle P102 pulse, △ t1 < t2-t1≤△ t2, wherein △ t2 is 1200ms.From Fig. 2, it can be seen that corresponding timing chart P101 and P102 if short triggering is defined as " " (drop) by us, and grows triggering and is defined as "-" (clatter), and here it is Morses Code basis of coding, that is to say, that can with Morse coding form formulate triggering coding, here it is in table 1 with Morse code shape Formula, naturally it is also possible to use binary form, for example indicate that short triggering indicates long triggering with 1 with 0, then be exactly in table 1 with binary system Form be performance coding schedule, but in fact, no matter Morse or binary form, be all derived from table 1 and touched with duration Short, the long triggering coding schedule based on coding schedule is sent out, because having used short, long triggering, and multidigit has been used, so naturally The triggering coding schedule for foring 2 dimensions, as with which kind of form such as binary system or Morse depending on scene.It is noticeable Be the instruction that needs to control under controlled device state perhaps function of triggering coding especially less or do not need to differentiate it is long, When short triggering, that is, short long triggering etc. is simultaneously, can be and counts coding, triggers primary count Continue to tell about in hidden SOS embodiment and uses number why again and length encodes.Longer duration triggering P103 in table 1 is usual It is greater than in long triggering upper limit value such as this example and is greater than the triggering that △ t2 is namely greater than 1200ms, which is also 1 bit instruction, but Voice input when commonly used in such as step words intercommunication of state switching or certain specific functions, recording, for example triggering is more than longer The maximum time limit that such as larger than 1200ms(long is triggered after duration thresholding) it begins to record, and triggering is released, recording just terminates (P103 Middle T_end).The triggering of certain longer duration does not have length triggering command, it is only necessary to when longer under a certain state or function When long, there is no need to above-mentioned threshold value 1200ms, because the appearance of above-mentioned threshold value is to evade causing to miss when having long and short triggering Triggering, such as 900ms when a long triggering, if not setting this threshold value, when length triggers, it is possible to have been carried out The instruction of 900ms, but find that long triggering is originally in the instruction rather than longer duration triggers, when in the status function for not needing to identify Under namely short, long triggering no in addition to the triggering of longer duration when, so that it may using not needing the strategy of threshold value namely This special case of t1=t2 in P103.
If will regard " " 0, "-" regards 1, then is exactly the binary coding of multidigit, is if we are indifferent to triggering " " or "-", that is, long and short triggering is not differentiated, especially in simple control function scene, triggering can be formed with number Coding.But we use a kind of more cleverly coding mode, the pass between the time exactly triggered, duration and adjacent triggering System forms triggering coding, is triggered according to scene selection using which kind of coding.
If the duration of t2-t1 can be other △ t according to concrete scene, we can be according to △ t1, △ t2, △ T3 ... forms multilevel code, although table 1 does not list multilevel code form, actually this method is flexible in triggering coding Place be exactly according to triggering, triggering duration, can according to scene flexible organization coding schedule, and table 1 only be triggering coding The list of most infrastructure elements.
Corresponding to " ", "-", "-", "-", " -- ", " " four groups of 2 codings can be simply realized very much, As soon as in addition " ", "-" and longer duration, can have 7 triggerings codings in most dibit encodings.To Mr. Yu's state Or when being elongated triggering coding under function, that is, existing 1 under certain state, when 2 even 3 bit instructions i.e. elongated touching When sending instructions, the instruction window of setting triggering driving is required, corresponding triggering coding is inputted in instruction window, this is because It if not using the instruction window parallel with triggering command, and is the parallel instruction window generated by triggering driving in triggering, Instruction cannot then be identified, can only one bit instruction of duplicate execution.The example being most intuitively understood by is exactly in A condition Under, when first triggering, an instruction window is started, window phase is 3 seconds, if having input 0,0 in 3 seconds, executes 00 Instruction execute 0 instruction and if having merely entered 0 in 3 seconds, and if above-mentioned input 00 instructs without instruction window Triggering will become the instruction for executing one time 0 triggering command, then executing one time 0 triggering, rather than 00 corresponding instruction.Instruction Window is usually and state is related with function, so in window phase, at the end of window phase or after, can all execute state and function It can corresponding operation.00 instruction of input such as in 3 seconds, as a result user just has input 00 in 2 seconds, and under corresponding function, window Interim needs to input two bit instructions, so system need not receive 00 and no longer differentiate until just executing instruction at the end of 3 seconds It is carried out instruction and out code window.It is subsequent not instruct and if after having input one 0 in 3 seconds, then it is held when 3 seconds Row instruction, and close the instruction window or subtracted a value until 3 seconds, 3 seconds are waited without non-.Instruction window is also possible to one A parallel window is opened after triggering, this window such as length is 800ms, there is next triggering in this window, if this Without triggering, then instruction input terminates in window.There is multidigit in this state if there is next triggering, then after second triggering The window of a 800ms is continued starting, to have discriminated whether that next triggering or instruction are over, if under the function only Two, then second is triggered the window that need not just open 800ms.It is above-mentioned only to two of parallel instruction window citings, in fact this Only essence is consistent for two examples, exactly by identifying whether the triggering within the given time of triggering driving terminates come discrimination instruction, Certainly there are also the identical identification methods of essence, set window nothing more than setting window or t2 since the t1 of first triggering, Window phase is opened according to longest instruction or adjacent triggering maximum time opens or adjacent triggering maximum time adds longest to trigger duration Windowing.Because fixed length instructions (fixed-size command is as being all 3 bit instructions) are more than elongated instruction (one under touch-control scene Encoded under function or state using the triggering containing 1,2 or more Length discrepancy) hardly possible use, so when using elongated instruction, it is more When position Length discrepancy, that is, elongated triggering coding, the use of instruction window can allow operation and control more convenient, the otherwise elongated instruction of multidigit It cannot be identified.
