CN109454597B - Backpack tool system and backpack power supply device thereof - Google Patents

Backpack tool system and backpack power supply device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109454597B
CN109454597B CN201710797545.3A CN201710797545A CN109454597B CN 109454597 B CN109454597 B CN 109454597B CN 201710797545 A CN201710797545 A CN 201710797545A CN 109454597 B CN109454597 B CN 109454597B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
battery pack
output interface
equipment
backpack
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CN201710797545.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109454597A (en
Inventor
山冈敏成
戴开超
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710797545.3A priority Critical patent/CN109454597B/en
Priority to US16/058,049 priority patent/US10892449B2/en
Priority to EP18189677.0A priority patent/EP3462518B1/en
Publication of CN109454597A publication Critical patent/CN109454597A/en
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Publication of CN109454597B publication Critical patent/CN109454597B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a backpack tool system and a backpack power supply device thereof; backpack power supply unit includes: the battery pack is used for outputting electric energy; a main body for carrying a battery pack; the battery pack is detachably connected to the main body; the main body defines a symmetry plane; the body is at least partially symmetrical about a plane of symmetry; the body defines a height direction; a wearing device connected to the main body for wearing by a user to carry the main body; the wearing equipment comprises a strap; the harness includes an upper end connected to the upper portion of the main body; when the user wears the wearing equipment, the upper end of the shoulder strap exerts acting force on the main body; the included angle between the projection of the direction of the acting force in the symmetrical plane and the height direction is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 50 degrees; the electric tool includes a motor; a housing accommodating the motor; the battery pack can be detachably connected to the casing to supply power to the motor. The backpack tool system and the backpack power supply device thereof disclosed by the invention are comfortable to use by users and are not easy to fatigue.

Description

Backpack tool system and backpack power supply device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a backpack tool system and a backpack power supply device thereof.
Background
The operating time of the power tool is limited by the capacity of the battery. In order to increase the duration of the operation of the power tool, it is necessary to increase the battery capacity of a battery pack connected to the power tool, which increases the weight of the battery pack. In the case of a hand-held power tool, the weight that the hand of the user needs to bear becomes large, which affects the use of the user.
A backpack power supply is a device used to power a power tool. The backpack power supply device is carried on the back of a user to reduce the weight of the hand of the user. The backpack power supply device comprises a battery cell for storing electric energy, and the battery cell is electrically connected with a motor of the electric tool so as to supply power to the motor.
The user of the traditional backpack power supply device is easy to fatigue when wearing the backpack power supply device for a long time and the working posture of the user changes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a backpack tool system which is comfortable to wear and a backpack power supply device thereof.
A backpack power supply comprising:
the battery pack is used for outputting electric energy;
a main body for carrying a battery pack; the battery pack is detachably connected to the main body; the main body defines a symmetry plane; the body is at least partially symmetrical about a plane of symmetry; the body defines a height direction;
a wearing device connected to the main body for wearing by a user to carry the main body; the wearing equipment comprises a strap; the harness includes an upper end connected to the upper portion of the main body; when the user wears the wearing equipment, the upper end of the shoulder strap exerts acting force on the main body;
the included angle between the projection of the direction of the acting force in the symmetrical plane and the height direction is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 50 degrees.
Further, the main body defines a front-rear direction, and the battery pack is coupled to a rear portion of the main body; a backboard surface extending along the height direction is formed at the front part of the main body; in the projection of the symmetry plane, the center of gravity of the whole formed by the battery pack and the main body is located between the straight line where the acting force is located and the backboard surface.
Further, the main body defines a front-rear direction, and the battery pack is coupled to a rear portion of the main body; the front part of the main body is provided with a backboard surface extending along the height direction; the ratio of the distance from the center of gravity of the entire battery pack and the main body to the back plate surface to the dimension of the entire battery pack and the main body in the front-rear direction is greater than 0 and equal to or less than 0.85.
Further, the wearing apparatus includes a back pad for contacting a back of the user; the back pad is slidably connected to the main body in a height direction.
Further, a back pad is secured to the back strap.
Further, the backpack power supply device further comprises: a slider slidably connected to the main body; the back pad is fixed to the sliding part; the main body is provided with a guide groove; the slider is formed with a projection that slides within the guide groove.
