Low-temperature liquefaction vehicle fuel tank car control box pipeline equipment leakage blockage simulation testing stand
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of pipeline equipment leakage blockage simulation, more particularly to a kind of low-temperature liquefaction vehicle fuel tank
Vehicle control box pipeline equipment leakage blockage simulation testing stand.
Background technique
The energy is the power of foundation stone and development existing for human society.With the development of the social economy, being fired facing to fossil
Expect the challenge of lack of energy, the exploitation of new energy is paid close attention in countries in the world one after another, and wherein natural gas is with its cleaning, pollution-free, efficiency
Many advantages, such as high and favored.Currently, there are two types of the mainstream storing modes of natural gas: high-pressure gaseous storage and low temperature liquid
Storage, liquefied petroleum gas (LNG) tank car using the mode storing liquid of Cryo Heat Insulation natural gas.
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tank car is the land main mobile storage for transporting LNG, but due to LNG itself
Physical characteristic, incident of leakage happens occasionally in liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tank car driving process, row especially in control box
Transfer pipeline, flange, valve of column etc. are the high risk positions that liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tank car leaks.
Wouldn't exist in the prior art can connect liquefied natural gas tank car control box internal closure valve with channel bend
Place, shut-off valve valve rod carry out the experimental provision that leakage blocks simulation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of low-temperature liquefaction vehicle fuel tank car control box pipeline equipments
Leakage blockage simulation testing stand, can be to liquefied natural gas tank car control box internal closure valve and channel bend junction and shut-off valve
The leakage of valve rod, which blocks, carries out simulated experiment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide a kind of low-temperature liquefaction vehicle fuel tank car behaviour
Make case pipeline equipment leakage blockage simulation testing stand, including pipeline, the first shut-off valve and the second shut-off valve, first shut-off valve and
Two shut-off valves are installed in pipeline, and elbow connection structure, the pipeline and liquid nitrogen are formed between first shut-off valve and pipeline
Gas cylinder connection further includes shut-off valve-channel bend connection device for plugging and shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging, the shut-off valve-pipe
Elbow connection device for plugging in road is mounted on the elbow junction of the first shut-off valve and pipeline, the shut-off valve-channel bend connection
Device for plugging includes pipe clamp upper cover and pipe clamp lower cover, and the pipe clamp upper cover and pipe clamp lower cover are mutually matched obvolvent and connect and internal shape
The first cavity being connect at the first shut-off valve is accommodated with channel bend, between the pipe clamp upper cover and the Mosaic face of pipe clamp lower cover,
Cooperate nested leakproof seal slot and leakproof seal abaculus, the leakproof seal slot are respectively equipped with inside and outside first cavity
Seal gasket is equipped between leakproof seal abaculus, lid is equipped with the first hole for injecting glue being connected to the first cavity on the pipe clamp,
First rubber injecting valve is installed, the shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging is mounted on the valve rod of the second shut-off valve in first hole for injecting glue
On, the shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging includes the first Hough half module and the second Hough half module, the first Hough half module and the
Two Hough half modules are mutually matched obvolvent connection and internal the second cavity for forming the first shut-off valve valve rod of receiving, first Hough
Half module and the second Hough half module have seal groove at the both ends of the second cavity, and sealing foot pad is equipped with inside the seal groove,
The first Hough half module is equipped with the second hole for injecting glue being connected to the second cavity, installs the second injecting glue in second hole for injecting glue
Valve.
Outside is respectively set to mutual corresponding ring flange in the pipe clamp upper cover and pipe clamp lower cover, and the ring flange is provided with
First bolt hole passes through the first bolt hole by the first connection bolt between the pipe clamp upper cover and pipe clamp lower cover and carries out obvolvent company
Connect locking.
The leakproof seal abaculus is arranged on pipe clamp on lid along the interior edge of the first cavity and outer respectively, and the leak-stopping is close
Sealing groove is arranged under pipe clamp on lid along the interior edge of the first cavity and outer respectively.
First hole for injecting glue is set as two, and two the first hole for injecting glue are respectively arranged at the two close end end of the first cavity
Position.
First cavity is in the right angle bend cavity body structure of rounded corner.
The two sides of the first Hough half module and the second Hough half module are respectively equipped with the connection wing, the first Hough half module
The connection wing of the connection wing and the second Hough half module correspondence is provided with the second bolt hole, the first Hough half module and the second Hough half module
Between by second connection bolt pass through the second bolt hole carry out obvolvent connection locking.
Second hole for injecting glue is set as two, and two the second hole for injecting glue are respectively arranged at the two close end end of the second cavity
Position.
Second cavity is integrally cylindrical, middle part forms expanding cavity.
The testing stand further includes pedestal, and the pipeline is set to above the table top of pedestal.
Tool fitting pallet is equipped with below the table top of the pedestal.
Beneficial effect
In the present invention, simulation On Lng Leakage is connect with liquid nitrogen gas cylinder by pipeline, by the first shut-off valve
It is connect device for plugging with the elbow junction of pipeline installation shut-off valve-channel bend, installation is cut on the valve rod of the second shut-off valve
Only valve valve rod device for plugging carries out leakage blockage simulation to leak position at two respectively, can be realized and operates to liquefied natural gas tank car
The leakage of case internal closure valve and channel bend junction and shut-off valve valve rod, which blocks, carries out simulated experiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that shut-off valve of the present invention-channel bend connects device for plugging.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the pipe clamp upper cover that shut-off valve-channel bend connects device for plugging.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the pipe clamp lower cover that shut-off valve-channel bend connects device for plugging.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the first Hough half module of shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the second Hough half module of shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
A kind of low-temperature liquefaction vehicle fuel tank car control box pipeline equipment leakage blockage simulation testing stand as shown in Figure 1, including
Pedestal 5, pipeline 1, the first shut-off valve, the second shut-off valve 2, shut-off valve-channel bend connection device for plugging 3 and shut-off valve valve rod are stifled
Leakage device 4.Pipeline 1 is set to above the table top of pedestal 5, and pipeline 1 is connect with liquid nitrogen gas cylinder (not shown), the platform of pedestal 5
Tool fitting pallet is equipped with below face.First shut-off valve and the second shut-off valve 2 are installed in pipeline 1, the first shut-off valve and pipeline 1
Between formed elbow connection structure.
