CN109457308A - A kind of center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine - Google Patents

A kind of center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109457308A
CN109457308A CN201811482375.0A CN201811482375A CN109457308A CN 109457308 A CN109457308 A CN 109457308A CN 201811482375 A CN201811482375 A CN 201811482375A CN 109457308 A CN109457308 A CN 109457308A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glue spraying
glue
briquetting roller
hole
shaft
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CN201811482375.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109457308B (en
Inventor
安梦雷
王志才
宋笑语
穆晗
任俊喜
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Beijing Aerospace Hi Tech New Material Co Ltd
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Beijing Aerospace Hi Tech New Material Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109457308A publication Critical patent/CN109457308A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/18Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by means of rotating spinnerets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of center glue spraying structures of centrifugal fiber spinning machine, belong to fibre manufacturing technology field.The center glue spraying structure includes molding wheel assembly and glue-spraying device, the briquetting roller is equipped with the central through hole coaxial with shaft, glue-spraying device includes glue spraying pipe and glue spraying pipe mounting assembly, glue spraying pipe, which is worn, to be penetrated at the cavity and central through hole of shaft, and pass through glue spraying pipe mounting assembly and briquetting roller rotation connection, for forming wheel radial to fiber filament glue spraying from briquetting roller center edge.The present invention is enclosed on the outside of glue due to having spun fiber filament, is made it have certain stable environment, is not easy to be blown out, and can be evenly affixed to fiber surface, improves coating fibers with glue quality, protect environment.

Description

A kind of center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to fibre manufacturing technology fields, specifically provide a kind of center glue spraying of centrifugal fiber spinning machine Structure.
Background technique
In process of production, the technique at silk is most important one link to fiber.Currently, relatively thin for diameter (such as Nanofiber), the higher fiber of intensity generally use centrifugal fiber spinning machine into silk.
Existing centrifugal fiber spinning machine includes forming wheel assembly, driving device, brattice and multiple glue-spraying devices, described Molding wheel assembly includes shaft and briquetting roller, and the driving device is for driving the shaft rotation to drive the molding Wheel rotation, the multiple glue-spraying device are uniformly arranged on the outside of the briquetting roller, the fiber filament for throwing away to the briquetting roller Glue spraying, the molding wheel assembly transfer axis pass through at the air outlet of the brattice, and briquetting roller is located in front of air outlet, the wind Wall is used for the briquetting roller that the fiber filament that the briquetting roller is centrifuged out blows off, to collect.Fiber at when silk by magma from Molding wheel surface is directed above type wheel, the magma on surface is centrifuged into fiber by briquetting roller high-speed rotation under driving device drive Silk, the multiple glue-spraying device give the fiber filament glue spraying being centrifuged into from surrounding, and the brattice will be sprayed with the fibre blow-off institute of glue State briquetting roller.
For existing spinning machine in glue spraying, glue is when reaching the filament surface vulnerable to brattice outlet air and ambient enviroment Airflow influence, a part mist glue can be lost in air, substantially reduce the utilization rate of glue, pollute air, while can make It is uneven at glue spraying, seriously affect coating fibers with glue quality.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides in a kind of centrifugal fiber spinning machine Glue spraying pipe and briquetting roller are coaxially disposed by heart glue spraying structure, from briquetting roller center along molding wheel radial glue spraying, due to It spins fiber filament to be enclosed on the outside of glue, makes it have certain stable environment, be not easy to be blown out, and fiber table can be evenly affixed to Face improves coating fibers with glue quality, protects environment.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine, including molding wheel assembly and glue-spraying device, the molding Wheel assembly includes hollow rotating shaft and the briquetting roller that is fixedly connected with the shaft, and the briquetting roller is equipped with coaxial with the shaft Central through hole, the glue-spraying device includes glue spraying pipe and glue spraying pipe mounting assembly, and the glue spraying pipe, which is worn, to be penetrated in the shaft It at cavity and central through hole, and is rotatablely connected, is used for from the molding by the glue spraying pipe mounting assembly and the briquetting roller Center is taken turns along the molding wheel radial to the fiber filament glue spraying.