Further, the battery pack is slidably connected to the main body; the projection of the main body in the symmetrical plane is L-shaped; the battery pack is located in an included angle area formed by the L-shaped structure.
Further, the main body includes: a base for supporting the main body and a guide part for guiding the battery pack to slide relative to the height direction of the main body; the base and the guide part are L-shaped.
Furthermore, the guide part is provided with two side blocking parts protruding towards the direction of the battery pack; the two side blocking parts are positioned at two sides of the battery pack.
Furthermore, the backpack power supply device also comprises a cable for outputting electric energy; the main body is provided with an input terminal which is electrically connected with the battery pack;
the main body also comprises a lead which is electrically connected with the input terminal and the cable;
the main body includes: a first housing and a second housing; first casing and second casing are formed with and hold the chamber, and the wire sets up in holding the intracavity.
Further, the wearing equipment comprises a shoulder pad for contacting with the shoulder of the user, and the shoulder pad and the back pad form a whole; the shoulder pad is secured to the harness.
Further, the mounting direction of the battery pack is parallel to the sliding direction of the back pad with respect to the main body.
Further, the main body defines a front-rear direction, and the battery pack is coupled to a rear portion of the main body; a backboard surface extending along the height direction is formed at the front part of the main body; in the projection of the symmetry plane, the center of gravity of the battery pack is located between the straight line where the acting force is located and the back plate surface.
Further, the slider is detachably connected to the main body.
A backpack tool system comprising:
backpack power supply unit includes:
the battery pack is used for outputting electric energy;
a main body for carrying a battery pack; the battery pack is detachably connected to the main body; the main body defines a symmetry plane; the body is at least partially symmetrical about a plane of symmetry; the body defines a height direction;
a wearing device connected to the main body for wearing by a user to carry the main body; the wearing equipment comprises a strap; the harness includes an upper end connected to the upper portion of the main body; when the user wears the wearing equipment, the upper end of the shoulder strap exerts acting force on the main body;
the included angle between the projection of the direction of the acting force in the symmetrical plane and the height direction is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 50 degrees;
the electric tool includes a motor; a housing accommodating the motor; the battery pack is detachably connected to the shell to supply power to the motor.
Further, the wearing apparatus includes a back pad for contacting a back of the user; the back cushion is connected to the main body in a sliding mode along the height direction; the back pad is fixed to the back strap.
The backpack power supply device has the beneficial effects that the battery pack of the backpack power supply device is detachably connected to the main body, and when the electric quantity of the battery pack is insufficient, a new battery pack can be replaced to continuously work, so that the endurance time is prolonged. The direction of the acting force of the shoulder strap of the wearing equipment on the main body is set, so that a user can wear the shoulder strap comfortably and saves labor. The arrangement of the direction of the acting force and the gravity centers of the battery pack and the main body makes the main body less prone to toppling backwards. The sliding arrangement of the wearing equipment relative to the main body and the fixation of the wearing equipment and the shoulder strap ensure that the backpack power supply device still keeps a comfortable and labor-saving state when a user changes an operation posture, such as bending.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a backpack power supply;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of another perspective of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1 with the battery pack separated from the main body;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1 with the battery pack removed;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view from another perspective of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the main body housing of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the structure of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a plan view from another perspective of the structure of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 8;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the safety switch of the backpack power supply of FIG. 1 in a second state;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the safety switch of the backpack power supply of FIG. 1 in a first state;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the electrical cable and the mounting of the electrical output interface of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view from another perspective of the structure of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the electrical cord of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1 equipped with an electrical output interface mount;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of another perspective of the backpack power supply apparatus of FIG. 1 equipped with an electrical output interface mount;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a backpack tool system incorporating the backpack power supply of FIG. 1;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of another backpack tool system including the backpack power supply of FIG. 1;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of yet another backpack tool system incorporating the backpack power supply of FIG. 1;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a pruner;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of another pruner;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a chain saw;
figure 25 is a schematic view of a power drill.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the backpack power supply apparatus 100 includes a battery pack 10, a wearing device 20, and a main body 30.
The battery pack 10 is used to output electric power. The main body 30 carries the battery pack 10. The battery pack 10 is detachably connected to the main body 30. As an alternative embodiment, the battery pack 10 may also be fixed to the main body 30 as a non-detachable portion.
