CN109430796A - A kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109430796A
CN109430796A CN201811520467.3A CN201811520467A CN109430796A CN 109430796 A CN109430796 A CN 109430796A CN 201811520467 A CN201811520467 A CN 201811520467A CN 109430796 A CN109430796 A CN 109430796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peppermint
nano
preparation
nano capsule
capsule
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811520467.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴卫佳
陈宇轩
杨剑
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201811520467.3A priority Critical patent/CN109430796A/en
Publication of CN109430796A publication Critical patent/CN109430796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/17General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying in a gaseous atmosphere with forced air or gas circulation, in vacuum or under pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P10/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
    • A23P10/30Encapsulation of particles, e.g. foodstuff additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule, is related to essence Nano capsule.Solution is prepared, prepares sodium alginate soln with water, it is spare;CaCl is prepared with water2Solution, it is spare;Emulsifier is prepared with ethyl alcohol and Tween 80, it is spare;Pre- homogeneous obtains even liquid after Mint Essence and emulsifier homogeneous is added in the sodium alginate soln of preparation;Emulsifying handles obtained even liquid using super-voltage micro jet technology, and CaCl is added2It is reacted, Mint Essence nano-emulsion is made;Obtained Mint Essence nano-emulsion is spray-dried by spray drying, and collection has embedded molding peppermint Nano capsule product and has been sealed.Essence capsule of nano is prepared using super-voltage micro jet technology, obtains that stability is good, good hydrophilic property, the small nano essence microcapsules of partial size.

