CN109458395A - Tension bearing and its device - Google Patents

Tension bearing and its device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109458395A
CN109458395A CN201811512566.7A CN201811512566A CN109458395A CN 109458395 A CN109458395 A CN 109458395A CN 201811512566 A CN201811512566 A CN 201811512566A CN 109458395 A CN109458395 A CN 109458395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
pulling force
turntable
carrier
spacing head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811512566.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周巍
曾鸣
向阳
阮履九
向怡
张博
阳帆
张雪
赵欣
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811512566.7A priority Critical patent/CN109458395A/en
Publication of CN109458395A publication Critical patent/CN109458395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/10Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for axial load mainly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/30Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for axial load mainly
    • F16C19/305Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for axial load mainly consisting of rollers held in a cage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to pulling force connector technical field more particularly to a kind of tension bearings and its device.The tension bearing is for connecting the first pulling force carrier and the second pulling force carrier, including shell radial direction torque barrier assembly;The first end of shell connects the first pulling force carrier, and second end connects the second pulling force carrier;Radial torque barrier assembly includes the first turntable;Enclosure interior is provided with shell internal cavity;The first end of shell is provided with the first shell body opening being connected to shell internal cavity;First pulling force spacing head and the first turntable are arranged in shell internal cavity, and the first turntable covers on the first pulling force carrier;First pulling force spacing head can abut shell by the first turntable;First turntable is provided with the multiple rotors abutted with shell.The tension bearing device of motor-driven includes tension bearing.The purpose of the present invention is to provide tension bearing and its devices, and to solve, the rotation threshold value between pulling force carrier existing in the prior art is big, is easy to appear the technical issues of kink phenomenon.

Description

Tension bearing and its device
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulling force connector technical field more particularly to a kind of tension bearings and its device.
Background technique
In tension system, because of field condition complicated and changeable, the radial torque being inevitably generated between pulling force both sides. Such as during crane slings weight, weight is because wind area is different, and there have been (drawn with direction of pull in tension system Rope) be shaft radial torque, weight occur radial rotating.
Excessive radial torque can make pulling force carrier kink phenomenon occur, to cause pulling force distortion, tension ohject displacement The problems such as increase, the damage of pulling force carrier structure.Wherein, pulling force carrier is the object for conducting pulling force;Such as rope, line, stick etc..Pulling force The axial direction of carrier refers to the rotation center axis direction of pulling force carrier, generally Chong Die with direction of pull.Pulling force carrier radial and normal to It is axial.The radial rotary of pulling force carrier refers to the rotation using axial direction as rotary shaft.Kink phenomenon refer to using direction of pull as shaft, When pulling force carrier both ends are along different directions radial rotary, pulling force carrier the phenomenon that deformation occurs due to torque.The kink of pulling force carrier Afterwards, the distortion of pulling force can occur for pulling force, and distortion degree is more serious with kink degree and the increase of the order of kink.
Currently, it is well known eliminate pulling force carrier between excessive radial torque method be in the way of clearance fit, such as Universal buckle.Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing universal buckle, and arrow direction is direction of pull in figure;In Fig. 1, the first pull ring 1, First limiting card 2 and the second limiting card 3 are integrated, and the second pull ring 4 and third limiting card 5 are integrated;The setting of third limiting card 5 exists Between first limiting card 2 and the second limiting card 3, and the first limiting card 2 and the second limiting card 3 respectively with 5 gap of third limiting card Cooperation.First pull ring 1 and the second pull ring 4 can carry out radial rotating by axis of direction of pull while transmitting pulling force.Cause This, when the first 1 radial rotating of pull ring, the second pull ring 4 will not radial rotating.Similarly, when the second 4 radial rotating of pull ring, first is drawn Ring 1 will not radial rotating.First pull ring 1 and the second pull ring 4 are two pulling force carriers, and universal buckle eliminates two drawings in the above described manner Excessive torque between power carrier.
