CN109457803A - H-type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type node - Google Patents
H-type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type node Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109457803A CN109457803A CN201811529234.XA CN201811529234A CN109457803A CN 109457803 A CN109457803 A CN 109457803A CN 201811529234 A CN201811529234 A CN 201811529234A CN 109457803 A CN109457803 A CN 109457803A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod piece
- node
- plate
- type
- type rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2442—Connections with built-in weakness points
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
H-type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type node, belongs to connecting node technical field.Including upper and lower two gusset plates, multiple fasteners, more local reduced beam sections H-type rod piece.The H-type rod piece end edge of a wing passes through multiple fasteners respectively and is fixed together with upper gusset plate and lower node plate.This node makes the weakened part of such gusset-type joint rod piece when bearing low cycling loads generate moderate finite deformation since the H-type rod piece part edge of a wing outside to gusset plate weakens, and absorbs energy.Relative to general gusset-type joint, this node guarantees that node region does not destroy first, improves security performance of the node under geological process while improving node energy dissipation capacity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one of latticed shell structure H-type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type nodes.Wherein reticulated shell can be with
It is sphere net case, cylindrical reticulated shell etc., belongs to connecting node technical field.
Background technique
Nowadays China largely promotes equipment and builds with formula, this is because relative to traditional form of construction work, assembled
Have many advantages, such as the shortening construction period, reduces carrying capacity of environment, reduces the wasting of resources, improving construction quality, and the present invention is all
Component can be processed in advance in factory, carry out at the scene later assembled, and meet that country advocated is environmentally protective, energetically
Develop the theory of assembled architecture.
With welding and the development of extrusion technique, the form of rod piece is also diversified, including tubulose, H-type, box.Due to H
Type rod piece anti-bending strength, load performance is good, saves material, and the edge of a wing of H-type rod piece with web area is larger that bolt is facilitated to connect
It connects, so more and more engineerings begin to use H-type rod piece.
Aluminium alloy due to its lightweight, it is corrosion-resistant the advantages that gradually receive the favor of engineers.In large span spatial structure
Among, aluminium alloy its density for steel is only the one third of steel, can be greatly lowered under identical span
The influence being self-possessed to structure reduces influence of the earthquake to structure, while also in that the span of this feature aluminium alloy structure can
With more big.Aluminum alloy materials aoxidize in air can form fine and close oxidation film, the knot for natatorium, under marine climate
For structure, aluminium alloy can reduce the maintenance cost in later period with the extending structure service life.
It is the gusset-type joint researched and developed by Tai Muke company, the U.S. mostly used in the aluminium alloy sphere net case in China, and
There is following deficiency in this node:
Since the edge of a wing is bolted and bolt number is more with upper and lower gusset plate, significantly weaken in nodes domains
The rod piece edge of a wing so that destruction of a node mode be usually in H-type rod node domain the edge of a wing or gusset plate be broken along bolt hole.On ground
Under shake effect, since the node type of attachment has biggish rigidity, node energy dissipation capacity is poor, and final position of destroying still is being saved
In point domain.
Summary of the invention
Gusset-type joint is improved herein in order to solve the above deficiency.
Technical scheme is as follows:
This node includes that upper and lower two gusset plates (1), multiple fasteners (such as bolt) (2) and the more local edges of a wing are cut
Weak H-type rod piece (3);H-type rod piece (3) end edge of a wing passes through multiple fasteners (2) and upper gusset plate (1-1) and lower node respectively
Plate (1-2) is fixed together;
The reduced beam section region of rod piece is located on the outside of gusset plate (1), and weakening area can include H-type rod piece top flange simultaneously
(3-1) and lower flange (3-2) or any unilateral edge of a wing, weakening area edge of a wing contour line can be for circular arcs or by the other of arc transition
Shape.
The gusset plate up and down is also possible to cambered plate it is characterized in that: shape can be plate;Material can be aluminium conjunction
Gold is also possible to steel.
Multiple fasteners can be stainless steel bolt, can be high-strength spiral shell it is characterized in that: can be plain bolt
Bolt is also possible to rivet;Material can be aluminium alloy, be also possible to steel.
