CN109441772A - A kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination - Google Patents

A kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109441772A
CN109441772A CN201811556460.7A CN201811556460A CN109441772A CN 109441772 A CN109441772 A CN 109441772A CN 201811556460 A CN201811556460 A CN 201811556460A CN 109441772 A CN109441772 A CN 109441772A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve plate
groove
tailgate
refrigeration compressor
tail portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811556460.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109441772B (en
Inventor
梅亚
万俊
汤文友
郭玉祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811556460.7A priority Critical patent/CN109441772B/en
Publication of CN109441772A publication Critical patent/CN109441772A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109441772B publication Critical patent/CN109441772B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/102Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being disc valves

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of combinations of refrigeration compressor valve plate, it is related to refrigeration compressor accessory, including valve block, limit plate and valve plate, valve block is specifically made of two tongues and a tailgate, limit plate is specifically made of and the corresponding tail portion of tailgate and two wing portions corresponding with two tongues, the one end in two wing portions is connect with tail portion respectively, the other end tilts, and the tilting end in each wing portion is respectively connected with a lengthening part, lengthening part is specifically made of rake and horizontal part, the top of rake is connect with the tilting end in wing portion, the connection of one end of its other end and horizontal part, the rib of horizontal part and the rib of tail portion are fillet setting, the first groove corresponding with tail portion is offered at the top of valve plate, the second groove corresponding with two tongues is also provided at the top of valve plate, third groove corresponding with horizontal part is also provided at the top of valve plate;The present invention can effectively avoid the drawbacks of conventional screw installation limit plate, reduces installation difficulty, improves service life of equipment.

