CN109455563A - Paper-tear picture device and method - Google Patents

Paper-tear picture device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109455563A
CN109455563A CN201811609754.1A CN201811609754A CN109455563A CN 109455563 A CN109455563 A CN 109455563A CN 201811609754 A CN201811609754 A CN 201811609754A CN 109455563 A CN109455563 A CN 109455563A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
roller group
roller
delivery
power source
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Granted
Application number
CN201811609754.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109455563B (en
Inventor
杨蕴震
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Changzhou Han Wei Polytron Technologies Inc
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Changzhou Han Wei Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201811609754.1A priority Critical patent/CN109455563B/en
Publication of CN109455563A publication Critical patent/CN109455563A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/04Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
    • B65H35/06Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators from or with blade, e.g. shear-blade, cutters or perforators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H20/00Advancing webs
    • B65H20/02Advancing webs by friction roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/26Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B5/00Details of, or auxiliary devices for, ticket-issuing machines
    • G07B5/02Details of, or auxiliary devices for, ticket-issuing machines for cutting-off or separating tickets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of paper-tear picture device and methods, and tearing paper device includes that rack, paper feed roller group, paper delivery roller group, power transfer mechanism and paper open part;Paper channel is provided in rack, paper channel has bending section;The paper direction of advance of paper feed roller group, paper bursting part and paper delivery roller group along paper channel is set gradually;Paper feed roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper feed roller group is driven movement, paper feed roller group is for driving paper mobile to paper direction of advance or paper direction of retreat in paper channel;Paper delivery roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper delivery roller group is driven movement, it is mobile to paper direction of advance in paper channel that paper delivery roller group is used for the paper delivery paper after driving paper or being torn.The present invention can be torn well with tear line and continuous paper, and can be realized single paper output or the output of more paper, and compact-sized, at low cost, can accurately be disconnected at the corresponding tear line of paper, use is also very convenient.

Description

Paper-tear picture device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paper-tear picture device and methods, it is suitable for tearing with tear line and continuous paper.
Background technique
Currently, the continuous form with tear line is using widely between a kind of adjacent paper, for example instant opening type is color Ticket (scratch card gift), the paper of instant lottery (scratch card gift) are a kind of harder paperys, continuous paper, are had between 2 lottery tickets Tear line, that is, as sewing thread, the features such as pricking hole by part, torn readily along bundle hole line.Traditional instant opening type Selling for lottery ticket is manually to sell, that is, need several just to tear several, inside Self-service Tickets, needs device to complete The movement torn: due to the self-service ticket that thing is unattended, these types of performance is at least needed to have:
1) low-down paper jam rate, that is, lottery ticket paper are not easy to be stuck in inside machine;
2) it cannot resend, that is, buy one, 2 cannot be exported;
3) due to being continuous ticket, in tear fracture or bad incision performance, at least multiple tickets cannot be extracted by client;
Substantially there are 2 classes using more lottery ticket tear structure currently on the market:
The first kind be it is low using intensity at tear line, paper tear line is sent to edge, then the paper before bending, meeting So that the bending from tear line of a piece of paper of front, that is to say, that tear line is stuck on the edge of a knife, behind this when after a piece of paper It moves back, blade tears tear line bursting so that paper is opened in front and back 2;
Second class is directly with cutter bursting, that is, paper enters between 2 groups of rollers, will be had at tear line as under the edge of a knife, Start cutter, the edge of a knife pierces through tear line, so that 2 paper separation;
Although the first structure is simpler, the advantages such as at low cost, there are also disadvantages, for example if are U.S. lines between 2 paper Adhesive tape is connected, and does not just allow easy to tear (to be frequently not that lottery ticket is sold off, then removes addition lottery ticket, in this way possibility in Self-service Tickets User is caused to wait, it is most likely that abandon booking, then present method is when soon selling off, unused stamp masking tape Behind a glutinous repeated ticket in front, so that having can be experienced with continual booking).Even there is gummed paper to stick in the edge of a knife, influences performance Risk.There are also being exactly that lottery ticket is necessary to switch off and falls down, it is larger (at least more than lottery ticket sheet that this requires the spaces of ticket outlet The length of body), it is also necessary to there is the box for holding ticket, some applications, in the case where needing occupied space few, less It is friendly;
Second structure is complicated, at least needs 2 sets of systems --- paper system and cutting-off tool system are walked, respective dynamic unit, and paper feed system System possibly even needs 2 sets of dynamical systems (needing to tighten nominal value), higher cost.In addition to this, the most obvious problem of the structure That paper feed has error, the paper feed error be can accumulate (error can all be had by arbitrarily walking paper system, only first kind system because To be using the tear line of most fragile as bending tear fracture line, so error will not be accumulated, the incision site of second of structure is complete Depending on paper feed precision, and again align when be on the basis of notch, so will necessarily have deviation accumulation).The type Structure is also applied to invoice and sells, such as selling for VAT invoice, often due to the presence of accumulated error, leads to the ticket gone out below It is very big according to notch deviation tear line, the integrality of bill is destroyed, or even be not available.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, one kind is provided and tears paper device, its energy It is enough to be torn well with tear line and continuous paper, and can be realized single paper output or the output of more paper, and tie Structure is compact, at low cost, can accurately disconnect at the corresponding tear line of paper, use is also very convenient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that one kind tears paper device, it has for tearing Tear line and continuous paper, it includes that rack, paper feed roller group, paper delivery roller group, power transfer mechanism and paper open part;Its In,
