CN109454546A - A kind of batch polishing method of the wooden shaped piece of small size - Google Patents
A kind of batch polishing method of the wooden shaped piece of small size Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109454546A CN109454546A CN201811461972.5A CN201811461972A CN109454546A CN 109454546 A CN109454546 A CN 109454546A CN 201811461972 A CN201811461972 A CN 201811461972A CN 109454546 A CN109454546 A CN 109454546A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- brush
- polished
- polish
- package
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D13/00—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of batch polishing methods of the wooden shaped piece of small size, belong to technical field of mechanical processing.The present invention wraps up brush package using flexibility and is polished part, and batch polishing is carried out in polishing machine, does not contact with each other directly, is can be avoided because of severe impact, collision and friction, cracked and local chips so that being polished part.The flexible package brush includes the identical bar brush of structure (1) and bar brush (2), can flexible bending, package, protection and the wooden shaped piece of uniform polish small size, wrapping up and unpack, it is easy to operate, and conveniently, structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, can reuse for cleaning.Polishing method of the invention, for the shaped piece for having many ditches and recess, surface finish is good, uniformly.Polishing method of the invention can polish the different parts that is polished in batches, and polishing efficiency is high.Polishing method of the invention utilizes powdery polish abrasive, will not cause deformation, shrinkage, crackle and fragmentation；The powdery polish abrasive is reusable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polishing method, especially a kind of polishing method of wooden shaped piece belongs to machining skill
Art field.
Background technique
There are many type and quantity of the wooden shaped piece of small size, and walnut, fruit shell carving, model, object for appreciation are played in such as small-sized woodcarving, text
Tool, furniture component and other woodenware components etc..The engraving of the wooden shaped piece of small size commonly uses the techniques such as embossment, heavy carving and openwork carving.
Woodcarving patterns, there are burr and overlap, need to carry out sanding and polishing processing after engraving.Artistic expression is focused in artistic carving, makes
It is very big to obtain local strength's difference；But because material is identical, surface hardness is suitable.During polishing, since small size is wooden
Local strength's difference of shaped piece is very big, and surface hardness is suitable, is easy to produce crackle and local chips.
In the prior art, application No. is 201721279737.7 utility model patents to propose a kind of small size abnormity production
Product grinder for polishing includes at least rotary-grinding power source and grinding head；Grinding head includes polishing compressed part and polishing portion, often
The outer surface in one polishing portion is enclosed with woven dacron polishing layer, can be realized and carries out any angle to special-shaped product of different shapes
Grinding and buffing.Technical solution described in this patent needs artificial clamping and controls to be polished the polishing of part, can only single-piece add
Work.
Application No. is 201810217174.1 patents of invention to propose a kind of wooden pearl polissoir, and several wooden pearls are put into
It polishes in bucket, polishing bucket ceaselessly rotates, and the outer surface of the wooden pearl can obtain the polishing effect of mirror surface.Technology described in this patent
Scheme, it is high-efficient for spherical polishing, it can be realized batch machining, but have the abnormity of many ditches and recess for surface
Part, it is difficult to realize that polishing is uniform.
Application No. is 201310174807.2 patents of invention to propose a kind of processing method of text object for appreciation walnut, and walnut is put
Enter to do in vibratory finishing machine and throw 1~3 hour, by the collision friction of walnut itself, so that the fouling product on walnut surface falls off；It takes
Behind walnut out, cleaning and softening surface, re-polishing 2~3 hours；Walnut is taken out to be cleaned up with clear water；Vibration is placed again into throw
Ray machine adds light salt brine, polishes 2~3 hours；Clear water is added again, re-polishing 2~3 hours, is taken out walnut, is cleaned up；Again
It is secondary to be put into vibratory finishing machine, walnut oil is added, walnut is taken out after being polished to 10~15 hours, cleans up.Described in this patent
Technical solution can be realized the batch polishing that text plays walnut, and high-efficient, effect is good；Multiple in vibratory finishing machine throws for a long time
In photoreduction process, the comparable walnut severe impact of surface hardness, collision and friction easily cause crackle and local chips；For example, literary
Tip and bottom severe impact, collision and the friction for playing walnut, easily cause tip fragmentation.
