CN109457756B - Circular surrounding plate water source well and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Circular surrounding plate water source well and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109457756B CN109457756B CN201811321001.0A CN201811321001A CN109457756B CN 109457756 B CN109457756 B CN 109457756B CN 201811321001 A CN201811321001 A CN 201811321001A CN 109457756 B CN109457756 B CN 109457756B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/06—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from underground
- E03B3/08—Obtaining and confining water by means of wells
- E03B3/10—Obtaining and confining water by means of wells by means of pit wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/06—Foundation trenches ditches or narrow shafts
- E02D17/08—Bordering or stiffening the sides of ditches trenches or narrow shafts for foundations
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/06—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from underground
- E03B3/08—Obtaining and confining water by means of wells
- E03B3/16—Component parts of wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0004—Synthetics
- E02D2300/0018—Cement used as binder
- E02D2300/002—Concrete
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a circular surrounding disc water source well and a construction method thereof, wherein the circular surrounding disc water source well comprises a well base and a well body built on the well base; the well base and the well body are of coaxial annular structures, a well body placing table is built on the outer side of the top of the well base, the well body placing table is of an annular structure and is coaxial with the well bottom base, and the well body is built on the well body placing table; a mud shoveling knife is built on the outer side of the bottom of the well base, and a well bottom base bearing platform is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the well base; the inside reinforcing bar circle that has inlayed of well base, the reinforcing bar circle is coaxial with the shaft bottom seat. The well body structure of the invention is firm and durable, the water storage is reliable, and the engineering quality and benefit are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and relates to a circular surrounding disc water source well and a construction method thereof.
Background
The existing well digging method is to dig earth manually, the unqualified brick type of well digging can only dig a well with one size, the construction is slow, the human body is unsafe, the problem of hurting the human body safety often occurs, and the well is easy to deform and collapse.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a circular surrounding disc water source well and a construction method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a circular surrounding disc water source well comprises a well base and a well body built on the well base; the well base and the well body are of coaxial annular structures, a well body placing table is built on the outer side of the top of the well base, the well body placing table is of an annular structure and is coaxial with the well bottom base, and the well body is built on the well body placing table;
a mud shoveling knife is built on the outer side of the bottom of the well base, and a well bottom base bearing platform is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the well base; the inside reinforcing bar circle that has inlayed of well base, the reinforcing bar circle is coaxial with the shaft bottom seat.
Preferably, the mud scraper is formed by extending the outer side surface of the well base downwards and enclosing a conical surface, and the conical surface is positioned at the bottom of the well base and increases in diameter from top to bottom.
Further, the conical surface is coaxial with the outer side surface of the well base.
Preferably, the well body is built by dovetail-shaped mortise bricks; the dovetail-shaped mortise brick is integrally formed by two dovetail-shaped mortises which have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, and each dovetail-shaped mortise is defined by a first surface, a second surface, a third surface, a fourth surface, a fifth surface and the interface of the two dovetail-shaped mortises; the first surface is opposite to the interface of the two dovetail mortises, is a sector and is formed by an inner circular arc edge, an outer circular arc edge, a first side edge and a second side edge in a surrounding manner; the second surface and the third surface are opposite and concentric arc surfaces, the boundary between the second surface and the first surface is an inner circular arc edge, and the boundary between the third surface and the first surface is an outer circular arc edge; the fourth surface is opposite to the fifth surface, a V-shaped dovetail groove is formed between the two fourth surfaces of the dovetail mortise brick, and a V-shaped dovetail groove is also formed between the two fifth surfaces.
Furthermore, forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches brick one end is big head end, and the other end is little head end, and forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches brick is hollow structure, the hollow dimension and the little head end overall dimension cooperation of big head end.
Furthermore, one end of the dovetail mortise brick is a big end, the other end of the dovetail mortise brick is a small end, a blind hole is formed in the big end, and the size of the blind hole is matched with the external size of the small end.
Preferably, the well placement table is located lower than the inside of the top of the bottom hole seat.
Preferably, the number of the reinforcing steel rings is two, and the two reinforcing steel rings are arranged from inside to outside to form a double-layer reinforcing steel bar structure.
Preferably, the well base is of a concrete structure.
The construction method of the circular surrounding plate water source well comprises the steps of firstly tamping a foundation, then building a well base, building a well body placing table and a mud shoveling cutter on the well base, and building a well body on the well body placing table.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the mud shoveling cutter enables the sinking capability of the shaft bottom seat to be strong, so that the shaft bottom seat is stably fixed in a foundation, and the collapse in a well body is prevented.
Furthermore, the dovetail-mortise bricks are adopted, when the water well special bricks are adopted, and when the water well water; by adopting the structure, the special brick for the water well is not deformed, the well can be built in the sandy beach with water source and the deep ditch of the villa, the well water is clean, the environment is protected, the sanitation is realized, and the water for people and livestock is ensured. The well body structure is firm and durable, water storage is reliable, and engineering quality and benefit are improved.
