Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hardware fitting terminal mechanical taking-out device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing hardware fitting terminal taking-out is mostly taken out by a manual pincer, so that the accessory terminal is difficult to take out, the manual labor is greatly consumed, and the potential safety operation hazard exists when the accessory terminal is taken out.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical hardware fitting terminal taking-out device comprises a workbench, a fixed clamping arm, a sliding support and a vertical rod, wherein a storage plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the workbench, a rubber cushion is arranged on the storage plate, a sliding groove is formed in the side of the rubber cushion on the storage plate, the side end of a fixed support is arranged in the sliding groove, the fixed support is positioned above the workbench, a first ball is arranged at the joint of the side end of the fixed support and the sliding groove, a positioning groove is formed in the side of the fixed support, a moving groove is reserved in the top of the fixed support, the fixed clamping arm is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top of the storage plate, a fixed sleeve is arranged at the joint of the fixed clamping arm and the storage plate, a rotary spring is arranged at the joint of the fixed clamping arm and the fixed sleeve, the sliding support is arranged on the fixed support, and the sliding support is connected with the positioning groove and, and a second ball is fixed between the top of the sliding support and the top of the fixed support, a first electric push rod is arranged at the side of the fixed support, the rod end of the first electric push rod is arranged in the moving groove, the first electric push rod is connected with the sliding support, the vertical rod is vertically connected with the center of the top of the fixed support, a first positioning sleeve and a second positioning sleeve are sequentially arranged at one side of the vertical rod from top to bottom, a vertical rod penetrates through the first positioning sleeve and the second positioning sleeve, a positioning piece is sleeved on the vertical rod, a ring cutter is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod, a limiting groove is reserved at the joint of the vertical rod and the ring cutter, a limiting spring is arranged in the limiting groove, the lower end of the limiting spring is mutually connected with the top of the ring cutter, the connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod through a first rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting piece, and the other end of connecting piece is connected with the one end of connecting rod through the second pivot, the other end of connecting rod is connected in the carousel through another second pivot, and the middle part of carousel is connected with the motor to motor fixed mounting is in the opposite side of pole setting, the avris of workstation is provided with second electric putter, and second electric putter's output is connected in bottom one side of fixed bolster.
Preferably, the fixing bracket is designed into an arch structure with a T-shaped end, and the fixing bracket and the sliding groove form a clamping sliding installation structure.
Preferably, fixed arm lock is provided with 2 about putting the vertical central axis of thing board symmetry, and fixed arm lock sets up to "L" style of calligraphy down, and fixed arm lock and put the thing board and constitute relative rotation structure.
Preferably, the sliding support is arranged to be an inverted E-shaped structure, the sliding support and the positioning groove are clamped with each other, and the length of the middle of the sliding support is smaller than the depth of the moving groove.
Preferably, the setting element constitutes welded integral structure with the montant, and the avris of setting element sets up to sawtooth structure to the length of setting element is greater than second position sleeve bottom to the interval of putting between the thing board.
Preferably, the number of the ring-cutting knives is 4, the ring-cutting knives are symmetrically arranged around the vertical central axis of the vertical rod, the ring-cutting knives are arranged in a hook-shaped structure with the length of 1/4 circular rings, and the ring-cutting knives and the vertical rod form a relative lifting structure.