The wearing apparatus 20 is connected to the main body 30. The wearing device 20 is worn by a user to bear the main body 30. The wearing equipment 20 includes a harness 21. Both ends of the back band 21 are connected to the main body 30. When the user wears the harness 21, both ends of the harness 21 apply a force to the main body 30. Specifically, the shoulder strap 21 includes an upper end connected to an upper portion of the main body 30 and a lower end connected to a lower portion of the main body 30. When the user wears the wearing equipment 20, the upper end of the harness 21 applies a force F1 to the main body 30.
The main body 30 defines up and down, front and back, and left and right when the user wears the wearing device 20, that is, when the backpack power supply apparatus 100 is used by the user in an operating state. The vertical direction is the height direction. The user's back is positioned in front of the main body 30. The battery pack 10 is coupled to the rear of the main body 30. A handle 321 is formed at the upper portion of the main body 30. The handle 321 is used for the user to carry the backpack power supply device 100.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, a back plate face 323 is formed at the front of the main body 30. The back plate surface 323 extends in the height direction. Specifically, the back plate face 323 is planar.
The body 30 defines a plane of symmetry 301. The body 30 is at least partially symmetrical about a plane of symmetry 301. Specifically, the main body 30 is at least partially symmetrical in the left-right direction.
An angle β between a projection of a direction of the force F1 applied to the main body 30 by the upper end of the back belt 21 on the symmetry plane 301 and the height direction is not less than 30 degrees and not more than 50 degrees.
The specific direction of the force F1 applied to the main body 30 by the upper end of the harness 21 makes it possible to save labor when the user wears the harness 20, and to prevent the main body 30 from falling backward. The main body 30 is kept upright and comfortable to wear.
In the projection of the plane of symmetry 301, the center of gravity G1 of the battery pack 10 and the body 30 as a whole is located between the line 302 where the force F1 is located and the back plate plane 323. The straight line 302 where the force F1 is located passes through the point of action and is parallel to the direction of the force F1.
The position of the center of gravity G1 of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 also makes the main body 30 less prone to toppling backwards when the user is wearing the device 20, resulting in discomfort of the user due to the main body 30 exerting a forward force F1 on the user's back.
When the user extends the length of the harness 21, the angle β between the projection of the direction of the biasing force F1 exerted by the upper end of the harness 21 on the main body 30 on the plane of symmetry 301 and the height direction becomes smaller, and the center of gravity G1 of the entire battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is closer to the straight line 302 where the biasing force F1 exerted by the upper end of the harness 21 on the main body 30 is located. The user wears the wearing device 20 more laborsavingly.
In the projection of the plane of symmetry 301, the center of gravity G2 of the battery pack 10 is located between the line 302 where the force F1 is located and the backplate surface 323. The ratio of the distance L1 from the center of gravity G1 of the entire battery pack 10 and the main body 30 to the back plate surface 323 to the dimension L2 of the entire battery pack 10 and the main body 30 in the front-rear direction is 0 or more and 0.85 or less. Further, the ratio of the distance L1 from the center of gravity G1 of the entire battery pack 10 and the main body 30 to the back plate surface 323 to the dimension L2 in the front-rear direction of the entire battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is 0 or more and 0.75 or less.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the wearing apparatus 20 includes a back pad 22 for contacting the back of the user. The back pad 22 is slidably connected to the main body 30 in the height direction.
The back pad 22 is capable of moving relative to the main body 30 against the back of the user as the user bends over. Has high comfort.
The back pad 22 is fixed to the back belt 21. When different lengths of the back belt 21 are used, the direction of the acting force F1 exerted by the back belt 21 on the main body 30 is different, and the height of the back pad 22 varies with the angle β of the back belt 21, so that the user can wear the back pad comfortably.
As a specific embodiment, the wearing gear 20 further includes a shoulder pad 23. The shoulder pad 23 is fixed to the back pad 22. The shoulder pad 23 at least partially overlaps the shoulder strap 21. The shoulder pad 23 is fixed to the shoulder strap 21. The shoulder pad 23 and the back pad 22 may be integrated.
As an alternative embodiment, the shoulder pad 23 is constructed integrally with the back band 21.
As another alternative embodiment, the shoulder pad 23 is secured to the back strap 21 as a separate piece. I.e. the shoulder pad 23 and the back pad 22 are not integral.