Further, the forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches brick designs into hollow structure, perhaps blind hole structure to when radially building by laying bricks or stones at the building, can insert the stub end in the stub end, make to connect between each radial brick inseparabler, each brick all leads each other in circumference and radial in the final building, thereby guaranteed that the building structure is more firm, non-deformable with collapse, guaranteed the security.
The invention has simple construction method, good benefit and low cost, solves the problems of the traditional well construction method, improves the engineering quality and benefit, prevents collapse in the well body and difficulty in underground water entering the well, increases the capacity and quality of the well, builds the water-surrounding well at the same time of constructing the silty dam and the place with water source, and builds the dam into the well.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a radial cross-sectional view of a well base of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural view of the reinforcing cage;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a dovetail mortise brick;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a dovetail mortise brick;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a well body built by dovetail-shaped mortised bricks;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the well.
In the figure: the well body 1, the mud scraper 2, the well body setting table 3, the well bottom seat 4, the well bottom seat steel bar junction 5, the steel bar ring 6, the well body upper opening 7, the well bottom seat bearing platform 8, the first surface 11, the second surface 12, the third surface 13, the fifth surface 15, the inner circular arc edge 16, the outer circular arc edge 17, the first side 18 and the second side 19.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the invention.
The circular surrounding disc water source well comprises a well base 4 and a well body 1 built on the well base 4, wherein the structure of the well base 4 is shown in figure 1. The well base 4 and the well body 1 are of coaxial annular structures, the well body placing table 3 is built on the outer side of the top of the well bottom seat 4, the well body placing table 3 is of an annular structure and is coaxial with the well bottom seat 4, the position of the well body placing table 3 is lower than the position of the inner side of the top of the well base 4, and the well body 1 is built on the well body placing table 3.
The bottom outside of the well base 4 is built with a triangular mud shoveling knife 2, and the bottom inside of the well base 4 is a well base bearing platform 8. The mud scraper 2 extends downwards from the outer side surface of the well bottom seat 4 and is enclosed by a conical surface, the conical surface is positioned at the bottom of the well bottom seat 4 and increases in diameter from top to bottom, and the conical surface is coaxial with the outer side surface of the well bottom seat 4. The mud scraper 2 enables the well base 4 to sink strongly, so that the well base 4 is firmly fixed in the foundation.
A reinforcing ring 6 is embedded in the well base 4 at the connection part 5 of the two well base reinforcing steel bars, and the reinforcing ring 6 is coaxial with the well base 4. The two reinforcing steel bar rings are arranged from inside to outside to form a two-layer reinforcing steel bar structure. The construction of the tendon 6 is shown in fig. 2.
The well base 4 is of a concrete structure.
The well body 1 is built by dovetail-shaped mortise bricks. The dovetail mortise brick has a structure as shown in fig. 3 and 4, and is integrally formed by two dovetail mortises which have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, and each dovetail mortise is defined by a first surface 11, a second surface 12, a third surface 13, a fourth surface, a fifth surface 15 and an interface of the two dovetail mortises. The first surface 11 is opposite to the interface of the two dovetail mortises, the first surface 11 is a sector surface and is defined by an inner circular arc edge 16, an outer circular arc edge 17, a first side edge 18 and a second side edge 19. The second surface 12 and the third surface 13 are opposite and concentric arc surfaces, the boundary between the second surface 12 and the first surface 11 is an inner circular arc edge 16, and the boundary between the third surface 13 and the first surface 11 is an outer circular arc edge 17. The fourth surface is opposite to the fifth surface 15, a V-shaped dovetail groove is formed between the two fourth surfaces of the dovetail mortise brick, a V-shaped dovetail groove is also formed between the two fifth surfaces 15, and the two dovetail grooves are the same in size.
Dovetail fourth of twelve earthly branches brick one end is big head end, and the other end is little head end, and dovetail fourth of twelve earthly branches brick can be hollow structure, also can set up the blind hole at big head end, and hollow structure or blind hole's size and little head end cooperation guarantee that little head end can insert in hollow structure or the blind hole.
The front view and the top view of the dovetail-mortise-brick-masonry well body 1 are respectively shown in fig. 5 and 6, and the upper opening 7 of the well body is positioned above the ground.
According to the construction method of the circular surrounding plate water source well, during construction, a horizontal foundation is firstly treated, then a concrete reinforcement structure appearance and a dovetail-mortise structure base plate are built, dovetail-mortise bricks are built in sequence after the foundation and the base plate are treated, and a built well body 1 is higher than the ground by more than 1 meter and is absolutely vertical.
The water source well constructed by the structure has the advantages of sufficient water quantity, large water storage capacity, clear water and firm and durable well body, and wells with different diameters of 1 meter, 1.5-3.5 meters or 4 meters can be constructed according to the size of a water source, so that the water source well can meet the requirement of people in mountainous areas for water storage.
