CN109439817A - A kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white equipment - Google Patents

A kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109439817A
CN109439817A CN201811610055.9A CN201811610055A CN109439817A CN 109439817 A CN109439817 A CN 109439817A CN 201811610055 A CN201811610055 A CN 201811610055A CN 109439817 A CN109439817 A CN 109439817A
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China
Prior art keywords
blast furnace
disappears
energy conservation
granulated
furnace cinder
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Application number
CN201811610055.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109439817B (en
Inventor
王得刚
全强
孟凯彪
段国建
樊波
马铭
宿立伟
娄娟娟
陈秀娟
苗胜田
靳征
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Zhongye Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Zhongye Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • C21B3/06Treatment of liquid slag
    • C21B3/08Cooling slag
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • C21B3/06Treatment of liquid slag
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Disappear white equipment the invention discloses a kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder; including granulation tower (1) and high-altitude chimney (7); the top of granulation tower (1) is connect by jet chimney (5) with high-altitude chimney (7), and the lower part of granulation tower (1) is connect by the first slag-water slurry pipeline (6) with high-altitude chimney (7).The blast furnace cinder granulated energy conservation white equipment that disappears effectively reduces the discharge of filtering ponds sulfur-bearing steam, realizes that the energy recycles.

Description

A kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallurgy industries to smelt iron field, and particularly a kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white equipment.
Background technique
It can be generated when blast furnace process high-temperature liquid state slag (1350 DEG C -1500 DEG C), domestic annual 700000000 tons of molten iron of production produces Raw 2.5 hundred million tons of high-temperature liquid state slag.Precipitating filtration method (often claiming bottom filter method) grain slag technique is generallyd use both at home and abroad to carry out slag Granulated processed.Hydraulic discharged slag is carried out before State of Blast Furnace, after being smashed slag with water quenching, becomes slag-water slurry (often claiming grain slag), water Slag enters filtering ponds through sluice, and liquid water is recycled after the filter layer filtering in filtering ponds, and solid-state is left in filtering ponds Then slag particle grabs slag particle by transporter grab crane, entrucking outward transport.
Grain slag technique can generate a large amount of steam (about 60 DEG C -100 DEG C) during carrying out granulated processed to slag, and grain slag steams Vapour has corrosivity, surrounding enviroment are polluted in dissemination process, corrodes the equipment of surrounding, simultaneously because filtering ponds away from blast furnace away from It is close, therefore the steam distributed can also cause certain corrosion to blast-furnace equipment.
Increasingly severeer with Environmental Protection in China situation, the disappear demand of white technology of the steam of grain slag technique is got over by iron and steel enterprise It is strong to have.The correlative study of many years has been carried out both at home and abroad, it is desirable to eliminate filtering ponds steam, it is white to realize that steam disappears.
Patent CN107815514A, March 20 2018 publication date, disclose it is a kind of " washing slag water Steam Recovery with disappear The system and recovery method of white haze ", which realizes Steam Recovery by the way of mist cooling first, then utilizes hot-blast stove Flue gas heating steam prevents white cigarette.Discharge of steam can be effectively reduced using the method for the patent, but a large amount of steam heats It can be wasted, not be fully used.
Although the whitening method that disappears of blast furnace grain slag system steam has been provided in the prior art, but thermal energy is without sufficiently benefit With, it is necessary to it studies the granulated energy conservation of new blast furnace cinder and disappears white device, the dirt of environment caused by steam of flushing cinder can be effectively reduced Dye, and it is able to achieve recycling for the energy.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve the white efficiency that disappears of blast furnace grain slag system filtering ponds steam.The present invention provides a kind of blast furnace cinder granulations Energy conservation disappear white equipment, the granulated energy conservation of the blast furnace cinder white equipment that disappears effectively reduces the discharge of filtering ponds sulfur-bearing steam, realizes The energy recycles.
The present invention solves technological invention used by its technical problem: a kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white set It is standby, including it is granulated tower and high-altitude chimney, the top for being granulated tower is connect by jet chimney with high-altitude chimney, and the lower part for being granulated tower is logical The first slag-water slurry pipeline is crossed to connect with high-altitude chimney.
Be granulated in tower and be equipped with granulator, granulator is located at the lower section of the high-temperature slag entrance of granulation tower, granulation water energy it is enough from Granulator enters in granulation tower.
The bottom of granulation tower is connected with conveying water inlet pipe road, and the water outlet in the conveying water inlet pipe road is located at granulator Lower section.
Heat exchanger is equipped in the top of granulator, heat exchanger is between granulator and jet chimney.
Spray equipment, foam removal and back purge system are disposed in the chimney of high-altitude from bottom to top.
Jet chimney is located at the lower section with spray equipment.
Spray equipment can will be granulated steam non-condensing in tower and become condensed water and fall into smoke aloft together with shower water The bottom of chimney.
Demister can eliminate non-condensing steam and small water droplet, and back purge system can periodically recoil to demister It washes.
Spray equipment contains circumferential uniformly alternately arranged long spray gun and short spray gun, long spray gun and the short spray along high-altitude chimney Multiple high-pressure nozzles have been evenly arranged on rifle.