Description

A kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration compressor fittings equipment technical field, specially a kind of limit plate of valve block.
Background technique
The exhaust valve plate of refrigeration compressor is one of critical component in compressor, is mounted on valve plate, due to exhaust valve It to be limited by its height in piece opening process, otherwise open degree is excessively high will cause the premature fracture of exhaust valve plate, make to compress The service life of machine substantially reduces, and one piece of limiting device should be installed behind exhaust valve plate to limit its Lift, this dress Setting is exactly valve block limit plate, and general limit plate is screwed on valve plate, this sample loading mode will cause installation inconvenience, time-consuming It takes a lot of work, and vibration when compressor operation can make screw loosening due to fails;The slightly bigger air-conditioning of another aspect refrigerating capacity Compressor is also larger because of exhaust outlet, and single exhaust valve plate tongue is accordingly also larger, in this way because exhaust when refrigerant pressure compared with Height, the leakproofness between the tongue and valve plate of exhaust valve plate is also not good enough, so with more than two exhaust valve plates, each valve Piece will cause installation if a limit plate is arranged just more inconvenient.
Therefore, how prior art defect is solved, is urgent problem now.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of combinations of refrigeration compressor valve plate, with solution Certainly screw connection is inconvenient in the prior art and the technical problem of easily loss etc..
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of combination of refrigeration compressor valve plate, including valve block, limit plate and valve plate, the valve block are specific It is made of two tongues and a tailgate, the limit plate is specifically corresponding by tail portion corresponding with the tailgate and with two tongues Two wing portions constitute, the one end in two wing portions connect with the tail portion respectively, and the other end tilts, and each wing The tilting end in portion is respectively connected with a lengthening part, and the lengthening part is specifically made of rake and horizontal part, the rake Top is connect with the tilting end in the wing portion, and the other end is connect with one end of the horizontal part, and the horizontal part is far from described Horizontal plane where the bottom of one end of rake is the bottom of horizontal plane and the horizontal plane and the tail portion is same level, institute The rib of the rib and the tail portion of stating horizontal part is fillet setting, is offered at the top of the valve plate corresponding with the tail portion First groove is also provided with the second groove corresponding with two tongues, the top of the valve plate at the top of the valve plate Be also provided with third groove corresponding with the horizontal part, each third groove can respectively with horizontal part corresponding with its Interference fit, first groove, the second groove and third groove are interconnected.
Further, the same side of the tailgate is arranged in two tongues and the central symmetry about the tailgate is set It sets, constitutes π type, the tailgate is arranged in first groove, and two tongues are arranged in second groove, and institute The junction that states tailgate not and may pass through the first groove and the second groove enters in the second groove.
Further, open up that there are two through the valve plate and row corresponding with two tongues in second groove Stomata.
Further, each one end of the tongue far from the tailgate can effectively seal the corresponding exhaust Hole.
Further, two air inlets for running through the valve plate are also provided at the top of the valve plate.
Further, the side wall of first groove, second groove and the third groove is vertical wall.
Further, four steps at the top of the valve plate offer the mounting hole for running through the valve plate.
Further, the tail portion is arranged in the top of the tailgate and is fastened in first groove, two water Flat portion is fastened in the corresponding third groove respectively and is mutually interference fitted.
The present invention is had the advantage that compared with prior art the present invention provides a kind of combination of refrigeration compressor valve plate, is led to Cross lengthening part and multiple grooves setting avoid conventionally employed screw it is fixed when at work damage easy to fall off the drawbacks of, pass through The setting of tail portion, rake and horizontal part in the groove that entire limit plate is fastened on valve plate, and then avoids only The drawbacks of by screw connection limit plate and valve plate, and the part that the compressor entirety for reducing equipment after screw is omitted is a Number;By the setting of fillet, it is easily installed equipment, reduces installation difficulty;It can be effectively prevented from by the multiple wing portions of setting more A valve block needs the drawbacks of multiple limit plates, and when each wing portion one lengthening part of correspondence, limit plate can integrally be added by multiple The cooperation of long portion and tail portion carries out card and sets installation, greatly improves stabilization of equipment performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination middle valve plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of limit plate in a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side wall view of limit plate in a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of valve plate in a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is top view when all parts are applied in combination in a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination of the present invention.
In figure: 1, tongue;2, tailgate;3, tail portion;4, wing portion;5, rake;6, horizontal part;7, the first groove;8, second Groove;9, third groove;10, gas vent;11, air inlet;12, mounting hole;13, valve plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination, including valve block, limit Position plate and valve plate 13, valve block are specifically made of two tongues 1 and a tailgate 2, and limit plate is specifically by tail portion corresponding with tailgate 2 3 and two wing portions 4 corresponding with two tongues 1 constitute, the one end in two wing portions 4 connect with tail portion 3 respectively, and the other end is stuck up It rises;
Space between horizontal plane where 3 bottom of tail portion and the curved surface where 4 bottom of wing portion constitutes the activity space of tongue 1 And limit its motion range;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the tilting end in each wing portion 4 is respectively connected with a lengthening part, lengthening part specifically by Rake 5 and horizontal part 6 are constituted, and the top of rake 5 is connect with the tilting end in wing portion 4, one end of the other end and horizontal part 6 Connection, the bottom of the one end of horizontal part 6 far from rake 5 are horizontal plane where the bottom of horizontal plane and the horizontal plane and tail portion 3 For same level;
By above-mentioned setting, so that bottom end (i.e. the bottom end place horizontal plane of tail portion 3 and the 6 bottom end institute of horizontal part of limit plate In horizontal plane) it can be closely bonded with valve plate 13, convenient for the installation and combination of equipment;
The rib of horizontal part 6 and the rib of tail portion 3 are fillet setting, and the top of valve plate 13 offers corresponding with tail portion 3 First groove 7, the top of valve plate 13 are also provided with second groove 8 corresponding with two tongues 1, and the top of valve plate 13 also opens up There is third groove 9 corresponding with horizontal part 6, each third groove 9 can be interference fitted with horizontal part 6 corresponding with its respectively, First groove 7, the second groove 8 and third groove 9 are interconnected;
By the setting of above-mentioned fillet, convenient for the installation of horizontal part 6, while by third groove 9 with and its corresponding water The setting that flat portion 6 is interference fitted, enables limit plate to be effectively fastened on valve plate 13, and in the present embodiment tail portion 3 with It is also interference fit between first groove 7, the two is in close contact, the stability of equipment is further increased, avoids Conventional screw installs the drawbacks of limit plate;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the same side of tailgate 2 is arranged in two tongues 1 and the central symmetry about tailgate 2 is set It sets, constitutes π type, tailgate 2 is arranged in the first groove 7, and two tongues 1 are arranged in the second groove 8, and tailgate 2 not may pass through The junction of first groove 7 and the second groove 8 enters in the second groove 8;
By above-mentioned setting, convenient for the installation of equipment, and valve block be mounted in corresponding groove after will not generate displacement, keep away The drawback moved in valve block operation is exempted from;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, open up that there are two through valve plate 13 and corresponding with two tongues 1 in the second groove 8 Gas vent 10;
It is discharged after compressor air-discharging by gas vent 10 and blows afloat its top tongue 1, the touching of 1 uplink of tongue is corresponding Reach limit by row behind wing portion 4 and returns;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, each one end of tongue 1 far from tailgate 2 can effectively seal corresponding exhaust Hole 10;
It can effective closed grate hole 10 by above-mentioned setting tongue 1;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the top of valve plate 13 is also provided with two air inlets 11 for running through valve plate 13;
It can be compressor gas supplied by air inlet 11;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the side wall of the first groove 7, the second groove 8 and third groove 9 is vertical wall;
It is arranged in the present embodiment at horizontal part 6 and the rib of tail portion 3 for fillet, the side wall connecting with rib also sets for vertical wall Set, the side wall in conjunction with above-mentioned multiple grooves is vertical wall so that horizontal part 6 with and the contact surface of its corresponding groove be vertical Face, and then can effectively increase frictional force between the two, to improve the intensity after equipment installation;In order to further increase peace Intensity is filled, the vertical wall of tail portion 3, horizontal part 6 and groove may be alternatively provided as rough surface, and then convenient for increasing frictional force, raising is set Stability after standby installation;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, four steps at 13 top of valve plate offer the mounting hole for running through valve plate 13 12。
Valve plate is easily installed by above-mentioned setting;
Preferably, in the present embodiment, tail portion 3 is arranged in the top of tailgate 2 and is fastened in the first groove 7, two levels Portion 6 is fastened in corresponding third groove 9 respectively and is mutually interference fitted, and completes the installation of equipment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination, including valve block, limit plate and valve plate (13), which is characterized in that the valve block tool Body is made of two tongues (1) and a tailgate (2), the limit plate specifically by tail portion (3) corresponding with the tailgate (2) and Two wing portions (4) corresponding with two tongue (1) are constituted, and one end of two wing portions (4) connects with the tail portion (3) respectively Connect, the other end tilts, and the tilting end of each wing portion (4) is respectively connected with a lengthening part, the lengthening part specifically by Rake (5) and horizontal part (6) are constituted, and the top of the rake (5) is connect with the tilting end of the wing portion (4), another End is connect with one end of the horizontal part (6), and the bottom of the one end of the horizontal part (6) far from the rake (5) is level Horizontal plane where the bottom of face and the horizontal plane and the tail portion (3) is same level, the rib of the horizontal part (6) and described The rib of tail portion (3) is fillet setting, offers the first groove corresponding with the tail portion (3) at the top of the valve plate (13) (7), the second groove (8) corresponding with two tongue (1), the valve plate are also provided at the top of the valve plate (13) (13) third groove (9) corresponding with the horizontal part (6) is also provided at the top of, each third groove (9) can divide It is not interference fitted with horizontal part (6) corresponding with its, first groove (7), the second groove (8) and third groove (9) are mutual Connection.
2. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two tongues (1) set The same side in the tailgate (2) and the center symmetric setting about the tailgate (2) are set, π type is constituted, the tailgate (2) sets It sets in first groove (7), two tongue (1) settings are in second groove (8), and the tailgate (2) is no The junction that may pass through the first groove (7) and the second groove (8) enters in the second groove (8).
3. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in second groove (8) Through the valve plate (13) and gas vent (10) corresponding with two tongue (1) there are two opening up.
4. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each tongue (1) is remote One end from the tailgate (2) can effectively seal the corresponding gas vent (10).
5. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the top of the valve plate (13) It is also provided with two air inlets (11) for running through the valve plate (13).
6. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first groove (7), institute The side wall for stating the second groove (8) and the third groove (9) is vertical wall.
7. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination according to claim 6, which is characterized in that at the top of the valve plate (13) Four steps offer the mounting hole (12) for running through the valve plate (13).
8. a kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination according to claim 7, which is characterized in that tail portion (3) setting exists It the top of the tailgate (2) and is fastened in first groove (7), it is right with it that two horizontal parts (6) are fastened on respectively The third groove (9) answered is interior and is mutually interference fitted.
CN201811556460.7A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Valve plate combination of refrigeration compressor Active CN109441772B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811556460.7A CN109441772B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Valve plate combination of refrigeration compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811556460.7A CN109441772B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Valve plate combination of refrigeration compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109441772A true CN109441772A (en) 2019-03-08
CN109441772B CN109441772B (en) 2024-03-22