The plurality of rods part is also possible to extrusion forming it is characterized in that: material can be the steel of hot rolling or welding
Aluminum alloy materials, shape are H-type, are had on the gusset plate lateral area edge of a wing by contour line for circular arc or by the other of arc transition
The weakening area that the groove of shape is constituted, weakening area number of recesses can be one or more;Weakening area depth of groove (a) is
The 1/5-1/4 of flange width, single groove development length (b) are 1.0-2.0 times of flange width, and weakening area recess edge arrives
Upper gusset plate (1-1) or lower node plate (1-2) outermost bolt hole distance (c) are 1.0-2.0 times of flange width.Rod piece number
It can be changed according to actual needs.
This node makes such gusset-type joint exist due to weakening to the local edge of a wing of the H-type rod piece (3) of gusset plate (1) outside
The weakened part for bearing rod piece when low cycling loads generates moderate finite deformation, and absorbs energy.Relative to general gusset-type joint,
The present invention guarantees that node region does not destroy first, improves node in geological process while improving node energy dissipation capacity
Under security performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is each parameter position schematic diagram of weakening area
Fig. 2 is the overall construction schematic diagram of 1 node of embodiment
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of 1 rod pieces of embodiment connection
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of 1 rod piece part reduced beam sections of embodiment
Fig. 5 is the overall construction schematic diagram of 2 node of embodiment
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of 2 rod pieces of embodiment connection
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of 2 rod piece part reduced beam sections of embodiment
Fig. 8 is the overall construction schematic diagram of 3 node of embodiment
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of 3 rod pieces of embodiment connection
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of 3 rod piece part reduced beam sections of embodiment
Gusset plate on 1-1 in figure, 1-2 lower node plate, 2 fasteners, the rod piece of 3 local reduced beam sections, the top flange 3-1,3-2
Lower flange, 3-3 web.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
This node as Figure 2-3 includes upper and lower two gusset plates 1, multiple fasteners 2, the H of more local reduced beam sections
Type rod piece 3.Upper and lower gusset plate 1 is fixedly connected by multiple fasteners 2 with the H-type rod piece 3 of the part Duo Gen reduced beam section.Section up and down
The bolt hole of contact plate 1, H-type rod piece top flange 3-1 and the lower flange end 3-2 is to penetrate through, on upper gusset plate 1-1 and H-type rod piece
The fastener 2 of edge of a wing 3-1 be it is shared, the fastener 2 of lower node plate 1-2 and H-type rod piece lower flange 3-2 are shared
A wherein rod piece 3 as shown in Figure 4 is located at the local edge of a wing on the outside of gusset plate and carries out cutting weakening according to the actual situation
(such as this example carries out cutting weakening to same position top flange (3-1) and lower flange (3-2)).3 end of rod piece passes through multiple
Fastener 2 is connect with upper and lower gusset plate 1, can be cut according to the angle of actual configuration.
Embodiment 2
This node includes upper and lower two gusset plates 1, multiple fasteners 2, the H of more local reduced beam sections as seen in figs. 5-6
Type rod piece 3.Upper and lower gusset plate 1 is fixedly connected by multiple fasteners 2 with the H-type rod piece 3 of the part Duo Gen reduced beam section.Section up and down
The bolt hole of contact plate 1, H-type rod piece top flange 3-1 and the lower flange end 3-2 is to penetrate through, on upper gusset plate 1-1 and H-type rod piece
The fastener 2 of edge of a wing 3-1 be it is shared, the fastener 2 of lower node plate 1-2 and H-type rod piece lower flange 3-2 are shared
A wherein rod piece 3 as shown in Figure 7 is located at the local edge of a wing on the outside of gusset plate and carries out cutting weakening according to the actual situation
(such as this example carries out cutting weakening to different location top flange (3-1) and lower flange (3-2)).3 end of rod piece passes through multiple
Fastener 2 is connect with upper and lower gusset plate 1, can be cut according to the angle of actual configuration.
