CN109453906B - Test tube centrifuge for automated analyzers - Google Patents
Test tube centrifuge for automated analyzers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109453906B CN109453906B CN201811612602.7A CN201811612602A CN109453906B CN 109453906 B CN109453906 B CN 109453906B CN 201811612602 A CN201811612602 A CN 201811612602A CN 109453906 B CN109453906 B CN 109453906B
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- Prior art keywords
- test tube
- rotating shaft
- rotating
- inner sleeve
- tube placing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/04—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers
- B04B5/0407—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles
- B04B5/0414—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles comprising test tubes
- B04B5/0421—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles comprising test tubes pivotably mounted
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a test tube centrifuge for an automatic analyzer, which comprises a rotating shaft and a test tube placing card which are connected through an angle adjusting mechanism. The angle adjusting mechanism comprises an outer sleeve arranged on a top plate of the support frame, an inner sleeve driven by a motor is connected in the outer sleeve through a bearing, a rotating shaft is arranged in the inner sleeve in a penetrating manner, a compression spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, spline grooves matched with each other are formed in the joint surface of the rotating shaft and the inner sleeve, and a lifting cylinder connected with a bottom plate of the support frame is correspondingly arranged below the rotating shaft; the top of the inner sleeve is connected with a rotating cage, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating cage, the top of each through hole is hinged with a test tube placing card, and a rotating arm extending into each through hole is arranged on each test tube placing card; the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a lifting disc, and the periphery of the lifting disc is provided with a plurality of articulated arms correspondingly connected with the rotating arm. The invention can adjust the inclination angle of the test tube placement position, is convenient to operate and achieves the optimal separation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of test tube centrifuges, in particular to a test tube centrifuger for an automatic analyzer.
Background
The laboratory test tube centrifuge comprises a rotary drum driven by a motor, a plurality of inclined hole sites for placing test tubes are uniformly arranged on the rotary drum at intervals, and when the rotary drum rotates around a central axis of the rotary drum at a high speed, components with different densities in test tube suspension are rapidly settled and layered in a centrifugal force field, so that the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved. The newly developed automatic analyzer not only needs to realize the automation of analysis links, but also needs to realize the automation of pretreatment preparation stages including sampling, centrifugation, dyeing and the like, and the inclination angle of the test tube placement position of the conventional test tube centrifuge is fixed, so that the automatic analyzer is not beneficial to the suction liquid of a vertical pipette gun, and can form certain resistance in the speed change process of starting-high-speed rotation-stopping of the centrifuge, thereby influencing the separation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a test tube centrifuge for an automatic analyzer, which comprises the following specific technical scheme:
the test tube centrifuge for the automatic analyzer comprises a rotating shaft and a test tube placing card, wherein the rotating shaft is connected with the test tube placing card through an angle adjusting mechanism.
The angle adjusting mechanism comprises an outer sleeve arranged on a top plate of the support frame, an inner sleeve driven by a motor is connected in the outer sleeve through a bearing, a rotating shaft is arranged in the inner sleeve in a penetrating manner, a compression spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, spline grooves matched with each other are formed in the joint surface of the rotating shaft and the inner sleeve, and a lifting cylinder connected with a bottom plate of the support frame is correspondingly arranged below the rotating shaft; the top of the inner sleeve is connected with a rotating cage, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating cage, the top of each through hole is hinged with a test tube placing card, and the test tube placing card is provided with a rotating arm extending into the through hole; the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a lifting disc, and the periphery of the lifting disc is provided with a plurality of articulated arms correspondingly connected with the rotating arm.
The inner sleeve is connected with the motor through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism.
The middle part of the rotating cage is of a necking cylindrical structure.
The included angle between the rotating arm and the central shaft of the test tube placing card is 30-45 degrees.
The test tube placing card is of an annular structure.
The rotating cage is provided with an upper cover, and a long hole corresponding to the test tube placing clamp is formed in the upper cover.