In Fig. 2, the triggering P103 of longer duration is also defined, wherein t1 is the triggering time started, and t2 is judgement triggering It is the threshold value (being actually greater than △ t2 in Fig. 2) of longer duration triggering, that is, is more than the value, triggering does not solve still Remove, can just judge whether be longer duration triggering, after t2 duration, start prompt user such as " sound-recording function ", that is, User " sound-recording function " is told by sound, voice, TTS or vibration after t2, and user solves after hearing sound-recording function at this time Except triggering, that is, T_end fall the instruction being carried out between t 2 and ts into sound-recording function, subsequently into sound-recording function, In figure upper 2, it will be seen that t2 starts to prompt, and t3 is to add react after prompting for people again for a duration such as 2 seconds, Wait user that the time of the function is selected to limit, if user does not select the function namely without releasing triggering, more than t3 When prompt next function such as " SOS ", and user between t2 to t3 releasing triggering be exactly to select, do not release triggering be exactly after The continuous other functions of selection, and so on, the triggering of longer duration can choose more functions and state, for example enter " voice Identification " function, speech recognition operation intelligent electronic device can be used when scene is allowed, and the T_end in Fig. 2 is exactly to release touching The lower jump edge of hair, which shows the function of selecting to prompt after t2 such as between t 2 and ts, and occurs in t3 Between t4, then show the function or state for selecting to prompt when t3.Prompt is sound, voice, TTS or vibration, prompts duration The selection interval between function and function is integrally constituted with the duration of equal customer responsiveness, for example when t2, playback function is used 2 second time added a two second time again i.e. t2 to the t3 time is 4 seconds, for example it is 1 second that SOS is prompted after t3, but the function Because critically important, stay 4 seconds reaction time, that is, t3 to t4 is 5 seconds, and the T_end time fall between t2 to t3 or Between t3 to t4, determine that function is selected or executed.It is noted that if only one needs the function of switching Or state, prompt can be used can also be without using prompt (sound, voice, TTS, vibration), since the user knows that when longer After long triggering can unambiguously execution one instruction or to state, a function, only need to judge that the T in P103 is greater than at this time When t2, so that it may execute instruction and T_end have to be waited, that is, solution triggering, longer duration triggering at this time is exactly one and is greater than t2 The triggering of threshold value is carried out instruction when being greater than threshold value, as with the triggering open and close intelligent electronic device of longer duration, when triggering It is long to be greater than t2 such as 3 seconds, then system closedown or booting.
It is formerly invented in WO2016192622A1 in the present inventor, has largely used instruction window, and in the present specification, Having used for instruction window deeper application is done into, such as P104 in Fig. 2, which illustrates to drive in triggering In parallel window phase △ t3, have triggering and triggering be it is short, correspond to △ t3=800ms in [0034] section, that is, will trigger twice Between time interval be defined as less than 800ms be a kind of triggering " S " such as P104 defined in (wherein with S representative triggering Between have one short/Short time interval), and P105 short triggering twice is defined as in △ t4 such as 3 seconds in [0034] section, If primary short triggering longest 450ms, two short triggering has time-consuming most 900ms altogether, and wherein at least 2100ms can be used as two If 150ms and 300ms when two short triggerings in interval i.e. t3-t2≤2100ms(between triggering, this interval is maximum For 3000ms-150ms-300ms), if using 2100ms > t3-t2 > △ t3 as two pulses in 3 seconds window phases it Between interval, for user in trigger sensor, two instruction windows are all parallel in use, will appear " S " and " ", When triggering inputs, unquestionably, two kinds of shapes can then occur until executing instruction at the end of window phase, and at two State " S " and " ", under some state or function, P105 window is as a window, and P104 is as another A window when P104 is included by P105, when triggering receives S, is just immediately performed the instruction of S, and more than P104 After window phase, and second triggering is received, then execute " " corresponding instruction, this exactly touches originator company when specifically used Continuous quickly (extremely short trigger interval) triggers or continuously but not quickly (trigger interval of normal speed) triggers two kinds of different rhythm Triggering, execute different instruction, by taking dibit encoding as an example, be exactly by " ", "-", " -- " and "-" and " S ", " S- ", "-S- " and "-S " 8 triggerings coding, that is, applying under two kinds of instruction windows, can in certain functions or Under state, effectively shortens triggering command digit or increase the controllable instruction under the function.In patent CN2016103632799 In, instruction window is only used, but instruction window is not used to apply the extension to be formed triggering coding, and increase in this method The triggering ability, thus the function and scene that make more brief command service more complicated.
In fig. 2 it is described that triggering the definition of short, long duration, longer duration when using close to range sensor as embodiment Logical relation when applying of definition and the instruction window in given duration and the instruction window between adjacent triggering, thus sharp The smart electronics user under non-static scene is preferably served with triggering duration and triggering correlation, this is the base of this method Plinth part.Because the embodiment used is smart phone built-in sensors close to range sensor, and perceives touching for other The sensor or sensor group of duration are sent out, such as pressure sensor can equally obtain triggering duration, but pulse mode is just not necessarily It is standard block, is tooth form pulse or irregular pulse as pressure sensor is issuable, but triggering can be monitored and opened Begin time and triggering end time, so being supervised with same method using sensor or key added-time clock using this method in every case Triggering duration is surveyed, triggers the relationship between duration to realize the electronic equipment of operation control, exactly the one of this method is specific Whether embodiment only deteriorates function.
Need again, it is emphasized that above with trigger duration formation triggering coding be not triggering command, triggering coding with State, the function of target controlled device combine, and scene, which combines, just forms triggering command, so triggering command is multiple tables as triggered Coding schedule is in conjunction with function, state table, orthogonal, instruction of the establishment most convenient for triggering (when having specific characteristics) under corresponding scene.
From 2016, apple releases full Wireless earphone Air Pods, but this product is controlled by speech recognition, but reality Have wind on border outdoors, movement velocity than it is very fast when, when environment has noise or local environment to be unable to sounding, the full Wireless ear Machine cannot be controlled well, this is the product of a non-whole scene for electronic equipment.There are other earphone factories later Quotient has followed up similar products, but in view of the weakness of apple Air Pods, control key is increased, to make up the production of apple Air pods Product defect, but since full Wireless earphone is all very light, small, certain key is also very small, so not can control substantially when movement, if Want to be controlled, then can all change, interrupt, just facilitating control after stop motion state, and this kind of product has used left and right Ear two sides control model, partial function just lacks when monaural being caused to use, this is obviously also defective product, and is directed to future When earphone carrys out reverse operating smart phone as controller and ultramagnifier, these technologies can not all be competent at.And our rule can be with Effective radical cure using apple as the defect of full Wireless earphone this kind of product of representative, can whole scene work, and can conduct Controller operates smart phone with ultramagnifier, hand and eye without occupying family.