The harness 20 further includes a slider 24. The slider 24 is slidably connected to the body 30. The back pad 22 is fixed to the slider 24. The slider 24 is made of a plastic material.
The slider 24 is formed with a projection 241. The main body 30 is formed with a guide groove 322. The protrusion 241 slides in the height direction within the guide groove 322.
The battery pack 10 is slidably coupled to the main body 30. The mounting direction of the battery pack 10 is parallel to the sliding direction of the back pad 22 with respect to the main body 30. When the user wears the wearing apparatus 20, the user mounts the battery pack 10 in a downward direction, and the back pad 22 slides upward as the main body 30 moves downward due to the friction between the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 and the gravity of the battery pack 10. The relative movement of the back pad 22 and the body 30 does not cause the back pad 22 to exert a downward force F1 on the user's back for comfort. And as the body 30 moves downwards, the projection of the direction of the force F1 in the plane of symmetry 301 makes a smaller angle β with the height direction. The user wears more laborsavingly.
The slider 24 is detachably connected to the main body 30.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, and 8 to 10, the projection of the main body 30 on the symmetry plane 301 is L-shaped. The battery pack 10 is positioned in the included angle region formed by the L-shape.
Specifically, the main body 30 includes a base 31 and a guide 32. The mount 31 serves to support the main body 30 so that the main body 30 can be laid on the ground. The guide portion 32 is used to guide the guide portion 32 of the battery pack 10 sliding in the height direction with respect to the main body 30. The base 31 and the guide 32 are L-shaped.
The guide portion 32 is projected with two side stoppers 33 toward the battery pack 10. The guide portion 32 projects rearward with two side stoppers 33. The side stoppers 33 are long strips extending in the height direction. The two side stops 33 are located on both sides of the battery pack 10.
As shown in fig. 4, the battery pack 10 is provided with a battery electrical output interface 11 and a plurality of cell units. The battery cell unit is used for storing electric energy. The battery electrical output interface 11 is used to output electrical energy.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the main body 30 is provided with an equipment electrical input interface 34 and an equipment electrical output interface 41. The equipment electrical input interface 34 is arranged to mate with the battery electrical output interface 11. When the battery pack 10 is coupled to the main body 30, the equipment electrical input interface 34 is electrically connected to the battery electrical output interface 11. The equipment electrical output interface 41 can be electrically connected to the equipment electrical input interface 34.
The main body 30 includes a main body cabinet 37. The battery pack 10 is detachably coupled to the main body housing 37.
In one embodiment, the main body 30 further includes a cable 40, and one end of the cable 40 is connected to the main body case 37. The other end of the cable 40 is provided with a device electrical output interface 41.
As an alternative embodiment, the equipment electrical output interface is arranged on the main body casing. The main body does not include the cable line.
As shown in fig. 16, the equipment electrical output interface 41 includes a terminal housing 42 and at least two pole pieces 43. The terminal housing 42 defines a length direction and a width direction. The length direction and the width direction are perpendicular to the mounting direction of the equipment electrical output interface 41. A dimension L3 of the terminal housing 42 in the longitudinal direction is larger than a dimension L4 of the terminal housing 42 in the height direction. The electrode member 43 is disposed in the terminal housing 42. The two pole elements 43 are arranged in the longitudinal direction.
The ratio of the dimension L3 of the terminal housing 42 in the longitudinal direction to the dimension L4 of the terminal housing 42 in the height direction is 1.5 or more and 4 or less. The ratio of the dimension L3 of the terminal housing 42 in the longitudinal direction to the dimension L4 of the terminal housing 42 in the height direction is 2 or more and 3 or less. The dimension of the terminal housing 42 in the width direction is 15mm to 30 mm. The dimension L3 of the terminal housing 42 in the longitudinal direction is 40mm or more and 60mm or less
As shown in fig. 11-13, the main body 30 further includes a safety switch 48. The main body case 37 includes a first housing 371 and a second housing 372. The first and second housings 371 and 372 form the accommodation chamber 38. A safety switch 48 is disposed within the receiving cavity 38.
The safety switch 48 is electrically connected between the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical input interface 34. The safety switch 48 has a first state that renders the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical input interface 34 conductive and a second state that renders the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical input interface 34 non-conductive. The safety switch 48 is in a second state in fig. 12. The safety switch 48 is in a first state in fig. 13.
