CN109459344A - A kind of coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing - Google Patents

A kind of coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109459344A
CN109459344A CN201811315749.XA CN201811315749A CN109459344A CN 109459344 A CN109459344 A CN 109459344A CN 201811315749 A CN201811315749 A CN 201811315749A CN 109459344 A CN109459344 A CN 109459344A
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Prior art keywords
impeller
main body
belt feeder
feeder main
ultrasonic sensor
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CN201811315749.XA
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CN109459344B (en
Inventor
何海涛
陈国强
唐�谦
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N11/00Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coal sample viscosity measurements and fairings, including belt feeder main body, speed probe, conveyer belt, torque sensor, ultrasonic sensor, impeller and sample preparation machine control system;Belt feeder main body is equipped with hopper, is equipped with conveyer belt in belt feeder main body;Impeller is installed, the axis of impeller is equipped with multiple rotary vanes in the shaft of impeller perpendicular to conveyer belt in the axial direction in belt feeder main body;Ultrasonic sensor is mounted on the top plate of belt feeder main body, between hopper and impeller;Speed probe and torque sensor are mounted in the shaft of impeller;Ultrasonic sensor, speed probe and torque sensor are connect with sample preparation machine control system respectively.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, not by coal stream, momentary load uneven, that particulate matter generates in coal stream is influenced, high to coal sample viscosity measurements accuracy.