Or be packed into close to range sensor or touch screen (apple in full Wireless earphone close to for range sensor Fruit Air pods itself contains the sensor), and connecing, refuse, hanging for phone is controlled by triggering this kind of sensor.
As shown in figure 3, the figure is one embodiment that this method realizes that phone connects, refuses, hanging under full Wireless earphone, wherein A201, both left frame was the call function and basic status of smart phone, that is, S106, S107 step that this method refers to. Since call function is to complete function and condition managing by operating system, so S106 and S107 is by operating in this example System complete, and S104 and etc. only from operating system corresponding interface read corresponding state, function.
Usually there is S201 talking state in call function, exactly come into call, bell-shaped state is recalled based on S202, It is exactly that the machine has dialed counterpart telephone, and has put through other side, other side's ring-back, but without picking up phone;S203 is quilt Ring, that is, the machine is made to be called by other people and pick up phone not yet;S204 is non-talking state, that is, not in communications status In, corresponding to the function and state of phone, only simple citing in this example, and the correlative detail regulation about communication can be with Referring to the specific file of ITU-T, the whole world is executed according to the regulation.
Frame broad in the middle is S104 identification instruction step, is 4 groups of identified triggering codings wherein there is S205 to S208, Triggering coding has used instruction window to apply, and S104 is according to the triggering of function and state and identification at this time, and identification is specifically Then instruction executes S209 to S211 of the S105 step both in the big frame in right side, phone connects, refuses, hanging, when having executed corresponding instruction After function, the state in the big frame of left side A201 is changed correspondingly.
S201 is talking state, and the user of such as smart phone wants to hang up at this time, then triggers S205 " S " or S206 On " ", that is, triggering full Wireless earphone close to range sensor or touch screen, when S103 recognizes triggering and will identification Triggering submit to S104 after, S104 according to state with triggering coding is corresponding presets instruction, identify that instruction simultaneously executes S210 Hang up instruction, after S210 is hung up, state changes into the i.e. non-talking state of S204 state.
S202 is that caller ringing condition is namely used as calling and by ring-back, illustrates that the machine has dialed certain phone, And at this time if caller is not desired to continue the calling, or S205 or S206 is triggered, S104 receives identified triggering coding, knot Conjunction state then executes S210 instruction.
S203 is called terminal ringing state, is illustrated at this time as called someone's calling, if it is desired to answer the call, then trigger S205 or S206, S104 identification state and triggering for definition instruction after execute S209 answer command, such connection setup, S203 state also with Change and arrives S201 communications status.And it is called be not desired to answer the call that is to be done, trigger S207 or S208, S104 according to state and The instruction of triggering coding definition, executes S211 refusing incoming call, after instruction execution, state becomes S204 state by S203.
In this embodiment, triggering coding has used totally 4 groups of S205 to S208, but actually S205 and two groups of S207 can To realize the connecing of phone, refuse, hang.It is used to " S " herein to combine with the triggering of non-" S ", is intended to illustrate the flexible of the triggering coding of table 1 Property, that is, under certain states triggering command unambiguously when, can relatively arbitrarily using coding.
It connects in phone, refuse, hang in this embodiment, S108 needs the incoming number according to caller in called terminal ringing, right Than caller specific in phone directory, and TTS goes out the title of caller, if caller is not the contact person in phone directory, TTS Incoming number out is not had in the function smart phone at present with allowing called decision to connect or refuse, and in the method, this Only S108 one specific prompt facility when as called.
In the fig. 3 embodiment, the mode that instruction window is applied is in fact no for difference function, but Fig. 3's It is subject to Function Extension in embodiment, when such as assuming conversing, and is called as called by people, that is called at this time there are several selections 1, former call is hung up, new calling is picked up;2, the new calling of refusal continues former call;3, it keeps former to converse and pick up new calling;At this Under a actual scene, because realizing that target is different, it usually needs 3 groups of instructions (because under same state), and use When the method that instruction window is applied, then can with such as " S- " Lai Zhihang 1, executing 2 with "-", and with " -- " or "-S- " come Execute 3, when memoric instruction, short triggering represents broken string, and long triggering represents connection, and " S- " representative has been broken original call, and connection is new electric Words want rhythm fast because called be afraid of by caller etc. or be afraid of to have missed important thing, and "-" represents new calling of having broken, and holds Continuous original call, when operation, can be neither fast nor slow, because of nobody etc., that is, user faces 2 reality state at heart;And for 3, then it is all to be connected to, so two kinds of window schemes are all supported with two long triggerings.In this way user remember instruction when, if with Scene and phychology can use instruction without remembering too many fixed instruction.In this way in the case where this phone of Fig. 3 controls scene, This is also a notable feature of this method, is exactly that scene combines, more than usage scenario and the also possible feelings of user Thread scene.And the realization of this function is in field of human-computer interaction today, it is clear that do not account for, this is because existing skill Art, which is limited to very much, adds the human-computer interaction form of touch with mouse-keyboard+GUI or GUI, special without considering non-static scene Scene user may problems faced.
We usually define three most simple states as shown in figure 4, being exactly S301 music pause shape in music function State, in S302 music and S303 music halted state, the embodiment of Fig. 4 is only with this instruction window of P104 in Fig. 2.
In S301 music halted state, if the user of full Wireless earphone looks on the bright side of things, the beginning is listened to music, and triggers S306, when When to recognize triggering be " S " that S306 is defined, and when being now arranged in the halted state of music function, then instruction is identified to broadcast It puts and executes S311 broadcasting music, and the state of music is just changed to S302 after S311 execution;
S302 is at this time if it is desired to being switched to lower song, then to trigger S304 in music and encode, i.e. a short triggering, and And triggered without other (without other triggerings in instruction window) in the S time after short triggering, it is again after meeting foregoing description In broadcast state, then identify that the instruction is to be switched to lower song to execute S309, after being switched to lower song, state is still S302 state then triggers S305 coding, that is, a long triggering, and the S time after long triggering if it is desired to switching upper song It is interior to trigger without other (without other triggerings in the instruction window phase).Again in broadcast state after meeting foregoing description, then identification should Instruction is is switched to song, i.e. execution S310.If thinking that pause plays music in music, S306 is triggered, such as Fruit S306 in the triggering that music state recognition is arrived executes S308 instruction, suspends music, and broadcast state is adjusted to S301 music halted state.If wanting to stop playing music in S302 state, S307 is triggered, if the triggering of identification is S307 S312 music halt instruction is then executed, and the state of music is changed into S303 music and is stopped.And in S303 music halted state Want to play music, then trigger S306, after recognizing the triggering, that is, executes S311 play instruction, state switches after S311 is executed For S302, music enters in music.