In an alternative embodiment, the glue spraying pipe includes conduit and nozzle component, and the conduit, which is worn, to be penetrated in the shaft Cavity and central through hole at, and one end is pierced by the cavity of the shaft, connects for pumping with glue spraying, and the other end is pierced by described Briquetting roller, the nozzle component are fixed on the briquetting roller, and glue is sprayed onto the nozzle component through the conduit, described Briquetting roller centrifugal force acts on molding wheel radial described in lower edge to the fiber filament glue spraying.
In an alternative embodiment, the nozzle component includes liner plate and cover board, and the liner plate is that middle part has mounting hole Circular slab, the cover board is the plate structure of middle part evagination, and the cover board and the liner plate are oppositely arranged and have gap, The cover board and liner plate are fixed on the briquetting roller by fixing piece, and the tube at one end is located in the mounting hole, so that The glue is thrown away from the gap.
In an alternative embodiment, the one end of the central through hole far from the shaft is stepped hole, and the liner plate is equipped with First annular protrusion and the second annular protrusion, the first annular protruding ring are arranged around the mounting hole and are located at the liner plate The first side, second annular protrusion around the liner plate excircle be arranged, and be located at the liner plate second side, institute It states first annular protrusion to be located at the stepped hole and seal with the stepped hole, the cover board is located at second convex annular There is gap in rising and between second annular protrusion.
In an alternative embodiment, the center glue spraying structure of the centrifugal fiber spinning machine, further includes cooling water pipe And into backwater joint, the briquetting roller is equipped with recirculated cooling water cavity, and the cavity of the shaft is arranged in the cooling water pipe It is interior, and be set in outside the glue spraying pipe, it is described that the inlet opening being connected to the recirculated cooling water cavity is equipped with into backwater joint And backwater hole, described to be fixed at the central through hole close to one end of the shaft into backwater joint, the glue spraying pipe passes through It wears described into backwater joint.
In an alternative embodiment, glue spraying pipe mounting assembly includes two baffle rings and is arranged between described two baffle rings Elastic sealing ring, the baffle ring and elastic sealing ring be set in outside the conduit, and is located at the step of the stepped hole Place is compressed by the first annular protrusion, for realizing the sealing and rotation connection of the conduit and the briquetting roller.
In an alternative embodiment, the glue spraying pipe mounting assembly further includes sliding bearing, the glue spraying pipe and it is described into Backwater joint is rotatablely connected by the sliding bearing.
In an alternative embodiment, it is described into backwater joint include main body section, interconnecting piece and baffle, the main part Position is the small open column shape structure of the big one end diameter of one end diameter, and the interconnecting piece is arranged on the outside of the main body section small end, It is fixedly connected by fixing piece with the shaft, the backwater hole is arranged on the interconnecting piece, main body section big end position In in the recirculated cooling water cavity, and it is equipped with end plate, the inlet opening is arranged on the end plate, also sets on the end plate There is bearing mounting hole, the baffle is fixed on the big end end face, to block the bearing mounting hole.
In an alternative embodiment, the glue spraying pipe mounting assembly further includes support fixation kit, is used to support fixed institute State one end that glue spraying pipe is pierced by the shaft.