Premise in the method for excessive radial torque between clearance fit elimination pulling force carrier is the gap of two pulling force carriers Cooperation allows for sliding.Its problem of, is:
One, the rotation threshold value for driving clearance fit to radially slide is big.That is, it needs to which torque is more than the static friction of clearance fit Power can just play the role of excessive radial torque between elimination pulling force carrier;
Two, in actual use, the clearance fit of pulling force carrier is chronically at sliding friction state, and contact surface is because of friction It is damaged and becomes coarse, increase frictional force more, to cause clearance fit obstruction or stuck;
After the clearance fit of pulling force carrier blocks or is stuck, radial torque cannot be eliminated.It is existing that pulling force carrier will appear kink As and there is pulling force distortion, cause tension ohject displacement distance increase, pulling force carrier structure damage the problems such as.
Therefore, the application provides a kind of new tension bearing and its device regarding to the issue above, can reduce pulling force load Rotation threshold value between body reduces the probability for kink phenomenon occur.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide tension bearing and its device, to solve between pulling force carrier existing in the prior art Rotation threshold value it is big, be easy to appear the technical issues of kink phenomenon.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides following technical schemes;
Based on above-mentioned purpose, tension bearing provided by the invention, for connecting the first pulling force carrier and the second pulling force carrier, Including shell and radial torque barrier assembly;
One end of the first pulling force carrier is provided with the first pulling force spacing head;
The first end of the shell is for connecting the first pulling force carrier, and corresponding with first end the of the shell Two ends are for connecting the second pulling force carrier;
The radial direction torque barrier assembly includes the first turntable;
The enclosure interior is provided with shell internal cavity;The first end of the shell, which is provided with, to be connected to the shell internal cavity First shell body opening;The first pulling force spacing head and first turntable are arranged in the shell internal cavity, and described first turn Disk covers on the first pulling force carrier;The first pulling force spacing head can abut the shell using first turntable;
The first pulling force carrier passes through the first shell body opening far from one end of the first pulling force spacing head and stretches out The shell;
First turntable is provided with the multiple rotors abutted with the shell.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, it is arranged between the first pulling force spacing head and first turntable There is the first dottle pin.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, the first dottle pin of first dottle pin being provided on one side in a ring Slot;
Multiple rotors of first turntable and the first dottle pin slot are cooperatively connected, and first turntable is multiple Rotor can be rotated around the axis of first turntable in the first dottle pin slot.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, first turntable is plain thrust bearing;
The plain thrust bearing includes retainer and multiple rotors;Multiple rotors abut the shell by retainer Body.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, the second end of the shell is provided with to be connected to the shell internal cavity Second shell body opening;
One end of the second pulling force carrier is provided with the second pulling force spacing head in the shell internal cavity;Described The other end of two pulling force carriers passes through the second shell body opening and stretches out the shell;The second pulling force spacing head can abut The shell.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, the radial direction torque barrier assembly includes being located at the shell internal cavity The second interior turntable;
The second turntable housing is on the second pulling force carrier;The second pulling force spacing head passes through described second turn Disk abuts the shell;
Second turntable is provided with the multiple rotors abutted with the shell.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, the shell is provided with first be connected to the shell internal cavity and opens Mouth and the second opening;First opening and second opening are located between the first end and second end of the shell;
The diameter of first turntable and the diameter of the first pulling force spacing head are respectively less than the bore of first opening;
The diameter of the second pulling force spacing head is less than the bore of second opening.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, the shell includes first shell portion and second shell portion;
The first shell portion is fixedly connected with the second shell portion, and the first shell portion and the second shell Portion forms the shell internal cavity;
The one end of the first shell portion far from the second shell portion is the first end of the shell;
The one end of the second shell portion far from the first shell portion is the second end of the shell.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, the rotor is needle roller or ball;Wherein, the axis of the needle roller To being arranged radially along the turntable.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, tension bearing device of motor-driven provided by the invention, including the first pulling force carrier, the second pulling force carrier and The tension bearing;
The first end of the shell of the tension bearing connects the first pulling force carrier, and the second end of the shell connects institute State the second pulling force carrier.
In any of the above-described technical solution, optionally, the second end of the second pulling force carrier and the shell is fixed to be connected It connects;
And/or shown first pulling force spacing head is provided with spacing head groove in a ring;Multiple turns of first turntable Kinetoplast and the spacing head groove are cooperatively connected, and multiple rotors of first turntable can be around the axis of first turntable Line is rotated in the spacing head groove.