Shut-off valve-channel bend connection device for plugging 3 is mounted on the elbow junction of the first shut-off valve Yu pipeline 1.Such as figure
Shown in 2-4, shut-off valve-channel bend connection device for plugging 3 includes pipe clamp upper cover 3-1 and pipe clamp lower cover 3-2.Pipe clamp upper cover 3-1
The first chamber that obvolvent connects and the first shut-off valve of internal formation receiving is connect with 1 elbow of pipeline is mutually matched with pipe clamp lower cover 3-2
Road 3-3.Outside is respectively set to mutual corresponding ring flange in pipe clamp upper cover 3-1 and pipe clamp lower cover 3-2, and ring flange is provided with first
Between bolt hole 3-8, pipe clamp upper cover 3-1 and pipe clamp lower cover 3-2 by first connection bolt 3-9 pass through the first bolt hole 3-8 into
Row obvolvent connection locking.First cavity 3-3 is in the right angle bend cavity body structure of rounded corner.
It is respectively equipped between pipe clamp upper cover 3-1 and the Mosaic face of pipe clamp lower cover 3-2, inside and outside the first cavity 3-3 mutually
Cooperate nested leakproof seal slot 3-4 and leakproof seal abaculus 3-5, leakproof seal abaculus 3-5 is respectively along the first cavity 3-3
Edge and outer are arranged on pipe clamp upper cover 3-1, and leakproof seal slot 3-4 exists along the interior edge of the first cavity 3-3 and outer setting respectively
On pipe clamp lower cover 3-2.Seal gasket is equipped between leakproof seal slot 3-4 and leakproof seal abaculus 3-5.
Pipe clamp upper cover 3-1 is equipped in the first hole for injecting glue 3-6, the first hole for injecting glue 3-6 being connected to the first cavity 3-3 and installs
First rubber injecting valve 3-7.First hole for injecting glue 3-6 is set as two, and two the first hole for injecting glue 3-6 are respectively arranged at the first cavity 3-3
Two close end end position.It can be to shut-off valve of the collet inside the first cavity 3-3 and pipeline by the first hole for injecting glue 3-6
Elbow junction carries out injecting glue sealing, the generation that the elbow link position can be effectively prevent to reveal.
Shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging 4 is mounted on the valve rod of the second shut-off valve 2.Institute as illustrated in figs. 5-7, shut-off valve valve rod
Device for plugging 4 includes the first Hough half module 4-1 and the second Hough half module 4-2.
First Hough half module 4-1 and the second Hough half module 4-2 is mutually matched obvolvent connection and internal formed accommodates first section
Only the second cavity of 2 valve rod of valve.The two sides of first Hough half module 4-1 and the second Hough half module 4-2 are respectively equipped with the connection wing, and first
The connection wing of the connection wing of Hough half module 4-1 and the second Hough half module 4-2 are corresponding to be provided with the second bolt hole 4-7, the first Hough half
The second bolt hole 4-7 is passed through by the second connection bolt 4-8 between mould 4-1 and the second Hough half module 4-2 and carries out obvolvent connection lock
Tightly.Second cavity is integrally cylindrical, middle part forms expanding cavity.
First Hough half module 4-1 and the second Hough half module 4-2 has seal groove 4-4, institute at the both ends of the second cavity
It states and is equipped with sealing foot pad inside seal groove 4-4.First Hough half module 1 is equipped with the second hole for injecting glue 4-5 being connected to the second cavity,
Second hole for injecting glue 4-6 is set as two, and two the second hole for injecting glue 4-6 are respectively arranged at the two close end end position of the second cavity.
Second rubber injecting valve 4-6 is installed, it is close injecting glue can be carried out into the second cavity by the second rubber injecting valve 4-6 in the second hole for injecting glue 4-5
Envelope, the generation for effectivelying prevent the elbow link position to reveal.
The low-temperature liquefaction vehicle fuel tank car control box pipeline equipment leakage blockage simulation testing stand can be to liquified natural gas tank
The leakage of vehicle control box internal closure valve and channel bend junction and shut-off valve valve rod, which blocks, carries out simulated experiment.Pass through to
Liquid nitrogen is filled in shut-off valve and its connecting line, is simulated its shut-off valve leakage process, is blocked, reached using dedicated device for plugging
To the purpose for verifying its plugging effect.
The testing stand is arranged according to LNG tank vehicle shut-off valve and its connecting line position, and shut-off valve and its pipeline are prior
Open up artificial defect together, bypass connection liquid nitrogen gas cylinder.When test, LNG is simulated by liquid nitrogen, is operated as follows:
(1) it opens liquid nitrogen bottle valve and adjusts pressure in pressure to LNG tank vehicle tank;
(2) liquid nitrogen from artificial defect by generating leakage in pipeline injection testing pipeline;
(3) operator dresses special protection, and shut-off valve-channel bend connection device for plugging 3 and shut-off valve valve rod are blocked up
Leakage device 4 is assemblied on the shut-off valve and its connecting line on testing stand;
(4) injecting glue, observation envelope are carried out to shut-off valve-channel bend connection device for plugging 3 and shut-off valve valve rod device for plugging 4
Stifled effect;
(5) after the completion of testing, liquid nitrogen gas cylinder is closed.