Claims (6)
1. A circular surrounding plate water source well is characterized by comprising a well base (4) and a well body (1) built on the well base (4); the well base (4) and the well body (1) are of coaxial annular structures, the well body placing table (3) is built on the outer side of the top of the well base (4), the well body placing table (3) is of an annular structure and is coaxial with the well base (4), and the well body (1) is built on the well body placing table (3);
a mud shoveling knife (2) is built on the outer side of the bottom of the well base (4), and a well base bearing platform (8) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the well base (4); a reinforcing steel bar ring (6) is embedded in the well base (4), and the reinforcing steel bar ring (6) is coaxial with the well base (4);
the well body (1) is built by dovetail-shaped mortise bricks; the dovetail-shaped mortise brick is formed by integrally forming two dovetail-shaped mortises which have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, and each dovetail-shaped mortise is defined by a first surface (11), a second surface (12), a third surface (13), a fourth surface, a fifth surface (15) and an interface of the two dovetail-shaped mortises; the first surface (11) is opposite to the interface of the two dovetail mortises, the first surface (11) is a sector surface and is enclosed by an inner circular arc edge (16), an outer circular arc edge (17), a first side edge (18) and a second side edge (19); the second surface (12) is opposite to the third surface (13) and is a concentric arc surface, the second surface (12) and the first surface (11) are connected by an inner circular arc edge (16), and the third surface (13) and the first surface (11) are connected by an outer circular arc edge (17); the fourth surface is opposite to the fifth surface (15), a V-shaped dovetail groove is formed between the two fourth surfaces of the dovetail mortise brick, and a V-shaped dovetail groove is also formed between the two fifth surfaces (15);
one end of each dovetail mortise brick is a large head end, the other end of each dovetail mortise brick is a small head end, each dovetail mortise brick is of a hollow structure, and the hollow size of each large head end is matched with the external size of each small head end;
or one end of the dovetail mortise brick is a big end, the other end of the dovetail mortise brick is a small end, the big end is provided with a blind hole, and the size of the blind hole is matched with the external size of the small end;
the position of the well body placing table (3) is lower than the position of the inner side of the top of the well base (4).
2. The circular-shaped water source well with the surrounding plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mud scraper (2) extends downwards from the outer side surface of the well bottom seat (4) and is surrounded by a conical surface which is positioned at the bottom of the well bottom seat (4) and increases in diameter from top to bottom.
3. The circular-shaped water-source well of a surrounding plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conical surface is coaxial with the outer side of the well base (4).
4. The circular repeater source well according to claim 1, wherein the number of the reinforcing steel rings (6) is two, and the two reinforcing steel rings (6) are arranged from inside to outside to form a double-layer reinforcing steel structure.
5. The circular-shaped water source well of claim 1, wherein the well base (4) is of a concrete structure.
6. A construction method of the circular-shaped water source well with the surrounding plates as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that firstly, a foundation is tamped, then a well base (4) is built, a well body placing table (3) and a mud shoveling knife (2) are built on the well base (4), and a well body (1) is built on the well body placing table (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811321001.0A CN109457756B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Circular surrounding plate water source well and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811321001.0A CN109457756B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Circular surrounding plate water source well and construction method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109457756A CN109457756A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
| CN109457756B true CN109457756B (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811321001.0A Active CN109457756B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Circular surrounding plate water source well and construction method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0924351A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-06-23 | Wolfgang Schwarz | Frame for a manhole cover |
| CN101608452A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-23 | 南通宏华建筑安装有限公司 | The bottom-connected reinforced concrete open caisson water-washed sinking job practices |
| CN102296633A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-12-28 | 姚宝权 | Prefabricating pipe shaft |
| CN205776085U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 温州恒福新型建材有限公司 | A kind of bank protection interlocking bricks |
| CN106368299A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 北京仁创生态环保科技股份公司 | Water filter well built by solid bricks |
| CN107905334A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-13 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Urban road oozes the monitoring device and construction method of catch-basin recharge of groundwater |
-
2018
- 2018-11-07 CN CN201811321001.0A patent/CN109457756B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0924351A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-06-23 | Wolfgang Schwarz | Frame for a manhole cover |
| CN101608452A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-23 | 南通宏华建筑安装有限公司 | The bottom-connected reinforced concrete open caisson water-washed sinking job practices |
| CN102296633A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-12-28 | 姚宝权 | Prefabricating pipe shaft |
| CN106368299A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 北京仁创生态环保科技股份公司 | Water filter well built by solid bricks |
| CN205776085U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 温州恒福新型建材有限公司 | A kind of bank protection interlocking bricks |
| CN107905334A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-13 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Urban road oozes the monitoring device and construction method of catch-basin recharge of groundwater |
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| CN109457756A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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