By adopting the above technical scheme, beneficial effects of the present invention:
Tension bearing and its device provided by the invention connect the first pulling force carrier by the first end of shell, and second The second pulling force carrier of end connection, the first pulling force spacing head of the first pulling force carrier and the first turntable are arranged in shell inside housings In cavity, and the first turntable is connect with shell by multiple rotors, so that between the first pulling force carrier and the second pulling force carrier Pulling force while connect, using rotor effectively reduce friction, reduce the first pulling force carrier and the second pulling force carrier it Between radial rotating threshold value, make the first pulling force carrier and the second pulling force carrier only need the radial torque of very little can be by static shape State becomes the radial rotating state using direction of pull as shaft, can also effectively prevent the first pulling force carrier and the second pulling force carrier The problems such as kink phenomenon occurs, and then effectively avoids pulling force distortion, the increase of tension ohject displacement, the damage of pulling force carrier structure.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing universal buckle;
Fig. 2-1 is the first visual angle package assembly signal of the first structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2-2 is the package assembly cross-sectional view of tension bearing shown in Fig. 2-1;
Fig. 2-3 is the second visual angle package assembly signal of the first structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2-4 is the package assembly cross-sectional view of tension bearing shown in Fig. 2-3;
Fig. 2-5 is the cross-sectional view of the first structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2-6 is another structural schematic diagram of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3-1 is the first visual angle package assembly signal of second of structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3-2 is the second visual angle package assembly signal of second of structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3-3 is the cross-sectional view of second of structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is autobalance schematic diagram of the tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention when bearing pulling force;
Fig. 5-1 is the first structural schematic diagram of the first turntable of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5-2 is second of structural schematic diagram of the first turntable of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6-1 is the first structural schematic diagram of the first dottle pin of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6-2 is the structure sectional view of the first dottle pin shown in Fig. 6-1;
Fig. 6-3 is second of structural schematic diagram of the first dottle pin of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6-4 is the structure sectional view of the first dottle pin shown in Fig. 6-3;
Fig. 7-1 is the assembly structure diagram of the third structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7-2 is the package assembly cross-sectional view of the third structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7-3 is the cross-sectional view of the third structure of tension bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: the first pull ring of 1-;The first limiting card of 2-;The second limiting card of 3-;The second pull ring of 4-;5- third limiting card;
110- the first pulling force carrier;111- the first pulling force spacing head;112- spacing head groove;120- the second pulling force carrier; 121- the second pulling force spacing head;130- shell;131- first shell body opening;132- second shell body opening;133- first is open;134- Two openings;135- first shell portion;136- second shell portion;The first turntable of 140-;141- needle roller;142- ball;150- first Dottle pin;151- the first dottle pin slot.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment
Referring to fig. 2 shown in-1 to Fig. 7-3, a kind of tension bearing is present embodiments provided;Fig. 2-1 to Fig. 2-5, Fig. 3-1 to Fig. 3-3 and Fig. 7-1 to Fig. 7-3 is three kinds of structural schematic diagrams of tension bearing provided in this embodiment;In order to more clearly aobvious Show structure, Fig. 2-1 and Fig. 2-3 are two visual angle package assemblies signal of the first structure of tension bearing provided in this embodiment Figure, Fig. 2-2 are the package assembly cross-sectional view of tension bearing shown in Fig. 2-1, and Fig. 2-4 is the group of tension bearing shown in Fig. 2-3 Assembling structure cross-sectional view, Fig. 2-5 are the cross-sectional view of the first structure of tension bearing provided in this embodiment;Fig. 3-1 and Fig. 3-2 is Two visual angle assembly structure diagrams of second of structure of tension bearing provided in this embodiment, Fig. 3-3 mention for the present embodiment The cross-sectional view of second of structure of the tension bearing of confession;Fig. 7-1 is the third structure of tension bearing provided in this embodiment Assembly structure diagram, Fig. 7-2 are the package assembly cross-sectional view of the tension bearing of Fig. 7-1, and Fig. 7-3 is the tension bearing of Fig. 7-1 Cross-sectional view;Wherein, arrow direction shown in Fig. 2-1 to Fig. 2-4, Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2, Fig. 7-1 and Fig. 7-2 is the first pulling force load Body or the second pulling force carrier assembly orientation.Fig. 4 is that autobalance of the tension bearing provided in this embodiment when bearing pulling force is shown It is intended to, arrow direction is the direction of pull that the first pulling force carrier or the second pulling force carrier are subject in figure.Fig. 5-1 and Fig. 5-2 is this Two kinds of structural schematic diagrams of the first turntable of the tension bearing that embodiment provides;Fig. 6-1 and Fig. 6-3 is drawing provided in this embodiment Two kinds of structural schematic diagrams of the first dottle pin of power bearing, wherein Fig. 6-2 is the structure sectional view of the first dottle pin shown in Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-4 is the structure sectional view of the first dottle pin shown in Fig. 6-3.Fig. 2-6 is the split type of tension bearing provided in this embodiment The structural schematic diagram of shell.