Preferably, the connecting piece is arranged in a fan-shaped sawtooth shaft-shaped structure, and the connecting piece is in meshed connection with the side of the positioning piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the mechanical hardware fitting terminal taking-out device greatly facilitates the taking-off of hardware fitting terminals on materials through mechanical operation, reduces the consumption of labor force, avoids the hidden danger of safe use when the auxiliary hardware fitting terminals are taken off manually,
1. on the fixed clamping arm under the free deflection action, after a material with a hardware fitting terminal is placed on the object placing plate, the material body can be fixedly installed, so that the installation operation of the material body is convenient and quick, and the time and the labor consumption during manual auxiliary operation are reduced;
2. when the hardware fitting terminal on the material body needs to be taken down, as long as the motor is started to work and rotate, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, and meanwhile the connecting rod drives the connecting piece to be meshed with the positioning piece to be connected, the vertical rod can be enabled to do repetitive lifting motion with the vertical rod, the hardware fitting terminal on the material is quickly taken down through the ring cutter at the bottom of the vertical rod, the labor force consumption in taking the part is reduced, and the potential safety hazard problem in manual auxiliary operation is avoided;
3. when the hardware fitting terminal under the ring-cutting knife, the ring-cutting knife can do the buffering elevating movement with the pole setting, reduces getting of ring-cutting knife and a atress, improves the work efficiency that takes out of hardware fitting terminal, uses the protection to the ring-cutting knife simultaneously, increase of service life.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical hardware fitting terminal taking-out device comprises a workbench 1, a placing plate 2, a rubber buffer 3, a sliding groove 4, a fixed support 5, a first ball 6, a positioning groove 7, a moving groove 8, a fixed clamping arm 9, a fixed sleeve 10, a rotary spring 11, a sliding support 12, a second ball 13, a first electric push rod 14, a vertical rod 15, a first positioning sleeve 16, a second positioning sleeve 17, a vertical rod 18, a positioning part 19, a ring cutter 20, a connecting part 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a connecting rod 23, a second rotating shaft 24, a rotating disc 25, a motor 26, a second electric push rod 27, a limiting groove 28 and a limiting spring 29, wherein the placing plate 2 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the workbench 1, the rubber buffer 3 is arranged on the placing plate 2, the sliding groove 4 is formed in the side edge of the rubber buffer 3 on the placing plate 2, the sliding groove 4 is formed in the side edge of the fixed support 5 and is, the fixed support 5 is positioned above the workbench 1, a first ball 6 is arranged at the joint of the edge end of the fixed support 5 and the sliding groove 4, a positioning groove 7 is arranged at the edge side of the fixed support 5, a moving groove 8 is reserved at the top of the fixed support 5, the fixed clamping arm 9 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top of the object placing plate 2, a fixed sleeve 10 is arranged at the joint of the fixed clamping arm 9 and the object placing plate 2, a rotary spring 11 is arranged at the joint of the fixed clamping arm 9 and the fixed sleeve 10, a sliding support 12 is arranged on the fixed support 5, the sliding support 12 is connected with the positioning groove 7 and the moving groove 8, a second ball 13 is fixed between the sliding support 12 and the top of the fixed support 5, a first electric push rod 14 is arranged at the edge side of the fixed support 5, the rod end of the first electric push rod 14 is arranged in the moving groove 8, and the first electric push rod 14 is connected with the, the upright rod 15 is vertically connected to the top center of the fixed bracket 5, a first positioning sleeve 16 and a second positioning sleeve 17 are sequentially installed on one side of the upright rod 15 from top to bottom, a vertical rod 18 is connected in the first positioning sleeve 16 and the second positioning sleeve 17 in a penetrating manner, a positioning piece 19 is sleeved on the vertical rod 18, a ring cutter 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rod 18, a limiting groove 28 is reserved at the joint of the vertical rod 18 and the ring cutter 20, a limiting spring 29 is arranged in the limiting groove 28, the lower end of the limiting spring 29 is connected with the top of the ring cutter 20, a connecting piece 21 is fixedly installed on the upright rod 15 through a first rotating shaft 22, one end of the connecting piece 21 is connected with the positioning piece 19, the other end of the connecting piece 21 is connected with one end of a connecting rod 23 through a second rotating shaft 24, the other end of the connecting rod 23 is connected to a rotating disc 25 through another second, the motor 26 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the upright rod 15, a second electric push rod 27 is arranged at the side of the workbench 1, and the output end of the second electric push rod 27 is connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed bracket 5;
the fixing support 5 is designed into an arched structure with a T-shaped end, the fixing support 5 and the sliding groove 4 form a clamped sliding installation structure, the fixing support 5 is fixed on the sliding groove 4 and cannot topple over through the T-shaped arched fixing support 5, the fixing support 5 can be moved to any position on the workbench 1 under the action of the first ball 6 and the second electric push rod 27, and the hardware fitting terminal can be conveniently taken out;