In the present embodiment, it is seen that 1 triggering is used with triggering of 2 triggerings under the same state, is used In Fig. 2 P104 instruction window definition, we have used " S ", just by 1 trigger and 2 triggerings distinguish, then with locating shape State, function are orthogonal, have been that the triggering coding of various dimensions is realized so this method can be triggered with simple 1 or 2 in fact Control to intelligent electronic device.And in this scene of full Wireless earphone, by sensor, then it can easily realize and make an uproar Music control under sound, moving scene, and do not accomplish then (can only speech recognition control by the full Wireless earphone Air pods of apple today System, when noise, or when call, adjustment volume obviously has product defects), and industry similar products have and control under movement, noise Inconvenient situation is made, and after using this method, then it can solve the defect of this kind of product, more fully scene can be adapted to. Certainly instruction window defined in P105 also can be used in Fig. 4, the result of realization is the same, if the t4-t1 of reduction P105 Between duration, when being reduced to a value, P104 is fully equivalent with P105, that is, in Fig. 2 when t3-t2≤△ t3, institute With as this specification it is noted earlier, this kind of instruction window, purpose method be it is the same, only window starts to open from where It is dynamic, when terminate.When P104 and P105 are defined in Fig. 2, it is to apply mode in order to illustrate subsequent two kinds of windows, defines P105 T3-t2 > △ t3, when two windows are not necessarily to apply, P105 is just not necessarily to define in this way in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is still based on this scene of full Wireless earphone, realizes hidden emergency function, the smart phone of industry has no at present Hidden emergency function, cannot be hidden using smart phone and attachment when this causes the victim of smart phone to encounter attack, plunder Why emergency is because many times victim has no chance to open screen using hidden emergency to reduce injury and loss It puts through number and demonstrates place, event, and under these scenes, if victim is found directly intensify wound using mobile phone Evil degree.And use hidden emergency function, then using the position functions of intelligent electronic device, voice collecting function by the position at scene Set, the acoustic information at scene can be sent to rescuer in real time, so that rescuer can effectively rescue, and other people It is not aware that and has been sent from distress signals, so striving for that time enough can escape injury or reduce possible injury.About The method of hidden rescue is shown in my formerly patent CN201510835747.3.
Hidden emergency function is realized in Fig. 5, or by taking full Wireless earphone as an example, and the function is in current various earphones All it is not present.The function and state for entering the hidden emergency of big frame on the left of Fig. 5 after entering and crying for help function, since hidden emergency exists It in today system of intelligent electronic devices such as smart phone and is not present, so needing the APP of terminate-and-stay-resident or having the function App manage in real time and monitor its state, so S106, S107 are required to corresponding APP to realize (obvious future SOS function It can become the necessary functions of intelligent electronic device).After entering the function, there are 4 states, S401 cries for help triggering state, S402 emergency transmission state, S403 emergency are sent to state and S404 emergency responsive state.
In S401 state, it is meant that user has come into hidden emergency function, if person for help triggers S405 at this time Perhaps then S104 step identification instruction is progress S407 level-one emergency or the emergency of S408 second level to S406 coding.
Into S401 state, the triggering of longer duration can be usually used, when user hears/feel (vibration) for example After the prompt of SOS, triggering is released, S401 state has just been entered, so any APP or intelligence system or operating system are all SOS function can be increased, and triggered by built-in or external sensor.
The wherein coding that S405 and S406 has used number to trigger in the present embodiment, that is, identify in given instruction window The number of triggering, such as S405 are 2 triggerings, and S406 is 3 triggerings, this is because in case of emergency, as long as triggering Can be with, and when the usual state of emergency, not all people can control triggering well, as long as so triggering enough numbers. This is also the example that this method flexibly triggers coding, in the hope of that can meet the demand of user under various scenes.
Why to cry for help classification for S407, S408, be because person for help according to circumstances sends out to preset rescuer It cries for help out, for example is minor issue, it may be possible to preset people is allowed come the rescue that helps, and if encountering very severe problem, It is second level emergency, directly requires assistance such as police etc. to judiciary.After performing corresponding emergency instruction, that is, perform S105 In level-one or second level emergency after, state is switched to S402 emergency and sends, and external some emergency APP, emergency is to pass through short message It sends, but can not detect whether information has been sent to after actually sending, and should will cry for help during complete emergency Reach which kind of state allows person for help to know, to cope with operation.If after emergency is sent successfully, having response message and showing emergency letter Breath is already sent to preset rescuer, if rescuer has begun response rescue, state is switched to S404, at this time Person for help will compare waiting for rescue of feeling at ease.
In S402 to S404 state, if rescuer also have the ability triggering emergency, can also trigger certainly S405 with S406 coding, such rescuer also can know that person for help temporarily also has the ability to issue distress signals and person for help is very anxious Compel.
S108 i.e. prompt information will become short vibration (on smart phone) in this embodiment, rather than language Or sound, it is therefore an objective to make emergency people more hidden rather than exposed because of the information such as sound, and can be on earphone vibration or Person's voice prompting.
By above-mentioned several embodiments, understanding this method that we can will be apparent that be how in full Wireless earphone this sets Operation and control of the standby middle realization to phone, music and hidden emergency, certain this method can also be directly in intelligent electronic device As realized in mobile phone.Regardless of smart phone or full Wireless earphone, at present without the function of above-described embodiment.
We illustrate this method, the sensor point of perceived direction by taking the sensor of energy perceived direction as an example below Contact with it is contactless, it is contactless usual to be known by optics, acoustics, the reflection that magnetic field is learned and the variation of electromagnetic field The direction that do not trigger, and contact usually by pressure, stream, resistance variation on a sensor on specific (x, y) point or sensor Variation after specifically the voltage, resistance, capacitor etc. of (x, y) point are triggered judges contact position, and the variation track of (x, y) is just It is moving direction.So for this method, it is emphasised that method rather than which kind of specifically used sensor are realized, as two A triggering that A to B method or the direction B to A can be sensed close to range sensor, but in a coordinate system without definition, and touching Touch screen, conductive fiber then needs to define trigger point and track with coordinate in capacitance plate, regardless of which kind of form, in the method Only it is desirable that a triggering result being identified is exactly the triggering of " direction " property.
