CN109436455A - A kind of compound fertilizer's sack-filling device - Google Patents

A kind of compound fertilizer's sack-filling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109436455A
CN109436455A CN201811426550.4A CN201811426550A CN109436455A CN 109436455 A CN109436455 A CN 109436455A CN 201811426550 A CN201811426550 A CN 201811426550A CN 109436455 A CN109436455 A CN 109436455A
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China
Prior art keywords
vertical plate
driving unit
pallet
cylinder
strut
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CN201811426550.4A
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金政辉
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Bozhou Sierte Ecological Industry Ltd Co
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Bozhou Sierte Ecological Industry Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201811426550.4A priority Critical patent/CN109436455A/en
Publication of CN109436455A publication Critical patent/CN109436455A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/28Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers co-operating with fixed supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种复合肥装袋装置,包括:底座和安装在底座上的第一立板、第二立板,其中:第一立板的顶部设有第一弯折部,第二立板的顶部设有第二弯折部;第一弯折部远离第一立板的一端设有与其转动连接的第一撑板,第一撑板与第一弯折部之间设有连接二者的第一拉伸弹簧,且当第一拉伸弹簧处于自然状态时,第一撑板远离第一弯折部的与第一立板抵靠;第二弯折部远离第二立板的一端设有与其转动连接的第二撑板,第二撑板与第二弯折部之间设有连接二者的第二拉伸弹簧,且当第二拉伸弹簧处于自然状态时,第二撑板远离第二弯折部的与第二立板抵靠。本发明既节省了人工成本的投入,也避免因人工撑袋口而吸入粉尘造成人体伤害。The invention discloses a compound fertilizer bagging device, comprising: a base and a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate mounted on the base, wherein: the top of the first vertical plate is provided with a first bending part, and the second standing The top of the plate is provided with a second bent portion; the first bent portion is remote from the first vertical plate and is provided with a first gusset connected thereto, and the first gusset is connected with the first bent portion. a first tension spring, and when the first tension spring is in a natural state, the first strut is away from the first vertical plate and abuts against the first vertical plate; the second bent portion is away from the second vertical plate One end is provided with a second strut rotatably connected thereto, and a second tension spring connecting the two between the second strut and the second bent portion is provided, and when the second tension spring is in a natural state, the second The gusset abuts against the second vertical plate away from the second bending portion. The invention not only saves the investment of the labor cost, but also avoids the human body injury caused by inhaling the dust by the artificial support bag mouth.

Description

一种复合肥装袋装置Compound fertilizer bagging device

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及肥料生产加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种复合肥装袋装置。The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production and processing equipment, in particular to a compound fertilizer bagging device.

背景技术Background technique

肥料在生产加工过程中有时需要将部分肥料抽调出料进行检测,检测完成后再由人工进行装袋。现有人工装袋方式是由工人将袋口撑开,然后向袋内投料,这使得撑袋的供人会吸入大量的粉尘,容易造成人体伤害。In the process of production and processing, some fertilizers need to be extracted and discharged for testing. After the test is completed, they are manually bagged. The existing manual bagging method is that the worker spreads the bag opening and then feeds the bag into the bag, which causes the donor bag to inhale a large amount of dust, which is easy to cause human injury.

发明内容Summary of the invention

基于上述背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出一种复合肥装袋装置。Based on the technical problems existing in the above background art, the present invention provides a compound fertilizer bagging device.

本发明提出了一种复合肥装袋装置,包括:底座和竖直安装在底座上的第一立板、第二立板,其中:The invention provides a compound fertilizer bagging device, comprising: a base and a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate vertically mounted on the base, wherein:

第一立板的顶部设有向第二立板方向弯折的第一弯折部,第二立板的顶部设有向第一立板方向弯折的第二弯折部;a top portion of the first vertical plate is provided with a first bent portion bent toward the second vertical plate, and a top portion of the second vertical plate is provided with a second bent portion bent toward the first vertical plate;

第一弯折部远离第一立板的一端设有与其转动连接的第一撑板,第一撑板与第一弯折部之间设有连接二者的第一拉伸弹簧,且当第一拉伸弹簧处于自然状态时,第一撑板远离第一弯折部的与第一立板抵靠;a first gusset that is rotatably connected thereto is disposed at an end of the first bending portion away from the first vertical plate, and a first tension spring connecting the two is provided between the first gusset and the first bending portion, and When the tension spring is in a natural state, the first strut is away from the first bent portion and abuts against the first vertical plate;