The test tube centrifuge for the automatic analyzer is simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of adjusting the inclination angle of a test tube placement position, convenient for a vertically placed pipetting gun to aspirate liquid, and capable of changing the inclination angle in the speed change process of starting-high-speed rotation-stopping of the centrifuge so as to achieve the optimal separation effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the rotating shaft portion in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the parts such as the transfer cage (without the upper cover), the lifting plate and the test tube placing card in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The test tube centrifuge for the automatic analyzer comprises a rotating shaft and a test tube placing card, wherein the rotating shaft is connected with the test tube placing card through an angle adjusting mechanism. The following is described by way of specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the angle adjusting mechanism of the invention comprises an outer sleeve 2 fixedly arranged on the top plate of a supporting frame 1, wherein an inner sleeve 5 is connected in the outer sleeve 2 through an upper bearing 3 and a lower bearing 3, and the inner sleeve 5 is connected with a motor 4 through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism; the inner sleeve 5 is internally provided with a rotating shaft 6 in a penetrating way, the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a compression spring 7 in a penetrating way, two ends of the compression spring 7 are respectively provided with an upper limiting block positioned on the inner sleeve 5 and a lower limiting block positioned on the rotating shaft 6, the joint surface of the lower section of the rotating shaft 6 and the inner sleeve 5 is also provided with a spline groove 8 matched with each other, and the lower part of the rotating shaft 6 is correspondingly provided with a lifting cylinder 9 arranged on the bottom plate of the support frame 1. Under the action of the motor 4 and the lifting cylinder 9, the rotating shaft 6 can realize the lifting and rotating functions; meanwhile, when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 9 is retracted, the compression spring 7 can enable the lifted rotating shaft 6 to quickly return to the original position under the action of the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top of the inner sleeve 5 is connected with a rotating cage 10, the side wall of the rotating cage 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 11, the top of each through hole 11 is provided with a horizontal connecting arm, the horizontal connecting arm is hinged with an annular test tube placing card 12, the end part of the test tube placing card 12 is connected with a rotating arm 13 extending into the through hole 11, and the included angle between the rotating arm 13 and the central shaft of the test tube placing card 12 is 30-45 degrees; the top of the rotating shaft 6 is connected with a lifting disk 14, and a plurality of articulated arms 15 correspondingly connected with the rotating arm 13 are arranged on the periphery of the lifting disk 14. When the rotating shaft 6 rises, the connecting rod mechanism formed by the rotating arm 13 and the articulated arm 15 gradually enables the test tube placing card 12 to be horizontally arranged (see figure 2), so that the vertical sample injection of the pipette gun is facilitated; in the descending process of the rotating shaft 6, the upper end surface of the test tube placing card 12 gradually rotates from the vertical direction to the center direction of the lifting disc 14, so that the centrifugal force applied to the test tube is adapted to the rotating speed of the lifting disc 14. In order to adapt to the displacement change of the test tube, the middle part of the rotating cage 10 is in a necking cylindrical structure, and a long hole corresponding to the test tube placing card 12 is formed in an upper cover arranged on the top of the rotating cage 10.
When the test tube rack is used, a test tube is inserted into the test tube rack 12, and then the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 9 pushes the rotating shaft 6 upwards, the lifting disk 14 ascends to enable the articulated arm 15 and the rotating arm 13 to be linked, so that the test tube is in a vertical sample injection position; after the sample injection is finished, the lifting cylinder 9 is deflated, the piston cylinder is separated from the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, meanwhile, the motor 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 moves downwards under the action of restoring force of the compression spring 7, so that the opening of the test tube gradually inclines towards the rotating center and is adapted to centrifugal force.
Claims (1)
1. A test tube centrifuge for automatic analyzer, includes axis of rotation and test tube placement card, its characterized in that: the transfer
The movable shaft is connected with the test tube placing card through an angle adjusting mechanism; wherein,
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an outer sleeve (2) arranged on a top plate of a supporting frame (1), an inner sleeve (5) driven by a motor (4) is connected in the outer sleeve (2) through a bearing (3), a rotating shaft (6) is arranged in the inner sleeve (5) in a penetrating manner, a compression spring (7) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (6), spline grooves (8) matched with each other are formed in the joint surface of the rotating shaft (6) and the inner sleeve (5), and a lifting cylinder (9) connected with a bottom plate of the supporting frame (1) is correspondingly arranged below the rotating shaft (6); the top of the inner sleeve (5) is connected with a rotating cage (10), a plurality of through holes (11) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating cage (10), a test tube placing card (12) is hinged to the top of the through hole (11), and a rotating arm (13) extending into the through hole (11) is arranged on the test tube placing card (12); a lifting disc (14) is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (6), and a plurality of articulated arms (15) correspondingly connected with the rotating arm (13) are arranged at the periphery of the lifting disc (14);