In an alternative embodiment, the support fixation kit includes connecting support, water inlet pipe and connecting tube, it is described into Water pipe is fixed in the connecting support, and is set in outside the glue spraying pipe, for the folder by being formed with the glue spraying pipe Chamber spray cooling water into the cooling water pipe, described connecting tube one end be inserted into the water inlet pipe and with the water inlet pipe screw thread Connection, the glue spraying pipe pass through the connecting tube and are sealed by elastic component, fixed by fastener.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the center glue spraying structure of a kind of centrifugal fiber spinning machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by giving briquetting roller Central through hole is set, glue spraying pipe and briquetting roller are coaxially disposed, forms wheel radial glue spraying from briquetting roller center edge, due to It has spun fiber filament to be enclosed on the outside of glue, has made it have certain stable environment, be not easy to be blown out, and fiber can be evenly affixed to Surface improves coating fibers with glue quality, protects environment;
(2) by being arranged spray head on the briquetting roller, make glue along the molding using briquetting roller revolution centrifugal force Wheel radial further improves the uniformity of glue ejection to the fiber filament glue spraying;
(3) nozzle component provided by the invention can guarantee that glue is directed into radial and is centrifuged the glue that nebulizes, and uniformly connect It is continuous to be attached to filament surface;
(4) nozzle component provided by the invention had both been avoided that because loosening even caused by by briquetting roller centrifugal forces affect for a long time Abjection, and can further ensure that glue is smoothly thrown away, while avoiding cooling water from flowing out by Seal Design, it is ensured that glue quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of centrifugal fiber spinning machine external structure main view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of centrifugal fiber spinning machine external structure top view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway view after glue-spraying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the assembly of briquetting roller casting;
Fig. 4 is the right view after glue-spraying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the assembly of briquetting roller casting;
Fig. 5 is nozzle component structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is briquetting roller sectional view, left view and right view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that conduit provided in an embodiment of the present invention and briquetting roller assemble position partial cutaway schematic;
Fig. 8 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention into backwater joint structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention into backwater joint sectional view;
Figure 10 is brattice main view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is local I I schematic diagram in outlet air region provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is brattice local perspective view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is front end ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention and rear end ring partial cutaway view;
Figure 14 is rear end ring partial structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is flow deflector structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is that front panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention and rear panel assemble position partial schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further details below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of centrifugal fiber spinning machines, including molding wheel assembly 1, drive Dynamic device 2, brattice 3 and glue-spraying device 4, ginseng is seen figures 3 and 4, the molding wheel assembly 1 including hollow rotating shaft 11 and with described turn The briquetting roller 12 that axis 11 is fixedly connected, for driving the shaft 11 to rotate, the briquetting roller 12 is used for the driving device 2 Magma is centrifuged into fiber filament, the brattice 3 is used for the briquetting roller 12 that the fiber filament blows off, and the briquetting roller 12 is set There is the central through hole coaxial with the shaft 11, the glue-spraying device 4 includes glue spraying pipe and glue spraying pipe mounting assembly, the spray Sebific duct, which is worn, to be penetrated at the cavity and central through hole of the shaft 11, and passes through the glue spraying pipe mounting assembly and the briquetting roller 12 rotation connections, for from 12 center of briquetting roller along the molding wheel radial to the fiber filament glue spraying.
Specifically, driving device 2 may include driving motor and transmission component, the transmission component can for transmission belt, Transmission gear etc.;The glue spraying pipe mounting assembly may include that the rotatable parts such as rolling bearing, live bearing can also include branch The support fixation elements of the fixed glue spraying pipe of support;The central through hole and briquetting roller 12 are coaxial, can be continuous logical for one section Hole, when having cavity inside the briquetting roller, the central through hole is also possible to through the briquetting roller connects with the internal cavities Two holes, the present invention are not construed as limiting.The magma can starch muscovite-granite for limestone slurry, black granite and starch Dali Magma etc., preferably rock wool magma.
A kind of centrifugal fiber spinning machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention will be sprayed by the way that central through hole is arranged to briquetting roller Sebific duct and briquetting roller are coaxially disposed, and from briquetting roller center along molding wheel radial glue spraying, are enclosed in glue due to having spun fiber filament On the outside of liquid, certain stable environment is made it have, is not easy to be blown out, and fiber surface can be evenly affixed to, improves coating fibers with glue Quality protects environment.