When the battery pack 10 is coupled to the main body 30, the safety switch 48 is in the first state; an electrical connection is made between the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical input interface 34. When the battery pack 10 is separated from the main body 30, the safety switch 48 is in the second state; the electrical connection between the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical input interface 34 is broken.
When the battery pack 10 is separated from the main body 30, the safety switch 48 disconnects the electrical connection between the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical output interface 41. When the equipment electrical output interface 41 is connected to the tool, electrical power from a power storage device, such as a capacitor, on the tool is transferred to the equipment electrical output interface 41 but not to the equipment electrical input interface 34. Preventing a user from contacting the exposed arming electrical input interface 34 to cause an electrical shock.
The body 30 further includes a wire 35 and a magnetic ring 36. The lead 35 is disposed in the accommodation chamber 38. The magnetic ring 36 is disposed in the receiving cavity 38. The wire 35 passes through the magnetic ring 36. The wires 35 electrically connect the cable wires 40 and the equipment electrical input interface 34, thereby electrically connecting the equipment electrical input interface 34 and the equipment electrical output interface 41. The safety switch 48 is connected to the wire 35.
The body 30 also includes a contact member 45 and a biasing member 44. The contact 45 is movably connected to the main body case 37. Specifically, the contact 45 is rotatably connected to the main body housing 37. The contact 45 is for contacting the battery pack 10. The contact 45 has a first position and a second position. When the battery pack 10 is coupled to the main body 30, the battery pack 10 presses the contact member 45 against the biasing member 44 to place the contact member 45 in the first position. When the battery pack 10 is separated from the main body 30, the biasing member 44 applies a force to the contact member 45 to move the contact member 45 to the second position.
The biasing member 44 applies a force to the contact member 45 to move it from the first position to the second position, thereby separating the battery pack 10 from the main body 30. The biasing member 44 and the contact member 45 function to assist the separation of the battery pack 10 from the main body 30.
As a specific embodiment, the biasing member 44 is a spring. The spring is disposed between the main body case 37 and the contact 45. In other embodiments, the biasing member 44 may be a spring, a magnetic member, or an electromagnet.
The body 30 also includes a locking member 46. The locking member 46 is coupled with the battery pack 10 to lock the position of the battery pack 10 when the battery pack 10 is coupled with the main body 30. When the locking member 46 is separated from the battery pack 10 by a user operation, the battery pack 10 is separated from the main body 30 by the biasing member 44.
Specifically, in fig. 13, when the contact 45 is in the first position, the safety switch 48 is in the first state when the contact 45 triggers the safety switch 48. In fig. 12, the safety switch 48 is in the second state when the contact 45 is in the second position.
Specifically, the main body 30 further includes a transmission member 47. One end of the transmission member 47 is in contact with the contact member 45, and the other end is in contact with an actuating reed or an actuating contact of the safety switch 48. The transmission member 47 is movably connected to the main body casing 37. The transmission member 47 is rotatably connected to the main body casing 37. The transmission member 47 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 38. When the user mounts the battery pack 10 such that the battery pack 10 is coupled to the main body housing 37, the contact 45 is driven by the battery pack 10 to move from the second position to the first position. The contact element 45 drives the transmission element 47 in rotation, and the transmission element 47 actuates the safety switch 48, so that the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical input interface 34 are switched on.
When the battery pack 10 is separated from the main body casing 37, the contact 45 and the transmission member 47 are reset, and the safety switch 48 disconnects the electrical connection between the equipment electrical output interface 41 and the equipment electrical input interface 34.
As shown in fig. 7 and 14 to 18, the backpack power supply apparatus 100 further includes a device electrical output interface fixing member 50. The equipment electrical output interface fixing member 50 is used to fix the equipment electrical output interface 41. Further, the electrical output interface fixture 50 may be provided to secure the electrical cable 40. The equipment electrical output interface mount 50 is fixed to the wearing equipment 20 or the battery pack 10 by the user when wearing the wearing equipment 20. Specifically, the equipment electrical output interface mount 50 is fixed to the back belt 21.