Tension bearing and its device provided in this embodiment, the environment of pulling force is needed for crane, crane etc..
Referring to fig. 2 shown in-1 to Fig. 7-3, the tension bearing is for connecting the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 120, which includes shell 130 and radial torque barrier assembly;
The first end of shell 130 for connect the first pulling force carrier 110, corresponding with first end the second of shell 130 End is for connecting the second pulling force carrier 12 0;Optionally, the axis of the axis of the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 It is overlapped;Namely the axis along the first pulling force carrier 110, shell 130 are provided with corresponding first end and second end.
Radial torque barrier assembly includes the first turntable 140;First turntable, 140 housing on the first pulling force carrier 110, That is the first pulling force carrier 110 passes through the first turntable 140.
Shell 130 is internally provided with shell internal cavity;The first end of shell 130 is provided with the first shell being connected to shell internal cavity Body opening 131;
One end of first pulling force carrier 110 is provided with the first pulling force spacing head 111;First pulling force spacing head 111 and first Turntable 140 is arranged in shell internal cavity;First pulling force carrier 110 passes through first shell far from one end of the first pulling force spacing head 111 Body opening 131 simultaneously stretches out the other end of shell 130 namely the first pulling force carrier 110 across first shell body opening 131 and stretches out shell 130;For example, the other end of the first pulling force carrier 110 sequentially passes through the first turntable 140 and first shell body opening 131, and stretch out shell 130;First pulling force spacing head 111 can by, utilize the first turntable 140 abut shell 130;Optionally, the first turntable 140 has Have and wears the first turntable through-hole for connecing the first pulling force carrier 110;Optionally, the axis of the first turntable through-hole and the first turntable 140 Axis is overlapped.Optionally, along the radial direction of the first turntable 140, the diameter of the first pulling force spacing head 111 is greater than the first turntable through-hole Diameter.Optionally, along the radial direction of the first turntable 140, the diameter of the first turntable 140 is greater than the diameter of first shell body opening 131.
First turntable 140 is provided with the multiple rotors abutted with shell 130.
Tension bearing described in the present embodiment connects the first pulling force carrier 110 by the first end of shell 130, and second The second pulling force carrier 12 0 of end connection, the first pulling force spacing head 111 of the first pulling force carrier 110 and the first turntable 140 are arranged in shell In shell internal cavity inside body 130, and the first turntable 140 is connect with shell 130 by multiple rotors, so that the first pulling force carries While pulling force between body 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 connects, friction is effectively reduced using rotor, reduces by the Radial rotating threshold value between one pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 makes the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force Carrier 12 0 only needs the radial torque of very little that can become the radial rotating state using direction of pull as shaft from stationary state, It can also effectively prevent the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 that kink phenomenon occurs, and then effectively avoid pulling force abnormal The problems such as change, tension ohject displacement increase, pulling force carrier structure damages.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of tension bearing device of motor-driven, further includes the first pulling force carrier including above-mentioned tension bearing 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0.
Specifically, the tension bearing device of motor-driven includes shell 130, the first pulling force carrier referring to fig. 2 shown in-1 to Fig. 7-3 110, the second pulling force carrier 12 0 and radial torque barrier assembly;
The first end of shell 130 is connected with the first pulling force carrier 110, the second end corresponding with first end of shell 130 It is connected with the second pulling force carrier 12 0;The axis of first pulling force carrier 110 is overlapped with the axis of the second pulling force carrier 12 0;Namely edge The axis of first pulling force carrier 110, shell 130 are provided with corresponding first end and second end.