As shown in figure 3, the glue spraying pipe includes conduit 41 and nozzle component 42, the conduit 41, which is worn, to be penetrated in the shaft At 11 cavity and central through hole, and one end is pierced by the cavity of the shaft 11, for being pumped by glue spraying pump interface 43 and glue spraying (not shown) connection, the other end are pierced by the briquetting roller 12, and the glue spraying pump is for the spray glue into glue spraying pipe, institute It states nozzle component to be fixed on the briquetting roller 12, glue is sprayed onto the nozzle component 42 through the conduit 41, in the molding It is radial to the fiber filament glue spraying to take turns briquetting roller 12 described in 42 centrifugal force effect lower edge.
By being arranged spray head on the briquetting roller, make glue along the briquetting roller using briquetting roller revolution centrifugal force Radial direction further improves the uniformity of glue ejection to the fiber filament glue spraying.
As shown in figure 5, the nozzle component 42 includes liner plate 421 and cover board 422, the lining in an alternative embodiment Plate 421 is the circular slab that middle part has mounting hole, and the cover board 422 is the plate structure of middle part evagination, the cover board 422 with The liner plate 421 is oppositely arranged and has prepsetting gap, the cover board 422 by locating piece 423 (such as positioning pin) positioning It is fixed by screw, bolt etc. that the temporary accommodating cavity of glue, the cover board 422 and liner plate 421 are formed for middle part concave portion Part is fixed on the briquetting roller 12, and described 41 one end of conduit is located in the mounting hole, so that the glue is from the fixation Gap is thrown away.The preferred stainless steel material of nozzle component main structure, to ensure glue quality, increase service life.
The structure nozzle component can guarantee that glue is directed into radial and is centrifuged the glue that nebulizes, and uniformly continuous is attached to Filament surface.
As shown in fig. 6, the one end of the central through hole far from the shaft 11 is stepped hole in an alternative embodiment, As shown in figure 5, the liner plate 421 is equipped with first annular raised 4211 and second annular protrusion 4212, the first annular protrusion 4211 are arranged and are located at the first side of the liner plate 421 around the mounting hole, and second annular protrusion 4212 is around described The excircle of liner plate 421 is arranged, and is located at second side of the liner plate 421, and described first annular raised 4211 are located at the rank Sealed at terraced hole and by sealing element and the stepped hole, the cover board 422 be located in second annular protrusion 4212 and with There is gap between second annular protrusion 4212.The nozzle component of the structure had both been avoided that because being centrifuged for a long time by briquetting roller Power influence, which causes to loosen, even deviates from, and can further ensure that glue is smoothly thrown away, while avoiding cooling down by Seal Design Water outflow, it is ensured that glue quality.
Further include cooling water pipe 5 and into backwater joint 6 as shown in figure 3, the centrifugal fiber spinning machine, it is described at Type wheel 12 is equipped with recirculated cooling water cavity 122, and the cooling water pipe 5 is arranged in the cavity of the shaft 11, and is set in institute It states outside glue spraying pipe, it is described to be equipped with the inlet opening being connected to the recirculated cooling water cavity 122 and backwater hole into backwater joint 6, Wherein, the inlet opening is connected to cooling water pipe 5, and return pipe is connected to 11 cavity of shaft, described to be fixedly installed into backwater joint In the central through hole close to one end of the shaft 11, the glue spraying pipe is through described into backwater joint 6.It is cold by being arranged But water pipe and can be realized the cooling treatment to briquetting roller into backwater joint, avoid briquetting roller because temperature it is excessively high caused by damage.