Paper channel is provided in the rack, the paper channel has bending section;
The paper direction of advance of paper feed roller group, paper bursting part and paper delivery roller group along paper channel is set gradually;
The paper feed roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper feed roller group is driven movement, the paper feed roller group is for driving Paper is mobile to paper direction of advance or paper direction of retreat in paper channel;
The paper delivery roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper delivery roller group is driven movement, the paper delivery roller group is for driving Paper or paper delivery paper after being torn are mobile to paper direction of advance in paper channel;It is described when paper delivery roller group is failure to actuate Paper delivery roller group can fix the paper in paper channel by being delivered to scheduled position after bending section and being located at paper delivery roller group;
The power transfer mechanism includes power source and transmission mechanism, the power source by transmission mechanism respectively with paper feed roller group It is sequentially connected with paper delivery roller group, under the action of transmission mechanism, when power source drive paper feed roller group makes paper feed roller group drive paper When conveying paper to paper direction of advance, the paper delivery roller group is driven movement simultaneously;When power source drive paper feed roller group drives When paper conveys paper to paper direction of retreat, the paper delivery roller group is failure to actuate;
The paper opens part and is mounted on the rack, and the paper opens part and is arranged corresponding to the bending section in paper channel, the paper Zhang Dingkai part in the front end of paper for being fixed at paper delivery roller group, and power source drive paper feed roller group is defeated to paper direction of retreat During paper is straightened in paper feeding, the tear line of paper is opened.
Further for the conveying distance for the number of paper control paper that client can be combined to need, respective numbers are exported Paper, the paper device that tears further includes paper sheet delivery distant-control system, and the paper sheet delivery distant-control system includes control Device and paper position sensing device processed, the paper position sensing device are used to acquire paper of the front end of paper in paper channel Base position point signal, the signal output end of the paper position sensing device are connected with the controller, the controller with The control driving end of the power source is connected, and the controller is used for the paper base position point according to paper position sensing device The movement for needing number of paper signal control power source of signal and input;In paper direction of advance, the paper position sense Answer that device is arranged in paper feed roller group and paper opens on position between part.
The concrete scheme that a kind of paper opens part is further provided for, it includes the top of connection on the rack that the paper, which opens part, Wheel shaft and the top wheel being sleeved on the wheel shaft of top.
The concrete scheme of a kind of paper feed roller group and paper delivery roller group is further provided for, the paper feed roller group includes rotatable respectively Ground bearing main intake roller on the rack and cooperate from intake roller, main intake roller and from intake roller, and between formed it is defeated The power of paper feeding;The paper delivery roller group includes respectively rotatably supporting main exit roller on the rack and from exit roller, main Exit roller and cooperate from exit roller, and between form the power of conveying paper, the power source passes through transmission mechanism point It is not connected with main intake roller and main exit roller.
Further for paper feed roller group is increased to the frictional force of paper, makes main intake roller and paper can be driven from intake roller It moves forward or back, the main intake roller and described secondary from the transmitting of paper feed power is provided between intake roller, when power source passes through biography When passing mechanism driving main intake roller rotation, described from intake roller, and then main intake roller revolves under the action of paper feed power transmits secondary Turn, and main intake roller and the direction of rotation from intake roller are on the contrary, paper feed power transmitting is secondary including being intermeshed connection Paper feeding transmits master gear and paper feeding transmitting from gear, and paper feeding transmitting master gear is co-axially mounted with the main intake roller, the paper feeding Transmitting is co-axially mounted from gear with described from intake roller.
Further for paper delivery roller group is increased to the frictional force of paper, makes main exit roller and paper can be driven from exit roller Advance or fix paper, the main exit roller and described secondary from the transmitting of paper delivery power is provided between exit roller works as power source It is described that main paper delivery is followed under the action of paper delivery power transmits secondary from exit roller when driving main exit roller to rotate by transmission mechanism Roller rotation, and main exit roller and the direction of rotation from exit roller are on the contrary, paper delivery power transmitting is secondary including the company of intermeshing From gear, paper delivery transmitting master gear is co-axially mounted with the main exit roller, described for the paper delivery transmitting master gear connect and paper delivery transmitting Paper delivery transmitting is co-axially mounted from gear with described from exit roller.