Jet chimney is equipped with air-introduced machine, and high-altitude chimney is externally connected with the second slag-water slurry pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the invention proposes the white measure that disappears sprayed afterwards that first exchanges heat, the white effect that disappears is good, can effectively reduce environmental pollution.
2, the present invention can make full use of the steam thermal energy during slag granulating, reduce energy waste.
3, energy conservation proposed by the present invention disappears, and white system structure is simple, equipment dependability is high.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears the side view of white equipment.
Fig. 2 is high-pressure spray gun and spray head deployment scenarios top view.
1, it is granulated tower;2, heat exchanger;3, granulator;4, air-introduced machine;5, jet chimney;6, the first slag-water slurry pipeline; 7, high-altitude chimney;8, back purge system;9, demister;10, spray equipment;11, the second slag-water slurry pipeline;12, long spray gun; 13, short spray gun;14, high-pressure nozzle.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white equipment, including granulation tower 1 and high-altitude chimney 7, and the top of granulation tower 1 is logical It crosses jet chimney 5 to connect with high-altitude chimney 7, the lower part of granulation tower 1 is connected by the first slag-water slurry pipeline 6 with high-altitude chimney 7 It connects, jet chimney 5 and the first slag-water slurry pipeline 6 can be in a horizontal state, as shown in Figure 1.
In the present embodiment, jet chimney 5 is equipped with air-introduced machine 4, and high-altitude chimney 7 is externally connected with the second slag-water slurry pipe Road 11.Be granulated in tower 1 and be equipped with granulator 3, granulator 3 is located at the lower section of the high-temperature slag entrance of granulation tower 1, granulation water energy it is enough from Granulator 3 enters in granulation tower 1.The bottom of granulation tower 1 is connected with conveying water inlet pipe road, the water outlet in the conveying water inlet pipe road Mouth is located at the lower section of granulator 3.
Granulator 3 is set below the entrance of granulation 1 high-temperature slag of tower, and high-temperature slag is granulated the effect of water in a large amount of high speeds Lower completion granulation, slag-water slurry fall into granulation 1 bottom of tower.It is granulated 1 bottom of tower and introduces conveying water, under the action of conveying water, Slag-water slurry enters 7 bottom of high-altitude chimney.
In the present embodiment, heat exchanger 2 is equipped in the top of granulator 3, heat exchanger 2 is located at granulator 3 and jet chimney 5 Between.Heat exchanger 2 is set at the top of granulation tower 1 in the top of granulator 3,5 He of jet chimney is arranged in granulation top of tower side Air-introduced machine 4.Under the action of air-introduced machine 4, the steam generated during slag granulating is in granulation tower moved upward inside, steam warp When crossing heat exchanger 2, the normal-temperature water for being introduced into heat exchanger, which absorbs a large amount of thermal energy, becomes hot water, and a large amount of steam condense in heat transfer process Granulation 1 bottom of tower is fallen into for water droplet.Non-condensing steam enters high-altitude chimney 7 from the jet chimney 5 of granulation 1 top-side of tower.
In the present embodiment, spray equipment 10, demister 9 and backwash are disposed in high-altitude chimney 7 from bottom to top Device 8.Jet chimney 5 is located at the lower section with spray equipment 10, one or more layers can be set in spray equipment 10.Spray equipment 10 Steam non-condensing in tower 1 can will be granulated to become condensed water and fall into the bottom of high-altitude chimney 7 together with shower water.
In the present embodiment, demister 9 can eliminate non-condensing steam and small water droplet, and back purge system 8 can be regular Demister 9 is backwashed.Spray equipment 10 contains along the circumferential uniformly alternately arranged long spray gun 12 of high-altitude chimney 7 and short Spray gun 13 has been evenly arranged multiple high-pressure nozzles 14 on long spray gun 12 and short spray gun 13, as shown in Figure 2.
Specifically, spray equipment 10 is by multiple long spray guns 12 that uniform crossover is arranged on sustained height inside the chimney of high-altitude It is formed with short spray gun 13, is evenly arranged multiple high-pressure nozzles 14 on long spray gun and short spray gun.It, can be in difference according to process requirements The long spray gun 12 and short spray gun 13 and its subsidiary high-pressure nozzle 14 of arrangement many levels in height.Shower water is from high-pressure nozzle 14 Spray pattern is formed after ejection inside high-altitude chimney 7, the shower water of atomization is uniformly covered with high-altitude chimney inner space.
After non-condensing steam enters high-altitude chimney 7, become condensed water, condensed water and spray under the action of atomizing spray water Water drenching falls into 7 bottom of high-altitude chimney together.Demister 9 is arranged above spray equipment 10, eliminates non-condensing steam and little Shui Drop;Back purge system 8 periodically backwashes demister 9, is blocked after avoiding demister 9 from being used for a long time.Draw from granulation tower 1 After slag-water slurry out enters high-altitude chimney 7, from the second slag-water slurry together with the condensed water of chimney bottom and shower water Pipeline 11 enters filtering ponds.
In addition, being capable of forming enough negative pressure if high-altitude chimney 7 has enough height and drawing in granulation tower 1 and do not coagulate The steam of knot can then be not provided with air-introduced machine 4.
The above, only specific embodiments of the present invention cannot limit the range that invention is implemented with it, so it is equivalent The displacement of component, or according to equivalent variations made by the invention patent protection scope and modification, should all still fall within what this patent was covered Scope.In addition, between technical characteristic and technical characteristic in the present invention, between technical characteristic and technological invention, technological invention with Use can be freely combined between technological invention.