As an alternative embodiment, the equipment electrical output interface mount 50 may also be worn by the user with the equipment 20 worn. For example, the accessory electrical output mount 50 may be secured to a user's belt, or to a user's clothing, or other item worn by the user.
Specifically, the equipment electrical output interface fixing member 50 is formed with a cable fixing groove 53 and an equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54. The electric cable 40 is fixed to the cable fixing groove 53. The equipment electrical output interface 41 is fixed to the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54.
The equipment electrical output interface fixing member 50 can fix the cable 40 and the equipment electrical output interface 41 at the same time, so that a user can conveniently take down the equipment electrical output interface 41 to connect the equipment electrical output interface with a tool. The cable fixing groove 53 can adjust the length of the free end of the electric cable 40 by fixing the electric cable 40 at different positions.
Specifically, the equipment electrical output interface fixture 50 includes a body 51 and a clamping portion 52. The body 51 is fixed to the strap 21. The clamping portion 52 forms a cable fixing groove 53 and an equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54. The opening 531 of the cable fixing groove 53 is smaller than the wire diameter of the electric cable 40. The opening 532 of the equipment electrical output interface fixation slot 54 is larger than the opening 531 of the cable fixation slot 53. The body 51 and the holding portion 52 are integrally formed. The equipment electrical output interface mount 50 is molded from a plastic material. The body 51 is formed with a mounting groove 55 to which the electrical output interface fixing member 50 is fixedly mounted. The strap 21 passes through the mounting groove 55. The cable fixing groove 53 and the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54 are located on the same side of the body 51. When the user wears the wearing apparatus 20, the apparatus electrical output interface fixing member 50 and the battery pack 10 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the user's body.
The holder 52 is formed with a first support arm 521 and a second support arm 522. The first support arm 521 and the second support arm 522 have an equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54 formed therebetween. One end of the first support arm 521 is connected to the body 51. The other end of the first support arm 521 is provided with a first bent portion 523. One end of the second support arm 522 is connected to the body 51. The other end of the second support arm 522 is provided with a second bent portion 524.
The equipment electrical output interface 41 is located between the body 51 and the first curved portion 523. The equipment electrical output interface 41 is located between the body 51 and the second bend 524. The first curved portion 523 and the second curved portion 524 can prevent the equipment electrical output interface 41 from being detached from the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54.
The angle δ formed by the second curved portion 524 and the second support arm 522 is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees. The angle δ formed by the second curved portion 524 and the second support arm 522 is greater than 90 degrees and 135 degrees or less. The user takes out the arming electrical output interface 41 upwards. The angle formed by the first support arm 521 and the first curved portion 523 is greater than 90 degrees and not greater than 135 degrees. The angle δ formed by the second curved portion 524 and the second support arm 522 is equal to the angle formed by the first curved portion 523 and the first support arm 521.
The projected area of the cable fixing groove 53 is smaller than the projected area of the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54. The direction of the opening 531 of the cable fixing groove 53 coincides with the direction of the opening 532 of the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54.
The first support arm 521 is provided with an electrical output interface fixing groove 54 and a cable fixing groove 53 separately. A first support arm 521 is provided between the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove 54 and the cable fixing groove 53.
The clip 52 is formed with resilient arms 525. The elastic arm 525 and the first support arm 521 are formed with an opening 531 of the cable fixing groove 53. The opening 532 of the electrical output interface securing slot 54 is larger than the wire diameter of the electrical cable 40.
As shown in fig. 19, the backpack tool system 1000 includes the backpack power supply apparatus 100 and the power tool. As a specific embodiment. The power tool is a blower 200. A backpack tool system 1000 includes a backpack power supply 100 and a blower 200.
Blower 200 includes a motor 210 and a housing 220. The housing 220 houses the motor 210. Specifically, the motor 210 is a dc motor. The blower 200 is a blower. The blower includes a fan. The motor 210 drives the fan to rotate.
The housing 220 is formed with a battery pack tool coupling part 230. The battery pack 10 is detachably coupled to the battery pack tool coupling part 230.
The battery pack tool coupling portion 230 is provided with a tool electrical input interface 240. The tool electrical input interface 240 mates with the battery electrical output interface 11.