Radial torque barrier assembly includes the first turntable 140;
Shell 130 is internally provided with shell internal cavity;The first end of shell 130 is provided with the first shell being connected to shell internal cavity Body opening 131;
One end of first pulling force carrier 110 is provided with the first pulling force spacing head 111;First pulling force spacing head 111 and first Turntable 140 is arranged in shell internal cavity;First pulling force carrier 110 passes through first shell far from one end of the first pulling force spacing head 111 Body opening 131 simultaneously stretches out the other end of shell 130 namely the first pulling force carrier 110 across first shell body opening 131 and stretches out shell 130;For example, the other end of the first pulling force carrier 110 sequentially passes through the first turntable 140 and first shell body opening 131, and stretch out shell 130;First pulling force spacing head 111 can abut shell 130 by the first turntable 140.
First turntable 140 is provided with the multiple rotors abutted with shell 130.
Optionally, the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 are the object for conducting pulling force;Optionally, it first draws Power carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 are respectively rope, line or stick etc.;Optionally, the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force The material of carrier 12 0 is same or different.
Tension bearing device of motor-driven described in the present embodiment has the advantages that above-mentioned tension bearing;That is: pass through the of shell 130 One end connects the first pulling force carrier 110, and second end connects the second pulling force carrier 12 0, the axis of the first pulling force carrier 110 and the The axis of two pulling force carrier 12s 0 is overlapped, and the first pulling force spacing head 111 of the first pulling force carrier 110 and the setting of the first turntable 140 exist In shell internal cavity inside shell 130, and the first turntable 140 is connect with shell 130 by multiple rotors, so that the first pulling force While pulling force between carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 connects, friction is effectively reduced using rotor, is reduced Radial rotating threshold value between first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 draws the first pulling force carrier 110 and second Power carrier 12 0 only needs the radial torque of very little that can become the radial rotating shape using direction of pull as shaft from stationary state State can also effectively prevent the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 that kink phenomenon occurs, and then effectively avoid drawing The problems such as power distortion, tension ohject displacement increase, pulling force carrier structure damages.
Tension bearing described in the present embodiment, structure is simple, install convenient, can it is convenient, effectively by the first pulling force The connection type of carrier 110 and second pulling force carrier 12 0 the two pulling force carriers is changed to roll cooperation, greatly drop from clearance fit Rotation threshold value between low pulling force carrier, eliminates or substantially eliminates kink phenomenon;It may also reach up and eliminate mistake in tension system Big radial direction torque, accurate conduction pulling force, the purpose for extending tension system whole service life.
Shown in Figure 4, three tension bearings illustrate tension bearing when bearing pulling force from left to right in figure, meeting Automatically it using radial direction as axis, rotates to the process axially to direction of pull overlapping of tension bearing.As shown in figure 4, the first pulling force carries The position of body 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 is located at the both ends of tension bearing;Therefore tension bearing is bearing pulling force When, meeting autobalance to the axial state Chong Die with direction of pull.
Referring to shown in Fig. 5-1 and Fig. 5-2, optionally, the rotor of the first turntable 140 is needle roller 141 or ball 142, or Other rolling elements of person;Wherein, being arranged radially axially along turntable of needle roller.It can be appreciated that the first turntable 140 turns for needle roller Disk or ball turntable or other rolling element turntables.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3-3, optionally, the first pulling force spacing head 111 is provided with spacing head groove 112 in a ring;The Multiple rotors of one turntable 140 and spacing head groove 112 are cooperatively connected, and multiple rotors of the first turntable 140 can be around The axis of first turntable 140 is rotated in spacing head groove 112.It is more in order to the first turntable 140 by spacing head groove 112 A rotor preferably rotates.
Optionally, the rotor of the first turntable 140 is needle roller 141, and 151 radial section of the first dottle pin slot is rectangle.It is optional Ground, the rotor of the first turntable 140 are ball, and 151 radial section of the first dottle pin slot is arc.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the first pulling force spacing head 111 can be directly connected to the first turntable 140, can also To enable the first pulling force spacing head 111 that can be indirectly connected with the first turntable 140 by dottle pin.
Optionally, it referring to fig. 2 shown in-1 to Fig. 2-5, is provided between the first pulling force spacing head 111 and the first turntable 140 First dottle pin 150.By the first dottle pin 150 in order to preferably connecting between the first pulling force spacing head 111 and the first turntable 140 It connects, and then acts on the first turntable 140 convenient for the power that the first pulling force carrier 110 acts on the first pulling force spacing head 111.