The triggering of so-called directionality be exactly such as upwards, downwards, to the left, to the right, forward, the touching that representation space is displaced backward Hair also includes clockwise direction certainly, and inverse time needle method is just not listed one by one here, but this kind of triggering is once to trigger When, all it is one-dimensional triggering coding, but if 2 dimensions triggering coding schedule will be formed after directionality triggering combination.Forward such as one Triggering represents the instruction for executing lower song, and two triggerings forward continuously in time window just represent music F.F., Directionality triggering table is orthogonal with table 1 in this way, will constitute richer triggering coding schedule.
Table 2 is to be compiled for having the sensor that perception A is triggered to the direction B or B to the direction A to illustrate that directionality triggers Code table, it is because in the present specification, direction is also orthogonal, so direction itself can also form 2 dimension coding schedules, as using that A coding then visual function, scene, and actually gesture sensor, gesture radar or 2 or more close to range sensor with Triangle or diamond shape layout sensor group can perceive multiple directions triggering (at 2 can only A to B to or B to A to), And table 2 is only to illustrate this this method rather than all enumerate in all triggering directions one by one, so only doing example with both direction, in fact Directionality, which triggers the bivariate table to be formed and is far longer than duration, on border triggers the bivariate table to be formed, so for exemplary description we Method triggering encoding context speciality, be not represent completely it is all triggering direction encodings combinations, and on the contrary, only this Method one most simple embodiment.In table 2, it is understood that will form 1 dimension when knowing that only using 1 direction triggers The such as triggering to the left of triggering coding schedule triggering to the right, is triggered forward, is triggered backward, but being exactly one actually in 2 triggerings A two dimension triggers table, table 2 as above because we when triggering control, will trigger the coding binding function in table, state with And usage scenario such as music F.F., then can use two so the coding for being suitble to the function, the state, the scene to use can be selected A triggering to the right, and two triggerings to the left are then used in music rewind.And under certain status functions, and do not need direction triggering Directionality, it is only necessary to monitoring have direction occur number, just right differentiate direction under number trigger.
Triggering coding schedule for the sensor of perceived direction
For the convenience of description, the triggering in B to the direction A is defined as " → " and is defined as A to the triggering in the direction B by us " ← ", in this way according to directionality, so that it may form the triggering coding schedule of table 2, the method and table 1 of coding be consistent, only table 1 Long form when triggering is, and the triggering of table 2 is direction form.
And actually table 1 can be applied in combination with table 2, maximum forms 4 dimension triggering coding schedules, but actually due to triggering Instruction be typically without reach 4 namely duration, directional combination formed 4 dimension triggering tables, so usually can in 1,2,3 To meet usually using scene.Actually can the sensor of perceived direction can generally also perceive the triggering of non-directional, such as Triggering is not the triggering of displacement property but close, covering triggering, and then end trigger, at this moment can form the triggering of table 1 again Coding, so table 1 and table 2 combine, are orthogonal, just constitute have perceived direction triggering and perception trigger duration sensor or The basis triggering coding of sensor group, then above-mentioned instruction window and the nested of instruction window is cooperated to use, so that it may it is real Now to the very simple effectively operation and control of intelligent electronic device, the following examples on treadmill with regard to control for video It is bright to perceive the triggering of triggering direction, application of the sensor of duration triggering under this method.
Many people see the mobile phone video on a treadmill now, but after treadmill speed is got up, sporter thinks to go to control again Mobile video processed will be highly difficult, because sporter must just run with the speed after treadmill reaches some speed, and this When with finger control video, fine tuning video all can not can accurately click control on screen because of the fluctuating for being people when running It is difficult to lead to screen touch-control simultaneously because finger has sweat or humidity for key, and it is invalid for the technology of multi-point touch at this time, and Our rule can realize that video is finely tuned in such a scenario.
Video especially network video usually has head, run-out, and viewer is not desired to see or think in the advertisement and piece in piece The content read through again, and today in this scene of treadmill, how equal nobody research adapts to the video control of runner.
How video under this scene that illustrates to run on a treadmill is controlled with Fig. 6 below, in Fig. 6, S501 video Pause, the stopping of S502 video playing, S503 video, S504 skip forward/back, they are most common several shapes in video capability State, and the triggering coding that S505 to S510 is triggering coding, is combined using table 1 with table 2 in triggering coding, orthogonal, and S511 to S516 is then the instruction for controlling the execution of video.
S501 is video pause state, when video user wants to play video, triggers and encodes but use in S507, that is, table 1 " S " of P104 instruction window in Fig. 2 recognizes S507 triggering at this time, and video is then executed and broadcast in halted state The instruction put i.e. S514.After S514 is executed, the state of video capability changes into S502 video broadcasting condition by S501.Work as video In S502 broadcast state, if it is desired to Switch Video, is switched to next video, then S505, that is, the direction " → S " touching are triggered It is triggered without other (namely using the instruction window of P104 type in Fig. 2) in S seconds after hair, that is, triggering direction triggering, After recognizing the triggering, and it is then to execute S512 in S502 state, is switched to next video, continues after video switching S502 video broadcasting condition.If it is desired to be switched to last video, then trigger the namely direction " ← S " S506 and trigger, when recognizing After the triggering, and it is then to execute S513 in S502 state, is switched to last video;Switch subsequent continuous broadcast state S502, if Want to suspend at this time, then trigger S507, after broadcast state recognizes S507 triggering, then executes S511 pause instruction, S511 is executed Then video state is adjusted to S501 video pause state afterwards.And in S502 state, if viewer wants to stop video, trigger S508 executes S515 instruction after broadcast state receives S508, stops playing, after S515 is executed, the state of video capability It is adjusted to the stopping of S503 video.In S503 halted state, if video viewers want to see video, S507 is triggered, then is executed S514 plays video.In S502 video broadcasting condition, if video user thinks to refund fastly, triggering be S509, when Broadcast state and receive S509 triggering after, execute S516 rewind command, and execute after, the state of video is just adjusted to S504 rewind State;If video viewers think F.F. in S502 state, S510 instruction is triggered, when being identified as S510 according to state and triggering When, S516 fast forward command is executed, after executing the instruction, state is adjusted to S504 F.F. state.In S504 state, if F.F. Or when falling back on the desired video location of viewer fastly, trigger S507, executing S514, continue it is normal play, in above-mentioned reality It applies in example, instruction window has used the instruction window mode that P104 is defined in Fig. 2, so intermediate all shown with " S " and use Fig. 2 Middle P105 mode, then need not especially mark " S ", above-described embodiment description fast forwarding and fast rewinding be only used a kind of speed, if It is 2 speeds for becoming present fast forward speed, then can uses " → S → S → " or " SS → ".Namely 3 triggerings, in fact should 3 triggerings are originated from 1 example of the table triggering table orthogonal with 2 example combination of table, if with the P105 instruction window in Fig. 2, it can be with Be expressed as " → → → " or " → ", scene is consistent with the starting point of function in conjunction with when this method volume instruction, and user uses Quickly remember speed fast forward command to the right again to the right or to the right, when being controlled with us realize function target in perception It is upper consistent, thus user need not hypermnesia instruction, but the instruction of speed F.F. can be derived according to first instruction, this is also Traditional code logic as not available for Morse or binary system can also use forwardmost instruction window cover in certain above-described embodiment With mode, in this way " → → " and " → S → " can difference come out, for example first " → → " is exactly to represent " F.F. " and " → S → " then represent speed F.F..