A kind of concrete scheme of power transfer mechanism is further provided for, the transmission mechanism is gear engagement group, the tooth Wheel engagement group includes the unidirectional power transmission component in the power transfer path being arranged between power source and paper delivery roller group, when dynamic When power source driving paper feed roller group makes paper feed roller group that paper be driven to convey paper to paper direction of advance, the unidirectional power transmission group The power that part is connected between power source and paper delivery roller group transmits, and the main exit roller follows the main intake roller synchronous rotary, when When power source drive paper feed roller group makes intake roller that paper be driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat, the unidirectional power transmission group Part disconnects the power between power source and paper delivery roller group and transmits.
Further, the gear engagement group further includes master gear, first from gear, paper feeding split gear and paper delivery split gear, The power source is connected with the master gear, so as to master gear described in the power source drive rotation, the master gear with it is described First engages from gear, and described first engages with the paper feeding split gear and the paper delivery split gear respectively from gear, described to send Paper split gear and the main intake roller are co-axially mounted, and the unidirectional power transmission component covers on the wheel shaft of main exit roller, described Unidirectional power transmission component is embedded in the paper delivery split gear.
Further for avoid power source drive paper feed roller group make intake roller drive paper to paper direction of retreat convey paper The phenomenon that Zhang Shi, exit roller transfer and the front that can fix paper, the paper device that tears further includes being connected to rack Between main exit roller and for making intake roller that paper be driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat in power source drive paper feed roller group Zhang Shi limits the main exit roller locking mechanism of main exit roller rotation.
A kind of concrete scheme of main exit roller locking mechanism is further provided, the main exit roller locking mechanism includes lock Determine block and locking unidirectional power transmission component, the locking unidirectional power transmission component covers on the wheel shaft of main exit roller, described Clamping block is fixedly connected on the rack, and the locking unidirectional power transmission component is embedded in the clamping block.
Further for the conveying of better control paper, the paper device that tears further includes that paper feed conveys control dress automatically It sets, the automatic conveying control device of paper feed includes paper-in sensor and controller, and the paper-in sensor is arranged in paper channel Paper feed port at, the signal output end of the paper-in sensor is connected with controller, the control of the controller and the power source System driving end is connected, the movement for the paper feed signal control power source that the controller is used to be fed back according to paper-in sensor, driving The paper feed roller group drives paper mobile to paper direction of advance in paper channel.
The present invention also provides a kind of paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa, method is for tearing with tear line and continuous paper, method The step of in contain:
It is arranged one for conveying paper and with the paper channel of bending section, the bending section in paper channel is correspondingly arranged a paper and opens Part, paper in paper channel by being delivered to scheduled position after bending section when, then the front end of fixed paper is retreated to paper Direction conveys paper, opens the tear line that part opens paper by paper during paper is straightened.
Further, the paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa is to be provided with tearing for paper sheet delivery distant-control system based on provided by the invention Paper device realize, set need number of paper as the length of n, individual paper be x, paper base position point (position sensing At device) and the center of paper bursting part between the distance that corresponds in paper direction of advance be y, paper moves in paper channel To the corresponding position of paper position sensing device, paper of the front end of paper in paper channel is acquired by paper position sensing device Base position point is opened, then drives paper to continue in paper channel mobile (nx+y) to paper direction of advance, paper is in paper at this time By being delivered to scheduled position after bending section in channel.
Further, after paper is opened tear line, the rear paper for being located at the paper delivery paper in front and being located behind is formed, Rear paper continues mobile to paper direction of retreat until being located on paper channel behind the corresponding position of paper position sensing device Side.
Further, paper delivery paper continues mobile until being detached from exit roller group to paper direction of advance.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, controller controls power source, paper is conveyed to paper direction of advance along paper channel by paper feed roller group, when arrival paper delivery When roller group, paper delivery roller group is also positive action at this time, also conveys paper to paper direction of advance, until paper leads in paper channel It crosses after bending section when being delivered to scheduled position, power source stopping movement, then power source drive paper feed roller group is retreated to paper Direction conveys paper, and unidirectional power transmission component disconnects the power between power source and main exit roller and transmits at this time, and paper delivery divides tooth Wheel is slipping state, and the locking unidirectional power transmission component is locking state, main exit roller and is not revolved from exit roller Turn, and fix paper, for paper during mobile to paper direction of retreat, paper is exceptionally straight, and the tear line of paper withstands on paper The corresponding paper in channel knee opens on part, and paper is torn, to realize tearing for paper, the present invention passes through exit roller There are also corresponding supplementary structures can be realized as tearing for paper for group, paper feed roller group, a power source and unidirectional power transmission component It opens, compact-sized, at low cost, very easy to use, paper-tear picture effect is good;In addition, the present invention can be realized single paper output and more Paper output.