第二弯折部远离第二立板的一端设有与其转动连接的第二撑板,第二撑板与第二弯折部之间设有连接二者的第二拉伸弹簧,且当第二拉伸弹簧处于自然状态时,第二撑板远离第二弯折部的与第二立板抵靠。a second gusset that is rotatably connected to the second bending portion is disposed at an end of the second bending portion, and a second tension spring is connected between the second gusset and the second bending portion, and When the two tension springs are in a natural state, the second strut is away from the second vertical plate and abuts against the second vertical plate.

优选地,第一撑板远离第一弯折部的一端设有向第一立板方向弯折的第一弯钩。Preferably, one end of the first stay away from the first bent portion is provided with a first hook bent in the direction of the first vertical plate.

优选地,第一撑板通过转轴与第一弯折部转动连接,第一撑板包括沿其转动轴线方向布置第一主撑板和第一副撑板,且第一主撑板与第一副撑板之间通过长度可调的伸缩杆连接。Preferably, the first strut is rotatably coupled to the first bent portion via a rotating shaft, and the first strut includes a first main strut and a first sub-strut disposed along a direction of the rotation axis thereof, and the first main strut and the first The sub-struts are connected by telescopic rods of adjustable length.

优选地,第二撑板远离第二弯折部的一端设有向第二立板方向弯折的第二弯钩。Preferably, one end of the second stay away from the second bent portion is provided with a second hook bent in the direction of the second vertical plate.

优选地,第二撑板通过转轴与第二弯折部转动连接,第二撑板包括沿其转动轴线方向布置第二主撑板和第二副撑板,且第二主撑板与第二副撑板之间通过长度可调的伸缩杆连接。Preferably, the second strut is rotatably coupled to the second bent portion through the rotating shaft, the second strut includes a second main strut and a second sub-strut disposed along a direction of the rotation axis thereof, and the second main strut and the second The sub-struts are connected by telescopic rods of adjustable length.

优选地,底座上且位于第一立板与第二立板之间设有托板和用于驱动托板进行上下运动的驱动机构。Preferably, a support plate and a driving mechanism for driving the pallet to move up and down are disposed on the base and between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate.

优选地,驱动机构包括用于驱动托板上下运动的第一驱动单元和用于驱动托板上下运动的第二驱动单元,所述第一驱动单元、第二驱动单元均位于托板的下方并分别与托板连接,且第一驱动单元位于第二驱动单元的一侧,第一驱动单元与第二驱动单元之间的连线垂直于第一立板与第二立板之间的连线。Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving unit for driving the lower movement of the pallet and a second driving unit for driving the lower movement of the pallet, the first driving unit and the second driving unit are both located below the pallet and Connected to the pallet respectively, and the first driving unit is located at one side of the second driving unit, and the connection between the first driving unit and the second driving unit is perpendicular to the connection between the first vertical board and the second vertical board .

优选地,第一驱动单元为气缸或液压缸。Preferably, the first drive unit is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

优选地,第二驱动单元为气缸或液压缸。Preferably, the second drive unit is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

优选地,托板的上板面上且位于第一驱动单元远离第二驱动单元的一侧或位于第二驱动单元远离第一驱动单元的一侧设有竖直布置的侧板。Preferably, the upper plate surface of the pallet and the side of the first driving unit away from the second driving unit or the side of the second driving unit remote from the first driving unit are provided with vertically arranged side plates.

优选地,侧板与托板转动连接,且侧板与托板之间设有用于控制二者之间开合度的动力机构。Preferably, the side plate is rotatably connected with the pallet, and a power mechanism for controlling the degree of opening between the side plates is provided between the side plate and the pallet.

优选地,动力机构包括位于托板靠近第一立板一侧的第一气缸和位于托板靠近第二立板一侧的第二气缸,所述第一气缸和第二气缸均倾斜布置,且第一气缸和第二气缸的两端均分别与托板和侧板活动连接。Preferably, the power mechanism includes a first cylinder located on a side of the pallet adjacent to the first vertical panel and a second cylinder located on a side of the pallet adjacent to the second vertical panel, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both disposed obliquely, and Both ends of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are movably connected to the pallet and the side plates, respectively.

