CN109454204A - A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold - Google Patents

A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109454204A
CN109454204A CN201811423230.3A CN201811423230A CN109454204A CN 109454204 A CN109454204 A CN 109454204A CN 201811423230 A CN201811423230 A CN 201811423230A CN 109454204 A CN109454204 A CN 109454204A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity plate
type chamber
loose piece
cavity
cast gate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811423230.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李向阳
刘战辉
杨文峰
牛伟峰
陈晓龙
杨风伟
王军现
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuzhou Kunlun Mold Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yuzhou Kunlun Mold Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuzhou Kunlun Mold Co Ltd filed Critical Yuzhou Kunlun Mold Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811423230.3A priority Critical patent/CN109454204A/en
Publication of CN109454204A publication Critical patent/CN109454204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B22C9/082Sprues, pouring cups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of cavity plates of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold, including cavity plate, cast gate running channel and loose piece, offer concave die cavity in the upper surface of the cavity plate, the concave die cavity includes third type chamber and the 4th type chamber, and the third type chamber is quadrangle;Deep trouth is offered around the third type cavity wall, the four corners of the deep trouth are provided with big centre hole, intracavitary equipped with cast gate slot and loose piece slot in the third type, the upper end of members of a family's running channel is located in the cast gate slot, and the upper end of the loose piece is located in the loose piece slot.The beneficial effect is that: the present invention passes through reasonable type chamber, running channel and the setting for penetrating sand mouth, can increase the yield rate of arenaceous shell, the yield rate of uncoupling lever bracket when improving molten iron casting.