Description

A kind of coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing
Technical field
The invention belongs to coal sample viscosity measurements technical fields, more particularly to a kind of coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing.
Background technique
Currently, the full-automatic sampling system of coal is using more and more extensive, but as the quality used constantly declines, especially Phenomena such as dosages such as lignite are increasing, and the moisture high fluidity of such coal is poor, often easily cause plugging in sample preparation channel hair Raw, part of the manufacturer's selection, into preposition drying is carried out before sample-preparing system, mainly brings following problems in coal sample in this way:
1. it is larger by impact of the particle to swing rod in test process, influence accuracy value;
2. coal changes in flow rate is very big in real work, causes the coal sample amount for falling on swing rod unstable, be affected to testing result.
Summary of the invention
It is simple, easy to operate that in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of structures, uneven not by coal stream, The momentary load that particulate matter generates in coal stream influences, detection accuracy high coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing, including belt feeder main body, revolving speed Sensor, conveyer belt, torque sensor, ultrasonic sensor, impeller and sample preparation machine control system;Belt feeder main body is equipped with material Bucket, belt feeder main body is interior to be equipped with conveyer belt;Impeller is installed, the axis of impeller is perpendicular to conveyer belt, impeller in belt feeder main body Shaft in the axial direction be equipped with multiple rotary vanes;Ultrasonic sensor is mounted on the top plate of belt feeder main body, position Between hopper and impeller;Speed probe and torque sensor are mounted in the shaft of impeller;Ultrasonic sensor, revolving speed pass Sensor and torque sensor are connect with sample preparation machine control system respectively.
In above-mentioned coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing, the both ends of the conveyer belt are sleeved on roller, roller water Flat to be arranged in belt feeder main body, the both ends of roller are mounted on the side wall of belt feeder main body by bearing.
In above-mentioned coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing, it is semicircle that the belt feeder top body plate, which is equipped with section, Sharf shield, sharf shield is located at turn around the outside of blade.
In above-mentioned coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing, rod-like structure is installed in the belt feeder top body plate Ultrasonic sensor mounting rack, ultrasonic sensor mounting rack are arranged perpendicular to conveyer belt, on ultrasonic sensor mounting rack It is even to be provided with multiple ultrasonic sensors.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, dynamic acquisition cross-section data of the present invention, viscosity data obtained is not by coal The momentary load that stream is unevenly, particulate matter generates in coal stream influences, and ensure that the accuracy of detection.
2. the data that the present invention acquires are transmitted to sample preparation machine control system, instruction is handled by it and sent, and sample preparation Machine control system inherently has corresponding data-handling capacity, and the present invention, which shares sample preparation machine control system, keeps height intelligentized Structure is simple, at low cost simultaneously;
3. rotary vane of the invention acquisition by have while coal miscarriage raw torque rotary speed data to coal stream integer with The effect stirred evenly is integrated with the function of fairing, and uniform coal stream then has very greatly the precision of sample-preparing system and representativeness Benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention include belt feeder main body 1, speed probe 6, conveyer belt 11, torque sensor 7, Ultrasonic sensor 5, impeller 9 and sample preparation machine control system 8.1 top plate of belt feeder main body is equipped with hopper 2, in belt feeder main body 1 Equipped with conveyer belt 11, the both ends of the conveyer belt 11 are sleeved on roller 12, and roller 12 is horizontally set on belt feeder main body 1 Interior, the both ends of roller 12 are mounted on the side wall of belt feeder main body 1 by bearing.
Impeller 9 is installed in the belt feeder main body 1, the axis of impeller 9 perpendicular to conveyer belt 11, impeller 9 close into Hopper 2 is arranged, and is equipped with multiple rotary vanes along axis direction in the shaft 91 of impeller 9.The top plate of the belt feeder main body 1 On the ultrasonic sensor mounting rack 3 of rod-like structure is installed, ultrasonic sensor mounting rack 3 is arranged perpendicular to conveyer belt 1, surpasses It is uniformly arranged on sonic sensor mounting rack 3 and is not limited to three ultrasonic sensors 5 there are three ultrasonic sensor 5(, can lacked , can also be with more than three in three), ultrasonic sensor mounting rack 3 is between hopper 2 and impeller 9.6 He of speed probe Torque sensor 7 is mounted in the shaft 91 of impeller 9;Ultrasonic sensor 5, speed probe 6 and torque sensor 7 respectively with Sample preparation machine control system 8 connects.It is semicircular sharf shield 4, blade that 1 top plate of belt feeder main body, which is equipped with section, Axis shield 4 is located at turn around the outside of blade.
The present invention is in use, when coal is moved right with conveyer belt 11, pass through three supersonic sensings from hopper 2 into coal When 5 radiation areas of device, the elevation information of coal sample several points is acquired and is transported to system by data line by ultrasonic sensor 5 Control prototype 8 obtains the cross section information of coal stream, and ultrasonic sensor 5 is fixed on ultrasonic sensor mounting rack 3, and Setting is at 1 top of belt feeder main body, so that avoiding being buried by coal sample leads to data acquisition distortion.
It is axially disposed in the shaft 91 of impeller 9 to have several rotary vanes, interlaced arrangement, and and coal in radial directions Stream direction is at an angle, and with more sensitive to the raw thrust of coal miscarriage, the both ends of the shaft 91 of impeller 9 are solid by bearing block It is scheduled in belt feeder main body 1, when coal stream passes through 9 position of impeller, impeller 9 will be pushed to rotate, while impeller 9 is whole to the progress of coal stream Stream makes through the coal stream in its region more evenly, to be more advantageous to the work of subsequent sample-preparing system.
System is conveyed to by data line after the revolving speed and torque information acquisition of speed probe 6 and the acquisition of torque sensor 7 Control prototype 8;(coal flow velocity degree is then by the belt speed of service for depth of section information and coal flow velocity degree together with the coal stream of acquisition Determine, be fixed value), it can be obtained the viscosity data of coal stream, sample preparation machine control system 8 judges coal according to the viscosity data of survey Whether stream, which needs to be dried, just enters subsequent sample preparation process.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of coal sample viscosity measurements and fairing, including belt feeder main body, speed probe, conveyer belt, torque sensor, Ultrasonic sensor, impeller and sample preparation machine control system;It is characterized in that: belt feeder main body is equipped with hopper, in belt feeder main body Equipped with conveyer belt;Impeller is installed, the axis of impeller is perpendicular to conveyer belt, along axis side in the shaft of impeller in belt feeder main body It is equipped with multiple rotary vanes upwards;Ultrasonic sensor is mounted on the top plate of belt feeder main body, between hopper and impeller; Speed probe and torque sensor are mounted in the shaft of impeller;Ultrasonic sensor, speed probe and torque sensor It is connect respectively with sample preparation machine control system.
2. coal sample viscosity measurements according to claim 1 and fairing, it is characterized in that: two end caps of the conveyer belt On roller, roller is horizontally set in belt feeder main body, and the both ends of roller are mounted on the side of belt feeder main body by bearing On wall.
3. coal sample viscosity measurements according to claim 1 and fairing, it is characterized in that: the belt feeder top body plate Being equipped with section is semicircular sharf shield, and sharf shield is located at turn around the outside of blade.
4. coal sample viscosity measurements according to claim 1 and fairing, it is characterized in that: the belt feeder top body plate On the ultrasonic sensor mounting rack of rod-like structure is installed, ultrasonic sensor mounting rack is arranged perpendicular to conveyer belt, ultrasound Multiple ultrasonic sensors are evenly arranged on wave sensor mounting rack.
CN201811315749.XA 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Coal sample viscosity detection and rectification device Active CN109459344B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811315749.XA CN109459344B (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Coal sample viscosity detection and rectification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811315749.XA CN109459344B (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Coal sample viscosity detection and rectification device

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CN109459344A true CN109459344A (en) 2019-03-12
CN109459344B CN109459344B (en) 2021-06-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11320637B2 (en) 2019-08-11 2022-05-03 Youngwan Choi Small form factor 4-mirror based imaging systems

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JPH09145587A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-06 Babcock Hitachi Kk Apparatus and method for measurement of viscosity of mixed paste of coal and water as well as apparatus and method for manufacture of mixed paste
JP2001353411A (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-25 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Automatic discharging device in dehydration tank for ash treating apparatus and clinker viscometer therefor
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CN103760066A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-30 煤炭科学研究总院 High-pressure high-temperature liquid viscosity measuring device and method
CN104634698A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 Balancing pole type viscosity detection device for integrated coal sample collecting and processing system
CN104655529A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 Oscillating bar type viscosity detection device for integrated coal sampling system
CN105987834A (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-10-05 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 Integrated sampling method used for coal sample detection and integrated sampling system
CN104914009A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 Coal sample viscosity distinguishing method used for coal sample collection and preparation integration
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11320637B2 (en) 2019-08-11 2022-05-03 Youngwan Choi Small form factor 4-mirror based imaging systems

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