优选地,第一立板与第二立板之间的间距可调。Preferably, the spacing between the first riser and the second riser is adjustable.

优选地,底座的底部安装有滚轮。Preferably, the bottom of the base is fitted with a roller.

本发明中,通过在底座上设置第一立板和第二立板,在第一立板的顶部设置第一弯折部,在第二立板的顶部设置第二弯折部,并在第一弯折部远离第一立板的一端设置与其转动连接的第一撑板,在第一撑板与第一弯折部之间设置连接二者的第一拉伸弹簧,并使第一拉伸弹簧处于自然状态时第一撑板远离第一弯折部的与第一立板抵靠;在第二弯折部远离第二立板的一端设置与其转动连接的第二撑板,在第二撑板与第二弯折部之间设置连接二者的第二拉伸弹簧,并使第二拉伸弹簧处于自然状态时第二撑板远离第二弯折部的与第二立板抵靠。在进行装袋作业时,将物料袋放到第一立板与第二立板之间并使其底部与托板抵靠,使第一撑板和第二撑板位于袋口内侧,以利用第一撑板、第二撑板与第一拉伸弹簧、第二拉伸弹簧配合将袋口撑开,以使物料可以顺利进入,无需再用人工进行撑袋口,既节省了人工成本的投入,也避免因人工撑袋口而吸入粉尘造成人体伤害。In the present invention, by providing a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate on the base, a first bent portion is provided at the top of the first vertical plate, and a second bent portion is provided at the top of the second vertical plate, and a first gusset that is rotatably connected to a first portion of the bent portion away from the first vertical plate, and a first tension spring connecting the two between the first gusset and the first bent portion, and the first pull When the extension spring is in a natural state, the first strut is away from the first vertical part and abuts against the first vertical plate; and the second extending part of the second bending part is remotely connected to the second vertical plate. A second tension spring connecting the two between the second strut and the second bent portion is disposed, and when the second tension spring is in a natural state, the second strut is away from the second bent portion and is offset from the second vertical plate by. During the bagging operation, the material bag is placed between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate and the bottom thereof is abutted against the supporting plate, so that the first and second supporting plates are located inside the bag opening to utilize The first struts and the second struts cooperate with the first tension spring and the second tension spring to open the pockets so that the materials can enter smoothly, and no need to manually carry the pockets, thereby saving labor costs. Investing, and avoiding the human body injury caused by inhaling dust due to artificial support.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1为本发明提出的一种复合肥装袋装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a compound fertilizer bagging device according to the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种复合肥装袋装置的侧视图。2 is a side view of a compound fertilizer bagging device according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,通过具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。Hereinafter, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail through specific embodiments.

如图1-2所示,图1为本发明提出的一种复合肥装袋装置的结构示意图;图2为本发明提出的一种复合肥装袋装置的侧视图。1 is a schematic structural view of a compound fertilizer bagging device according to the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a side view of a compound fertilizer bagging device according to the present invention.

参照图1-2,本发明实施例提出的一种复合肥装袋装置,包括:底座1和竖直安装在底座1上的第一立板2、第二立板3,其中:Referring to FIG. 1-2, a compound fertilizer bagging device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a base 1 and a first vertical plate 2 and a second vertical plate 3 vertically mounted on the base 1, wherein:

第一立板2的顶部设有向第二立板3方向弯折的第一弯折部201,第二立板3的顶部设有向第一立板2方向弯折的第二弯折部301。第一弯折部201远离第一立板2的一端设有与其转动连接的第一撑板4,第一撑板4与第一弯折部201之间设有连接二者的第一拉伸弹簧5,且当第一拉伸弹簧5处于自然状态时,第一撑板4远离第一弯折部201的与第一立板2抵靠。第二弯折部301远离第二立板3的一端设有与其转动连接的第二撑板6,第二撑板6与第二弯折部301之间设有连接二者的第二拉伸弹簧7,且当第二拉伸弹簧7处于自然状态时,第二撑板6远离第二弯折部301的与第二立板3抵靠。The top of the first vertical plate 2 is provided with a first bent portion 201 bent in the direction of the second vertical plate 3, and the top of the second vertical plate 3 is provided with a second bent portion bent in the direction of the first vertical plate 2 301. The first bending plate 201 is disposed at an end of the first bending plate 201 away from the first vertical plate 2, and the first stretching plate 4 is connected to the first bending plate 201. The first stretching plate 4 and the first bending portion 201 are provided with a first stretching connection therebetween. The spring 5, and when the first tension spring 5 is in a natural state, the first strut 4 abuts against the first vertical plate 2 away from the first bent portion 201. The second bent portion 301 is disposed away from the second vertical plate 3 at one end thereof, and is provided with a second stretching plate 6 rotatably connected thereto. The second stretching plate 6 and the second bending portion 301 are provided with a second stretching connection therebetween. The spring 7, and when the second tension spring 7 is in a natural state, the second strut 6 abuts against the second vertical plate 3 away from the second bent portion 301.

本发明是这样工作的:先将用于装物料的物料袋放到第一立板2与第二立板3之间并使其底部与托板11抵靠;然后,使第一撑板4和第二撑板5位于袋口内侧,以利用第一撑板4、第二撑板5与第一拉伸弹簧5、第二拉伸弹簧7配合将袋口撑开,以使物料可以顺利进入。该装置的设置无需再用人工进行撑袋口,既节省了人工成本的投入,也避免因人工撑袋口而吸入粉尘造成人体伤害。The present invention works by first placing a material bag for loading materials between the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 and bringing the bottom thereof against the pallet 11; then, the first struts 4 are made And the second gusset 5 is located on the inner side of the bag mouth, so as to use the first struts 4 and the second struts 5 to cooperate with the first tension spring 5 and the second tension spring 7 to open the bag mouth, so that the material can be smoothly enter. The installation of the device eliminates the need to manually carry out the bag opening, which not only saves labor input, but also avoids human injury caused by inhaling dust due to the artificial bag opening.

此外,第一撑板4远离第一弯折部201的一端设有向第一立板2方向弯折的第一弯钩8;第二撑板6远离第二弯折部301的一端设有向第二立板3方向弯折的第二弯钩10。第一弯钩8和第二弯钩10的设置可以对被挤压在第一撑板4与第一立板2之间和被挤压在第二撑板6与第二立板3之间的袋口边部分进行钩挂,以避免袋口边意外脱落。In addition, one end of the first strut 4 away from the first bent portion 201 is provided with a first hook 8 bent toward the first vertical plate 2; and one end of the second strut 6 away from the second bent portion 301 is provided. The second hook 10 bent in the direction of the second vertical plate 3. The arrangement of the first hook 8 and the second hook 10 can be pressed between the first strut 4 and the first riser 2 and squeezed between the second riser 6 and the second riser 3 The edge of the bag is hooked to avoid accidental falling off of the mouth of the bag.

本实施例中,第一撑板4通过转轴与第一弯折部201转动连接,第一撑板4包括沿其转动轴线方向布置第一主撑板401和第一副撑板402,且第一主撑板401与第一副撑板402之间通过长度可调的伸缩杆连接。第二撑板6通过转轴与第二弯折部301转动连接,第二撑板6包括沿其转动轴线方向布置第二主撑板和第二副撑板,且第二主撑板与第二副撑板之间通过长度可调的伸缩杆9连接;以使第一主撑板401与第一副撑板402之间的间距以及第二主撑板与第二副撑板之间的间距可调,从而使得第一撑板4和第二撑板6的宽度可调,以通过对第一撑板4和第二撑板6的宽度调整实现对袋口开度的控制。In this embodiment, the first strut 4 is rotatably connected to the first bent portion 201 through a rotating shaft, and the first strut 4 includes a first main strut plate 401 and a first sub-branch 402 disposed along a direction of the rotation axis thereof, and A main strut 401 and the first sub-struts 402 are connected by a length-adjustable telescopic rod. The second strut 6 is rotatably coupled to the second bent portion 301 via a rotating shaft, and the second strut 6 includes a second main strut and a second sub-strut disposed along a direction of its rotation axis, and the second main strut and the second The sub-struts are connected by a length-adjustable telescopic rod 9; the spacing between the first main strut 401 and the first sub-branch 402 and the spacing between the second main strut and the second sub-branch It is adjustable so that the widths of the first strut 4 and the second strut 6 are adjustable to achieve control of the opening of the pouch opening by adjusting the width of the first strut 4 and the second strut 6 .