Description

A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot box manufacturing fields, particularly relate to a kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold.
Background technique
Uncoupling rod is mainly applied on railway locomotive, and uncoupling rod plays a part of unlock, vehicle for the hitch even hung Hook shadoof is fixed on locomotive by uncoupling lever bracket, and uncoupling lever bracket needs to bear biggish active force, and in the prior art Uncoupling lever bracket is mainly manufactured by way of casting, but the structural strength of the uncoupling lever bracket after casting is lower at present, pours Needing repeatedly to be machined after casting can just meet the requirements.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold, including cavity plate, cast gate running channel and loose piece, in the upper surface of the cavity plate Concave die cavity is offered, the concave die cavity includes third type chamber and the 4th type chamber, and the third type chamber is quadrangle;Around described Third type cavity wall offers deep trouth, and the four corners of the deep trouth are provided with big centre hole, is equipped with the third type is intracavitary The upper end of cast gate slot and loose piece slot, members of a family's running channel is located in the cast gate slot, and the upper end of the loose piece is located at the loose piece In slot.
Set on the cavity plate there are two penetrate greatly it is Sha Kou and one small penetrate Sha Kou, the sand mouth third type chamber of penetrating greatly connects Logical, the small sand mouth of penetrating is connected to the 4th type chamber, the bottom edge length of the length and the first type chamber for penetrating sand mouth greatly Than for 1:3.
It is also provided with integrated air discharge duct in the cavity plate upper surface, the air discharge duct is looped around a left side for the concave die cavity Right and rear side.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the center of type chamber is arranged in running channel by the present invention, by the way that running channel fixation hole is arranged Running channel and cast gate are fixed on the intracavitary portion of type, when so that arenaceous shell being cast, it is intracavitary that molten iron can adequately enter each subtype;
Loose piece is set, reserves the installation site of fuse, the installation of loose piece and it is more convenient to use;
Large scale is arranged penetrates Sha Kou, and the turning cavity of type chamber complexity is enabled to be sufficient filling with precoated sand;
Three side rings of connection are set around air discharge duct, the intracavitary exhaust efficiency of type can be effectively ensured in the air discharge duct of large area, increase The efficiency of sand is penetrated, and then increases production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of uncoupling lever bracket;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of mold;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of punch-pin;
Fig. 4 is the front view of punch-pin;
Fig. 5 is the rearview of punch-pin;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of cavity plate;
Fig. 7 is the front view of cavity plate;
Fig. 8 is the rearview of cavity plate;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of cast gate running channel;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of loose piece;
Figure 11 is the scheme of installation of cast gate running channel and loose piece on punch-pin;
Figure 12 is the top view of cast gate running channel and loose piece on punch-pin.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold, punch-pin 1, cavity plate 2, cast gate running channel and work as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 12 Block collectively constitutes mold, offers convex model chamber 3 and concave die cavity 4, convex model chamber 3 respectively in the upper surface of punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 Sand shell cavity is formed after molding with concave die cavity 4, convex model chamber 3 includes the first type chamber 3-1 and second type chamber 3-2, cavity plate type Chamber 4 includes that third type chamber 4-1 and the 4th type chamber 4-2, two loose pieces 5 are mounted in the first type chamber 3-1, the first type chamber 3-1 and the Three type chamber 4-1 are opposite and are quadrangle, and third type chamber 4-1 and the 4th type chamber 4-2 are opposite, the first type chamber 3-1 and second type chamber 3-2 is connected to two pairs of relatively large sand mouths 6 of penetrating respectively, and the bottom edge length ratio of the length and third type chamber 4-1 of penetrating sand mouth 6 greatly is 1:3, Third type chamber 4-1 and the 4th type chamber 4-2 penetrates sand mouth 7 and is connected to one small respectively.
Second type chamber 3-2 and the 4th type chamber 4-2 is core chamber, is made in arenaceous shell, core chamber produces fuse, fuse The position that the loose piece being put into arenaceous shell reserves.
Quadrangle in the first type chamber 3-1 is respectively provided with a boss 8, and the bevel edge of two diagonal boss 8 is parallel, in boss It is equipped with running channel installation position 9 between 8, is additionally provided with loose piece mounting groove 10 in the two sides up and down of running channel installation position 9, loose piece mounting groove 10 Between two boss 8;Running channel 11 is four interface running channels, and four interfaces are contacted with the bevel edge of boss 8 respectively.
Deep trouth 12 is offered around third type chamber 4-1 inner wall, big centre hole 20 is opened up in the right angle of deep trouth 12, facilitates sand Shell ejection is respectively equipped with cast gate slot 13 corresponding with loose piece mounting groove 10 and running channel installation position 9 and is lived in third type chamber 4-1 Block slot 14 installs cast gate running channel 17 on running channel installation position 9, and cast gate running channel 17 is made of running channel 11 and cast gate 15, and running channel 11 is solid It is scheduled on running channel installation position 9, cast gate 15 is located at the middle part of running channel 11, and after molding, cast gate 15 is located in cast gate slot 13;Loose piece 5 Lower end is mounted in loose piece mounting groove 10, and 5 upper end of loose piece is located in loose piece slot 14.
It is equipped with air discharge duct 16 in part of 2 upper surface of cavity plate in addition to concave die cavity 4, air discharge duct 16 is looped around concave die cavity 4 left and right and rear side.
Tooling hole 18, location hole 19, big centre hole 20, small centre hole 21, bottoming hole are additionally provided on punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 22, the rear side of punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 is arranged in tooling hole 18, can be by the way that punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 are fixed on and are penetrated in tooling hole 18 On sand machine;It is mutual by respective location hole 19 that the upper surface of punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2, punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 is arranged in location hole 19 It is accurately molded after positioning;Big centre hole 20 is located at the quadrangle of punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 and through punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2, big thimble Big thimble is inserted in hole 20, big thimble opens punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 in die sinking, and small centre hole 21 is located at convex model chamber 3 and recessed Small thimble is inserted into, when small thimble is used for modulus, by arenaceous shell ejection type chamber, in punch-pin in the bottom of model cavity 4 in small centre hole 21 The lower part of type chamber 3 and concave die cavity 4 is additionally provided with bottoming hole 22, and bottoming hole 22 extends transversely through punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2, in bottoming hole 22 Insertion electrically heated rod is heated to the intracavitary precoated sand of type.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold, it is characterised in that: including cavity plate, cast gate running channel and loose piece, in institute The upper surface for stating cavity plate offers concave die cavity, and the concave die cavity includes third type chamber and the 4th type chamber, the third type chamber For quadrangle;Deep trouth is offered around the third type cavity wall, the four corners of the deep trouth are provided with big centre hole, described Third type is intracavitary to be equipped with cast gate slot and loose piece slot, and the upper end of members of a family's running channel is located in the cast gate slot, the loose piece it is upper End is located in the loose piece slot.
2. the cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the cavity plate There are two penetrate greatly it is Sha Kou and one small penetrate Sha Kou, it is described to penetrate the third type chamber connection of sand mouth greatly, it is described it is small penetrate sand mouth with it is described The bottom edge length ratio of the connection of 4th type chamber, the length for penetrating sand mouth greatly and the first type chamber is 1:3.
3. the cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table on the cavity plate Face is also provided with integrated air discharge duct, and the air discharge duct is looped around left and right and the rear side of the concave die cavity.
CN201811423230.3A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold Pending CN109454204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811423230.3A CN109454204A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811423230.3A CN109454204A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109454204A true CN109454204A (en) 2019-03-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811423230.3A Pending CN109454204A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of cavity plate of uncoupling lever bracket precoated sand mold

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS617044A (en) * 1984-06-21 1986-01-13 Toyota Motor Corp Method for attaching sand core to casting mold body and casting mold
CN203817275U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-10 齐齐哈尔齐车集团方圆工模具有限责任公司 Draw bar casting die
CN107127295A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-05 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 A kind of hot core box mould of flange york
CN206882707U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-01-16 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 Rear dragging hitch hot core box for casting mould
CN206925284U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-01-26 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 It is a kind of to lengthen the precoated sand mould for stretching fork
CN207806536U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-04 抚州市羊易铸业有限公司 A kind of bevel housing loose piece lower die

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS617044A (en) * 1984-06-21 1986-01-13 Toyota Motor Corp Method for attaching sand core to casting mold body and casting mold
CN203817275U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-10 齐齐哈尔齐车集团方圆工模具有限责任公司 Draw bar casting die
CN107127295A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-05 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 A kind of hot core box mould of flange york
CN206882707U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-01-16 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 Rear dragging hitch hot core box for casting mould
CN206925284U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-01-26 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 It is a kind of to lengthen the precoated sand mould for stretching fork
CN207806536U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-04 抚州市羊易铸业有限公司 A kind of bevel housing loose piece lower die

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
上海市机电设计院等: "《铸造车间机械化》", 30 September 1981, 北京:机械工业出版社 *
韩小峰等: "《铸造生产与工艺工装设计》", 31 October 2010, 长沙:中南大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190312