Currently, being directed to the polishing of wooden shaped piece, people are still complete using the hand tools or electric tool that have hairbrush
At efficiency is lower, has larger room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of batch polishing methods of the wooden shaped piece of small size, can utilize existing
Polishing machine realizes the batch polishing of the wooden shaped piece of small size, is capable of providing and is effectively protected, and avoids cracking and part is broken
It splits, so that the surface polishing of the wooden shaped piece of small size is uniform.The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of batch polishing method of the wooden shaped piece of small size, can polish the wooden shaped piece of different small sizes in batches,
And it comprises the steps of:
Step 1 is cleared up and is examined and be polished part on the workbench with dust suction air port, and removal dust and engraving clast pick
Except fragmentation, small holes caused by worms, defect and other unqualified parts；On the workbench with dust suction air port, brush package quilt is wrapped up using flexibility
Polished part, avoids cracking and local chips；
Package is polished part, is put into polishing machine by step 2, and powdery polish abrasive is added；It opens polishing machine and carries out batch
Rough polishing；
Step 3 after rough polishing, is taken out from polishing machine and is polished part；On the workbench with dust suction air port, from soft
Property package brush in take out be polished part, clear up and examine；Remove polish abrasive and clast, reject fragmentation, small holes caused by worms, defect and other
Unqualified part；The qualification for not needing finishing polish is polished part to pack and case；
Step 4 is polished part for need finishing polish, on the workbench with dust suction air port, utilizes flexible package brush packet
It wraps up in；Package is polished part, is put into polishing machine, powdery polish abrasive is added；It opens polishing machine and carries out batch finishing polish；
Step 5 after finishing polish, is taken out from polishing machine and is polished part；On the workbench with dust suction air port, from soft
Property package brush in take out be polished part, clear up and examine；Polish abrasive and clast are removed, unqualified part is rejected；It will polishing qualification
The part that is polished pack and case.
Further, finishing polish is polished part in rough polishing and step 4 in step 2, and structure and size and polishing are wanted
Ask permission different.
Further, in polishing method of the invention, used in finishing polish described in rough polishing described in step 2 and step 4
Polish abrasive, all account for and be polished the 5~10% of part total weight, it is all reusable.Rough polishing and step 4 described in step 2
Polish abrasive used in the finishing polish is different；Finishing polish is thinner than polish abrasive used in rough polishing, and granularity is smaller.
A kind of flexible package brush, can be flexible comprising the identical bar brush 1 of structure and bar brush 2 for polishing method of the invention
Bending, package, protection and the wooden shaped piece of uniform polish small size, as shown in Figure 1.
The bar brush 1 and bar brush 2 all have strip sheet noumenon, pin thread 21, hairbrush item 22, perforation 23 and female thread 24,
It can be cooperated by pin thread 21 and female thread 24, common package, protection and the wooden shaped piece of uniform polish small size avoid cracking
And local chips, so that it is uniform to be polished part surface polishing.
The sheet noumenon is strip flexible structure, flexible, so that bar brush 1 and bar brush 2 can be wrapped up jointly and be polished
Part.
The pin thread 21 is located at the both ends of sheet noumenon inner surface, and the female thread 24 is located at the middle part of sheet noumenon outer surface
Two sides.The pin thread 21 of bar brush 1 and the female thread 24 of bar brush 2 cooperate, and the female thread 24 of bar brush 1 and the pin thread 21 of bar brush 2 cooperate, so that item
Brush 1 and bar brush 2 surround closed package structure jointly, wrap up and protect and are polished part.
The hairbrush item 22 includes pedestal and bristle, and the inner surface of sheet noumenon, edge are fixedly connected on by the pedestal
Longitudinal extend.The pedestal be strip laminated structure, can flexible bending, in inner surface fixed bristles, in outer surface and institute
The inner surface for stating sheet noumenon is fixedly connected.Described bristle one end is fixed on pedestal, the other end and the outer surface for being polished part
It abuts, carries out polishing operation.
The perforation 23 runs through sheet noumenon, between hairbrush item 22, so that polish abrasive, clast and air may pass through
Flexibility package brush, frees in and out, improves polishing efficiency.
Supplementary explanation: (1) polish abrasive used in polishing method of the present invention is reusable；In polish abrasive, clast
5% is preferably more than with the weight of dust.
(2) polishing machine used in polishing method of the present invention can be used drum-type or disc type polishing machine, other can also be used
Polishing machine.
(3) the polishing method of the present invention workbench used for having dust suction air port can remove polishing mill using dust suction air port
Material and clast；Environment can also be protected, the health of injury operator is avoided.