Above-described embodiment is for controlling video on treadmill, it is described how with the sensing that can perceive duration and directionality Device or sensor group control video, and under motion state, the combination of the triggering of runner's directionality or length triggering can Very easily to realize the control of video, and previously it can only wait to see advertisement or wait and see teaser or tail and do nothing. In the embodiment of video, prompt information has just been not voice but the variation of video, and the combination in this direction and duration, can With the control for intelligent electronic device to electromechanical equipment, operator only needs to see that the working condition of electromechanical equipment is all right, rather than Necessary listening, voice, TTS, vibration, that is, with this method in the visual controlled device state of user, visual signal is as anti- Feedback.
Corresponding to for the sensor of the higher perceived direction of ratio of precision and triggering duration, can also increase speed dimension Degree is shown in Table 3, and corresponding touch-control scene, speed is defined as some value by us, and it is fast for being higher than, and is less than slowly, in this way convenient for triggering control System, rather than successional speed is monitored, for example it is fast for being more than or equal to 2m/s, and be that at a slow speed, then directionality triggers lower than 2m/s Cooperation triggers speed to it and forms triggering assembly coding, it is clear that is to increase the triggering coding scheme of more various dimensions, that is, lead to The problem of gesture radar gesture less cost higher volumes cannot put into greatly very much small electronic equipment can be evaded by crossing this method, than Such as volume adjustment, when entering volume adjustment state, at a slow speed when displacement triggering, volume can follow direction of displacement becoming larger or Person becomes smaller, but when quick triggering, then again at the triggering of switching song.And continuous two quick directions triggerings, then again at The triggering of music F.F..This function can be used for the control of intelligent sound today, and no matter vehicle-mounted today is or domestic acoustics are logical It is often by key control, and with that can perceive after outside direction is especially the sensor of contactless triggering, using this method, just Can control sound equipment without eye, even without finger but use gesture realize especially drive when, user all need not will Eyes leave road surface, to reduce driving risk.
Coding after directional sensor combination Speed attribute triggers table
With it is fast, is combined slowly with direction triggering after, direction, which is triggered, have been reformed into 2 under a state in fact and has contained, Such as it is slow forward and fastly forward, such as in the APP that listens to storytelling, jump to lower section be exactly slowly forward, and jump to next chapters and sections then and be fastly to Before, such user be all with forward this trigger, but implementation result is with regard to entirely different, and APP is listened to storytelling in running in day now, only It can be by interesting to listen to without that can have the ability abundant by operation control.And our rule is well suited for the use in above-mentioned field, Allow user in non-static scene leisure, convenient operation corresponding A PP or system.
The distance of the B point after A point to triggering when the measurement of speed contacts usually by is except used in A point to B point Duration.In table 1, combine with table 3, be orthogonal after, in conjunction with the state of controlled object, function, can very easily solve people behaviour Make intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device in the non-static scene or trouble that arrives of quasi-static field circumstances today.
The flexibility of this method triggering coding and various dimensions and target are controlled the function of intelligent electronic device, state orthogonal, It would generally be encoded with 1 or 2 triggering, control function abundant enough.And triggering can be non-static in movement, driving etc. Under state, and it can even not have to finger (noncontacting proximity sensor scene), not have to eyes participation, it is possible to make intelligent electricity The available scene of sub- equipment greatly increases.
The sensor of direction, perception triggering speed etc. is triggered to describe this method with perception triggering duration, perception in front Under the different scenes embodiment of different purposes, and illustrate this method in pressure-type with widely used pressure sensor below Working Examples under sensor.
Under environment of climbing the mountain, climber usually can use alpin-stock, and for mitigating the pressure of lower limb, climber is usually adopted With single cane or double canes, so at least a hand is occupied.When under environment of climbing the mountain, climber needs frequently to use intercom GPS is communicated or seen with teammate to determine track and orientation, and at dangerously steep section, usual hand to be used to grip mountain stone, trees with Stable gravity centre.So mountain-climbing preferably can manipulate use not accounting for hand with electronic equipment, and the intelligent electronic device of today is such as intelligent Mobile phone, GPS and intelligent intercom etc. are to use screen, by key control, so needing climber's eyes to look at screen when control Curtain controls menu with finger point key to realize control, so manipulation necessarily affects the traveling of queue when queue is advanced, It, can risk if seeing road with the remaining light of eyes;Rain when mountain-climbing, snow, mist, it is cold be all common mountain area weather, and rainy day No matter hand is wet or touching screen gets wet, and all influences manipulation, and when it is cold then will frequently be worn when using electronic equipment, be slipped out of the hand Set is to use finger controlling electronic devices.
For this scene of mountaineering, special solution is had no at present, and speech recognition outdoors, is especially being climbed the mountain When, usually because wind is made an uproar and can not be accurately identified, thus cannot normal meet demand, and when under environment of climbing the mountain, step on Mountain person can not remove various " keys " that electronic equipment is frequently looked for eyes because of control, this will lead to accident, and for Road complex region then needs to see whether the track on GPS is consistent with default road, this requires climber to have to again repeatedly Road is seen with eyes remaining light using equipment in traveling or destroys traveling queue, stops with electronic equipment.