As shown in fig. 7, glue spraying pipe mounting assembly includes two baffle rings 71 and the elasticity that is arranged between described two baffle rings Sealing ring 72, the baffle ring 71 and 72 ring set of elastic packing are located at outside the conduit 41, and are located at the step of the stepped hole Place is compressed by described first annular raised 4211, and baffle ring 71 is that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) adds graphite material, and elastic sealing ring 72 is silicon Rubber material is preferably coated with lubricating fluid at elastic sealing ring 72, realizes the sealing of the conduit 41 and the briquetting roller 12 and turns Dynamic connection.Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) adds graphite itself to have the effect of lubrication, it is ensured that conduit 41 and briquetting roller 12 relatively rotate, and pass through Baffle ring 71 compresses elastic sealing ring 72, so that the deformation of elastic sealing ring 72 is added caulking joint gap and realizes sealing.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the glue spraying pipe mounting assembly further includes sliding bearing 73, the glue spraying pipe and institute It states into backwater joint 6 and is rotatablely connected by the sliding bearing 73, both can guarantee glue spraying pipe right end centralized positioning, it is ensured that high speed The briquetting roller 12 of revolution is continuously run, and without friction, improves overall stability;The preferred non-metallic material of sliding bearing 73.
Further, described to include main body section 61, connect into backwater joint 6 to be easily installed referring to Fig. 1,8 and 9 Portion 62 and baffle 63, the main body section 61 are the small open column shape structure of the big one end diameter of one end diameter, the interconnecting piece 62 It is arranged on the outside of 61 small end of main body section, is fixedly connected by fixing pieces such as bolt, screws with the shaft 11, it is described Interconnecting piece 62 is equipped with the multiple backwater holes 621 being uniformly distributed along the circumference, and 61 big end of main body section is located at the recirculated cooling water In cavity 122, and it is equipped with end plate, end plate is equipped with the multiple inlet openings 611 being uniformly distributed along the circumference and the baffle being uniformly distributed along the circumference Fixation hole, meanwhile, bearing mounting hole is additionally provided on the end plate, the baffle 63 is fixed on 61 big end end face of main body section, To block the bearing mounting hole, bearing is avoided to deviate from.Cooling water flows into briquetting roller 12 from inlet opening 611, from backwater hole 621 Outflow.
Further, to keep glue spraying pipe to stablize output, the glue spraying pipe mounting assembly further includes support fixation kit, It is used to support one end that the fixed glue spraying pipe is pierced by the shaft.
Specifically, the support fixation kit includes connecting support 74, water inlet pipe 75 and connecting tube 76, the water inlet pipe 75 are fixed in the connecting support 74, and are set in outside the conduit 41, for the folder by being formed with the conduit 41 Chamber spray cooling water into the cooling water pipe 5, described 76 one end of connecting tube be inserted into the water inlet pipe 75 and with the water inlet pipe 75 are threadedly coupled, and the conduit 41 passes through the connecting tube 76 and sealed by sealed rubber pipe 77, flow out to avoid cooling water, It is fixed by fastener 78 along 41 radial compression of conduit, it is ensured that 41 axial direction of conduit and centralized positioning.It is set on 75 side wall of water inlet pipe There is taper pipe thread to connect with external water supply device and realize that cooling water enters cooling water pipe 5 from collet.Connecting support 74 is used for It is fixed with device pedestal.
As shown in FIG. 10 and 11, further, at the air outlet (clover configuration shown in Figure 10) of the brattice 3 Multiple flow deflector f are provided with, for forming wind and the consistent whirlpool in briquetting roller direction of rotation.