When the battery pack 10 is coupled to the battery pack tool coupling portion 230, the tool electrical input interface 240 is connected to the battery electrical output interface 11, and the battery pack 10 supplies power to the motor 210. Alternatively, the battery pack 10 detachably connected to the housing 220 may be detachably connected to the main body 30 as the battery pack 10 for outputting electric power of the backpack power supply apparatus 100.
The sum of the weights of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is greater than the weight of the electric power tool. The sum of the weights of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is not less than 3kg and not more than 10 kg.
As shown in fig. 20, the backpack tool system 2000 includes the backpack power supply apparatus 100 and the power tool. As a specific embodiment. The power tool is a blower 300. A backpack tool system 2000 includes a backpack power supply 100 and a blower 300.
Blower 300 includes a motor 310 and a housing 320. The housing 320 houses the motor 310. Specifically, the motor 310 is a dc motor.
Blower 300 includes a fan. The motor 310 drives the fan to rotate. Blower 300 includes a tool electrical input interface 330. The tool electrical input interface 330 mates with the equipment electrical output interface 41. When the battery pack 10 is coupled to the main body 30, the battery pack 10 supplies power to the motor 310.
The sum of the weights of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is greater than the weight of the electric power tool. The sum of the weights of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is not less than 3kg and not more than 10 kg.
As shown in fig. 21, the backpack tool system 3000 includes the backpack power supply apparatus 100, a first power tool, and a second power tool.
The blower 300 serves as a first electric power tool. The tool electrical input interface 330 serves as a first tool electrical input interface. Motor 310 acts as a first motor.
The blower 200 serves as a second electric tool. Tool electrical input interface 240 serves as a second tool electrical input interface. Motor 310 acts as a second motor.
The sum of the weights of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is greater than the weight of the first power tool. The sum of the weights of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is greater than the weight of the second electric power tool. The sum of the weights of the battery pack 10 and the main body 30 is not less than 3kg and not more than 10 kg.
The battery pack 10 can be fitted to both the second electric tool and the main body 30. The battery pack 10 may be connected to a second power tool to supply power to the second power tool, and the battery pack 10 may also supply power to a first power tool by being connected to the main body 30. The battery pack is multipurpose. The battery pack 10 is coupled to the main body 30 and carried on the user's back, reducing the force that the user's hand needs to withstand when the battery pack 10 is coupled to the second power tool. The weight of the battery pack 10 and the body 30 is set so that the user can comfortably wear the pack and supply a large amount of power.
As shown in fig. 22, the pruner 400 includes a motor 410, a housing 420, and a pruning blade.
The motor 410 drives the pruning blade. The housing 420 is formed with a battery pack tool coupling portion. The battery pack 10 is coupled to the battery pack tool coupling portion for motor powering. The pruner 400 may be used as a power tool for the backpack tool system 1000. The pruner 400 may be used as a second power tool of the backpack tool system 3000.
As shown in fig. 23, the pruner 500 includes a motor 510, a housing 520, and a pruning blade.
The motor 510 drives the pruning blade. Housing 520 is provided with a tool electrical input interface 530. The pruner 500 may be a power tool of the backpack tool system 2000. The pruner 500 may be the first power tool of the backpack tool system 3000.
As shown in fig. 24, the chain saw 600 includes a motor 610, a housing 620, and a saw chain.
The motor 610 drives the saw chain. The casing is provided with a battery pack tool combining part. The chain saw 600 may be used as a power tool for the backpack tool system 1000. The chainsaw 600 may be used as a second power tool for the backpack tool system 3000.
As shown in fig. 25, the power drill 700 includes a motor 710, a housing 720 and a working head.
The motor 710 drives the working head to rotate. The working head is used for clamping the drill bit. Housing 720 is provided with a tool electrical input interface 730. The power drill 700 may be used as a power tool for the backpack tool system 2000. The pruner 500 may be the first power tool of the backpack tool system 3000.