本实施例中,底座1上且位于第一立板2与第二立板3之间设有托板11和用于驱动托板11进行上下运动的驱动机构12。工作过程中,利用托板11对袋底进行托举,并利用驱动机构12驱动托板11的上下移动以满足不同高度的物料袋装料需求。In this embodiment, a support plate 11 and a drive mechanism 12 for driving the support plate 11 to move up and down are disposed on the base 1 between the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3. During the working process, the bottom of the bag is lifted by the pallet 11 and the upper and lower movements of the pallet 11 are driven by the driving mechanism 12 to meet the material bag loading requirements of different heights.

本实施例中,驱动机构12包括用于驱动托板11上下运动的第一驱动单元1201和用于驱动托板11上下运动的第二驱动单元1202,所述第一驱动单元1201、第二驱动单元1202均位于托板11的下方并分别与托板11连接,且第一驱动单元1201位于第二驱动单元1202的一侧,第一驱动单元1201与第二驱动单元1202之间的连线垂直于第一立板2与第二立板3之间的连线,以使第一驱动单元1201与第二驱动单元1202相互可以带动托板11在水平状态或倾斜状态之间变化。工作过程中,可以先使托板11处于水平状态以对物料袋进行托举,当物料袋装满后,可以使托板11进入倾斜状态,以将装满物料的物料袋从托板11上卸下去。In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 12 includes a first driving unit 1201 for driving the pallet 11 to move up and down, and a second driving unit 1202 for driving the pallet 11 to move up and down, the first driving unit 1201 and the second driving. The units 1202 are respectively located below the pallet 11 and are respectively connected to the pallet 11, and the first driving unit 1201 is located at one side of the second driving unit 1202, and the connection between the first driving unit 1201 and the second driving unit 1202 is vertical. The connection between the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 is such that the first driving unit 1201 and the second driving unit 1202 can drive the pallet 11 to change between a horizontal state or a tilted state. During the working process, the pallet 11 can be first placed in a horizontal state to lift the material bag. When the material bag is full, the pallet 11 can be tilted to load the material bag full of materials from the pallet 11. Remove it.

本实施例中,第一驱动单元1201为气缸或液压缸;第二驱动单元1202为气缸或液压缸。In this embodiment, the first driving unit 1201 is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder; and the second driving unit 1202 is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

本实施例中,托板11的上板面上且位于第一驱动单元1201远离第二驱动单元1202的一侧或位于第二驱动单元1202远离第一驱动单元1201的一侧设有竖直布置的侧板13;工作过程中,可以将托板11向远离侧板13的方向倾斜。以使装满物料的物料袋直接从托板11上滑落出去,也可以将托板11向靠近侧板13的方向倾斜,以使装满物料的物料袋斜靠在侧板13上,以方便转移。In this embodiment, the upper plate surface of the pallet 11 is disposed on a side of the first driving unit 1201 away from the second driving unit 1202 or on a side of the second driving unit 1202 away from the first driving unit 1201. The side plate 13; during operation, the tray 11 can be inclined away from the side plate 13. In order to slide the material bag full of material directly off the pallet 11, the pallet 11 can also be inclined toward the side panel 13 so that the material bag filled with material leans against the side panel 13 for convenience. Transfer.

本实施例中,侧板13与托板11转动连接,且侧板13与托板11之间设有用于控制二者之间开合度的动力机构14,动力机构14的设置使得侧板13相对于水平面的倾斜角度得以进一步增大,以方便下料或物料转移工作。In this embodiment, the side plate 13 is rotatably connected with the pallet 11, and a power mechanism 14 for controlling the degree of opening between the two sides is provided between the side plate 13 and the pallet 11. The arrangement of the power mechanism 14 is such that the side plates 13 are opposite. The angle of inclination in the horizontal plane is further increased to facilitate the cutting or material transfer work.