Optionally, along the axis direction perpendicular to the first pulling force carrier 110, the sectional area of the first dottle pin 150 is not less than the The area for the circle that multiple rotors of one turntable 140 are formed;Can be understood as the first dottle pin 150 can cover the first turntable 140 Multiple rotors so that the sectional area of the first dottle pin 150 is enough big.
Referring to shown in Fig. 6-1 to Fig. 6-4, optionally, the first dottle pin slot of the first dottle pin 150 being provided on one side in a ring 151;
Multiple rotors of first turntable 140 and the first dottle pin slot 151 are cooperatively connected, and multiple turns of the first turntable 140 Kinetoplast can be rotated around the axis of the first turntable 140 in the first dottle pin slot 151.By the first dottle pin slot 151, in order to first turn Multiple rotors of disk 140 preferably rotate.
Optionally, the rotor of the first turntable 140 is needle roller 141, and 151 radial section of the first dottle pin slot is rectangle, is such as schemed 6-1 and Fig. 6-2.
Optionally, the rotor of the first turntable 140 is ball, and 151 radial section of the first dottle pin slot is arc, such as Fig. 6-3 With Fig. 6-4.
Referring to fig. 2 shown in -5, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the first dottle pin 150 is matched with the first pulling force spacing head 111 Conjunction face is the conical surface or spherical surface.By the conical surface or mating spherical surfaces, to improve the first dottle pin 150 and the first pulling force spacing head 111 Cooperation precision.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the second pulling force carrier 12 0 is fixedly connected with the second end of shell 130.For example, the Two pulling force carrier 12s 0 are directly anchored on shell 130.
Referring to fig. 2 shown in-1 to Fig. 3-3, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, shell 130 is internally provided with shell internal cavity; The second end of shell 130 is provided with the second shell body opening 132 being connected to shell internal cavity;Optionally, shell internal cavity can be one Hole, or two holes;Optionally, shell internal cavity includes the first cavity and the second cavity;First shell body opening 131 and the second sky Chamber connection, second shell body opening 132 are connected to the second cavity;Optionally, the first cavity and the second cavity are not connected to mutually.
One end of second pulling force carrier 12 0 is provided with the second pulling force spacing head 121;The setting of second pulling force spacing head 121 exists In shell internal cavity, the other end of the second pulling force carrier 12 0 passes through second shell body opening 132 and stretches out shell 130;The limit of second pulling force First 121 can abut shell 130.Optionally, along the radial direction of second shell body opening 132, the diameter of the second pulling force spacing head 121 is greater than The diameter of second shell body opening 132.Cooperated by the second pulling force spacing head 121 that the second pulling force carrier 12 0 is arranged with shell 130, With the rotation threshold value being further effectively reduced between the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0, make two pulling force carriers Very small torque energy radial rotary is only needed, by two free radial rotaries of pulling force carrier, radial torque is blocked to exist It is conducted between two pulling force carriers;And then reaches and eliminate excessive radial torque in tension system, accurate conduction pulling force, extends pulling force system The purpose of system whole service life.
Referring to fig. 2 shown in-5 and Fig. 3-3, optionally, the mating surface of shell 130 and the second pulling force spacing head 121 is the conical surface Or spherical surface;By the conical surface or mating spherical surfaces, to improve the cooperation precision of shell 130 and the second pulling force spacing head 121.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, radial torque barrier assembly includes the second turntable (figure in shell internal cavity In do not show);
The other end of second pulling force carrier 12 0 sequentially passes through the second turntable and second shell body opening 132, and stretches out shell 130; Second pulling force spacing head 121 abuts shell 130 by the second turntable;
Second turntable is provided with the multiple rotors abutted with shell 130.It is abutted by the second turntable and with shell 130 Multiple rotors are made with the rotation threshold value being further effectively reduced between the first pulling force carrier 110 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 Two pulling force carriers only need very small torque energy radial rotary, pass through two free radial rotaries of pulling force carrier, resistance Disconnected radial direction torque is conducted between two pulling force carriers;And then reaches and eliminate excessive radial torque in tension system, accurate conduction drawing Power, the purpose for extending tension system whole service life.