In other embodiments, the power tool of the backpack tool system 1000, the power tool of the backpack tool system 2000, and the first and second power tools of the backpack tool system 3000 may be a lawn mower, a snow blower, a reciprocating saw, a circular saw, or the like.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A backpack power supply comprising:
the battery pack is used for outputting electric energy;
a main body for carrying the battery pack; the battery pack is detachably connected to the main body; the body defines a plane of symmetry; the body is at least partially symmetrical about the plane of symmetry; the body defines a height direction;
a wearing gear connected to the main body for wearing by a user to carry the main body; the wearing equipment comprises a harness; the harness includes an upper end connected to an upper portion of the main body; when the user wears the wearing equipment, the upper end of the shoulder strap exerts acting force on the main body;
the included angle between the projection of the direction of the acting force in the symmetrical plane and the height direction is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 50 degrees;
the main body comprises an equipment electric output interface and an equipment electric output interface fixing piece for fixing the equipment electric output interface;
the equipment electrical output interface fixing part comprises a cable fixing groove and an equipment electrical output interface fixing groove;
the equipment electrical output interface fixing piece is worn by a user when the wearing equipment is worn or fixed to the wearing equipment or the battery pack, and an opening of the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove is larger than an opening of the cable fixing groove.
2. The backpack power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
the main body defines a front-rear direction, and the battery pack is connected to the rear of the main body; a backboard surface extending along the height direction is formed at the front part of the main body;
in the projection of the symmetry plane, the center of gravity of the whole formed by the battery pack and the main body is located between the straight line where the acting force is located and the back plate surface.
3. The backpack power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
the main body defines a front-rear direction, and the battery pack is connected to the rear of the main body; the front part of the main body is provided with a backboard surface extending along the height direction;
the ratio of the distance from the center of gravity of the entire battery pack and the main body to the back plate surface to the dimension of the entire battery pack and the main body in the front-rear direction is greater than 0 and equal to or less than 0.85.
4. The backpack power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
the wearing equipment comprises a back pad for contacting with the back of the user; the back pad is slidably connected to the main body in the height direction.
5. The backpack power supply apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
the back pad is secured to the back strap.
6. The backpack power supply apparatus according to claim 5, wherein:
the backpack power supply device further comprises:
a slider slidably connected to the body;
the back pad is fixed to the slider;
the main body is provided with a guide groove; the slider is formed with a projection that slides within the guide groove.
7. The backpack power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
the battery pack is slidably connected to the main body;
the projection of the main body in the symmetrical plane is L-shaped;
the battery pack is located in an included angle area formed by the L-shaped structure.
8. The backpack power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
the main body includes: a base for supporting the main body and a guide portion for guiding the battery pack to slide in the height direction with respect to the main body;
the base and the guide part form an L shape.
9. The backpack power supply apparatus of claim 8, wherein:
the guide part is provided with two side blocking parts protruding towards the direction of the battery pack;
the two side blocking parts are positioned at two sides of the battery pack.
10. A backpack tool system comprising:
backpack power supply unit includes:
the battery pack is used for outputting electric energy;
a main body for carrying the battery pack; the battery pack is detachably connected to the main body; the body defines a plane of symmetry; the body is at least partially symmetrical about the plane of symmetry; the body defines a height direction;
a wearing gear connected to the main body for wearing by a user to carry the main body; the wearing equipment comprises a harness; the harness includes an upper end connected to an upper portion of the main body; when the user wears the wearing equipment, the upper end of the shoulder strap exerts acting force on the main body;
the included angle between the projection of the direction of the acting force in the symmetrical plane and the height direction is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 50 degrees;
the main body comprises an equipment electric output interface and an equipment electric output interface fixing piece for fixing the equipment electric output interface;
the equipment electrical output interface fixing part comprises a cable fixing groove and an equipment electrical output interface fixing groove;
the equipment electrical output interface fixing piece is worn by a user when the wearing equipment is worn or fixed to the wearing equipment or the battery pack, and an opening of the equipment electrical output interface fixing groove is larger than an opening of the cable fixing groove;
a power tool, the power tool comprising:
a motor;
a housing accommodating the motor;
the battery pack is detachably connected to the shell to supply power to the motor.
CN201710797545.3A 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Backpack tool system and backpack power supply device thereof Active CN109454597B (en)

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CN201710797545.3A CN109454597B (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Backpack tool system and backpack power supply device thereof
US16/058,049 US10892449B2 (en) 2017-09-06 2018-08-08 Backpack tool system and backpack power supply apparatus thereof
EP18189677.0A EP3462518B1 (en) 2017-09-06 2018-08-20 Backpack tool system and backpack power supply apparatus thereof

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CN111823080A (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-10-27 南京德朔实业有限公司 Long rod type sander

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