本实施例中,动力机构14包括位于托板11靠近第一立板2一侧的第一气缸和位于托板11靠近第二立板3一侧的第二气缸,所述第一气缸和第二气缸均倾斜布置,且第一气缸和第二气缸的两端均分别与托板11和侧板13活动连接。以通过第一气缸与第二气缸的伸缩控制侧板13的转动角度,从而实现对侧板13与托板11之间开度大小的控制。In this embodiment, the power mechanism 14 includes a first cylinder located on a side of the pallet 11 adjacent to the first vertical panel 2 and a second cylinder located on a side of the pallet 11 adjacent to the second vertical panel 3, the first cylinder and the first cylinder The two cylinders are all arranged obliquely, and both ends of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are movably connected to the pallet 11 and the side panel 13, respectively. The rotation angle of the side plate 13 is controlled by the expansion and contraction of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, thereby achieving control of the degree of opening between the side plate 13 and the pallet 11.

本实施例中,第一立板2与第二立板3之间的间距可调,以满足不同口径的物料袋使用需求。In this embodiment, the spacing between the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 is adjustable to meet the needs of the material bags of different calibers.

本实施例中,底座1的底部安装有滚轮,以方便整个装置的转移。In this embodiment, a roller is mounted on the bottom of the base 1 to facilitate the transfer of the entire device.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any technical person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the technical solution according to the present invention Equivalent substitutions or modifications of the inventive concept are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,包括:底座(1)和竖直安装在底座(1)上的第一立板(2)、第二立板(3),其中:A compound fertilizer bagging device, comprising: a base (1) and a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (3) vertically mounted on the base (1), wherein: 第一立板(2)的顶部设有向第二立板(3)方向弯折的第一弯折部(201),第二立板(3)的顶部设有向第一立板(2)方向弯折的第二弯折部(301);The top of the first vertical plate (2) is provided with a first bent portion (201) bent toward the second vertical plate (3), and the top of the second vertical plate (3) is provided with a first vertical plate (2) a second bent portion (301) that is bent in the direction; 第一弯折部(201)远离第一立板(2)的一端设有与其转动连接的第一撑板(4),第一撑板(4)与第一弯折部(201)之间设有连接二者的第一拉伸弹簧(5),且当第一拉伸弹簧(5)处于自然状态时,第一撑板(4)远离第一弯折部(201)的与第一立板(2)抵靠;One end of the first bending portion (201) remote from the first vertical plate (2) is provided with a first gusset (4) rotatably connected thereto, and between the first gusset (4) and the first bending portion (201) Providing a first tension spring (5) connecting the two, and when the first tension spring (5) is in a natural state, the first stay (4) is away from the first bend (201) and the first The vertical plate (2) is abutted; 第二弯折部(301)远离第二立板(3)的一端设有与其转动连接的第二撑板(6),第二撑板(6)与第二弯折部(301)之间设有连接二者的第二拉伸弹簧(7),且当第二拉伸弹簧(7)处于自然状态时,第二撑板(6)远离第二弯折部(301)的与第二立板(3)抵靠。An end of the second bending portion (301) away from the second vertical plate (3) is provided with a second strut (6) rotatably connected thereto, and between the second strut (6) and the second bending portion (301) Provided with a second tension spring (7) connecting the two, and when the second tension spring (7) is in a natural state, the second stay (6) is away from the second bend (301) and the second The vertical plate (3) is abutted. 2.根据权利要求1所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,第一撑板(4)远离第一弯折部(201)的一端设有向第一立板(2)方向弯折的第一弯钩(8)。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first stay (4) away from the first bent portion (201) is bent toward the first vertical plate (2) The first hook (8). 3.根据权利要求1所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,第一撑板(4)通过转轴与第一弯折部(201)转动连接,第一撑板(4)包括沿其转动轴线方向布置第一主撑板(401)和第一副撑板(402),且第一主撑板(401)与第一副撑板(402)之间通过长度可调的伸缩杆(9)连接。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 1, wherein the first gusset (4) is rotatably coupled to the first bending portion (201) via a rotating shaft, and the first gusset (4) includes along the first gusset (4) The first main strut (401) and the first sub-strut (402) are arranged in the direction of the rotation axis, and the telescopic rod with adjustable length is passed between the first main strut (401) and the first sub-branch (402) ( 9) Connect. 4.根据权利要求1所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,第二撑板(6)远离第二弯折部(301)的一端设有向第二立板(3)方向弯折的第二弯钩(10)。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the second stay (6) away from the second bent portion (301) is bent toward the second vertical plate (3) The second hook (10). 