Embodiment 3
This node as Figure 8-9 includes upper and lower two gusset plates 1, multiple fasteners 2, the H of more local reduced beam sections
Type rod piece 3.Upper and lower gusset plate 1 is fixedly connected by multiple fasteners 2 with the H-type rod piece 3 of the part Duo Gen reduced beam section.Section up and down
The bolt hole of contact plate 1, H-type rod piece top flange 3-1 and the lower flange end 3-2 is to penetrate through, on upper gusset plate 1-1 and H-type rod piece
The fastener 2 of edge of a wing 3-1 be it is shared, the fastener 2 of lower node plate 1-2 and H-type rod piece lower flange 3-2 are shared
A wherein rod piece 3 as shown in Figure 10 is located at the local edge of a wing on the outside of gusset plate and carries out cutting weakening according to the actual situation
(such as this example only carries out cutting weakening to top flange (3-1)).3 end of rod piece is connected by multiple fasteners 2 with upper and lower gusset plate 1
It connects, can be cut according to the angle of actual configuration.
Claims (5)
1.H type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type node, which is characterized in that including upper gusset plate (1-1) and lower node plate (1-
2), the H-type rod piece (3) of multiple fasteners and more local reduced beam sections;The H-type rod piece end edge of a wing passes through multiple tight respectively
Firmware (2) is fixed together with upper gusset plate (1-1) and lower node plate (1-2);
The reduced beam section region of H-type rod piece is located on the outside of upper gusset plate (1-1) and lower node plate (1-2), and weakening area is simultaneously
Including the unilateral edge of a wing H-type rod piece top flange (3-1) and lower flange (3-2) or any.
2. H-type rod piece described in accordance with the claim 1 part reduced beam section plate-type node, which is characterized in that upper gusset plate (1-
1) and lower node plate (1-2) is plate either cambered plate.
3. H-type rod piece described in accordance with the claim 1 part reduced beam section plate-type node, which is characterized in that the weakening area wing
Edge contour line is circular arc or the other shapes by arc transition.
4. H-type rod piece described in accordance with the claim 1 part reduced beam section plate-type node, which is characterized in that multiple fasteners
It is plain bolt either rivet.
5. H-type rod piece described in accordance with the claim 1 part reduced beam section plate-type node, which is characterized in that weakening area is recessed
Slot number is one or more;Weakening area depth of groove (a) is the 1/5-1/4 of flange width, single groove development length (b)
It is 1.0-2.0 times of flange width;Weakening area recess edge is to upper gusset plate (1-1) or lower node plate (1-2) outermost spiral shell
Keyhole distance (c) is 1.0-2.0 times of flange width.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811529234.XA CN109457803A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | H-type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type node |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811529234.XA CN109457803A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | H-type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type node |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109457803A true CN109457803A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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CN201811529234.XA Pending CN109457803A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | H-type rod piece part reduced beam section plate-type node |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103437427A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 天津大学 | Aluminum alloy space grid structure slab rib node |
CN105735472A (en) * | 2016-04-17 | 2016-07-06 | 北京工业大学 | Assembly type beam-column node connection device with function recovery effect |
CN106869325A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-20 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of assembled channel-section steel for recovering function punches beam column node connection device |
CN206409009U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-08-15 | 东南大学 | A kind of buckling-restrained device of dog-bone joint beam-ends |
CN207176916U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-04-03 | 浙江长兴康华建筑安装工程有限公司 | A kind of steel construction central sill column node structure and the bracket for including the structure |
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201811529234.XA patent/CN109457803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103437427A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 天津大学 | Aluminum alloy space grid structure slab rib node |
CN105735472A (en) * | 2016-04-17 | 2016-07-06 | 北京工业大学 | Assembly type beam-column node connection device with function recovery effect |
CN206409009U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-08-15 | 东南大学 | A kind of buckling-restrained device of dog-bone joint beam-ends |
CN106869325A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-20 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of assembled channel-section steel for recovering function punches beam column node connection device |
CN207176916U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-04-03 | 浙江长兴康华建筑安装工程有限公司 | A kind of steel construction central sill column node structure and the bracket for including the structure |
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Application publication date: 20190312 |
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