(4) in polishing method of the present invention, it is removed fragmentation, small holes caused by worms, defect and the other defect of unqualified part, is not by this
The polishing operation of invention causes.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) polishing method of the invention, and it is wooden to wrap up brush package small size using flexibility
Shaped piece carries out batch polishing, so that the wooden shaped piece of small size does not contact with each other directly in polishing machine.Throwing is utilized with existing
The polishing technology of ray machine is compared, and polishing method of the invention can be avoided effectively because of severe impact, collision and friction, cracked
And local chips.
(2) polishing method of the invention is abutted using the bristle of flexible package brush with part is polished, in the rotation of polishing machine
Under effect of vibration, bristle generates flexible deformation, generates rubbing action with part is polished, polish abrasive impact is also driven to be polished
Part surface, so that the microscopic protrusions for being polished part surface generate micro cutting, so that the surface polishing of the wooden shaped piece of small size
Uniformly.Compared with the polishing technology of existing wooden shaped piece, polishing method of the invention, for many ditches and recess
Shaped piece, surface finish is more preferable, more evenly；Compared with the existing polishing technology using hairbrush, polishing method of the invention,
The different parts that is polished can be polished in batches, and polishing efficiency is higher.
(3) polishing method of the invention directly utilizes powdery polish abrasive；Liquid or lotion polish abrasive are utilized with existing
Polishing technology compare, polishing method of the invention will not cause wooden shaped piece deformation, shrinkage, crackle and fragmentation；The powder
Shape polish abrasive is reusable.
(4) polishing method of the invention does not increase equipment investment using existing polishing machine.
(5) flexible package brush of the invention, wrapping up and unpack, it is easy to operate, and cleaning is convenient；Structure is simple, manufacturing cost
It is low, it can reuse.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible package brush.
Description of symbols: bar brush 1, bar brush 2, pin thread 21, hairbrush item 22, perforation 23 and female thread 24.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment.Fig. 1 is soft
Property package brush structural schematic diagram, include the identical bar brush 1 of structure and bar brush 2, can flexible bending, package, protect simultaneously uniformly throw
Light is polished part.The bar brush 1 and bar brush 2 are all with strip sheet noumenon, pin thread 21, hairbrush item 22, perforation 23 and female thread
24.The sheet noumenon is strip flexible structure, and flexible, preferably non-woven fabrics is processed by cutting, it can also be used
He is made fabric.
The pin thread 21 is located at the both ends of sheet noumenon inner surface, and the female thread 24 is located at the middle part of sheet noumenon outer surface
Two sides.The pin thread 21 and the preferably well known male and female buckle product of female thread 24, can also be used well known magic tape, lock or other buttons
Part.
The hairbrush item 22 includes pedestal and bristle, preferably well known flexible brush product, also known as bar brush or wool top.Institute
Stating pedestal is strip laminated structure, can flexible bending, preferably well known rubber material processing and manufacturing；The pedestal is in sheet sheet
Internal surface is fixedly connected with preferably well known bonding glue sticking, and well known needlework sewing can also be used.The bristle is preferably golden
Belong to silk to be made, well known chemical-fibres filaments, plant fiber or animal hair can also be used and be made.
The perforation 23 runs through sheet noumenon, and between hairbrush item 22, preferably well known Metal-Piercing tool is through overshooting
Hole machined forming.
The polishing method of the present invention workbench used for having dust suction air port connects well known dust suction using well known air port
Device removes polish abrasive and clast；Environment can also be protected, the health of injury operator is avoided.
In polishing method of the present invention, it is polished the cleaning and inspection of part, preferably well known hairbrush is by being accomplished manually.The present invention
The preferably well known mechanical polisher of polishing machine used in polishing method, such as vibratory finishing machine and rotary drum polisher.
The preferably well known powdery polish abrasive of polish abrasive used in polishing method of the present invention, such as diamond, quartz, carbonization
Silicon, corundum and ceramics etc..Vibrating screen and wind selection method sorting can be used, to remove clast in the recycling of the polish abrasive
And dust.In polish abrasive after sorting, the weight of clast and dust is preferably more than 5%.