2, top wheel narrower width, the tear line of paper are withstood on wheel, under concentrated stress effect, push up tear line office at wheel Portion is first opened, and the difficulty torn is reduced;And since top wheel and the contact surface of paper are arc surface, opening can it is increasing into And it is all off, it is good to tear effect;Because top wheel be it is circular, paper tear line only need to close to top wheel position can be achieved with tearing Paper can reduce requirement of the paper sheet delivery distant-control system to paper sheet delivery precision;If someone tears the paper being first sent, It will increase paper and withstand on the upper pressure of wheel, accelerate paper and tear, prevent the paper not being sent from being extracted;
3, ticket can be sent out completely, ticket tear fracture can also be stayed in mechanism, client is allowed to extract, this is traditional second of side What formula cannot achieve;
4, user can not extract multiple paper out when paper is not fully disconnected, if such as user paper go out a part When drag ticket, paper will tear to (being equivalent to the process killed the hostage is that front pulls and tears, rather than is torn by power source drive Open), so that multiple paper can not be extracted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for tearing paper device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view for tearing paper device of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of power transfer mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the assembly explosive view of main exit roller and its circumferential component of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, right below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, one kind tearing paper device, it for tearing with tear line and continuous paper, it include rack, into Paper bowl group, paper delivery roller group, power transfer mechanism and paper open part;Wherein,
Paper channel is provided in the rack, the paper channel has bending section;
The paper direction of advance of paper feed roller group, paper bursting part and paper delivery roller group along paper channel is set gradually;
The paper feed roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper feed roller group is driven movement, the paper feed roller group is for driving Paper is mobile to paper direction of advance or paper direction of retreat in paper channel;
The paper delivery roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper delivery roller group is driven movement, the paper delivery roller group is for driving Paper or paper delivery paper after being torn are mobile to paper direction of advance in paper channel;It is described when paper delivery roller group is failure to actuate Paper delivery roller group can fix the paper in paper channel by being delivered to scheduled position after bending section and being located at paper delivery roller group;
The power transfer mechanism includes power source 10 and transmission mechanism, the power source 10 by transmission mechanism respectively with paper feed Roller group and the transmission connection of paper delivery roller group, under the action of transmission mechanism, when power source 10 drives paper feed roller group to make paper feed roller group band When dynamic paper conveys paper to paper direction of advance, the paper delivery roller group is driven movement simultaneously, to paper together with paper feed roller group It opens direction of advance and conveys paper;When power source 10 drives paper feed roller group that paper is driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat, institute It states paper delivery roller group to be failure to actuate, fixes the paper reached at paper delivery roller group, tighten paper with paper feed roller group synergistic effect, In the present embodiment, the power source 10 can be motor;
The paper opens part and is mounted on the rack, and the paper opens part and is arranged corresponding to the bending section in paper channel, the paper Zhang Dingkai part in the front end of paper for being fixed at paper delivery roller group, and power source 10 drives paper feed roller group to paper direction of retreat During paper is straightened in conveying paper, the tear line of paper is opened.Because paper channel be it is curved, be straightened in paper When, paper can withstand on paper and open on part, so that paper be torn along corresponding tear line;Before avulsed paper formation is located at The paper delivery paper of side and the rear paper being located behind.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the paper device that tears further includes paper sheet delivery distant-control system, the paper sheet delivery distance Control system includes controller and paper position sensing device 20, and the paper position sensing device 20 is for before acquiring paper Hold the paper base position point signal in paper channel, the signal output end of the paper position sensing device 20 and the control Device is connected, and the controller is connected with the control of the power source 10 driving end, and the controller is used for according to paper position sense The paper base position point signal of device 20 and the movement for needing number of paper signal control power source 10 of input are answered, paper is made Scheduled distance is conveyed to paper direction of advance, reaches scheduled position, the corresponding tear line of paper is in the paper at this time Open the position of part;The controller can also be as needed, controls power source 10, and power source 10 is made to drive paper delivery roller group to paper It opens the paper delivery paper formed after direction of advance conveying is torn and is detached from exit roller group, conveying distance is paper delivery roller group and paper bursting part Center between correspond to paper direction of advance on distance z;Then 10 counteragent of power source is controlled, power source 10 is made The rear paper that driving paper feed roller group is formed after tearing to the conveying of paper direction of retreat is corresponding to paper position sensing device 20 The rear of position, in paper direction of advance, the paper position sensing device 20, which is arranged, opens part in paper feed roller group and paper Between position on;It looks in the present embodiment, paper position sensing device 20 is paper position sensor.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the paper opens part and includes connection top wheel shaft 31 on the rack and be sleeved on top wheel shaft 31 On top wheel 32, because top take turns 32 narrower widths, the tear line of paper withstand on wheel 32 on, concentrated stress act under, tear line Part is first opened, and since the contact surface of top wheel 32 and paper is arc surface, opening can be increasing and then all off;At this In embodiment, top wheel is not limited to the wheel of annular, is also possible to a salient point, protrusion means etc..