the number of the fixed clamping arms 9 is 2 about the vertical central axis of the object placing plate 2, the fixed clamping arms 9 are arranged in an inverted L shape, the fixed clamping arms 9 and the object placing plate 2 form a relative rotating structure, the structure of the fixed clamping arms 9 is arranged, so that an object with a hardware fitting terminal placed on the rubber buffer 3 can be conveniently and manually fixed, and the fixed clamping arms 9 can still freely reset after the object with the hardware fitting terminal is manually rotated under the action of the rotary spring 11, so that the object with the hardware fitting terminal can be fixed more conveniently and quickly, and the auxiliary fixation of manual labor force is reduced;
the sliding support 12 is arranged to be of an inverted E-shaped structure, the sliding support 12 is clamped with the positioning groove 7, the length of the middle of the sliding support 12 is smaller than the depth of the moving groove 8, the sliding support 12 is structurally arranged, the fixing on the fixed support 5 is more stable, the front and back shaking in use can not occur, the moving is more convenient and rapid, and the positioning is clear;
the positioning piece 19 and the vertical rod 18 form a welded integrated structure, the side of the positioning piece 19 is of a sawtooth structure, the length of the positioning piece 19 is larger than the distance from the bottom of the second positioning sleeve 17 to the object placing plate 2, the sawtooth shape of the positioning piece 19 facilitates the connection between the connecting piece 21 and the positioning piece 19, and the length of the positioning piece 19 is set so that the circular cutting knife 20 has sufficient space to take out the hardware terminal fittings when the vertical rod 18 moves up and down;
4 ring cutters 20 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical central axis of the vertical rod 18, the ring cutters 20 are arranged to be hook-shaped structures with the length of 1/4 circular rings, the ring cutters 20 and the vertical rod 18 form a relative lifting structure, collision damage of the ring cutters 20 is reduced through up-and-down buffering of the 4 ring cutters 20 when the ring cutters 20 contact hardware terminal fittings on materials, and the taking-out working efficiency of the hardware terminal fittings is improved through the hook-shaped arrangement of the 4 ring cutters 20;
connecting piece 21 sets up to sectorial sawtooth axis column structure, and the meshing is connected between the avris of connecting piece 21 and setting element 19, intermeshing between the sectorial sawtooth axis column structure of connecting piece 21 and setting element 19, when carousel 25 rotates, the rotation back and forth can take place for setting element 19 to the improvement realizes making a round trip the lift of montant 18, reaches the quick work of taking out of five metals terminal fitting.
The working principle is as follows: when the mechanical hardware fitting terminal taking-out device is used, firstly, materials needing to be taken out of the hardware fitting terminal are taken according to the figures 1 and 5, the hardware fitting terminal with the front surface facing upwards is placed on the placing plate 2 on the workbench 1, the materials are supported through the rubber buffer 3, the fixing clamp arm 9 is rotated before the materials are placed, the fixing clamp arm 9 is loosened after the materials are placed, the fixing clamp arm 9 can reset under the combined action of the fixing sleeve 10 and the rotary spring 11, the materials with the hardware fitting terminal are positioned and fixed, and the materials are prevented from shaking in a deviated position when the hardware fitting terminal is taken out;
according to fig. 1-2 and 4, when taking out the hardware terminal pair on the material, the lower end of the fixed bracket 5 is made to slide relatively in the first ball 6 by opening the second electric push rod 27 with model number DH series, so that the fixed bracket 5 carries the upright rod 15 and the upright rod 18 to move to the top of the fixed material, then the first electric push rod 14 with model number DH series is opened, the first electric push rod 14 is made to push the sliding support 12, so that the sliding support 12 is made to slide in the positioning slot 7 and the moving slot 8 under the assistance of the second ball 13, so that the sliding support 12 carries the upright rod 15 and the ring cutter 20 to align the hardware terminal above the material, then the motor 26 with model number IHSS57-36-20 is started, the motor 26 directly carries the rotary disc 25 to rotate, and the rotary disc 25 is under the combined action of the second rotary shaft 24 and the connecting rod 23, the connecting piece 21 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 22 under the action of the force, and the positioning piece 19 carries the vertical rod 18 to do repeated lifting movement due to the meshed connection between the connecting piece 21 and the positioning piece 19;
according to fig. 1-2 and 5, because the repeatability elevating movement of montant 18, make montant 18 take the girdling sword 20 to extrude the junction of hardware fitting and material, when the work of girdling sword 20 was extruded, the girdling sword 20 is owing to with the block of montant 18 tip spacing groove 28, make the girdling sword 20 take place the buffering under the effect of spacing spring 29 to go up and down with montant 18, reduce the extrusion atress and damage, can make the girdling sword 20 block on the material simultaneously, and take off the hardware fitting terminal from the material through the block with between the material, reduce the consumption of hand labor, make things convenient for taking off of hardware fitting terminal.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.