Optionally, the rotor of the second turntable can be same or different with the rotor of the first turntable 140.Second turntable Rotor can be needle roller or ball or other rolling elements;Wherein, being arranged radially axially along turntable of needle roller.It can also To be interpreted as the second turntable as needle roller turntable or ball turntable or other rolling element turntables.
Optionally, the second turntable, which has, wears the second turntable through-hole for connecing the second pulling force carrier 12 0;Optionally, the second turntable The axis of through-hole is overlapped with the axis of the second turntable.Optionally, along the radial direction of the second turntable, the second pulling force spacing head 121 it is straight Diameter is greater than the diameter of the second turntable through-hole.Optionally, along the radial direction of the second turntable, the diameter of the second turntable is greater than second shell body opening 132 diameter.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, along the axis perpendicular to the first pulling force carrier 110, shell 130 is provided with and shell First opening 133 of internal cavity connection and the second opening 134;First opening 133 and the second opening 134 are located at the of shell 130 Between one end and second end.For example, shell 130 is provided with the first opening 133 being connected to the first cavity and connects with the second cavity The second logical opening 134.By the first opening 133 and the second opening 134, in order to simplify the structure of tension bearing, in order to The production and processing of tension bearing.
Optionally, the diameter of the first turntable 140 and the diameter of the first pulling force spacing head 111 are respectively less than the first opening 133 Bore.
Optionally, bore of the diameter of the second pulling force spacing head 121 less than the second opening 134.
Optionally, the direction of the first opening 133 and the second opening 134 is different.
Referring to fig. 2 shown in -6, optionally, shell 130 includes first shell portion 135 and second shell portion 136;
First shell portion 135 is fixedly connected with second shell portion 136, and first shell portion 135 and 136 shape of second shell portion Shelling internal cavity;Optionally, first shell portion 135 is connected through a screw thread with second shell portion 136, welds or the side such as screw is connect Formula is fixedly connected.
The one end of first shell portion 135 far from second shell portion 136 is the first end of shell 130;Namely first shell portion 135 one end far from second shell portion 136 are for connecting the first pulling force carrier 110.
The one end of second shell portion 136 far from first shell portion 135 is the second end of shell 130;Namely second shell portion 136 one end far from first shell portion 135 are for connecting the second pulling force carrier 12 0.Optionally, second shell portion 136 and second Pulling force carrier 12 0 is fixedly connected;Such as second shell portion 136 and the second pulling force carrier 12 0 are integrally formed.
Optionally, first shell portion 135 is provided with first shell body opening 131.
Optionally, second shell portion 136 is provided with second shell body opening 132.Optionally, one end of the second pulling force carrier 12 0 It is provided with the second pulling force spacing head 121 being located in shell internal cavity, the other end of the second pulling force carrier 12 0 passes through second shell body opening 132 and stretch out shell 130.
Referring to shown in Fig. 7-1 and Fig. 7-3, optionally, the first turntable is plain thrust bearing;Plain thrust bearing includes protecting Hold frame and multiple rotors;Multiple rotors abut shell 130 by retainer, that is, multiple rotors pass through between retainer It connects and abuts shell 130.It is plain thrust bearing by the first turntable, so as to can get very high axial load under the space of very little Lotus and high rigidity.
Optionally, the second turntable is plain thrust bearing.
Tension bearing described in the present embodiment and its device, however it is not limited to which the drawstring with spacing head is applicable in, and is not limited to pulling force Carrier penetrates direction, mode and the sequence of tension bearing.Any object for being able to bear pulling force, it is all using based on plane thrust axis The self-balancing type pulling sleeve for holding equal turntables is the conduction of pulling force, and axial using the turntables such as plain thrust bearing conduction tension system Pulling force, have the device by self-equilibrium characteristic when pulling force, in protection scope of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tension bearing, for connecting the first pulling force carrier and the second pulling force carrier, which is characterized in that including shell and diameter To torque barrier assembly;
One end of the first pulling force carrier is provided with the first pulling force spacing head;
The first end of the shell is for connecting the first pulling force carrier, the second end corresponding with first end of the shell For connecting the second pulling force carrier;
The radial direction torque barrier assembly includes the first turntable;
The enclosure interior is provided with shell internal cavity;The first end of the shell is provided with first be connected to the shell internal cavity Housing bore;The first pulling force spacing head and first turntable are arranged in the shell internal cavity, and the first turntable set On the first pulling force carrier;The first pulling force spacing head can abut the shell using first turntable;
The first pulling force carrier passes through described in the first shell body opening and stretching far from one end of the first pulling force spacing head Shell;
First turntable is provided with the multiple rotors abutted with the shell.