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, the paper feed roller group include respectively rotatably support main intake roller 41 on the rack and from Intake roller 42, main intake roller 41 and from intake roller 42 cooperate, and between formed conveying paper power;The exit roller Group includes respectively rotatably supporting main exit roller 51 on the rack and from exit roller 52, main exit roller 51 and from exit roller 52 Cooperate, and between formed conveying paper power, the power source 10 by transmission mechanism respectively with main intake roller 41 It is connected with main exit roller 51.
As shown in figure 3, the main intake roller 41 and described secondary from the transmitting of paper feed power can be set between intake roller 42, When power source 10 drives main intake roller 41 to rotate by transmission mechanism, the work secondary in the transmitting of paper feed power from intake roller 42 It is rotated with lower and then main intake roller 41, and main intake roller 41 and from the direction of rotation of intake roller 42 on the contrary, to increase paper feed Roller group makes main intake roller 41 and paper can be driven to move forward or back from intake roller 42, paper is avoided to beat to the frictional force of paper Sliding, the secondary paper feeding transmitting master gear 61 for including intermeshing connection of the paper feed power transmitting and paper feeding are transmitted from gear 62, are sent Paper transmitting master gear 61 is co-axially mounted with the main intake roller 41, paper feeding transmitting from gear 62 and it is described from intake roller 42 together Axis installation;In the present embodiment, this part mainly increases paper frictional force, pulls open paper guarantee securely and reliably, still There is no the transmitting of paper feed power secondary also possible, the frictional force being only to provide only has half, and many times half is rubbed It wipes power also enough to pull open paper, so the secondary connection of paper feed power transmitting forces driving to be not required, but have to performance Very big promotion.
As shown in figure 3, the main exit roller 51 and described secondary from the transmitting of paper delivery power can be set between exit roller 52, When power source 10 drives main exit roller 51 to rotate by transmission mechanism, the work secondary in the transmitting of paper delivery power from exit roller 52 It is rotated with lower and then main exit roller 51, and main exit roller 51 and from the direction of rotation of exit roller 52 on the contrary, to increase paper delivery Roller group makes main exit roller 51 and paper can be driven to advance or fix paper from exit roller 52, avoid to the frictional force of paper It skids;The paper delivery power transmitting pair includes that the paper delivery transmitting master gear 71 of intermeshing connection and paper delivery are transmitted from gear 72, Paper delivery transmitting master gear 71 is co-axially mounted with the main exit roller 51, paper delivery transmitting from gear 72 with it is described from exit roller 52 It is co-axially mounted;In the present embodiment, this part mainly increases paper frictional force, pulls open paper guarantee securely and reliably, but It is the transmitting of no paper delivery power is secondary also possible, the frictional force being only to provide only has half, many times half Frictional force also enough pulls open paper, so the secondary connection of paper delivery power transmitting forces driving to be not required, but to performance Have greatly improved.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the transmission mechanism is gear engagement group, and the gear engagement group includes being arranged in power source 10 Unidirectional power transmission component 80 in power transfer path between paper delivery roller group, when power source 10 drive paper feed roller group make into When paper bowl group drives paper to convey paper to paper direction of advance, the unidirectional power transmission component 80 is connected power source 10 and is gone out Power transmitting between paper bowl group, the main exit roller 51 follow main 41 synchronous rotary of intake roller, when power source 10 drives When paper feed roller group makes intake roller that paper be driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat, the unidirectional power transmission component 80 disconnects dynamic Power transmitting between power source 10 and paper delivery roller group.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the gear engagement group further includes master gear 91, first from gear 92,93 and of paper feeding split gear Paper delivery split gear 94, the power source 10 are connected with the master gear 91, so that the power source 10 drives the master gear 91 Rotation, the master gear 91 engages with described first from gear 92, described first from gear 92 respectively with the paper feeding split gear 93 and the paper delivery split gear 94 engagement, the paper feeding split gear 93 and the main intake roller 41 be co-axially mounted, described unidirectional dynamic 80 sets of power transmission component on the wheel shaft of main exit roller 51, the unidirectional power transmission component 80 is embedded in the paper delivery split gear In 94;In the present embodiment, unidirectional power transmission component 80 can be using one-way clutch, ratchet structure and electromagnetic clutch etc. Same theory structure.