And the disclosure then can effective solution this problem, needed in this scene first using alpin-stock, and if logical Alpin-stock is crossed, path, height above sea level, temperature, humidity, or control smart phone etc. are such as broadcasted in the use for controlling intelligent electronic device Music, communication and intercom intercommunication etc., that is, allow climber can by the sensor of triggering alpin-stock in traveling To complete to stop advancing or slowing down the thing advanced and can just done originally.
In this intelligent examples of implementation of alpin-stock, the power in the direction and support held when using alpin-stock due to climber Degree is according to topography variation, so the sensor in single triggered time, triggering speed and triggering direction is not particularly suited for this field Scape (is easy by false triggering).Generally for the hand for using alpin-stock, only thumb and index finger facilitates control, so climbing the mountain At the top of cane cane handle, the suitable thumb-activated region of one spill of setting or the suitable trigger area of index finger, and deployed in areas in the spill The sensor or sensor group of triggering duration and sensed pressure can be perceived, is triggered by pressure activated and duration in this way to realize pair The control of intelligent electronic device.
We by thumb or index finger trigger the pressure with when tall sensor or sensor group dynamics be divided into it is light and two kinds of weight Strength attribute, it is assumed that it is light for being less than 5KG, and is attached most importance to greater than 5KG, we can be obtained using pressure sensor monitoring in this way Gently, weigh two kinds of triggering attributes, rather than using pressure sensor general property it is linear go test pressure value.
Corresponding to triggering, because digital circuit has clock, there are triggering time started, triggering end time, touching Send out the time relationship between triggering, here it is the triggering of table 1 can be used encode, and under pressure sensor scene, increase gently, After weighing two dimensions, then table 4 is formed.When seeing table 4, there are enough triggering coding let us that can complete to intelligence The operation and control of electronic equipment, wherein basis triggering be exactly light short triggering, the short triggering of weight, light long triggering, it is again long trigger, also The triggering of light longer duration and the triggering of the longer duration of weight, triggering each in this way are combining two triggering codings of formation, are existing in this way When two triggering commands of longest, entire coding schedule reaches 61 triggerings and total 22 triggering coding schedule 22 of 16 2 triggerings Triggering is combined, and common operation and control control operation intelligent electronic device when state is in conjunction with function enough, certainly It can also be combined into table 1 and gently be triggered several times, weight triggers several times, and the triggering that weight combines, this is all that those skilled in the art compile herein Result can be analogized by not having to innovation nature on the basis of code.
Under this scene of alpin-stock, if the triggering again for setting longer duration works as mountain-climbing as menu or function switch When person uses the triggering of the longer duration greater than 5KG, function can be broadcasted according to the definition of the longer duration triggering of Fig. 2, such as when T >=t2 Between when, start TTS height above sea level, and at this time climber's thumb stop triggering be T_end be less than t3, then show that climber wonders now Height above sea level, then the intelligent electronic device being wirelessly connected with alpin-stock then can height above sea level on the present GPS of TTS.And so on, lead to Selection function or menu can be used to by crossing overlength and triggering again.And gently long triggering can be defined as intercommunication key, that is, light long When triggering, intercommunication can be started, and triggering terminates, and can only listen to, such climber need not press the PTT of intercom with a hand again (PUST TO TALK) key, so can very easily solve mountaineering today using this method uses each of electronic equipment Kind is inconvenient.
Climber is wirelessly connected with alpin-stock and smart phone for another example, if wanting to be switched under music state Lower song can use light " " triggering, and weight " " can be used by being switched to song then, and suspend with light " ".Institute According to table 4 and the function of needing to control, so that it may define triggering command abundant enough, make climber in wind, rain, snow and danger When dangerous section, control intelligent electronic device such as intelligent intercom, smart phone etc. no longer faces the difficulty encountered today and asks Topic.
Pressure sensor combines the triggering coding schedule of triggering duration
When doing above description, technical staff will recognize that naturally, since this method can be combined into triggering coding in this way, that In the capacitance touch screen for having 3D touch-control ability, it can be triggered with duration, pressure-type triggering, the triggering of direction type, velocity profile triggering knot Unify, form the triggering control table of various dimensions, then in conjunction with the function and state of controlled device, carries out intelligent electronic device Operation and control, what answer was certainly affirmed, such as in 3D capacitance plate, two when the directionality triggering of weight is triggered with light directionality When instruction, if increasing speed dimension, reform into brisk, weight is fast, treats without proper respect, and weight is slow, and 4 volumes occurs in a directionality triggering Code, can execute 4 instructions.So technical staff can with and so on go out 2 bit instructions coding, plus combine duration triggering, institute Can very easily be combined into triggering table very rich, the combination in the triggering table is triggered from 1 to multidigit in conjunction with shape State and function, the controlled function of intelligent electronic device and state can be all satisfied.
Front refers to allow individual soldier's holding aiming, shooting when individual combat and operating individual soldier's electronics and set in specification It must give up standby rather than both today first, teaching how to be realized with this method below.It is understood that firearms have trigger, trigger It is with a ring outside, term is Trigger Guard or trigger guard, it is therefore an objective to not allow trigger false triggering, cause away Fire, usually there is strict demand when using firearm training, index finger cannot ride on trigger or put in trigger in non-collimating state In retaining ring, so when armed operation, no matter rifle or pistol, as long as must both hands armed (rifle) or the armed habit of both hands Person, two hands are all occupied, and most sensitive finger i.e. that index finger of triggering pulling are idle in two hands, and if in rifle Outside the trigger guard of tool then, the touch-control dress of this method has been installed and used in the front end of trigger position, the region that index finger can be touched flexibly It sets, the touch device and individual soldier's intelligent electronic device are wireless interconnected, and the touch technology described in this method can be controlled easily Individual soldier's electronic equipment processed, the either communication of step words or data, instruction, there are also the reports of the information of individual soldier itself, pass through individual soldier's Earphone can be completed with the touch device.In individual combat, combatant two hand-tight can hold firearms (non-pistol is even more So), the control fought with electronic equipment neither delays, rather than they communicated or just needed using when electronic equipment with one today Hand removes control individual soldier's electronic equipment such as walkie-talkie, and in wartime, combatant would not lose the operation chance of moment, because of food Refer to always near trigger position, and be two hand-held guns again, is pulled so the index finger of touch-controlled electronic devices can be moved at any time Seat in the plane is shot at percussion, due to being two hand-held guns, so pointing accuracy is greatly protected, and it is present, including modernization The U.S. army of one of best army, communication or electronic operation, hand all leave firearms.So using technology described in this method Afterwards, can effectively be promoted the information-based interaction capabilities of individual combat again will not such as other negative effects for may cause today, and And be in addition to the firing instant, other periods can operate intelligent electronic device and interact with cammander, but also all be to maintain double Hand-held gun.