Above-mentioned implementation is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.Meeting the present invention
Structure and performance requirement under the conditions of, change material and manufacturing process, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of batch polishing method of the wooden shaped piece of small size, it is characterised in that it is wooden different small sizes can be polished in batches
Shaped piece, and comprise the steps of:
Step 1, clears up and examines and be polished part；Brush package is wrapped up using flexibility and is polished part, avoids cracking and part is broken
It splits；
Package is polished part, is put into polishing machine by step 2, and polish abrasive is added；It opens polishing machine and carries out batch rough polishing
Light；
Step 3 after rough polishing, is taken out from polishing machine and is polished part；It is taken out from flexibility package brush and is polished part, clearly
It manages and examines；The qualification for not needing finishing polish is polished part to pack and case；
Step 4 is polished part for need finishing polish, utilizes flexible package brush package；Package is polished part, is put into throwing
In ray machine, polish abrasive is added；It opens polishing machine and carries out batch finishing polish；
Step 5 after finishing polish, is taken out from polishing machine and is polished part；It is taken out from flexibility package brush and is polished part, clearly
It manages and examines；The qualified part that is polished of polishing is packed and cased.
2. a kind of batch polishing method of the wooden shaped piece of small size described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2
Polish abrasive used in finishing polish described in the rough polishing and step 4, all accounts for and is polished the 5~10% of part total weight, can all weigh
It is multiple to utilize；Rough polishing described in step 2 is different from polish abrasive used in finishing polish described in step 4.
3. a kind of flexible package brush, for a kind of batch polishing method of the wooden shaped piece of small size described in claim 1,
Be characterized in that comprising the identical bar brush of structure (1) and bar brush (2), can flexible bending, wrap up, protect and to polish small size wooden different
Shape part.
4. a kind of flexible package brush described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that the bar brush (1) and bar brush (2) all have
Strip sheet noumenon, pin thread (21), hairbrush item (22), perforation (23) and female thread (24), wrap up jointly, protect and polish small ruler
Very little wooden shaped piece, avoids cracking and local chips, so that it is uniform to be polished part surface polishing；
The sheet noumenon is strip flexible structure, flexible；
The pin thread (21) is located at the both ends of sheet noumenon inner surface, and the female thread (24) is located at the middle part of sheet noumenon outer surface
Two sides；
The pin thread (21) of bar brush (1) and the female thread (24) of bar brush (2) cooperate, the female thread (24) of bar brush (1) and the pin thread of bar brush (2)
(21) cooperate, so that bar brush (1) and bar brush (2) surround closed package structure jointly, wrap up and protect and be polished part；
The hairbrush item (22) includes pedestal and bristle, is fixedly connected on the inner surface of sheet noumenon；The bristle be polished
The outer surface of part abuts, and carries out polishing operation；
The perforation (23) runs through sheet noumenon, between hairbrush item (22), so that polish abrasive, clast and air may pass through
Flexibility package brush, improves polishing efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461972.5A CN109454546B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Batch polishing method for small-size wood special-shaped parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461972.5A CN109454546B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Batch polishing method for small-size wood special-shaped parts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109454546A true CN109454546A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
| CN109454546B CN109454546B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=65612231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461972.5A Active CN109454546B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Batch polishing method for small-size wood special-shaped parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109454546B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566144A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1986-01-28 | Arneson Howard M | Apparatus for buffing articles |
| CN2295775Y (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1998-10-28 | 海尔集团公司 | Rubbing bag for washing machine |
| CN200939577Y (en) * | 2006-07-01 | 2007-08-29 | 陈晋 | Polisher |
| CN206084658U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-04-12 | 蓝思科技（长沙）有限公司 | Buffer stop is ground in centrifugation |
| CN206157440U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-10 | 义乌市沐家日用品有限公司 | Multi -functional laundry bag |
| CN108436737A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-24 | 安顺市檀木世家工艺品有限公司 | A kind of wood pearl polissoir |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811461972.5A patent/CN109454546B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566144A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1986-01-28 | Arneson Howard M | Apparatus for buffing articles |
| CN2295775Y (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1998-10-28 | 海尔集团公司 | Rubbing bag for washing machine |
| CN200939577Y (en) * | 2006-07-01 | 2007-08-29 | 陈晋 | Polisher |
| CN206157440U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-10 | 义乌市沐家日用品有限公司 | Multi -functional laundry bag |
| CN206084658U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-04-12 | 蓝思科技（长沙）有限公司 | Buffer stop is ground in centrifugation |
| CN108436737A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-24 | 安顺市檀木世家工艺品有限公司 | A kind of wood pearl polissoir |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109454546B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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