It as shown in Figure 3,4, further include being connected between rack and main exit roller 51 and for driving paper feed in power source 10 When roller group makes intake roller that paper be driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat, the main exit roller locking that main exit roller 51 rotates is limited Mechanism.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the main exit roller locking mechanism includes clamping block 100 and locking unidirectional power transmission component 110, on the wheel shaft of main exit roller 51, the clamping block 100 is fixedly connected on for 110 sets of unidirectional power transmission component of the locking In rack, the locking unidirectional power transmission component 110 is embedded in the clamping block 100;In the present embodiment, locking is unidirectional Power driving module 110 can be using same theory structures such as one-way clutch, ratchet structure and electromagnetic clutch;Specifically, When power source 10 rotate forward, power source 10 drive master gear 91 rotate, master gear 91 drive again first from gear 92 rotate, first from Gear 92 drives paper feeding split gear 93 to rotate again, and paper feeding split gear 93 drives main intake roller 41 to rotate, and main intake roller 41 passes through again It is dynamic from the rotation of intake roller 42 that paper feed power transmits subband, so that paper feed roller group be made to drive paper to paper direction of advance conveying paper , first also drives paper delivery split gear 94 to rotate from gear 92, at this time since the unidirectional power transmission component 80 is locking shape State, has connected the power transmitting between power source 10 and main exit roller 51, and the locking unidirectional power transmission component 110 is to disconnect State, paper delivery split gear 94 drive main exit roller 51 to rotate, and main exit roller 51 transmits subband by paper delivery power and moves from exit roller 42 rotations, paper delivery roller group also convey paper to paper direction of advance;When reaching the predetermined position of conveying, power source 10 is inverted, When driving paper feed roller group that paper is driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat, the unidirectional power transmission component 80 disconnects dynamic at this time Power transmitting between power source 10 and main exit roller 51, paper delivery split gear 94 are slipping state, the locking unidirectional power transmission Component 110 is locking state, and under the action of locking unidirectional power transmission component 110, the paper delivery roller group cannot rotate And paper is fixed, so that paper is exceptionally straight.
Further include the automatic conveying control device of paper feed as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, the automatic conveying control device of paper feed include into Paper sensor 120 and controller, the paper-in sensor 120 are arranged at the paper feed port in paper channel, the paper-in sensor 120 Signal output end be connected with controller, the control driving end of the controller and the power source 10 is connected, the controller The movement of paper feed signal control power source 10 for being fed back according to paper-in sensor 120, drives the paper feed roller group to drive paper It opens mobile to paper direction of advance in paper channel;Paper is put at the paper feed port in paper channel, paper-in sensor 120 detects To paper, driving source rotation, paper enters paper feed roller group;In the present embodiment, controller is the prior art, is mainly used for root According to the positive and negative rotation of response order-driven motor (power source), it is similar to motor driven mainboard.
Specifically, the workflow for originally tearing paper device is as follows:
1) it is put into paper, paper-in sensor 120 detects that paper, motor rotation, paper enter paper feed roller group;
2) paper reaches paper position sensor, and motor driven mainboard determines paper base position point;
3) paper is using paper base position point as starting point, and (x is the length of lottery ticket to the length of continuation paper feed x+y, if client needs Multiple coupons out, then length is nx), during paper feed, main exit roller 51 is and then main 41 synchronous rotary of intake roller;
4) motor stops, and then inverts, since main exit roller 51 is locked by unidirectional power driving module 80, paper can be tightened;
5) since paper channel has bending section, during tightening, paper is straightened, and tear line is withstood on wheel, due to top Wheel is a relatively narrow wheel, and under concentrated stress, local laceration line is opened;
6) motor continues to invert, and tear line is locally opened, and since the contact surface of top wheel is arc surface, locally tearing mouth can be more next It is bigger, it is fully disconnected at final tear line;
7) motor continues to invert, and rear paper is detached from paper position sensor, and motor stops;
8) fall down when user needs paper to export completely: driving motor rotates forward, and main exit roller 51 rotates forward, and paper feed distance is Z, preceding Face one is opened to be sent out completely, and then motor reversal, rear paper return at paper position sensor;Fall when user does not need paper Get off, it is desirable to which oneself pulls out paper: system is without any processing, extracts paper out to user;
9) it draws a bill according to above-mentioned process for next;
Embodiment two
A kind of paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa, method for tearing with tear line and continuous paper, the step of method in contain:
It is arranged one for conveying paper and with the paper channel of bending section, the bending section in paper channel is correspondingly arranged a paper and opens Part, paper in paper channel by being delivered to scheduled position after bending section when, then the front end of fixed paper is retreated to paper Direction conveys paper, opens the tear line that part opens paper by paper during paper is straightened.
The paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa is to tear paper device based on be provided with paper sheet delivery distant-control system in embodiment one Realize, set need number of paper as the length of n, individual paper be x, the center of paper base position point and paper bursting part Between correspond to paper direction of advance on distance be y, it is right that paper is moved to paper position sensing device 20 in paper channel The position answered acquires paper base position point of the front end of paper in paper channel by paper position sensing device 20, then Paper is driven to continue in paper channel to the mobile nx+y of paper direction of advance, paper is in paper channel by defeated after bending section at this time It send to scheduled position, fixes the front end of paper at this time, then paper is conveyed to paper direction of retreat, in the process that paper is straightened In the tear line that part opens paper opened by paper, after paper is opened tear line, formed the paper delivery paper for being located at front and The rear paper being located behind, rear paper continue mobile to paper direction of retreat until being located at paper position induction on paper channel The rear of the corresponding position of device 20, paper delivery paper continue mobile until being detached from exit roller group to paper direction of advance.
Particular embodiments described above, pair present invention solves the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effects carry out It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to this Invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this hair Within bright protection scope.

Claims (15)

1. one kind tears paper device, it is for tearing with tear line and continuous paper, which is characterized in that it include rack, Paper feed roller group, paper delivery roller group, power transfer mechanism and paper open part;Wherein,
Paper channel is provided in the rack, the paper channel has bending section;
The paper direction of advance of paper feed roller group, paper bursting part and paper delivery roller group along paper channel is set gradually;
The paper feed roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper feed roller group is driven movement, the paper feed roller group is for driving Paper is mobile to paper direction of advance or paper direction of retreat in paper channel;
The paper delivery roller group is movably connected in rack, and when paper delivery roller group is driven movement, the paper delivery roller group is for driving Paper or paper delivery paper after being torn are mobile to paper direction of advance in paper channel;It is described when paper delivery roller group is failure to actuate Paper delivery roller group can fix the paper in paper channel by being delivered to scheduled position after bending section and being located at paper delivery roller group;
The power transfer mechanism includes power source (10) and transmission mechanism, the power source (10) by transmission mechanism respectively with Paper feed roller group and the transmission connection of paper delivery roller group, under the action of transmission mechanism, when power source (10) driving paper feed roller group makes paper feed When roller group drives paper to convey paper to paper direction of advance, the paper delivery roller group is driven movement simultaneously;When power source (10) When driving paper feed roller group that paper is driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat, the paper delivery roller group is failure to actuate;
The paper opens part and is mounted on the rack, and the paper opens part and is arranged corresponding to the bending section in paper channel, the paper Zhang Dingkai part in the front end of paper for being fixed at paper delivery roller group, and power source (10) drives paper feed roller group to paper retrogressing side During paper is straightened to conveying paper, the tear line of paper is opened.
2. according to claim 1 tear paper device, it is characterised in that: further include paper sheet delivery distant-control system, institute Stating paper sheet delivery distant-control system includes controller and paper position sensing device (20), the paper position sensing device (20) for acquiring paper base position point signal of the front end of paper in paper channel, the paper position sensing device (20) Signal output end be connected with the controller, the control driving end of the controller and the power source (10) is connected, described Controller is used to need number of paper to believe with what is inputted according to the paper base position point signal of paper position sensing device (20) Number control power source (10) movement;In paper direction of advance, the paper position sensing device (20) is arranged in intake roller Group and paper open on the position between part.
3. according to claim 1 tear paper device, it is characterised in that: it includes connecting on the rack that the paper, which opens part, Top wheel shaft (31) and be sleeved on top wheel shaft (31) on top wheel (32).
4. according to claim 1 tear paper device, it is characterised in that: the paper feed roller group includes respectively rotatably propping up It holds main intake roller (41) on the rack and cooperates from intake roller (42), main intake roller (41) and from intake roller (42), and The power of conveying paper is formed between and;The paper delivery roller group includes the main exit roller respectively rotatably supported on the rack (51) and from exit roller (52), main exit roller (51) and from exit roller (52) cooperate, and between form conveying paper Power, the power source (10) are connected with main intake roller (41) and main exit roller (51) respectively by transmission mechanism.
5. paper feeding transmission device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the main intake roller (41) and described from paper feed It is secondary that the transmitting of paper feed power is provided between roller (42), when power source (10) drives main intake roller (41) to rotate by transmission mechanism When, and then main intake roller (41) rotation, and main intake roller under the action of paper feed power transmits secondary from intake roller (42) (41) and from the direction of rotation of intake roller (42) on the contrary, the secondary paper feeding transmitting including intermeshing connection of paper feed power transmitting From gear (62), paper feeding transmitting master gear (61) is co-axially mounted with the main intake roller (41) for master gear (61) and paper feeding transmitting, The paper feeding transmitting is co-axially mounted from gear (62) with described from intake roller (42).