Claims (10)

  1. The white equipment 1. a kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears, which is characterized in that the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white set Standby includes granulation tower (1) and high-altitude chimney (7), and the top of granulation tower (1) is connect by jet chimney (5) with high-altitude chimney (7), The lower part of granulation tower (1) is connect by the first slag-water slurry pipeline (6) with high-altitude chimney (7).
  2. The white equipment 2. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 1 disappears, which is characterized in that set in granulation tower (1) Have granulator (3), granulator (3) is located at the lower section of the high-temperature slag entrance of granulation tower (1), and granulation water energy is enough from granulator (3) Into in granulation tower (1).
  3. The white equipment 3. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 2 disappears, which is characterized in that the bottom of granulation tower (1) Portion is connected with conveying water inlet pipe road, and the water outlet in the conveying water inlet pipe road is located at the lower section of granulator (3).
  4. The white equipment 4. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 2 disappears, which is characterized in that granulator (3) it is upper Heat exchanger (2) are equipped in portion, heat exchanger (2) is located between granulator (3) and jet chimney (5).
  5. The white equipment 5. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 1 disappears, which is characterized in that in high-altitude chimney (7) It is disposed with spray equipment (10), demister (9) and back purge system (8) from bottom to top.
  6. The white equipment 6. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 5 disappears, which is characterized in that jet chimney (5) position In the lower section with spray equipment (10).
  7. The white equipment 7. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 5 disappears, which is characterized in that spray equipment (10) energy Steam non-condensing in tower (1) will be enough granulated to become condensed water and fall into the bottom of high-altitude chimney (7) together with shower water.
  8. The white equipment 8. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 5 disappears, which is characterized in that demister (9) can Non-condensing steam and small water droplet are eliminated, back purge system (8) can periodically backwash demister (9).
  9. The white equipment 9. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 5 disappears, which is characterized in that spray equipment (10) contains There are circumferential uniformly alternately arranged long spray gun (15) and short spray gun (16), long spray gun (15) and the short spray gun along high-altitude chimney (7) (16) multiple high-pressure nozzles (17) have been evenly arranged on.
  10. The white equipment 10. the granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder according to claim 1 disappears, which is characterized in that on jet chimney (5) Equipped with air-introduced machine (4), high-altitude chimney (7) is externally connected with the second slag-water slurry pipeline (11).
CN201811610055.9A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Energy-saving and white-eliminating equipment for granulating blast furnace slag Active CN109439817B (en)

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CN201811610055.9A CN109439817B (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Energy-saving and white-eliminating equipment for granulating blast furnace slag

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109439817B CN109439817B (en) 2023-12-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110975497A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Method for eliminating white matter of blast furnace slag bottom filtering system
CN112495069A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-16 朱伯麟 Foam catching device for purifying liquid sulfur foams in hydrogen sulfide gas

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101265039A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-17 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Environment-friendly type bottom filter process blast furnace slag treatment device and treatment method
KR20120033086A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-04-06 현대제철 주식회사 Method and apparatus for cooling of slag
CN104278116A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 北京亿玮坤节能科技有限公司 Blast furnace slag steam recovery method and system
CN108411055A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-17 天津华赛尔传热设备有限公司 A kind of blast furnace slag flushing steam disappears white system
CN109022647A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-18 北京钢元工程技术有限公司 A kind of bottom filter method Water ramjet+ and process
CN209352936U (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-09-06 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 A kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101265039A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-17 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Environment-friendly type bottom filter process blast furnace slag treatment device and treatment method
KR20120033086A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-04-06 현대제철 주식회사 Method and apparatus for cooling of slag
CN104278116A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 北京亿玮坤节能科技有限公司 Blast furnace slag steam recovery method and system
CN108411055A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-17 天津华赛尔传热设备有限公司 A kind of blast furnace slag flushing steam disappears white system
CN109022647A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-18 北京钢元工程技术有限公司 A kind of bottom filter method Water ramjet+ and process
CN209352936U (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-09-06 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 A kind of granulated energy conservation of blast furnace cinder disappears white equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110975497A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Method for eliminating white matter of blast furnace slag bottom filtering system
CN110975497B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-09-03 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Method for eliminating white matter of blast furnace slag bottom filtering system
CN112495069A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-16 朱伯麟 Foam catching device for purifying liquid sulfur foams in hydrogen sulfide gas

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