Description

A kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule
Technical field
The present invention relates to essence Nano capsules, more particularly, to a kind of peppermint nanometre glue using super-voltage micro jet technology The preparation method of capsule.
Background technique
Edible essence can assign improvement and optimize the flavor of food as important food additives, but due to essence Complicated component (alcohol-containing, rouge, ketone etc.), is insoluble in water, and low boiling point is volatile, environmentally sensitive, so that fragrant in food processing process Essence loss is big or essence is unfavorable for bringing inconvenience to food processing for food processing.It is asked to solve this Topic, it has been proposed that essence is carried out microencapsulation.
Compared with traditional microcapsules, Nano capsule is advantageous in that: (1) being convenient for the further surface modification of material, mentions High encapsulation rate changes distribution and targeting;(2) capsule of nano finished product stability is good, easy to process and sterilizing;(3) it receives Rice glue capsule good biocompatibility, energy degradation in vivo, toxic side effect are small;(4) slow-releasing granules be can be made into, curative effect of medication is extended;(5) It can prevent the destruction of the other components of food and increase curative effect, and by the attention of people.
Super-voltage micro jet technology is used to prepare ultramicro oil water emulsion, it is different from ultrasonic wave, colloid mill, high shear stirring etc. The feature of conventional processing method and more super Zhuo Youyi.Process fluid is betted in microfluidizer in super-pressure, and fluid is through micro- Type channel and enter impact zone in, formed a powerful and uniform reacting field, all fluids all pass through reacting field, and thus produce Raw cavitation, incident shearing and impact force reduce partial size.
Sodium alginate is the common capsule material of microcapsules technology, and sodium alginate has the advantages that (1) property is steady as capsule material It is fixed;(2) there is suitable sustained release rate;(3) nontoxic, nonirritant;(4) pharmacological action and the assay of drug are not influenced;(5) Have certain intensity and plasticity, can be coated with completely core material or drug and additives can compared with fully enter ball skeleton in; (6) there are the characteristics such as satisfactory viscosity, permeability, hydrophily, dissolubility.When sodium alginate encounters Ca2+Etc. divalent sun from Son, the Ca under ionotropic change2+By Na+It displaces, forms existing mechanical strength flexible calcium alginate gel again.Seaweed Not only material is easy to get sour calcium gel, but also has the characteristics that cheap, nonhazardous, mechanical strength are higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of peppermint Nano capsule using super-voltage micro jet technology.
The present invention the following steps are included:
1) solution is prepared, prepares sodium alginate (SA) solution with water, it is spare;CaCl is prepared with water2Solution, it is spare;Use second Pure and mild Tween 80 prepares emulsifier, spare;
In step 1), it is described when preparing sodium alginate soln with water can small fire interruption heating promote dissolution, then water-bath is cold But;The mass concentration of the sodium alginate can be 0.6mg/ml, the CaCl2Mass concentration can be 0.67mg/ml;The second The volume ratio of alcohol and Tween 80 can be 1 ︰ 3.
2) pre- homogeneous, be added in the sodium alginate soln that step 1) is prepared after Mint Essence and emulsifier homogeneous obtain it is even Liquid;
In step 2), the pre- homogeneous can be used high speed shear homogenizer, and homogeneous revolving speed is 2000r/min, when homogeneous Between be 5min;The additional amount of the Mint Essence can be the 0.2% of sodium alginate soln by percent by volume;The emulsifier Additional amount can be the 0.04% of sodium alginate soln by percent by volume.
3) emulsifying, the even liquid that step 2) is obtained are handled using super-voltage micro jet technology, and CaCl is added2Into Row reaction, is made Mint Essence nano-emulsion;
In step 3), the pressure of the super-voltage micro jet can be 15000Psi, and number of processes is 3 times, the 3rd processing Even liquid and CaCl afterwards2It reacts and Mint Essence nano-emulsion is made, treatment process meeting heat release uses cooling bath to reduce essence loss Solution is cooled down.
4) it is spray-dried, the Mint Essence nano-emulsion that step 3) is obtained is spray-dried, and collection has embedded molding peppermint Nano capsule product is simultaneously sealed.
In step 4), the technological parameter of the spray drying is preferably that inlet air temperature is 160 DEG C, and air inlet flow is 0.5m3/ min, feed rate 400ml/h, atomisation pressure 200kPa.
Compared with prior art, the present invention prepares essence capsule of nano using super-voltage micro jet technology, obtains steady Qualitative good, good hydrophilic property, the small nano essence microcapsules of partial size.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment will the present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with attached drawing.
The embodiment of the present invention the specific process steps are as follows:
1) wall material solution is prepared
0.6mg/ml sodium alginate (SA) solution is prepared with ultrapure water;0.06g sodium alginate is weighed in 100ml ultrapure water In, it is dissolved to sodium alginate.
2) CaCl is prepared2
Weigh 0.335g CaCl2In 50ml ultrapure water dissolve be made stock solution, liquid-transfering gun pipette 2ml stock solution in 0.67mg/ml CaCl is made in 18ml ultrapure water2Use liquid.
3) compound emulsifying agent is prepared to be added in SA solution
0.2ml Mint Essence and ethyl alcohol-Tween 80 composite emulsifier of 1 ︰ 3 of 0.04ml volume ratio are added into SA solution.
4) emulsifying
By obtained solution in high speed shear homogenizer 2000r/min homogeneous 5min.
5) super-voltage micro jet
With super-voltage micro jet processing solution 3 times, and in the 3rd processing solution to 0.67mg/ml CaCl2In solution, shake Even obtained Mint Essence nano-emulsion.
6) it is spray-dried
Mint Essence nanoemulsions are spray-dried, the peppermint Nano capsule product for having embedded forming is collected and are sealed Cryo-conservation.
Fig. 1 provides the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of the embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) solution is prepared, prepares sodium alginate soln with water, it is spare;CaCl is prepared with water2Solution, it is spare;With ethyl alcohol and Tween 80 Emulsifier is prepared, it is spare;
2) pre- homogeneous obtains even liquid after Mint Essence and emulsifier homogeneous is added in the sodium alginate soln that step 1) is prepared;
3) emulsifying, the even liquid that step 2) is obtained are handled using super-voltage micro jet technology, and CaCl is added2It carries out anti- It answers, Mint Essence nano-emulsion is made;
4) it is spray-dried, the Mint Essence nano-emulsion that step 3) is obtained is spray-dried, and collection has embedded molding peppermint nanometer Capsule product is simultaneously sealed.
2. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to use water in step 1) The heating of small fire interruption promotes dissolution, then water-bath cooling when preparing sodium alginate soln.
3. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1), the seaweed The mass concentration of sour sodium is 0.6mg/ml.
4. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1), the CaCl2 Mass concentration be 0.67mg/ml.
5. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1), the ethyl alcohol Volume ratio with Tween 80 is 1 ︰ 3.
6. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pre- equal in step 2) Matter uses high speed shear homogenizer, and homogeneous revolving speed is 2000r/min, homogenizing time 5min.
7. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 2), the peppermint The additional amount of essence is by 0.2% that percent by volume is sodium alginate soln.
8. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 2), the emulsification The additional amount of agent is by 0.04% that percent by volume is sodium alginate soln.
9. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3), the superelevation The pressure for pressing microjet is 15000Psi, and number of processes is 3 times, even liquid and CaCl after the 3rd processing2It reacts and Mint Essence is made Nano-emulsion, treatment process meeting heat release, cools down solution using cooling bath.
10. a kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 4), the spray It is 160 DEG C that the dry technological parameter of mist, which is inlet air temperature, and air inlet flow is 0.5m3/ min, feed rate 400ml/h, it is spraying Pressure is 200kPa.
CN201811520467.3A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule Pending CN109430796A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811520467.3A CN109430796A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of preparation method of peppermint Nano capsule

Publications (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102653704A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-05 上海爱普植物科技有限公司 Preparation method of small peppermint essence soft capsule taking calcium alginate as wall material
CN103320223A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 吴江市利达上光制品有限公司 Preparation method for nano mint essence
CN104207076A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-17 天津春发生物科技集团有限公司 Method for preparing essential oil microcapsules
CN104263513A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 天津春发生物科技集团有限公司 Essence micro-capsule wall material and essence micro-capsule

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102653704A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-05 上海爱普植物科技有限公司 Preparation method of small peppermint essence soft capsule taking calcium alginate as wall material
CN103320223A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 吴江市利达上光制品有限公司 Preparation method for nano mint essence
CN104207076A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-17 天津春发生物科技集团有限公司 Method for preparing essential oil microcapsules
CN104263513A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 天津春发生物科技集团有限公司 Essence micro-capsule wall material and essence micro-capsule

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Application publication date: 20190308

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