2. tension bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first pulling force spacing head and first turntable Between be provided with the first dottle pin.
3. tension bearing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first dottle pin is provided in a ring on one side First dottle pin slot;
Multiple rotors of first turntable and the first dottle pin slot are cooperatively connected, and multiple rotations of first turntable Body can be rotated around the axis of first turntable in the first dottle pin slot.
4. tension bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first turntable is plain thrust bearing;
The plain thrust bearing includes retainer and multiple rotors;Multiple rotors abut the shell by retainer.
5. tension bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second end of the shell be provided with in the shell The second shell body opening of cavity connection;
One end of the second pulling force carrier is provided with the second pulling force spacing head in the shell internal cavity;Described second draws The other end of power carrier passes through the second shell body opening and stretches out the shell;The second pulling force spacing head can abut described Shell.
6. tension bearing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shell is provided with to be connected to the shell internal cavity The first opening and the second opening;It is described first opening and it is described second opening be located at the shell first end and second end it Between;
The diameter of first turntable and the diameter of the first pulling force spacing head are respectively less than the bore of first opening;
The diameter of the second pulling force spacing head is less than the bore of second opening.
7. tension bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes first shell portion and second shell Portion;
The first shell portion is fixedly connected with the second shell portion, and the first shell portion and second shell portion shape At the shell internal cavity;
The one end of the first shell portion far from the second shell portion is the first end of the shell;
The one end of the second shell portion far from the first shell portion is the second end of the shell.
8. tension bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotor is needle roller or ball;Wherein, described Being arranged radially axially along the turntable of needle roller.
9. a kind of tension bearing device of motor-driven, which is characterized in that including the first pulling force carrier, the second pulling force carrier and claim 1-4 Described in any item tension bearings;
The first end of the shell of the tension bearing connects the first pulling force carrier, the second end connection of the shell described the Two pulling force carriers.
10. tension bearing device of motor-driven according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the second pulling force carrier and the shell Second end be fixedly connected;
And/or shown first pulling force spacing head is provided with spacing head groove in a ring;Multiple rotors of first turntable It is cooperatively connected with the spacing head groove, and multiple rotors of first turntable can exist around the axis of first turntable The spacing head groove rotation.
CN201811512566.7A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Tension bearing and its device Pending CN109458395A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3230004A (en) * 1964-03-24 1966-01-18 Yale & Towne Inc Swivel hook arrangement for hoist
DE29817206U1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-02-10 Abus Kransysteme Gmbh & Co Kg Lifting gear and bottom block
EP1386877A2 (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-02-04 Demag Cranes & Components GmbH Suspension means for a load pick-up means, more particularly for lower pulleys of lifting devices, method for mounting circlips and related mounting device
CN103373665A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Torque release device and steel wire rope connection structure for crane
CN103466433A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-25 中达电机股份有限公司 Universal lifting bar
CN205034959U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-02-17 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 Novel promote gib head device
CN107473113A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-15 池州市华安起重机械有限公司 A kind of electric block lifting hook device
CN206751329U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-12-15 云南华远电力工程有限公司 A kind of power construction operating desk of more carriers
CN209228869U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-08-09 周巍 Tension bearing and its device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3230004A (en) * 1964-03-24 1966-01-18 Yale & Towne Inc Swivel hook arrangement for hoist
DE29817206U1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-02-10 Abus Kransysteme Gmbh & Co Kg Lifting gear and bottom block
EP1386877A2 (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-02-04 Demag Cranes & Components GmbH Suspension means for a load pick-up means, more particularly for lower pulleys of lifting devices, method for mounting circlips and related mounting device
CN103373665A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Torque release device and steel wire rope connection structure for crane
CN103466433A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-25 中达电机股份有限公司 Universal lifting bar
CN205034959U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-02-17 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 Novel promote gib head device
CN206751329U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-12-15 云南华远电力工程有限公司 A kind of power construction operating desk of more carriers
CN107473113A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-15 池州市华安起重机械有限公司 A kind of electric block lifting hook device
CN209228869U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-08-09 周巍 Tension bearing and its device

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