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08261154A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-10-08 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Piston type compressor
JP2000205161A (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-07-25 Seiko Seiki Co Ltd Gas compressor
US20030068245A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Macbain Scott M. Multi-port suction reed valve with optimized tips
JP2005120836A (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-05-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Compressor
JP2006132352A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-25 Calsonic Compressor Inc Gas compressor
US20090148325A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2009-06-11 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Rotary type compressor
CN201696259U (en) * 2010-08-03 2011-01-05 快意(江门)压缩机有限公司 Air valve plate component of small oil-free air compressor
CN201991743U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-28 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 Group valve for refrigerating compressor
CN105179209A (en) * 2015-10-26 2015-12-23 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Vent valve assembly and compressor with same
CN204921312U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-30 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 A valves structure for among compressor
CN106837746A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of plate member
JP2018062908A (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Compressor and refrigeration cycle device
CN207437300U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-06-01 浙江巨山机械有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine valve plate
CN108443119A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of exhaust valve group for reciprocating compressor
CN209294004U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-08-23 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08261154A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-10-08 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Piston type compressor
JP2000205161A (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-07-25 Seiko Seiki Co Ltd Gas compressor
US20030068245A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Macbain Scott M. Multi-port suction reed valve with optimized tips
JP2005120836A (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-05-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Compressor
JP2006132352A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-25 Calsonic Compressor Inc Gas compressor
US20090148325A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2009-06-11 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Rotary type compressor
CN201696259U (en) * 2010-08-03 2011-01-05 快意(江门)压缩机有限公司 Air valve plate component of small oil-free air compressor
CN201991743U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-28 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 Group valve for refrigerating compressor
CN204921312U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-30 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 A valves structure for among compressor
CN105179209A (en) * 2015-10-26 2015-12-23 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Vent valve assembly and compressor with same
JP2018062908A (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Compressor and refrigeration cycle device
CN106837746A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of plate member
CN207437300U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-06-01 浙江巨山机械有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine valve plate
CN108443119A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of exhaust valve group for reciprocating compressor
CN209294004U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-08-23 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor valve plate combination

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