6. paper feeding transmission device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the main exit roller (51) and described from paper delivery It is secondary that the transmitting of paper delivery power is provided between roller (52), when power source (10) drives main exit roller (51) to rotate by transmission mechanism When, and then main exit roller (51) rotation, and main exit roller under the action of paper delivery power transmits secondary from exit roller (52) (51) and from the direction of rotation of exit roller (52) on the contrary, the secondary paper delivery transmitting including intermeshing connection of paper delivery power transmitting From gear (72), paper delivery transmitting master gear (71) is co-axially mounted with the main exit roller (51) for master gear (71) and paper delivery transmitting, The paper delivery transmitting is co-axially mounted from gear (72) with described from exit roller (52).
7. paper feeding transmission device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism is gear engagement group, institute Stating gear engagement group includes the unidirectional power transmission in the power transfer path being arranged between power source (10) and paper delivery roller group Component (80), when power source (10) driving paper feed roller group makes paper feed roller group that paper be driven to convey paper to paper direction of advance, The power that the unidirectional power transmission component (80) is connected between power source (10) and paper delivery roller group transmits, the main exit roller (51) main intake roller (41) synchronous rotary is followed, when power source (10) driving paper feed roller group makes intake roller drive paper to paper When opening direction of retreat conveying paper, the unidirectional power transmission component (80) disconnects dynamic between power source (10) and paper delivery roller group Power transmitting.
8. paper feeding transmission device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the gear engagement group further includes master gear (91), first from gear (92), paper feeding split gear (93) and paper delivery split gear (94), the power source (10) and the master gear (91) be connected, so that the power source (10) drive the master gear (91) rotation, the master gear (91) with described first from Gear (92) engagement, described first nibbles with the paper feeding split gear (93) and the paper delivery split gear (94) respectively from gear (92) It closes, the paper feeding split gear (93) and the main intake roller (41) are co-axially mounted, and the unidirectional power transmission component (80) covers On the wheel shaft of main exit roller (51), the unidirectional power transmission component (80) is embedded in the paper delivery split gear (94).
9. paper feeding transmission device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: further include being connected to rack and main exit roller (51) between and for making intake roller that paper be driven to convey paper to paper direction of retreat in power source (10) driving paper feed roller group When, limit the main exit roller locking mechanism of main exit roller (51) rotation.
10. paper feeding transmission device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the main exit roller locking mechanism includes lock Determine block (100) and locking unidirectional power transmission component (110), the locking unidirectional power transmission component (110) covers in main paper delivery On the wheel shaft of roller (51), the clamping block (100) is fixedly connected on the rack, the locking unidirectional power transmission component (110) It is embedded in the clamping block (100).
11. according to claim 1 tear paper device, it is characterised in that: further include the automatic conveying control device of paper feed, institute Stating the automatic conveying control device of paper feed includes paper-in sensor (120) and controller, and the paper-in sensor (120) is arranged in paper At the paper feed port in channel, the signal output end of the paper-in sensor (120) is connected with controller, and the controller is moved with described The control driving end in power source (10) is connected, and the paper feed signal that the controller is used to be fed back according to paper-in sensor (120) controls The movement of power source (10) drives the paper feed roller group to drive paper mobile to paper direction of advance in paper channel.
12. a kind of paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa, method is for tearing with tear line and continuous paper, it is characterised in that the step of method In contain:
It is arranged one for conveying paper and with the paper channel of bending section, the bending section in paper channel is correspondingly arranged a paper and opens Part, paper in paper channel by being delivered to scheduled position after bending section when, then the front end of fixed paper is retreated to paper Direction conveys paper, opens the tear line that part opens paper by paper during paper is straightened.
13. paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: it is based on paper-tear picture as claimed in claim 2 Device realizes, set need number of paper as the length of n, individual paper be x, paper base position point and paper bursting part The distance corresponded in paper direction of advance between center is y, and paper is moved to paper position sensing device in paper channel (20) corresponding position acquires paper base position of the front end of paper in paper channel by paper position sensing device (20) Then point drives paper to continue in paper channel to the mobile nx+y of paper direction of advance, paper is in paper channel by curved at this time Scheduled position is delivered to after tune.
14. paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa according to claim 13, it is characterised in that: after paper is opened tear line, formation is located at The paper delivery paper in front and the rear paper being located behind, rear paper continue mobile to paper direction of retreat until logical positioned at paper The rear of the corresponding position of paper position sensing device (20) on road.
15. paper-tear picture Zhang Fangfa according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: paper delivery paper continues to move to paper direction of advance It moves until being detached from exit roller group.
CN201811609754.1A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Paper tearing device and method Active CN109455563B (en)

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