Realization of this method in different scenes is described with multiple embodiments and chart above, and in each embodiment Scene is not solved the problems, such as effectively still in reality today, so this method utilizes different attribute under different scenes Sensor can control intelligent electronic device, intelligent terminal, smart phone etc. well, to allow intelligence in various scenes The user of electronic equipment is safer freer.
For blind person, this method is also a very effective solution, the blind person on today intelligent terminal System such as apple is multiple spot technology in the screen triggering used, that is, refers to triggering, the touching of three fingers by single-click, double-click on, two Hair etc. complicated order forms triggering command, and when blind person's rainy day is outgoing, then the technology of apple is lost completely when screen gets wet Effect.When blind person is in traveling, two hands are usually required with screen triggering, then cause blind person that must stop.And use we Method then will not influence the use to electronic equipment because of rainy day, or traveling completely.
For this method, sensor can be fission, be also possible on intelligent electronic device, for seperated equipment Split type sensor or sensor can be passed through using the forms such as wired, wireless and the interconnection of controlled object intelligent electronic device Electronic equipment controls associated intelligent electronic device.
This method can be used for driving, movement, walk when instant message reading and transmitting-receiving, such as one chat In group, it is assumed that defining " " is to read lower information, and "-" is that (text information can be by TTS, and voice messaging is straight for reading Shang information Connect broadcasting, pictorial information can by backstage AI at verbal description after, then read again with TTS), and overlength covering is then message, Such as Fig. 2 in this example, t2 are greater than the end duration of long triggering, will not just generate triggering interference in this way, and overlength triggers big Can speak message when t2 under prompt, and leave this group, then trigger " -- ", and in chat group list, usually It is to receive message time sequence, that is, at first of list after exiting, if it is desired to other group chat, triggering " " is Next group, and "-" is last group, then uses " " into group, and when pointer points to some crowd, will TTS go out the title of this group, Such as voice reads " senior middle school classmate group ", and this triggering group share on the smart phone of today can close to range sensor To realize, and too many race of bowing can be liberated under this method.So this method can allow intelligence under several scenes The user of electronic equipment is safer, freer.
Scene that this method can be used and the function that can control are all very abundant, can be applied to any CPU control Electronic equipment, the mechanical equipment of CPU control, in wearable device and intelligent electronic device, in people's movement, drive and other Eye, hand inconvenience occasion facilitate manipulation function relatively more or complicated intelligent electronic device, APP or even instant message APP etc.. Since the triggering of this method is the direction that sensor is utilized, speed, pressure, triggering duration, so be various dimensions triggering, wherein Table 1 has only done triggering the encoding list to simplest situation to table 4, the triggering coding of useful this method without representing, by It is again orthogonal with the state of controlled APP or intelligent electronic device, function in triggering coding, so being the triggering command body of various dimensions System, and table 1 to table 4 can only enumerate under this method basis triggering coding, and it is more complicated based on these basis triggering formed Complexity triggering coding is only the specific embodiment under this method, also only a kind of realization of this method.
The present invention is a kind of method that operation controls intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device, utilizes sensor or sensor Group triggers on the triggering coding schedule basis that short, long, longer duration is formed in conjunction with the directionality of sensor or sensor group Or pressure-type triggering or direction type are triggered with velocity profile or directionality triggering is triggered with velocity profile and pressure-type, formation 2 to multidimensional Triggering coding schedule, function, the combinations of states of coding and controlled intelligent electronic device or APP form triggering command, corresponding Under function and state, by trigger sensor, to realize the behaviour to intelligent electronic device, control, user, which generally passes through, to be felt The prompt information known such as voice, sound, TTS, vibration and visual information carry out instruction triggers.

Claims (9)

1. this method is a kind of method of operation control intelligent terminal or intelligent electronic device, using sensor or sensor group, On the triggering coding schedule basis that short, long, longer duration is formed, triggers or press in conjunction with the directionality of sensor or sensor group The triggering of power type or direction type are triggered with velocity profile or directionality triggering is triggered with velocity profile and pressure-type, the touching of formation 2 to multidimensional Coding schedule is sent out, the coding in coding schedule forms triggering command with the function of controlled intelligent electronic device or APP, combinations of states, Under corresponding function and state, by trigger sensor, to realize that the behaviour to intelligent electronic device, control, user are generally logical It crosses appreciable prompt information such as voice, sound, TTS, vibration and visual information and carries out instruction triggers.
2. this method is characterized in adopting can perceive the sensor or sensor group of triggering duration as described in claim 1 method It ties up based on triggering coding schedules 2 formed with short, long, longer triggering.
3. as described in claim 1 method, this method is characterized on the sensor integration that can perceive triggering duration, and can feel The sensor or sensor group for knowing directionality triggering, form the triggering coding schedule of various dimensions.
4. as described in claim 1 method, this method is characterized on the sensor integration that can perceive triggering duration, and can feel The sensor or sensor group for knowing directionality triggering with velocity profile triggering, form the triggering coding schedule of various dimensions.
5. as described in claim 1 method, this method is characterized on the sensor integration that can perceive triggering duration, and can feel The sensor or sensor group for knowing pressure-type triggering, form the triggering coding schedule of various dimensions.
6. as described in claim 1 method, this method is characterized on the sensor integration that can perceive triggering duration, and can perceive The sensor or sensor group that directionality triggering, velocity profile and pressure-type trigger, form the triggering coding schedule of various dimensions.
7. this method is characterized in the function of triggering coding and controlled intelligent electronic device or APP as described in claim 1 method Energy, state and usage scenario combine to form triggering command.
8. this method is characterized in realizing the elongated triggering command of multidigit using instruction window as described in claim 1 method Instruction window can be used when needed and apply for input, instruction window.
9. as described in claim 1 method, this method be characterized in that this method is suitable for intelligent electronic device or smart electronics and sets The electromechanical equipment of standby control.
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