5.根据权利要求1所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,第二撑板(6)通过转轴与第二弯折部(301)转动连接,第二撑板(6)包括沿其转动轴线方向布置第二主撑板和第二副撑板,且第二主撑板与第二副撑板之间通过长度可调的伸缩杆(9)连接。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 1, wherein the second gusset (6) is rotatably coupled to the second bending portion (301) via a rotating shaft, and the second gusset (6) includes along the second gusset (6) The second main strut and the second sub-strut are arranged in the direction of the rotation axis, and the second main strut and the second sub-branch are connected by a length-adjustable telescopic rod (9). 6.根据权利要求1所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,底座(1)上且位于第一立板(2)与第二立板(3)之间设有托板(11)和用于驱动托板(11)进行上下运动的驱动机构(12)。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a pallet (11) between the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3). And a drive mechanism (12) for driving the pallet (11) to move up and down. 7.根据权利要求6所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,驱动机构(12)包括用于驱动托板(11)上下运动的第一驱动单元(1201)和用于驱动托板(11)上下运动的第二驱动单元(1202),所述第一驱动单元(1201)、第二驱动单元(1202)均位于托板(11)的下方并分别与托板(11)连接,且第一驱动单元(1201)位于第二驱动单元(1202)的一侧,第一驱动单元(1201)与第二驱动单元(1202)之间的连线垂直于第一立板(2)与第二立板(3)之间的连线;优选地,第一驱动单元(1201)为气缸或液压缸;优选地,第二驱动单元(1202)为气缸或液压缸。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 6, wherein the driving mechanism (12) comprises a first driving unit (1201) for driving the pallet (11) to move up and down and for driving the pallet ( 11) a second driving unit (1202) that moves up and down, the first driving unit (1201) and the second driving unit (1202) are both located below the pallet (11) and are respectively connected to the pallet (11), and The first driving unit (1201) is located at one side of the second driving unit (1202), and the connection between the first driving unit (1201) and the second driving unit (1202) is perpendicular to the first vertical board (2) and the first The connection between the two vertical plates (3); preferably, the first driving unit (1201) is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder; preferably, the second driving unit (1202) is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. 8.根据权利要求7所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,托板(11)的上板面上且位于第一驱动单元(1201)远离第二驱动单元(1202)的一侧或位于第二驱动单元(1202)远离第一驱动单元(1201)的一侧设有竖直布置的侧板(13);优选地,侧板(13)与托板(11)转动连接,且侧板(13)与托板(11)之间设有用于控制二者之间开合度的动力机构(14);优选地,动力机构(14)包括位于托板(11)靠近第一立板(2)一侧的第一气缸和位于托板(11)靠近第二立板(3)一侧的第二气缸,所述第一气缸和第二气缸均倾斜布置,且第一气缸和第二气缸的两端均分别与托板(11)和侧板(13)活动连接。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 7, wherein the upper plate surface of the pallet (11) is located on a side of the first driving unit (1201) away from the second driving unit (1202) or A side plate (13) disposed vertically is disposed on a side of the second driving unit (1202) away from the first driving unit (1201); preferably, the side plate (13) is rotatably connected to the pallet (11), and the side A power mechanism (14) is provided between the plate (13) and the pallet (11) for controlling the degree of opening between the two; preferably, the power mechanism (14) includes a pallet (11) located adjacent to the first vertical panel ( 2) a first cylinder on one side and a second cylinder on a side of the pallet (11) adjacent to the second vertical plate (3), the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both arranged obliquely, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder Both ends of the cylinder are movably connected to the pallet (11) and the side panel (13), respectively. 9.根据权利要求1所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,第一立板(2)与第二立板(3)之间的间距可调。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spacing between the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3) is adjustable. 10.根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的复合肥装袋装置,其特征在于,底座(1)的底部安装有滚轮。The compound fertilizer bagging device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a roller.
CN201811426550.4A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of compound fertilizer's sack-filling device Pending CN109436455A (en)

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CN111392152A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-10 刘淼 Automatic facial mask bagging device and processing technology thereof
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