As shown in Figure 1, in an alternative embodiment, the centrifugal fiber spinning machine, including one group of first briquetting roller The component molding wheel assembly of the upper right corner (in Fig. 1 be located at) and three group of second molding wheel assembly, described first form in wheel assembly at The diameter of type wheel is less than the diameter of briquetting roller in the second molding wheel assembly.Centrifugal fiber provided in an embodiment of the present invention Spinning machine, magma is directed at first briquetting roller (upper right corner Fig. 1 briquetting roller) surface above briquetting roller, in first briquetting roller It is got rid of under centrifugal force effect to second briquetting roller (upper left corner briquetting roller in figure) surface, is acted in second briquetting roller centrifugal force Under get rid of to third form wheel surface (lower right corner briquetting roller in figure), finally third briquetting roller centrifugal force act under get rid of to most The latter forms wheel surface, is centrifuged into fiber filament under the drive of the last one briquetting roller, in the embodiment of the present invention, as needed, Each briquetting roller centre can be each provided with a glue spraying pipe, only can also form the briquetting roller center in wheel assembly second Glue spraying pipe is arranged in position, and the present invention is not construed as limiting.By the way that four briquetting rollers are arranged, magma utilization rate is improved, more fine fibre is obtained Silk improves product quality, the economic benefit obtained.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, the air outlet of the brattice 3 includes one first outlet air region a and the one the second outlet air Region b, the two the second outlet air region c and the three the second outlet air region d, as shown in Figure 10, each outlet air region is arc Structure, and multi-petal shape structure air outlet that is end to end and forming similar bunge bedstraw herb, the multi-petal shape structure air outlet both can be with It is loopback configuration, is also possible to as shown in Figure 10 have notch (between the first outlet air region a and the one the second outlet air region b Notch) structure, the present invention is not construed as limiting;First outlet air region a corresponds to the first molding wheel assembly, three institutes It states the second outlet air region to correspond with three the second molding wheel assemblies, second outlet air region is equipped with described in multi-disc Flow deflector.
Specifically, the flow deflector f positioned at second outlet air region both ends is parallel to the axis of the corresponding briquetting roller Line, flow deflector f in the middle part of second outlet air region and the axis of the corresponding briquetting roller at 20~30 ° of angles or- 30~-20 ° of angles are uniformly divided with ensuring wind formation and the consistent whirlpool in briquetting roller direction of rotation in favor of filametntary It dissipates, improves fiber yarn quality, and be convenient for later collection.
As shown in Figure 10, the brattice 3 includes front panel 31, rear panel 32, side plate 33, the first vane component and three Second vane component, the front panel 31 are oppositely arranged with rear panel 32, surround hollow wall structure by the side plate 33, As shown in figures 11 and 13, the vane component includes matched front end ring 34 and rear end ring 35, and the front end ring 34 is fixed on institute It states on front panel 31, the rear end ring 35 is fixed on the rear panel 32, matched a pair front end ring 34 and rear end ring The outlet air region of arcuate structure is formed between 35.
Specifically, as shown in figure 14, the rear end ring 35 includes the fixed installation portion for being fixedly connected with rear panel 32 With the curved body position for forming outlet air region, the curved body position for forming outlet air region is installed equipped with flow deflector Slot 351,351 depth of mounting groove are 1~3mm, to ensure the firm installation of flow deflector f, to guarantee that wind is formed in the molding The consistent whirlpool in 12 direction of rotation is taken turns, the mounting groove 351 positioned at middle part (is formed with the main body section axis with corresponding Wheel is coaxial) angle a is 20~30 ° or -30~-20 °;351 spacing of mounting groove preferably 10~20mm, it is ensured that wind is smoothly blown To fiber filament, fiber filament is made to cool down rapidly.
Specifically, as shown in figure 15, the flow deflector f is chamfer trapezium structure, and height is gradually increased along wind direction, Close to big end position to contract formed wedge angle, preferably 15~20 ° of wedge angle angle, to guide airflow direction.
As shown in figure 12, the brattice 3 be additionally provided with first partition 36, second partition 37, the first air inlet 38 and second into Air port 39, first air inlet 38 and the second air inlet 39 are located at the both ends of the hollow wall structure, and described first By the wall body structure inside division at two isolated areas, first air inlet 38 gives one for partition 36 and second partition 37 A isolated area air feed, and wind is from first outlet air region a and the three the second outlet air region c blowout, described second into Another described isolated area air feed is given in air port 39, and wind is blown from the one the second outlet air region b and the two the second outlet air region c Out.The brattice structure can be economized on resources, be improved efficiency to avoid loss of two air inlet wind-force during liquidating.
Further, the brattice 3 further includes plate 310, and the side plate 33 is equipped with plate mounting groove, the plate 310 extend along the mounting groove into the hollow wall structure, flow through first vane by adjusting development length adjusting The air force of component can pass through the fasteners fixing insertion such as screw position after having adjusted.It can be at any time by setting plate The problems such as air output size for adjusting the first outlet air region a, break of CFRP caused by avoiding wind-force excessive or being too small or adhesion.
Further, to avoid front panel 31 from not corroded by glue, brattice 3 further includes protective plate 312, and protective plate 312 is logical Cross buckle and be fixed on the middle part of front panel 31 front, and there is certain gap with the front panel 31, in order to clearing up in time or Replacement.In an alternative embodiment, protective plate 312 is the stainless steel plate with a thickness of 3~9mm thickness.
Further, as shown in Figure 10, be additionally provided with bracket 321 on the rear panel 32 of brattice 3, convenient for 3 main structure of brattice with Other equipment connection.
As shown in figure 16, support tube 311, and the support tube 311 are equipped between the front panel 31 and rear panel 32 Between the matched front end ring 34 and rear end ring 35.The connection of front panel and rear panel can be enhanced by the way that support tube is arranged And support strength, avoid brattice from deforming.
As shown in fig. 6, the main structure of the briquetting roller 12 is Q235-A, 45# carbon structure Steel material, working face is (molten Slurry wash surface) it is coated with one layer of stainless steel layer 121.By way of briquetting roller to be made to two kinds of materials and is combined, can effectively it mention High service life reduces manufacturing cost.
Specifically, the stainless steel layer is prepared by bead-welding technology on briquetting roller main structure surface.Pass through built-up welding Mode prepare outer layer stainless steel layer, it can be ensured that can be removed by modes such as machinery, chemical attacks after stainless steel layer is impaired by Position or damaged layer are damaged, briquetting roller can continue normal use after then repairing by built-up welding mode, further save into This.
In an alternative embodiment, the stainless steel layer with a thickness of 3~9mm.Existing thickness can guarantee certain time Normal work, also facilitate maintenance when reduce cost.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, being equipped with the circulating cooling water capacity in the middle part of 12 main structure of the briquetting roller Chamber 122, the briquetting roller 12 further include multiple trombone slides 123, and multiple trombone slides 123 are put down along the briquetting roller circumference uniform distribution Row runs through the recirculated cooling water cavity in the briquetting roller central axis, the trombone slide 123.In an alternative embodiment, pass through It punches, the both ends of trombone slide 123 is mounted in hole, and be fixedly connected by welding manner on briquetting roller 12, realize trombone slide 123 setting further in two opposite holes for installing trombone slide 123, has one for threaded hole, to enhance trombone slide 123 with the bonding strength of briquetting roller 12.The briquetting roller of hollow structure can be effectively prevent in high-speed rotation and height by the way that pull rod is arranged It deforms under the washing away of warm molten slurry, increases the service life of briquetting roller, while providing for bead-welding technology strong Support, it is ensured that effective implementation of bead-welding technology.
As shown in fig. 6, the briquetting roller 12 is equipped with dashpot 124, the dashpot close to the side of the shaft 11 124 side wall is gradually close to the molding wheel axis to slot bottom direction along being open, the briquetting roller 12 and the shaft 11 Pilot hole is respectively positioned in the dashpot 124.By the way that dashpot is arranged, makes respectively to be connected and fixed position and sink in dashpot, avoid It is washed away by pyromagma, extends service life.124 bottom of dashpot is equipped with shaft location hole, it is ensured that precisely fixed with shaft 11 Position, 125 surrounding of shaft location hole are evenly distributed with multiple obstructed threaded holes 126, for passing through the fasteners such as screw, bolt and turning Axis 11 is fixedly connected, while ensuring to seal.
As shown in fig. 6, to ensure cooling effect, wall thickness of the briquetting roller 12 far from the shaft side be 12~ 20mm。
The above, a specific embodiment only of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Unspecified part of the present invention belongs to common sense well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine, including molding wheel assembly and glue-spraying device, the briquetting roller Component includes hollow rotating shaft and the briquetting roller that is fixedly connected with the shaft, which is characterized in that the briquetting roller be equipped with it is described The coaxial central through hole of shaft, the glue-spraying device include glue spraying pipe and glue spraying pipe mounting assembly, and the glue spraying pipe, which is worn, to be penetrated in institute State at the cavity and central through hole of shaft, and be rotatablely connected by the glue spraying pipe mounting assembly and the briquetting roller, for from The briquetting roller center is along the molding wheel radial to the fiber filament glue spraying.
2. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the glue spraying pipe Including conduit and nozzle component, the conduit, which is worn, to be penetrated at the cavity and central through hole of the shaft, and one end is pierced by described turn The cavity of axis is connected for pumping with glue spraying, and the other end is pierced by the briquetting roller, and the nozzle component is fixed on the briquetting roller On, glue is sprayed onto the nozzle component through the conduit, the briquetting roller centrifugal force effect lower edge described in molding wheel radial to The fiber filament glue spraying.
3. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the nozzle group Part includes liner plate and cover board, and the liner plate is the circular slab that middle part has mounting hole, and the cover board is the plate knot of middle part evagination Structure, the cover board and the liner plate be oppositely arranged and have gap, the cover board and liner plate by fixing piece be fixed on it is described at On type wheel, the tube at one end is located in the mounting hole, so that the glue is thrown away from the gap.
4. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the center is logical Hole far from the shaft one end be stepped hole, the liner plate be equipped with it is first annular protrusion and the second annular protrusion, described first Annular protrusion is arranged and is located at the first side of the liner plate around the mounting hole, and second annular protrusion is around the liner plate Excircle setting, and be located at the liner plate second side, it is described it is first annular protrusion be located at the stepped hole at and with it is described Stepped hole sealing, the cover board are located in second annular protrusion and have gap between second annular protrusion.
5. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that also Including cooling water pipe and into backwater joint, the briquetting roller is equipped with recirculated cooling water cavity, and the cooling water pipe is arranged described It in the cavity of shaft, and is set in outside the glue spraying pipe, described be equipped with into backwater joint connects with the recirculated cooling water cavity Logical inlet opening and backwater hole, it is described to be fixed at the central through hole close to one end of the shaft, institute into backwater joint Glue spraying pipe is stated through described into backwater joint.
6. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the glue spraying pipe Mounting assembly includes two baffle rings and the elastic sealing ring that is arranged between described two baffle rings, the baffle ring and elastic sealing ring It is set in outside the conduit, and is located at the step of the stepped hole, compressed by the first annular protrusion, for realizing institute State the sealing and rotation connection of conduit Yu the briquetting roller.
7. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the glue spraying pipe Mounting assembly further includes sliding bearing, and the glue spraying pipe is rotatablely connected into backwater joint by the sliding bearing with described.
8. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described into return water Connector includes main body section, interconnecting piece and baffle, and the main body section is the small open column shape knot of the big one end diameter of one end diameter Structure, the interconnecting piece are arranged on the outside of the main body section small end, are fixedly connected by fixing piece with the shaft, the return water Hole is arranged on the interconnecting piece, and the main body section big end is located in the recirculated cooling water cavity, and is equipped with end plate, described Inlet opening is arranged on the end plate, bearing mounting hole is additionally provided on the end plate, the baffle is fixed on the big end end face On, to block the bearing mounting hole.
9. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the glue spraying pipe Mounting assembly further includes support fixation kit, is used to support one end that the fixed glue spraying pipe is pierced by the shaft.
10. the center glue spraying structure of centrifugal fiber spinning machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the support Fixation kit includes connecting support, water inlet pipe and connecting tube, and the water inlet pipe is fixed in the connecting support, and is set in institute State outside glue spraying pipe, for the clip cavity by being formed with the glue spraying pipe into the cooling water pipe spray cooling water, the company Adapter tube one end is inserted into the water inlet pipe and is threadedly coupled with the water inlet pipe, and the glue spraying pipe passes through the connecting tube and passes through bullet Property part sealing, fixed by fastener.
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