CN109431685A - A kind of guide viewed spectacles - Google Patents

A kind of guide viewed spectacles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109431685A
CN109431685A CN201811084129.XA CN201811084129A CN109431685A CN 109431685 A CN109431685 A CN 109431685A CN 201811084129 A CN201811084129 A CN 201811084129A CN 109431685 A CN109431685 A CN 109431685A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blind person
voice
blind
guide viewed
frame
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Pending
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CN201811084129.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛世清
薛敬洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811084129.XA priority Critical patent/CN109431685A/en
Publication of CN109431685A publication Critical patent/CN109431685A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/08Devices or methods enabling eye-patients to replace direct visual perception by another kind of perception
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/06Walking aids for blind persons
    • A61H3/061Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of guide viewed spectacles, including frame (110), the eyeglass (111) being mounted in frame (110) and the temple (112) for being used to support frame (110), further include: positioning devices (113), wireless transmitter (114), voice receiver (115) and the speech player (116) being arranged on frame (110), positioning devices (113), the current location being located are sent to cloud platform by wireless transmitter (114);After cloud platform receives current location, voice receiver (115) will be sent to voice mode with the associated ambient enviroment in the current location, it is sent to speech player (116) after the voice messaging of voice receiver (115) reception ambient enviroment to play out, so that blind person be prompted to walk.The present invention can instruct track route at any time for blind person, be easy to go astray from the group in foreign environment to prevent blind person, bring great convenience and help to blind person, meanwhile, the guide viewed spectacles in the application can make the eyesight of blind person reappear.

Description

A kind of guide viewed spectacles
Technical field
The present invention relates to optometric technology fields, and in particular to a kind of guide viewed spectacles.
Background technique
Glasses are for assisting low visual acuity crowd watch the colourful world, and guide viewed spectacles are used to assist Blind person or the crowd of vision disorder obtain information at the moment, disadvantaged group of the blind person as society, in order to which blind person can be preferably Society is adapted to, in recent years, more and more glasses for guiding blind or Glasses for blind person flood the market.
Currently, traditional glasses for guiding blind is when blind person goes out, just with the GPS positioning being mounted on glasses for guiding blind Device positions blind person current location, so that assisting blind is walked.However, when blind person is located at a strange environment, Since blind person is not to be well aware of to the foreign environment, even if blind person knows the position of the foreign environment, if not other people Guidance, also easilys lead to blind person and goes astray from the group, so can not be quickly auxiliary according to the glasses for guiding blind of GPS positioning device navigation current location The road for helping blind person to find destination or go home causes blind person to be easy to go astray from the group, and in turn results in the undue worries of blind person family members.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of guide viewed spectacles, it can only to solve glasses for guiding blind in the prior art The current location of blind person is positioned, but route guidance can not be carried out to blind person present position, causes blind person to be located at strange Environment be easy the problem of going astray from the group.
For this purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of guide viewed spectacles, including frame (110), is mounted in the frame (110) Eyeglass (111) and be used to support the temples (112) of the frame (110), which is characterized in that further include: be arranged described Positioning devices (113), wireless transmitter (114), voice receiver (115) and speech player (116) on frame (110), The positioning devices (113) connect the wireless transmitter (114), and the voice receiver (115) connects the voice and plays Device (116);The positioning devices (113), for positioning to the current location where blind person, and what is be located described works as Front position is sent to cloud platform by the wireless transmitter (114);It, will be with after the cloud platform receives the current location The associated ambient enviroment in current location is sent to the voice receiver (115), the phonetic incepting with voice mode It is sent to the speech player (116) after the voice messaging of device (115) the reception ambient enviroment to play out, to prompt Blind person's walking.
Optionally, the current location information that the positioning devices (113) are located passes through the wireless transmitter (114) be also sent to on the terminal device of the associated relatives of the blind person.
Optionally, the guide viewed spectacles further include the speech recognition device being arranged on the frame (110) (117), it is connect with the wireless transmitter (114), institute's speech recognizer (117) language that the blind person issues for identification Sound, and the voice that the blind person issues is sent to the cloud platform, so that the language that the cloud platform is issued according to the blind person Sound is the blind man navigation.
Optionally, the guide viewed spectacles, further includes: the camera (118) being arranged on the frame (110), The camera (118) is used to acquire the image information of the blind person position.
Optionally, the guide viewed spectacles, further includes: the photoelectric converter being arranged on the temple (112), institute It states photoelectric converter to connect with the camera (118), the photoelectric converter (119) receives camera (118) acquisition Described image information be converted to light wave electric signal.
Optionally, the guide viewed spectacles, further includes: the central processing unit being arranged on the temple (112) (120) connect with retina microelectrode (121), the input terminal of the central processing unit (120) and the photoelectric converter (119) It connects, the output end of the central processing unit (120) is connect with the retina microelectrode (121);
The electricity that the central processing unit (120) can identify according to the cellula visualis that the lightwave signal generates the blind person Identification signal, and the electric identification signal is transferred to the retina microelectrode (121), the retina microelectrode (121) By stimulating the skin of the blind person to conduct the electric identification signal to making the blind person on the cellula visualis of the blind person Generate vision.
Optionally, the guide viewed spectacles, the camera (118) also connect with the speech player (116), When there are when barrier, pass through the speech player (116) to prompt in the described image information that the camera (118) acquire The blind person takes care.
Optionally, the guide viewed spectacles, further includes: the power supply (122) being arranged on the temple (112), institute It states power supply (122) and electric energy is obtained by charging interface, and the electric energy is transferred to positioning devices (113), described wireless Transmitter (114), the voice receiver (115), the speech player (116), institute's speech recognizer (117) and described Camera (118), the photoelectric converter (119) and the central processing unit (120).
Optionally, the navigation spectacles, the positioning devices (113) are RFID positioning chip or GPS positioning chip.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of guide viewed spectacles, including frame (110), the eyeglass being mounted in frame (110) (111) and it is used to support the temples (112) of frame (110), further includes: the positioning devices being arranged on frame (110) (113), wireless transmitter (114), voice receiver (115) and speech player (116), positioning devices (113), for blind Current location where people positions, and the current location being located is sent to cloud platform by wireless transmitter (114); After cloud platform receives current location, voice receiver will be sent to voice mode with the associated ambient enviroment in the current location (115), speech player (116) is sent to after the voice messaging of voice receiver (115) reception ambient enviroment to play out, from And blind person is prompted to walk.The present invention can instruct track route at any time for blind person, be easy to go astray from the group in foreign environment to prevent blind person, give Blind person brings great convenience and helps, meanwhile, the guide viewed spectacles in the application can make the eyesight of blind person reappear.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide viewed spectacles of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection figure of each electronic device in the guide viewed spectacles of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
110- frame;111- eyeglass;112- temple;113- positioning devices;
114- wireless transmitter;115- voice receiver;116- speech player;
117- speech recognition device;118- camera;120- central processing unit;
121- retina microelectrode;122- power supply.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the connection inside two elements, can be wireless connection, be also possible to wired connection.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments It can be combined with each other at conflict.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of guide viewed spectacles, and guide viewed spectacles are that extraneous ring is watched for assisting blind Border or walking offer convenience for blind person's trip.As shown in Figure 1, the guide viewed spectacles in the present embodiment include frame 110, peace Eyeglass 111 in frame 110 and the temple 112 for being used to support frame 110, further includes: be arranged on frame 110 Positioning devices 113, wireless transmitter 114, voice receiver 115 and speech player 116, in Fig. 2, positioning devices 113 connect Wireless transmitter 114 is connect, voice receiver 115 connects speech player 116.Wherein,
Positioning devices 113, for positioning to the current location where blind person, and the current location being located passes through Wireless transmitter 114 is sent to cloud platform.It, will be with the associated ambient enviroment in the current location after cloud platform receives current location It is sent to voice receiver 115 with voice mode, is sent to voice after the voice messaging of the reception ambient enviroment of voice receiver 115 Player 116 plays out, so that blind person be prompted to walk.
Positioning devices 113 herein are RFID positioning chip or GPS positioning chip, and positioning devices 113 are gone on a journey for blind person When, the current location of blind person is positioned at any time, positioning devices 113 can obtain the trip information of blind person at any time.Such as: blind person Position is Beijing San Yuan Flyover, and the location information of Beijing San Yuan Flyover navigated to is sent to cloud platform by positioning devices 113, Ambient enviroment relevant to Beijing San Yuan Flyover can be transmitted voice by voice mode and connects by cloud platform according to current location information Receive device 115.Such as: Beijing San Yuan Flyover nearby has famous structure object or famous hospitals or well-known highway, and blind person is currently located at north The relevant routes of capital San Yuan Flyover or related place are sent to voice receiver 115 with voice mode, and voice receiver 115 receives Speech player 116 is sent to after the voice messaging, the voice messaging that speech player 116 will acquire plays to blind person and listens, can Think blind person's guideline at any time, meet blind Man's Demands as early as possible, offers convenience for blind person's trip, in case blind person is in strange ring It is easy to go astray from the group in border, brings help to numerous blind persons disadvantaged group.
As other interchangeable embodiments, guide viewed spectacles in the embodiment of the present invention, positioning devices 113 by its The current location information of positioning by wireless transmitter 114 be also sent to on the terminal device of the associated relatives of blind person.In order to It establishes and is associated with the relatives of blind person at any time, so that blind person relatives understand the trip situation of the blind person, positioning devices 113 are by positioning blind The current location information of people can be transmitted to the terminal device of blind person relatives, so that blind person relatives understand the place of the blind person at any time Position can find the blind person at any time, in blind person there is a situation where lost, the location information that can be sent according to positioning devices 113, fastly Speed finds the blind person.
As other preferable embodiments, guide viewed spectacles in the embodiment of the present invention further include being arranged in frame Speech recognition device 117 on 110, in Fig. 2, speech recognition device 117 is connect with wireless transmitter 114, and speech recognition device 117 is used It is sent to cloud platform in the voice that identification blind person issues, and by the voice that blind person issues, so that cloud platform was issued according to blind person Voice is blind man navigation.The voice signal that blind person issues for identification of speech recognition device 117, such as: the sound letter that blind person issues Number it is: may I ask the village Hai Dianhuang, Beijing at which? after speech recognition device 117 identifies the voice signal, the voice messaging of identification is passed through Wireless transmitter 114 is sent to cloud platform, and cloud platform can inform that the village Beijing Hai Dianhuang is located at Zhong Guan-cun according to the voice messaging, And the information by the Renmin University of China feeds back to the voice receiver 115 of guide viewed spectacles, and then realizes that cloud platform can root It is whenever and wherever possible blind man navigation or guideline according to the voice messaging of blind person.
Guide viewed spectacles as other preferable embodiments, in the embodiment of the present invention, further includes: be arranged in frame Camera on 110, photoelectric converter 119, central processing unit 120 and the retina microelectrode 121 being arranged in temple 112. In Fig. 2, wherein photoelectric converter 119 is connect with camera, and the input terminal and photoelectric converter 119 of central processing unit 120 connect It connects, the output end of central processing unit 120 is connect with retina microelectrode 121, and camera is used to acquire the figure of blind person position As information, such as: camera can obtain the image immediately ahead of blind person in the 180 degree of visual angle.Photoelectric converter 119 receives camera and adopts The image information of collection is converted to light wave electric signal, and central processing unit 120 can according to the cellula visualis that lightwave signal generates blind person The electric identification signal of identification, and electric identification signal is transferred to retina microelectrode 121, retina microelectrode 121 passes through stimulation The skin of blind person conducts electric identification signal to making on the cellula visualis of blind person blind person generate vision.Due to blind person eyesight compared with It is weak, the same with normal person image square at the moment can not be clearly watched, so the image acquired by camera, by its turn It is changed to the electricity identification letter that can be identified after light wave electric signal by the cellula visualis that central processing unit 120 carries out processing output blind person Number, which is transferred to retina microelectrode 121, the skin of blind person is stimulated by retina microelectrode 121, herein Skin be mainly the eye socket of blind person and the skin of temples, retina microelectrode 121 have stimulated the cellula visualis of blind person, to increase The vision of strong blind person.The mode that visual effect is obtained here by simulation human body itself, utilizes camera and photoelectric converter 119 replace the effect of eyeball, acquire image conversion signal, ultimately become the electric identification signal that human visual cell can perceive, To make blind person recapture eyesight.Guide viewed spectacles in the present embodiment can assisting blind watch scene at the moment, be blind person Life add color.
Guide viewed spectacles in the embodiment of the present invention, camera are also connect with speech player 116, when camera acquires Image information in there are when barrier, prompt blind person to take care by speech player 116.Such as: when camera acquires It is a wall or a vehicle or a pond or a hole immediately ahead of to blind person, camera identifies that the image is obstacle at this time Object sends it to voice playing equipment, and voice playing equipment is equivalent to an alarm at this time, can prompt to exist in front of blind person Barrier please notes that safety.
Guide viewed spectacles in the embodiment of the present invention, further includes: the power supply 122 in temple 112, power supply 122 are set Electric energy is obtained by charging interface, is transferred to positioning devices 113, wireless transmitter 114, phonetic incepting in Fig. 2, and by electric energy Device 115, speech player 116, speech recognition device 117 and camera, photoelectric converter 119 and central processing unit 120.Power supply 122 are mainly used for providing electric energy to each electronic device on guide viewed spectacles, which can be filled by charging interface Electricity.In Fig. 1, the connection line of each electronic device be may be provided in hollow frame 110 or temple 112.
Guide viewed spectacles in the embodiment of the present invention assisting blind can go on a journey at any time, according to the current line position out of blind person It sets, is at any time blind person's guideline by cloud platform, helps the blind person road that is quickly found out destination or goes home, in case blind person is on footpath between fields Go astray from the group in raw environment, provide great convenience to blind person, and can assisting blind viewing front scene.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of guide viewed spectacles, including frame (110), the eyeglass (111), the Yi Jiyong that are mounted in the frame (110) In the temple (112) for supporting the frame (110), which is characterized in that further include: the positioning being arranged on the frame (110) Device (113), wireless transmitter (114), voice receiver (115) and speech player (116), the positioning devices (113) It connects the wireless transmitter (114), the voice receiver (115) connects the speech player (116);
The positioning devices (113), for being positioned to the current location where blind person, and the present bit being located It sets and cloud platform is sent to by the wireless transmitter (114);
It, will be with the associated ambient enviroment in current location described in this with voice mode after the cloud platform receives the current location It is sent to the voice receiver (115), is sent after the voice messaging of voice receiver (115) reception ambient enviroment It is played out to the speech player (116), so that the blind person be prompted to walk.
2. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning devices (113) were located The current location information is also sent to the terminal device with the associated relatives of the blind person by the wireless transmitter (114) On.
3. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being arranged on the frame (110) Speech recognition device (117), connect with the wireless transmitter (114), institute's speech recognizer (117) is described blind for identification The voice that human hair goes out, and the voice that the blind person issues is sent to the cloud platform, so that the cloud platform is according to described blind The voice that human hair goes out is the blind man navigation.
4. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: it is arranged on the frame (110) Camera (118), the camera (118) is used to acquire the image information of the blind person position.
5. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include: it is arranged on the temple (112) Photoelectric converter, the photoelectric converter connect with the camera (118), described in the photoelectric converter (119) receives The described image information of camera (118) acquisition is converted to light wave electric signal.
6. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: it is arranged on the temple (112) Central processing unit (120) and retina microelectrode (121), the input terminal of the central processing unit (120) and the photoelectricity turn Parallel operation (119) connection, the output end of the central processing unit (120) are connect with the retina microelectrode (121);
The central processing unit (120) identifies according to the electricity that the cellula visualis that the lightwave signal generates the blind person can identify Signal, and the electric identification signal is transferred to the retina microelectrode (121), the retina microelectrode (121) passes through The skin of the blind person is stimulated to conduct the electric identification signal to generating the blind person on the cellula visualis of the blind person Vision.
7. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the camera (118) also with the voice Player (116) connection, when the camera (118) acquisition described image information in there are when barrier, pass through institute's predicate Sound player (116) prompts the blind person to take care.
8. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: it is arranged on the temple (112) Power supply (122), the power supply (122) obtains electric energy by charging interface, and the electric energy is transferred to the positioning devices (113), the wireless transmitter (114), the voice receiver (115), the speech player (116), the voice are known Other device (117) and the camera (118), the photoelectric converter (119) and the central processing unit (120).
9. guide viewed spectacles according to claim 1-8, which is characterized in that the positioning devices (113) are RFID positioning chip or GPS positioning chip.
CN201811084129.XA 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of guide viewed spectacles Pending CN109431685A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811084129.XA CN109431685A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of guide viewed spectacles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811084129.XA CN109431685A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of guide viewed spectacles

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102389361A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-03-28 浙江大学 Blindman outdoor support system based on computer vision
CN106074099A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 李彤轩 Blind person's special intelligent guides system
CN205729755U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-11-30 深圳市太空眼电子科技有限公司 A kind of blind person electronics walking stick system of voice broadcast
CN106859929A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-20 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional blind person guiding instrument based on binocular vision
CN108066060A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-25 周丕立 Glasses for blind person and the method that blind person is made to obtain eyesight

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102389361A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-03-28 浙江大学 Blindman outdoor support system based on computer vision
CN205729755U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-11-30 深圳市太空眼电子科技有限公司 A kind of blind person electronics walking stick system of voice broadcast
CN106074099A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 李彤轩 Blind person's special intelligent guides system
CN106859929A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-20 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional blind person guiding instrument based on binocular vision
CN108066060A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-25 周丕立 Glasses for blind person and the method that blind person is made to obtain eyesight

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