the inner sleeve (5) is connected with the motor (4) through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism; the middle part of the rotating cage (10) is of a necking cylindrical structure, the rotating cage (10) is provided with an upper cover, and a long hole corresponding to the test tube placing clamp (12) in position is formed in the upper cover; the included angle between the rotating arm (13) and the central axis of the test tube placing card (12) is 30-45 degrees, and the test tube placing card (12) is of an annular structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612602.7A CN109453906B (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Test tube centrifuge for automated analyzers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612602.7A CN109453906B (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Test tube centrifuge for automated analyzers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109453906A CN109453906A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
| CN109453906B true CN109453906B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=65615226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612602.7A Active CN109453906B (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Test tube centrifuge for automated analyzers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109453906B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110882858A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-17 | 安徽惠恩生物科技股份有限公司 | Centrifuge for cell experiments |
| CN111686949A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-09-22 | 苏州创新通用色谱仪器有限公司 | High-speed vacuum positioning centrifuge |
| CN112044487B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-18 | 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 | Blood Transfer and Separation Integrator |
| CN114558700B (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-09-05 | 北京卡替医疗技术有限公司 | Desk type centrifugal machine |
| CN114453146B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-14 | 深圳人体密码基因科技有限公司 | Centrifugal device for gene detection of self-separation solution |
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| US3420437A (en) * | 1967-02-15 | 1969-01-07 | Sorvall Inc Ivan | Cell washing centrifuge |
| JP2007222765A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Centrifuge rotor and centrifuge |
| CN101327467A (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-24 | 日立工机株式会社 | Biological cell cleaning centrifuge and biological cell cleaning rotor used for the centrifuge |
| JP2009154038A (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Cell washing centrifuge |
| CN104056733A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-24 | 苏州培英实验设备有限公司 | Self-closing pressing centrifuge rotating disc |
| CN204583254U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 赵吉光 | A kind of centrifuge test tube stand |
| CN205550597U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-07 | 常州光辉化工有限公司 | High -speed table top centrifuge |
| CN206286067U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-30 | 惠安盛荣发机械有限责任公司 | A kind of batch solution centrifugal device of adjustable-angle |
| CN207130191U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-03-23 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | A kind of yellow meal worm activated protein extraction equipment |
| CN207170028U (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-04-03 | 魏莉 | A kind of manual centrifugal device from main regulation test tube angle of inclination |
| CN207655330U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-07-27 | 湖北欣立达科技有限公司 | A kind of biotron rotating centrifugal device |
| CN209613261U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-11-12 | 杨永俊 | Bottle centrifuge for automatic analyzer |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201811612602.7A patent/CN109453906B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3420437A (en) * | 1967-02-15 | 1969-01-07 | Sorvall Inc Ivan | Cell washing centrifuge |
| JP2007222765A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Centrifuge rotor and centrifuge |
| CN101327467A (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-24 | 日立工机株式会社 | Biological cell cleaning centrifuge and biological cell cleaning rotor used for the centrifuge |
| JP2009154038A (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Cell washing centrifuge |
| CN104056733A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-24 | 苏州培英实验设备有限公司 | Self-closing pressing centrifuge rotating disc |
| CN204583254U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 赵吉光 | A kind of centrifuge test tube stand |
| CN205550597U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-07 | 常州光辉化工有限公司 | High -speed table top centrifuge |
| CN206286067U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-30 | 惠安盛荣发机械有限责任公司 | A kind of batch solution centrifugal device of adjustable-angle |
| CN207130191U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-03-23 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | A kind of yellow meal worm activated protein extraction equipment |
| CN207170028U (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-04-03 | 魏莉 | A kind of manual centrifugal device from main regulation test tube angle of inclination |
| CN207655330U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-07-27 | 湖北欣立达科技有限公司 | A kind of biotron rotating centrifugal device |
| CN209613261U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-11-12 | 杨永俊 | Bottle centrifuge for automatic analyzer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109453906A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240227 Address after: 323-K, 3rd Floor, Comprehensive Xinxing Phase I, No.1 Haihong Road, Fubao Community, Fubao Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000 Patentee after: Lepaien (Shenzhen) Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 3, Building 3, Yard 25, Jingwu Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000 Patentee before: Yang Yongjun Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20260108 Address after: 100142 Beijing City, Haidian District, Gaolizhang Road, No. 3 Courtyard, Building 10, Unit 1, Floor 1, Room 101 Patentee after: Zhongkang Zhilian (Beijing) Hospital Management Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 323-K, 3rd Floor, Comprehensive Xinxing Phase I, No.1 Haihong Road, Fubao Community, Fubao Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000 Patentee before: Lepaien (Shenzhen) Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |