CN109431560A - Posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading - Google Patents
Posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109431560A CN109431560A CN201811519400.8A CN201811519400A CN109431560A CN 109431560 A CN109431560 A CN 109431560A CN 201811519400 A CN201811519400 A CN 201811519400A CN 109431560 A CN109431560 A CN 109431560A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strut
- fixed
- spreading
- spinal surgery
- lumbar spinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001194 anti-hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B17/025—Joint distractors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B17/025—Joint distractors
- A61B2017/0256—Joint distractors for the spine
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading, is used for posterior lumbar spinal surgery.Described device includes: rail assembly, along its length configured with backboard and the rack gear and sliding rail fixed with the backboard；First struts arm, includes the traversing portion with the rack gear meshed gears and with gear rotation connection, and the gear is coaxially fixed with manual pulley, the sliding block that the traversing portion is fixed with the first strut and slides in the sliding rail；Second struts arm, is configured with fixed block, and one end of the fixed block and the cross bar is fixed, and the fixed block is configured with second strut parallel with first strut.The present invention can stablize and accurately strut cone section, and stable operative space is provided for medical staff.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields；In particular to a kind of posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading.
Background technique
Posterior lumbar interbody fusion device fusion is a kind of orthopedic spinal fusion surgical operation.
Medical staff needs to strut cone section by lumbar vertebral posterior retractor during operation, and it is empty to provide operation for medical staff
Between.
But existing lumbar vertebral posterior retractor is a kind of operational instrument of similar tweezers.Medical staff is using traditional
It when lumbar vertebral posterior retractor, needs to continue force, cone section is strutted for keeping.Meanwhile medical staff struts to cone section
When, it is difficult to it is accurately controlled distracted amplitude.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention at least provides a kind of posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading, melts for posterior lumbar interbody fusion device
Art is closed, can stablize and accurately strut cone section, provide operative space for medical staff.
Described device includes:
Rail assembly, along its length configured with backboard and the rack gear and sliding rail fixed with the backboard；
First struts arm, includes the traversing portion with the rack gear meshed gears and with gear rotation connection, institute
It states gear and is coaxially fixed with manual pulley, the sliding block that the traversing portion is fixed with the first strut and slides in the sliding rail；
Second struts arm, is configured with fixed block, and one end of the fixed block and the cross bar is fixed, the fixed block configuration
There is second strut parallel with first strut.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, described second struts arm and described first to strut arm configuration identical.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, the backboard upper end is fixed with upper plate, and lower end is fixed with lower plate, described
Upper plate is fixed with upper sliding rail along the length direction of the backboard, and the lower plate is fixed with downslide along the length direction of the backboard
Rail；
Described traversing piece is fixed with top shoe and sliding block, and the top shoe slides in the upper sliding rail, the sliding block
It is slid in the glidepath.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, the both ends of the backboard are respectively fixed with elastomer, the elastomer
One end towards the traversing portion.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, the traversing portion and the first strut dismantling connection.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, the traversing portion is fixed with rectangular block, and first strut is configured with
Dodecagon slot, the dodecagon slot is by the fixed rectangular block of the opposite medial surface of its any two, and described the
One strut is fixed by screw and the traversing portion.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, first strut is configured with cabling channel along its length, and described
The other end in the relatively described traversing portion of one strut is passed through configured at least one lightening hole for being connected to the cabling channel, the lightening hole
The two sides of first strut are worn, the cabling channel is configured at least one lighting fiber, the end of any lighting fiber
The lightening hole is protruded at end, and the two sides of first strut are each configured with the transparency cover for covering the lightening hole.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, the another side of relatively described second strut of first strut is fixed
There is the arc panel being bent outwardly.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, the side of relatively described second strut of first strut is set in inner arc
It sets.
In some embodiments disclosed by the invention, the traversing portion is fixed with motor, the motor shaft of the motor and institute
Gear is stated coaxially to fix.
For above scheme, the present invention is by being referring to the drawings described in detail disclosed exemplary embodiment, also
The other feature and its advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention understand.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of embodiment device；
Fig. 2 is the part drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the part drawing of rail assembly；
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the first structure chart for strutting arm；
Fig. 6 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the part drawing that the first strut hides blade；
Fig. 8 is the structure chart that another embodiment device hides blade.
Attached drawing mark:
100, rail assembly；110, backboard；120, upper plate；121, upper sliding rail；130, lower plate；131；Glidepath；140, tooth
Item；150, side plate；160, elastic bumps；
200, first arm is strutted；210, traversing piece；220, operation panel；230, cushion block；241, gear；242, shaft；243,
Manual pulley；250, top shoe；260, sliding block；270, dodecagon slot；
300, second arm is strutted；
400, the first strut；410, cabling channel；420, lightening hole；430, transparency cover；440, arc panel；450, rectangular block.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
The present embodiment demonstration discloses a kind of posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading；Device through this embodiment can be in waist
Cone section is stablized in vertebra way of escape Invasive lumbar fusion device fusion and is accurately strutted.
In order to realize above content, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to；The device of the present embodiment includes rail assembly 100, mutually puts down
Capable first struts arm 200 and second struts arm 300.First struts arm 200 and second struts arm 300 respectively in rail assembly
100 length direction sliding realizes that cone section is softened in the length direction of rail assembly 100.
Referring to FIG. 3, the rail assembly 100 of the present embodiment include backboard 110, the integrally formed upper plate 120 of backboard 110 and under
Plate 130.It is fixed with upper sliding rail 121 in upper plate 120, lower plate 130 is fixed with glidepath 131.Backboard 110 upper sliding rail 121 and under
Part between sliding rail 131 is fixed with rack gear 140 along its length.
Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the first of the present embodiment strut arm 200 and second strut arm 300 structure it is identical, thus
The structure for only strutting arm 200 to first in embodiment is illustrated.First struts arm 200 including traversing piece 210, traversing piece
210 are connected with operation panel 220 by Bolt dismantling, and operation panel 220 offers perforative 242 hole of shaft, and 242 hole of shaft passes through axis
It holds and is connected with shaft 242, one end of shaft 242 is coaxial fixed with gear 241 after passing through traversing piece 210, the other end and manual pulley
243 is coaxial fixed, and gear 241 is engaged with rack gear 140.
In some embodiments, first strut arm 200 and second strut arm 300 blade be bent outwardly in outer offset eight
Word structure.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is please referred to, traversing piece 210 side in opposite rack gear 140 of the present embodiment has been bolted two
A top shoe 250 and two sliding blocks 260.Two top shoes 250 cooperate with upper sliding rail 121 respectively, and two sliding blocks 260 are distinguished
Cooperate with glidepath 131.
Through the above scheme, after being struck, with respect to rack gear 140 position occurs the manual pulley 243 in embodiment for gear 241
Move, traversing piece 210 upper sliding rail 121, glidepath 131 and top shoe 250, sliding block 260 cooperation under only can be along rack gear 140
Length direction displacement.It can be relatively distant from traversing piece 210 fixed opposite second strut of the first strut 400 or close.By
There is certain self-locking feature in the engagement of gear 241 and rack gear 140, enable the first strut 400 and the second strut certain
Continue and stable strut cone section provides operative space for medical staff.Meanwhile the cooperation of gear 241 and rack gear 140 can
It is accurately controlled the first displacement stroke for strutting 200 relative orbit component 100 of arm, realizes the accurate control to the amplitude that struts.
Referring to FIG. 4, another side that operation panel 220 opposite second struts arm 300 is configured with and passes through spiral shell with traversing piece 210
Tether the cushion block 230 connect.Side plate 150 at 110 both ends of backboard is respectively fixed with elastic bumps 160, and elastic bumps 160 are towards pad
Block 230.So medical staff stir manual pulley 243 make first strut arm 200 along rack gear 140 displacement reach maximum distance
When, elastic bumps 160 can withstand cushion block 230, place the first strut 400 and the second strut and excessively strut to cone section, cause to disease
The injury of trouble.
Referring to FIG. 7, traversing piece 210 of the present embodiment is fixed the first strut 400, the first strut 400 by Bolt dismantling
Length direction it is vertical with the length direction of rack gear 140.First strut 400 is offered along its length for laying lighting fiber
Cabling channel 410, offer the lightening hole being connected to cabling channel 410 in traversing piece 210 relatively of the other end of the first strut 400
420, lightening hole 420 runs through the two sides of the first strut 400.
Through the above scheme, the first of the present embodiment struts through the external lighting fiber of cabling channel 410, the end of lighting fiber
End is protruded into lightening hole 420 through cabling channel 410, provides lighting source to the first distracted two sides.
Referring to FIG. 7, the present embodiment is configured with transparency cover 430 in the two sides of the first strut 400, transparency cover 430 is for close
The covering cabling channel 410 and lightening hole 420 of envelope, anti-Hemostatic Oral Liquid or tissue enter in cabling channel 410 or lightening hole 420, give
Medical staff causes unnecessary cleaning to bear.
The one side of opposite second strut of first strut 400 of the present embodiment is that inside inner arc is arranged, and another side is solid
Surely there is the arc panel 440 being bent outwardly.So arc panel 440 the first strut 400 and the second strut strut cone section during,
Tissue can be shelled to the direction far from the first strut 400 remote；The inner arc of first strut 400 is arranged
Medical staff expands operative space.
In some embodiments, Fig. 8 is please referred to.Traversing portion is fixed with rectangular block 450, and the first strut 400 is configured with positive ten
Two side shape slots 270, dodecagon slot 270 pass through the fixed rectangular block 450 of the opposite medial surface of its any two, the first strut
400 are fixed by bolt and traversing portion.
In some embodiments, operation panel 220 is fixed with motor, and the motor shaft of motor replaces manual pulley 243 and shaft 242
It is coaxial fixed.So medical staff can be realized and cone section is strutted and kept by exterior terminal driving motor.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading is used for posterior lumbar spinal surgery, which is characterized in that
Described device includes:
Rail assembly, along its length configured with backboard and the rack gear and sliding rail fixed with the backboard；
First struts arm, includes the traversing portion with the rack gear meshed gears and with gear rotation connection, the tooth
Wheel is coaxially fixed with manual pulley, the sliding block that the traversing portion is fixed with the first strut and slides in the sliding rail；
Second struts arm, is configured with fixed block, and one end of the fixed block and the cross bar fixes, the fixed block configured with
The second parallel strut of first strut.
2. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Described second struts arm and described first to strut arm configuration identical.
3. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The backboard upper end is fixed with upper plate, and lower end is fixed with lower plate, and the upper plate is fixed with along the length direction of the backboard
Upper sliding rail, the lower plate are fixed with glidepath along the length direction of the backboard；
Described traversing piece is fixed with top shoe and sliding block, and the top shoe slides in the upper sliding rail, and the sliding block is in institute
State glidepath sliding.
4. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The both ends of the backboard are respectively fixed with elastomer, and one end of the elastomer is towards the traversing portion.
5. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The traversing portion and the first strut dismantling connection.
6. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that
The traversing portion is fixed with rectangular block, and first strut is configured with dodecagon slot, and the dodecagon slot is logical
The fixed rectangular block of the opposite medial surface of its any two is crossed, first strut is fixed by screw and the traversing portion.
7. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
First strut is configured with cabling channel, the other end configuration in the relatively described traversing portion of first strut along its length
There is at least one lightening hole for being connected to the cabling channel, the lightening hole runs through the two sides of first strut, the cabling
Slot is configured at least one lighting fiber, and the lightening hole is protruded into the end of any lighting fiber, first strut
Two sides are each configured with the transparency cover for covering the lightening hole.
8. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The another side of relatively described second strut of first strut is fixed with the arc panel being bent outwardly.
9. the posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in right will go 1, which is characterized in that
The side of relatively described second strut of first strut is arranged in inner arc.
10. posterior lumbar spinal surgery device for spreading as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The traversing portion is fixed with motor, and the motor shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with the gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811519400.8A CN109431560B (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Lumbar vertebra posterior surgery distraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811519400.8A CN109431560B (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Lumbar vertebra posterior surgery distraction device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109431560A true CN109431560A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109431560B CN109431560B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=65557585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811519400.8A Active CN109431560B (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Lumbar vertebra posterior surgery distraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109431560B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112294375A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-02 | 王学庆 | Incision traction device for orthopedic surgery |
| CN115054359A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-09-16 | 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院 | Atlantoaxial lateral joint ventral side spreader and use method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09299373A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-25 | Kentsu Medeiko Kk | Rib spreader |
| US20040230191A1 (en) * | 2002-11-23 | 2004-11-18 | George Frey | Distraction and retraction system for spinal surgery |
| CN101420915A (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-04-29 | G·林·拉斯姆森 | Guide assembly for guiding cuts to a femur and tibia during a knee arthroplasty |
| FR2914177B1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2010-03-26 | Landanger | MULTIFUNCTION STERNAL RETRACTOR |
| US9113853B1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-08-25 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for performing spine surgery |
| CN105559869A (en) * | 2016-02-06 | 2016-05-11 | 贺新宁 | Commonly-used percutaneous pedicle screw stick internal fixing system |
| CN106580475A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Robot for laparoscopic surgery |
| CN206183310U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-05-24 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Sternal distraction device |
| CN206924094U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2018-01-26 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | A kind of improved minimally invasive spine surgical drag hook |
| CN207084834U (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-03-13 | 朱林 | Multipurpose dilator in a kind of posterior spinal operation |
| CN207721838U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-08-14 | 江苏创立康医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of backbone dilator |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811519400.8A patent/CN109431560B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09299373A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-25 | Kentsu Medeiko Kk | Rib spreader |
| US20040230191A1 (en) * | 2002-11-23 | 2004-11-18 | George Frey | Distraction and retraction system for spinal surgery |
| CN101420915A (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-04-29 | G·林·拉斯姆森 | Guide assembly for guiding cuts to a femur and tibia during a knee arthroplasty |
| FR2914177B1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2010-03-26 | Landanger | MULTIFUNCTION STERNAL RETRACTOR |
| US9113853B1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-08-25 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for performing spine surgery |
| CN105559869A (en) * | 2016-02-06 | 2016-05-11 | 贺新宁 | Commonly-used percutaneous pedicle screw stick internal fixing system |
| CN206183310U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-05-24 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Sternal distraction device |
| CN106580475A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Robot for laparoscopic surgery |
| CN207084834U (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-03-13 | 朱林 | Multipurpose dilator in a kind of posterior spinal operation |
| CN206924094U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2018-01-26 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | A kind of improved minimally invasive spine surgical drag hook |
| CN207721838U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-08-14 | 江苏创立康医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of backbone dilator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112294375A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-02 | 王学庆 | Incision traction device for orthopedic surgery |
| CN115054359A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-09-16 | 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院 | Atlantoaxial lateral joint ventral side spreader and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109431560B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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